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ALEXAⅣDBR SCHLE工CHER∴SEGELFLUGzEUGBAU
6416p。pPenhaueen/WaBBerkuppe,VestGernany
F∴LIG H 9∴∴∴M A N U AiL
for the 8ailplane model
A S K∴∴∴21
mismanual剛重電 alwayBbe‾carriedonboard!
It belongBtO the sailplane ASK21
Variant Data Sheet no.うう9
Regigtration no.:
Ownerii
Hanufacturer∴: Alexander∴Schleicher
Segelflugzeugbau
eL16poppenhausen/Wagserkupp
WeBt Germany
mis∴namalis the tranelation °f the German Ori-
ginalwhichisappr°VedbytheLBA(FederalOffic
OfCivilAeronautic8°ftheFed.Rep.°fGermany)
aBOperatinginBtructionB∴accordingtopara12 (1)とoftheGerman-LuftGerPOI(Aviati。nBquip-
meIlt 富eBtRegulation8).
me transユationhagbeen∴donebybest knowledge
and judgement・InanycaBe the originaltextin
Germanlanguageis∴auth°ritative.
APRn1980Edition
1 1イ
CheckList/1
ーPreiFlidhit-Checkl
1.mainplnS∴Safetied?
2.iRear∴∴Wing∴attaChment plnS:is thesafetylock
Visibleabove thepin?
3.Hori2°ntaltail unit plnS Safetied?Is the
Springretainerengaged?
4.軋evat°r puShr°d connected?
Safetiedwitba∴Springclip?
This is∴n°t applicable forgliders∴Whichuse the
:autOmaticelevat°rC°nneCti°n!
5.Aileronpushrods c°nneCted?
Safetiedwith a springclip?
Don°t forget the・∴Sight contr°l through the
access hQle c°Ver!
6.Airbrake pushrods∴cOnneCted?
Safetiedwith aspring clip?
Do net forget.the sight contrQlithroughthe
access:“hcle cover t
7.Check f°r f°relgn bodies!
Attention!
YithallHOPEI.L工ERquic葉一章eleaseJointsonemust be
able to touchthebalユpivotbyfeelingthroughthe
slotintheballs°cket.Chec重 tbe proper engage一一
nentofthe∴Safetylockbypushingitontoclose!
l醐脚6・10・87I
C H E C K l工S∴富/ 2
pre take °ff check
l. Parachllte connected to harne的?
2● Safety harness fagtened?
う. Airbrakeglocked?
4.Trinlever adjueted to a middle poBiti°n?
う. Alti面eter adjusted?
6.CanopieS cloBed andlocked?
Rear∴can°卵r ‖
7.∴Foェ・flight with only one occupent re孤OVe
rear back reB七 日
8.Put your toeS∴under the t。e一gtrap8 日
Do not natten the Btrap8 日
Danger°f janming the pedal8 日
、●
●
ASK21FiightManual
l.1Amendmentsrecord
Rev. No. 彦優帽���B�Page 認�FR�6����GX�カR�
1 要V�カ末豸也F�&��X�5D��ト蹂�Cb�12 ��X�C�H�H������5"�
2 夫V�カ末豸也F�&��X�5D��ト蹂�3��12 ��h�C�X�C�%2�
3 ��WF��F�6V妨f�F�$6�觀7F柳��2�36a,36b, �#��C���C�2�
TN-No。11 �6�6カ沫7H����フ二日
4 磐�貿�6�F柳踐gF�h��⑤ヨ�躔�ネ�2�10b �#8�C�(�Cィ���ワケ?�?「�
TN-N0-13
5 ��ヨV襷ヨV蹤�F�f末v⑤ヨ�躔���2�10C ��H�C�h�Cィ�
TN-No.13a ���&FV妨FVB�フ二つ
6 疲Wv6�踟�末�6カ匁w7�7FVリ�2�16a,17a, ����S�ネ(�"�
TN-No.15 �����S����
7 �6��誚X��7W��坊ヨV蹠F��f末v③�CheckiistI1,21, ��8�S�.x�2�
Manuai,TN-No.20 �3f��33f(�S3r�
8 疲Ww�&�V7F柳�6W&妨7F�&V坊�6R�Annex ��x�テ�ネ(�2�
COuPlIngSforaerot°Wandwinch
aunch,TN-N0.21
9 �6�6カ匁v�襷W�6��誚V�F���&�ニ乏�36b,37a,37b �#h���ァb�
rockerattheeIevat°raCtuatOrrOd,
TN-No.22
10 �&Wf�6柳踐gF�f末v⑤ヨ�躔���2�13,15,25,26 ��X�S�dネ�"�
TN-No.23
11 �'VFFW&�7GV�FVF'蒙V��6���襭�16a&21 ��v毘9���
ever.TN-No.25lOPtional)
12 ��C�8�テ�����(��8�Dネ�d�FVニ觚&也7G'V7F柳�2�Annex �#x�S�ネ(�"�
forthemaintenance,Rev.EO3194
13 埜⑦V�6柳踐g6W'f�6Vニ貿V&W柳襪�#����43f ��H�C�X�C�b�
operationh°urS,TNNo.29 冦m
Rev●nO‘′DateSig’l能書∴∴嵩詰i霊 2
ABK21- mlght Ma踊al
1.2 cO調遥剛でS 辿詮
I. General l
工.1 AnenidnentB∴record 2
工.2 Contents う+ 勾
I.う∴∴∴Deacription う
II・ OperatinglinitationB 6
重工.l AiNOrthineescategory e
I工●2 0peratl。nrangeClasBeg G
I工.う∴ quip鳳ent 7
重工.4 8peedB 8
I工.う∴∴1oad でactorB 9
I工.6∴Weight8 9
重工.7 In night c.g● 10
ェ工.8 veightandbalanceinfor圃ation lO
I工.9 雷ow∴releases 12
重工.10 Weaklinkintow∴r°Pe 12
I工●11IIirepregsuヱ・e 12
工工.12 Cro8g∴Wind 12
HI. B面ergencyprocedure3 13
HI.1 Recovery from∴spln8 13
HI.2 canopyenergency jettisoningand
energencybailout lう
IH.う mightBintherain 河
工I工.4∴vingdr°Pping lう
I重工.5 6roundlo°ping lう
エV. 相。rmal。pemti。nProcedures 16
IV.1 Cockpitand。peratingleverB 16-20
重V●2 DailycheckB 21
工V.う∴!註e takeoffcheck 23
工V.4∴∴富ake off 24
エV.う∴]旺ee flight 2ラ
工V.6∴Low∴BPeedflightandwingdroppin82う 鵠日課。e豊n;iight 楽
工V.9 AerobaticB 27一丸
IV.10 Approachandlanding うう
V. Rigglngandderigglng ラ6
V.1 Rigging うら
3 April1980 3
AsX21- might軸an 遊�ツ�
V.2 認W&坊V匁r� �*Cr�
V.う ���&カ匁r� �3r�
V.4 偬ネ�カ�IL��IW��'B��4イ�
V.ラ ��&WfV蹤ヌfX�����也FV���6R��3��
Airspeedposition erェbo �"�う9
Speed polar �40
Lubrication∴慮cheme ��41
4 ���&姪�塔�� 釘�
A級21-mit曲も ぬnual
1.う DBSc農工耽ェ0Ⅳ
馳eASK2118∴a∴tti0-8eater eailplane 9lith ℡-tail.
fi篤ednose wheelanddivebrakeeonupper∴Ving.
皿e嘘ainlandinggearieeprung.
me BailplaneiBbi融ItinF最P-ea濃蘭ioh巾OnOcOque
〇°nstruction. エt即時be∴tlBed for∴Bchooland
hlgh perfor孤etnce flight容ae VellaB foraerobatic
OftheAi竃・worthineeeCateeorylA’.
なech血calData
£pan 17.00勘 (うう.乃 ft)
Lengtb 8.うう闘 (27,う8ft)
Helght l,ううの (う.08でt)
wingarea 17,9うm2 (192,95的●ft)
Aspectratio l‘1,1
Hax∴811-up曹eight 600kg (13201be)
転wingl。ading∴∴ラヴ,4kよ/H2(6.841bB/ee.it)
5 April19801 51
ASK21二 Flit恥t Manual
重工. OP関Ap重的G LlH重なIA重工0㍍S
重工.1 Al飛WO懸隔IⅣEgg CAでRGORで
Baeieofthe type-apprOValare theAirw°rthineBe
網Lequirenente forSailplanee∴andPoweredSailPlane
(Ⅲ’超脱),iBeueOct.23.1973.with theAirw°rthi-
neSBcategory ●丸,(Acr°batic).
重工.2 0PRRA曹エON RANGE CLASSES
me operation∴rangeclaggeeapProVed fo丈・thepari
ticular Bailplaneareindicatedby∴a dataやldciar
°n∴theinetrumentpanel(eee的aintenanc6㍍anual
page ).DependlingOnthere印ectiveequip凪en
the 的ilplane∴圃息ybelicensed fortraffic forth
feIlowinB operation range claeBeei
1. Airv°rthineBsCategory ●UI(m工L工岬)
a.Accordingt°Ⅴ戴くduringdaylight)-
Withequip鳳entagperII.38.
b.CloudfliebtB.-:vith equipmentasper
重工.うaand 重工.うC.
2- AirverthineeaCategorylAI(Acr°batic)
一 種1thequipmentas∴perH・38‘元dH・うb
Or H.38.1工.うb and H.うc -
forthe folloWi的ae富ebatlcき 章
LooplStallでurnlgplltlSI・工鵬elnanin・
Slov Roll.工nvertedFlighte,Spin,Steep
ClinblngでurnlLazyEightlChand.elle・
6 April1980‘ 6
AsK21ふ∴Fll鼻も龍anual
I工.う∴∴叡即劇恥劇岬
8. ㍍in.equipment
1.AirapeedindicatoruptOう○○k虞/h
2.Altineter
お 宮our-pleceBafetybarneBBforfr°ntand
reaヱ・seat
4.5eat cu血ione.atleiaetlOcn thickWhen
leaded,orperachute富(automatic°r
manual)
う.甘eightandbalclncedaもaplacard(front
andrear 8eat)
6.Dataplate
7.might 討anuali
b. BQuipnent∴for∴aerobaticg
互°r∴aer°baticB theabovemin.equlpment nust
be Bupplementedae f°llow露:
1.Additionalb°tto陣 8trap f°r theBafety
harneee
2.G-meter∴for∴front∴窟eat
う.F°otloopa on rudder pedaIe
4.parac心証e(auto調atic or nanual)
C. Eouipment for cloud flyiB虞
F°r cloud 曾lying theabove 腿in.equlpment
must be eupplenenteda魯 fcilow8:
1.Vario田eten
2.でurn and bankindicatoで
おlぬgneticcomPaee(co勘penBated)
4.vHFtransceiver radio
7 April198〇 千
ASK21-m.it孤も舶anual
重工.4∴∴∴B駁団塊鴻
職axigBeedcalmair V聴㌔)280km仙(151kte)
Ha暮らpeedr。ughair VB = 20oknA(108ktg)
Kaxm蝕euVeringepeed V細 雪180km/h(卯kts)
舶axBPeedaer。t帥 Ⅴ卿 =重180k調布(97kts)
雌8peedwi的htow Vw e1うOkn/h(81kte)
Roughair∴nean患turbulence roundinWeVe-rotors.
Cn-clQudgld鴫t devils。rWhen・ski歴ningnOuntain
crestg●
蕊請書誓露。悪書誓書豊tb詩誌享ich
器。笥議書藍詩。○㌫…豊霊t書誌a誌烏‾ takeintoaccount that with∴increaBingaltitude
the tme alrBpeediBhigherthanthe readiや8°fthe
A・S・I・becauseofthedecreaeinBairdenel旬.
でmeairspeed(TAS)iB.howe瑠er,releVant∴forsafe-
tyagai的t Plutter.
崇嵩嵩謹蕊d華1g∴reducedaBfollowB∴ac-
Altitude (ゆ 0-2000車00巨00匡000車中
VNR_indicated(ぬ布目280 上申2うう巨ラ9巨叫
Altitude (ft)巨00中0000車0∞申000
VNEindicated(kte)ilう日柄上申121
8 April1980 8
ASK21- might Hanual
粗eairepeedindicabor∴面uet ehovthe f°IIoving
〇°Ior cedeB∴:
Greenarc 80-180と放布 (巧-97ktg)
Yellowarc 180-280E紬′付し∴∴(197-1う1眈8)
Redradialline at 280km/h (atl31kts)
relloWtnangle at 90kn,砿 (at48.うkte)
ェI.う∴∴∴LOADiFACpQ賎
me f0110Wingload factore∴劇ust∴n°tbe exceeded;
atn嘱目℡euVeringBpeedVK ←8・う ー4・0
atmaxBpeed V臆 +う,う∴∴■づ,0
witb airbrakeBeXtended +3.5∴∴∴十〇
6-metermarkingsi
員. pegitive range
yelloW∴arc +5,3to+6.う
red章adialline at+6,5
b. negatiVe range
78110曹∴arc う,Ot0-4.0
redradialline at-4.0
重I.6∴∴∴鞠脇重GRでs
Enpty∴曹eight apprQX.う60kg (7921bs)
㍍a義al1-や∴Ueight 600kg (13201be)
甑曲t Weigbt of∴nonlift
pr°ducingmenber8 両Okg (9041bs)i
9 April1980 9
ASK21-Fligbt ぬnual
エ重.7 重ⅣFLエGHでC.G●
露ein flight c●箆.mngeiB from2う厄n to469腿
behind dat調(9.21日t018,15--)i
correspondinglr∴20,2㌶upも。41,1%。f the mean
aerodynanic chord,
t∴∴ロ1.121圃(デ68,リith a=8蘭(0,32-D behind
諸寄gleading edgeiinner血ng雪datum p。int・
重工.8 WBfGHpiAND BALANCB 重NFOR的A雷1°Ⅳ
耽りpayload front Beat 70kg (1うAibB)
Ⅲax payload front∴eeat llOkg (2421bB)
Ka葉∴payload rear∴8eat∴∴110kg (2壇lbe)
BaggageinwingrootI日的iX-2Ⅹ10kg(2X221bg)
鵬ither the all up的ight of600kg(13201be)
nor the廓aX∴Weight of non-Iift producing memberB
十°ccupante&baggage of410kg(9041b8)nu恩t
be exceeded.
嘗he weightlinitationg∴on the baeie of the壇畦
ユeighi軸are t。be f。und on∴pagell!
Wlth∴thisloading theinでli虚lt c・g・iBin the
permieeible rang〇・
Lov∴Weightin the Sront seBt剛Bt be compensated
by flxed ballaet・
10 A戴Ih1980 イ0
●
●
A S K 21 - Flight Manual
T工.WE工GHで & BALANCE 工NFO削A重工ON
Max.payload front seat(pilotincl・
parachute):2421bs∴=110kg
Min.payload front seat(pilotincl.
parachute):1う41bs = 70kg
08-ution:∴Shortweightinthefrontseatmust
becompensatedbyballaSt(installationof
Iead diSCSin the n°Sei
11eaddisc =∴2,761bspilotweight).
Numberoflead Mln.payloadfront seat
discS 婿����������������ニ'2�
0 都��C����������*CH�H*C"�
1 田��3x*H�������*C��CSr�
2 田x�H*H�������緯C��C���
う 田h�3#X�������Ch�3�b�
4 塗*H�3����������ヘリ�8*C��
ラ 塗v�sX���������ゥ{テ��8*CB�
6 田(�3X���������3x�3s��
7 田��C(*H�������*H*H�3�2�
8 田��3����������3(�3#��
9 �*C��Cx*H�������#��8*C"�
10 鉄x�3X���������#h�Csr�
11 �*H.x�3#X�������#H�3���
12 �*H*H�C������������#��C#R�
Max.payloadrearseat 〈pilotincl・parachute);
2421bs∴二 110kg.
1kg∴=∴2.204622うlbS
10t June1984 TN no.1〕0 10〔
●
AgK21-Flight馳nual
ヽ書 ○ ●禽 orlO 農〇・〇 ;・♪■● ・ljoくず Qee 急患曾葛 .rl口iロjp tQ・√I●10 ��
0 1■ Q∴つ .寄.‘コ ●十〇 も」 .讐∴○∴持 田∴鴫 ◆}i▼119- ti O“e u)1n o hr1 億∴裏)角 Odi。■ i薯pl畠 ��
o ∞一審 .01つ く謹 上年rl∴% o∴〇 〇〇震∴畠 寄。Hi-__ o oで) 缶 +}〇 日l○ ○>)真 義∴鵡・H h●ip.甘 ��
dO o′〇 〇 ・p・▼1 患烏 ・〃1.0 0 番●( h蔦葛 霜清 畠je ��
ea q○○) 〇番jo .itIi白 olol京 +)・l」∴rl 虐3g ��
11 Apri11980 イイ
ABK21-nl粗t ㍍anual
工工.9∴∴∴90Wi遡彊●BASBS
Foraerotov inoge releaseE7う
For∴Winchtow∴!∴塵afetyreleeLeeEuiopaG73
重1.10 鵬AK Lエ撤IⅣ∴pOW,取OPE
Aerot°W maX.600ご 60 daN
Winchtow∴∴∴naX.10001二貞00da諏
重工.11 HRE P買電SsuRE
Kainwheelう.00-3;∴2,7bar
馴oBeWh8614.00-4ii∴2,Obar
Ta=∴wheei 210×65 2.5 bar
重工.12∴∴c戚0gSHェ榔D
mepernigsiblecr°eeVlndcenponentleab°tltlうkn/.
(8knotB).
珍 June1983 TN.NoB イ2
塵JSIC∴21 FlightManual
工II.ⅢⅢ瀧田WYP耽EⅢmI麗
HI.1 醐閲SPnl
Ac∞rding to the stmdard pnocedllre Spinnlngis teminated as
follows:
1.Applyopmi丸terudder(1.e.appIYmdderagainstthedirectim Of
rotationofthespin).
2.釦のrt u雌emOldcontrolinputsforakPutl/2spintum)・
Waming;l)isregaIdingthepausewillresultinslowerrecovery!
3.Release stick(1.e.giveintothepressureofthestiick)mtil
tllerOtationstopsandsomdairHowisestablishedagain・
附ming:FdIforwardstick鴨yretardorevenpreventthere∞VerYi
4.Centraliserudderandallowgailplanetodiveout.
mealtitiudelossfromthebegimingof the redoverylmtilthe
nomalfli如tattimdeisregainedisabout80肥ter(260feet).
Note:DLming∴SplnStheASK210SCillatesinpitch.fT鋤IaSteepnOSe
downsplnneCOVeryaC∞rdingtothestandard pr∝edureis∴up
toltum,fmaflatspinlessthanlturn.
III.2(報雌鳳隅鮒ⅢG郎隔日圃四隅 YBBⅡLqH
_旦塾迫_監理塑Yia.Moveleverwithredknoba10Vetheinstnm樹Itpan-
eltotheleftandpusIC別mpylUWards.
b.Cq〕enSafetyhamess.
C.Getupandbailout.
d.Withm馳malclmteseizereleasegrlpand pullout
entirelyafterlto3se∞mds.
TN23Jan.9lWalbell∴KAlB。.Ap,1180 LBA-13 ∧書目p.
Ag膿21- nlght anual
Bear canoDy∴;∴種.Ptlllba°kboth canopy eidelocke
andpuBhcanepyupWarde●
b.0要)en∴Bafetyharnegs・
C.Gec upandbail°ut.
d● 瞥ith manualchuCe eeiBe releage
grlやandpulloutentirelyafter
1-3 8econdB.
工fcircunBもanceBallov.the front pilot ehould81-
lowtherearpilott°bailoutfiret・ 工重工.う∴∴EufQHpStNⅢIE爵A工N
Vith wet o重● sllghtlyiced‾Winge °でinBect acCunu一
lation there willbe n° deteriorationin flight
characte旗泣icS.
HoWeVer.°nehastoreckon∴Witharatherc°naider-
able dete蒙・iorationin flight perf°rmance● miBmuSt
betakenintoaccount egpeciallyonlanding final
approach 日
Addasafetyma重・ginoflOknA(う.4knots)for
apt)重・oacb sDeed =
14 April1980 イケ
●
A.SK 21 FlightManual
I工I.4∴Wm肥DK肝P:馴贈
me sailpl劃e Stalls∴∴eXtr削∋lYb醤lign・Neverthelessonealwayshas
tofacethelmSSibilityofwlngdropping比cause of turb血ence・In
that case push stickforwardim帳妃iatelyandamlyoppositemlder
agalnStanOticeabletumatthesameti隙tOregalnanOmlflighti
attitude.工f therudderdeflectionagainstthetumisforgotten,a
spinmayoccurevenifthestickpressureisreleased・
TI工.5 6脚①1原職Ⅱ㈱
FornoHnalconditions,SmOthrmway.shortgrass,memY take off
with the wi的∴cmthegrmdwithouthavingtofearachangeinthe
direction.
Highgrassandroゆgromd.hcwever,myCauSe grOlmdl00plng・In
thatcasereleasethetowr〇時i軸IT由iately.
∴∴∴:「∴:「:;i∴∴∴占∴高言
ASK21即ghtManuaI
IV. NORMAL OPERATiON PROCEDURES
IV.1. cOCKPiTAND OPERATING LEVERS
王哩吐_-i韮鎚i
No.1. Stick.
No.2. Trim; fiat IeVer With 鉦鍾虫 knob LH of
Stick.
No.3. Rudder pedal adjustment;∴lH皇y一一一.knob at the
consoIe.
No.4 Airbrakes with wheelbrake;∴出峻 hand oripin
theleft alm reSt.
No.5 Reiease cable;趣 knob °n the fr0ntIeft
bel°Wthecanopyfrarne.
N°.6. Can°Py emergency jettisonino; horizontaI
Iever with 唆d fIat kn°b above theinstru-
mentpanelcover.TotheIeft = 郵Open”.
No.7. ElQI吐 canOpyIocking;White swiveIievel.S on
Ieft & rightcan°PYframe.
Toopencanopy: pulI哩bothievers.
TolockcanopY:. puSh both levers forwards
一paralIeItothecan°PYframe.
N°.8. VentiIation nozzIe; on right cockpit waiI
belowcanopyframe;adjustableandclosable.
N0.9, Back rest; the back rest is adjustable by
I櫛ng∴it at the bottom upwards and for-
Wards (See Sketch).ln normal fliOht atti-
tudes the back rest cannot shift bYitself.
Very talI pilots may fIv without the back
rest.
N°.10.Trimindicator;in the right arm rest behind
the ventiIation nozzIe.
No.11.DetachabIe I・Udder hand Iever at the Ieft
COCkpit wall beI°W the airbrake grip (not
figured): onlY aPPIicable f°r mod TNno.25
dated16.02.1993.
Rev.No.IDate. Sig. Author Date PageNo.
TN25/16.02.93Juw Kaiser Aprii80 16a
iASK21印ghTMo…d
後③ l/.「 星
ト
∴ ヾ⊃
o ∞
㊥ _ ∴ ÷/ ∴ 「
園田 �?「�
章∴ N 日㊥ m
〇 ㌢駄∴-∵言
毒逮
篤
● 滝ヾI∴き
霊 室
ト、 富 士
LJ
17tl r,厄y1984TNno.15 170
ASK 21- Flight Manual
●
●
Rear seat:
No.1: Stick.
No.2: Trim;flatlever with green knob
L[of stick.
No.3: Rudder pedal adjustment with circular
grlPin front of stick.
‾No.4: Airbrakes wi帆 wheelbrake;bluel-e-
Verin thele,ft arm rest. -
No.5: Release cable;yellow knob on(left
COCkpit wall below the capopy frame.
No.6:Rear cano、Pylocking=Canbpy emer-
gency jettisoning;
Y’e swIVe eVerS Onleft and right
E下市bpy frame.
To open canopy:puill back bothlevers
T010Ck canopy:PuSh 面levers for-
Wards,Parallel t㌻‾‾一
己rle CanOPy frame.
No・7: Ventilation nozzle;0n ri,ght cockpit
Wall below the canopy frdme;reV01-
Ving 帥dlockabie.
No.8: Back rest;th
able py tilti
藍語荘韓藍t嵩諾t畠霊tCannOt Shift byitselや.
Verytall pil。tS may fly車中Out the
back†、est.
No・9∴ TrimindicatoY・;in the right arm rest
behind the ventilation nozzIe.
島b㌍火restis adjust-jTf辛Om the bottom up-
180 Moy198L TNno15 180
ASK211帥g冊Mon血
: ∴ ⑧ ./一二二二 の
1 卜 >-、
」⊃舌
仁義=
㊨㊥ /票 ⑩
㊥㊥i / ~
Ul
o せ!
一 \∴\
蕊 寸
言 や「一、∴き ⊂)
。 下塗ミ 雪 ヽ、D こ
● ∑ ●
190 MQy198もTNno、伯 190
ASK21耶ghtManual
lV.2 DAILY CllEcKS
1.a)Opencan。pYICheckthatthemainplnSare propel・ly secured
bYthe しockcetches.
b)Check the proper connectionoftheaiしerons∴ar,dairbrakes
thIoughtheacceseholeontheLeftsideaboVethe場当・ Are thequick・reLeaseconnecto「SSeCuredHithsprtEIIg
cしips?
d)Check thecontroIcircuits forceand that alL controls are
free-moVihg● AppしY fuLldefiecl:jons andIoadthecontr。し
Check the plastic tubes∴insidetheS・Shapedtubesof the
rudderpedaisfo「properandtight fit・
Nose購hee12.Obar(28psi)
MainHheeI2.7ber(38pSj)
to be checked.Actuatetheto農∴releaSe;doesit snapbeck
freeLy?Eh98geanddisertgagetheringpeir・Checktheauto“
matic reLeaseof theC.G,t〇両hgh0°kllith the ring pair
Hhichmust releeseautomaticaIIYbackiards.
9)Check∴theiheeL brake.PuLItheail・brakeleVer;at theend
h)Only tn flight operation∴l高th the「udder handleVer:i
fしar19edboLtscreNedinat theairbrakehandleandsecured?
1 2.8)Checkupper&lo鵬rNin9Surfacefordamage8- 1
b)Aileron:Conditi°∩.freedomofmovelllent.endpしayjstobe
checkedlCheckaLsothepush rodconnection・
C)Airbrakeicheckconditton.adjustmellt andgood しocktng.
事.〉 Check the農hoLefusetagefordanageS.irlParticuLar thebot-
tom side.
4.)CheckthatthetaiLplenetsproperLYaSSelTIbtedand secured“
CheckaLsothepushrodconI、ection.SecuredbYSpringcLips?
Hev.NO.IUate. Sig. AutnOr Date Page”0,
TN251/16.02.93Juw Kaiser Aprii80 21
ASK21FlightManuaI �
間888 凵Y、 818臆臆臆園 ��fu
萱帽88臆臆 ��>
聞臆臆 ��H o)
r\ 冩 Q )
面88臆看臆園 ��ol
聞8888 塔��鶴 ○ !8888鵜臆臆臆園 ��日 出 D >置 e H ■事
l Q
ー (▼) �
べl ��
し∩(、O Ilt●○●
甘 �
トヽ
22 ��Aphl1980 �22
A虚構21- might櫨anual
う. Check cenditi°nef tailekid,pi七°t tube
and venturitube‘
6. check static ventB一〇r cleannessl
7. See 2.
After∴roughlandingeor exceeeive flight etre88
t.hewbole eailplanenuBtbecheckedwiththe
Ytingeandtallunlも∴removed● エfansda愉geie
found.atechnicallnepectOr∴muBtbecalledin・
Onnoaccount one関宮t takeoffagainbeforethe
damageha鍔been∴repal夢ed・
See alBo ぬintenance ㍍anna1 日
工V.う∴∴朗脂曾A鵬OFFcHBCK
1.Contr°lBeaByt°operate??くcontrolcir-
cuitscheckdone??)
2. Airbrakeslocked??
う. mim∴neutral??
ttJ canopylocked??aye印eciallyattention
to tbe rear canopyl
う. Safetyharneseandparachute faBtened??
(Pa重・achute Btaticline engaged証thauto峨a-
ticparachute??)
6.Alti瞭eteradjtletedto fieldhelghtorto
zer°??
7.Radio 一一on一,andadjuBtedto proper∴frequen-
cy??
2j Apri11980 23
AsK21- mi粗t anual
●
●
ェV.4∴∴∴富A斑B OFF
Winch t°W∴;
曹rin∴neutral.
舶ax two epOed ニ;∴1うO k敵/亀 (81kte).
The Bailpl.ane feattlreB∴a tow∴releaee for winch tow
in でront of the main wheel.
me noBt favorable toや∴epeed1690-110ぬ.亀(49-
60kt8).
恥ereislittle pitch up tendency during theinltial
to嶋.エn the upper third of the tow∴additio聞出.al掠一
七ude may be gained by glieht back preeeure.
Tow∴releaBe S ptlll the暮・eleaee knob to the etop・ae-
Veral times.
Aero toU∴:
Aero t°約°nly with the nese releaeein front of
the neee uheel.
Recomended tow∴ropelength s30-60櫨(98-197ft)l
textile rope.
prin∴neutral.
鵬ax toW Bpeedi!∴180kn/b (97kt魯).
馳e noet favorable toy∴epeed durinB clinbie90-
140kn.布 (49- 76kte).
職ke ofS Bay be done with the wingtip on∴the ground●
Getting che wlngBleYellB∴n。prOblen●HoveverJ
the pilotiB adviBed to be careftll with high graaB
and very rough ground.
pake offもakeg place at∴about 7うkm/h (40ktB).
A叩11980 2年
ASK 21 FlightManual
IV.5I刑四m語調
mesailplane肥YrXiflcm工ptOVNEこ280km.伍(151kts),Seep・8・
Up to manoelⅣring∴Sl絶edof180knVh(97kts)f血IcImtrOldeflect‾
ionscanlx;aPPlied.AthigherspeedsthecontroIs∴関蛤t be∴applied
rmreCarefully.
AtVNEiのlyl/30fthemax.mgSibledeflections叫tStbeamlied・
IV.61脚SP唖DH血筋町,ⅧM目測評PH肥劇DSPⅢS
WiththestickbadくadistincttailbuIfetisfelt.
me sailplaneis verybemigninlows燐edflight・BYuSeOfhoml
ailermdeflectionsthewmgsm患 be keptleveldbm tO ndnimm
speed.even比thaftC.ofG.-POSitions.
With nomtal剛dderdeflectiqnsnowingdro耽血呵lS Ound.Yawangles
ofupto50havenoslgnificantinfluenceonthewingdrやping atti-
tude.
AIso rapid p血Iingr ulrint0300pitchdoesnotcausewingdroppirm・
hut00lyagentlenosedrop・ThesaneaPPliesforstalling脚t Of a
450 tlm.
But one has topoint側tthateventhemostbemignsailplanene毛虫S
speedinordertobecontrollable・
mturⅢencethisisespeciallyi∬mrtantWhenaisoawlng dropplng
l陶yOCCur●
Spin develo関r削t frmwingdroppingstrmglYdependsontheC・OfG・
mgitionandalsotosd記eXtentfmthepilotreactim・
ForC.ofG牒海itimSfomardof315問maftofdatmthe ASK 21d鵬
notspinatall.This∞nrigurati00aPPliesto2heavypilots・
Fbr C.ofG.-POSiti00S frm 320mthro圃1385maiftofdattm,mOre
inciDiemtspintumsarepossiblefolloIJedbyselfrec(ⅣerY after 4
1/a tums∴atlmSt.SuchC.QfG.-POSitionsareI湖Sibleindualfli如t
withalightweightpilotinthefrmtseat・
For C.ofG.1着Bitions aft of 400mm∴behind datm controlable
富uStained spinsarerx:海Sible.SudlaC.ofG.1X梅iti(misusuallycmly
mssiblewithoneligntweightpilotinthefmtseat・
「∴∴∴∴∴十:「:∴∴占小言
ASK 21 Flight Manual
Note;Duri的SplnStheASK210SCillatesinpitch・Fmt-aSteep nOSe
dC桝l Spln reCOVerY aC∞rdingtothestmdardpr∝e(hireisup
tol tLm,frmaflat splnlesg thnl tum.
mes画atwhichthestalltakesplacedependsonthepay10ad.me
followlngStandardvaluesareapplicable;
●
●
連盟塾;Allupweight470kg(10341bs);
Without airbrakes 65hnl(35kts)IAS
血thai同船船S∴∴68血爪(37虻S)工船
塾垂;∴AllLPWeight600kg(13201bs);
五thout aiめra推察 741同価(40虻S)mS
正調airbr祉捨S 77航(42kts)工船
Ⅳ.7IⅡ働I SH亜n H撤m
me sailplaneshowsnofluttertendencywithinthepermissiblespeedramge.
Withairbrakesextenl韮klina45。divethespeed r釧ains∴tx910W V,岬=
280km仙(151kts主itqoes叫的232軸(125虻S〉atG=600噛.
IV.8 CI劇D HHⅡ肥
Formin.equl耶敵1t forcloudflYingseeII.3aandI工.3C.
Ac∞rding to past experiglCeStheairsIXeedi血icator誓temlSm丸
exEX:梅edtothedal均erOfic]・ng-1m・HcNJeVerWithstmmglCl的-up the
pilot mlStibe alwayg taJcintoaccomtthe的;Siblefailureofthe
airsInedindicator.帆enplamingcloudflying.he m膳t taJe this
p’)intinto∞nSideration.
Excessive speeds durinIr Cloud flYingmstlna:WOidedinanycase.
mepilotshouldtrytokepanaversgespeedof ahoLltl00knVh(54
kts)andwithincreasingspeedalnve130kmnl(70kts)hesho血duse
theairbraesinordertocontrol thesrx:ed.
Rev.n°./Date∴∴Slg.
TN23 J an.91∴lNal bel
Author Date
Kaleer Aprl1 80
A隻眼21- migh七㍍anual
Attentien1日
01°tldflgin8血腫tOnilybedonebyplietahtrYing
thenecesaa吋1icence●melegalre郎1寄ti。neWith
regardtoairepaceandtherequlrementefor1㌔
gtru抽entiehave tobe met.
エV.9 A宙窮08A着工cg
Attention∴aer°baticfl縞ergll Bven∴a∴eailplaneUhichi忠的proVedで。rfullaero一
batioe dees∴nOthaveinfinite etrengthcapacitiee・
noeもhazardotIBare∴aerobatlcetmichiget °ut ofcoB
trelor∴arebauyexecuteid●astheyreBultinthe
highloads・
嘗herefore,itisurgent壇reco棚田endedtohBVeone-
eelfguidedbyanexperlenoedflightinetmctor・
姐eASK21belnganappreVedt寄。一宮eaterforfull
aerobaticeo費ersthi畠POgsibility・
Buch即idanceiBeVenpreecribedacc。mingto鎚9 (4)oftbeGerman●huftPerePO●(AviationPerSennel
龍gtRe即liationa)datedJanuary9.1976・Follo汁
inB996(う)oftheeaid ●LtlftPer岳PO’anBdeqtlBte
experlenceierequiredfron∴flightinetructora◆
村〇七〇 日
menomalai鳩peedlndibatoreyetem血。uealarge
preB弧reerrOr∴ininvertedfllghtduringwhich tb。airsBieedindicater∴readB40kn仙(22kte)3cc lcW.ぬenextendiBgthepitotheadbyaもtaching
abraeBtube-12bX車 的○勘00(う.ラi山)⊥nlength-,
thieerro重・diBappear畠.恥etube血uBtP重、cjectin
thefrontatleast70勘慮(2,7うin).For∴nornal
flightetbl8isnOtnece86徴ry・エnordertoaVoid
danageWhenEarkinBehe論調planeiぬめehangaで●
thietubeshouldnotbele鎌 onanylonger than
neceeearY●
27 April1980 鎗
ASK21- 粛light Kanual
FortheaerebaticHhereaftermentienedthe fellow-
lngentrance印eedearereco軸ended;
エndlcated選種一 ㍍ax Acce-
trance e粛eed lerati°n
LeepupWardiBlngle∴ilう:浪m/hl的ktg)2-3g dua13170HmA(92kta)
8tallHum eingleile舞腿布 く89kts) ラg
d聞直し∴∴8180出血.布 く97kte)
Spllt ●3● 8ingleil?Ok粗布(,2虹8) 2-3g
dua1 3180km41(97kts)
工閲elna劃し∴∴虚血鴫18 316うkm。仙(89靴8)2.うーう.うg
d関心 i180粗布(97kte)
810、IRoll∴∴∴∴81かgleilうOk孤/h(81ktB)
dual ;1‘うぬ/伍 く89kte)
Steepcli腿bing)
曾umBandLazy)eingles140kn/h(75ktB) Ei秘t )dual;1うokmA(glkte)
°handelle elngle 3160k組/h(Bekte)
dual き 叩頭の布 く9うkte)
pemiaeible工櫨dicatedSpeedB 工ntertedni虚twithoutpitotheadextenBioni:
Ⅴ鵬窯‡e 65‾240粗布(うう‾岡kte) 70-2撮)k龍/h(う8-13OktB)
I融atedma剛か由やeed鮭謹離藩k誌’ Indicatedna:蓉Bpeed
重n▼ertedniBbt vithpitotheadoxteneion∴i
工ndicated湘血は函華畿認窪; 工ndicatedJbaXaPeed 工ndicatedBもall押eed
With two
Occupenも魯
28 April1980 28
ASK21-FlightHanual- ��
LOOP ��
EntranceSpeed; 患ingle∴:1ううkm/h
dual: 170km/h ��
ぶaiX・g =∴2 - う ��
SHiAmT骨膜N Bntranceapeedi ��
single;165km/h ��
duali 180km/h ��
max∴∴g∴ご∴ブ ��
29 ���#���塔��29
ASK-21-El華的t恥nual-
SPh工ipISl
恥11-upatleaBt300!
Altiもudel°SB∴approX・100meter
Enもrance speed:
Bingle;170km/h
dual; 180km/h
max.g∴=∴2 - 3
工曲りELMANN
Entrance gpeedi
8ingle:16うknVh
dual: 180km/h
max.g = 2,5- 3.う
30 ���&ニテ�塔���������������������3��
AsK21- m-主部t‾随aaual-
SLOW∴R01L EntranceSpeed:
8ingle … _15Ok田仲
dual; 165km/h
工NVRR珊D Fl工QH雷
HALF∴ROLl
HALF∴LOOP
Note;∴with theinverted
flight tbe ruselage noee
Willbe unexpectedlyhigh
31 ���&姪�塔�����������������842�
ASK、‾21-埋まgh七㍍紬函1-
o S嘗EEPCl工的B工ⅣG∴TURⅣ
l Entrancespeed;
iSingle:140km/h
duali 1ラ0°kJh
c照ANDEILE
Entrance Sipeedi
Bingle;1めkm/h
dual: 17ラ来観/h
33 April1980 33
AgE21-すIightmanual
Attentionl!
Never∴releaeeetickandrtIdderpedalBぬenflying
aer°batlcs●
WithaerobaticBinetructlon∴a∴rellableagl●eement
muetbemadebetweenin8tmceora融ettldenもflyer
withregardtotheoon脚nicaはonayete血∴fOrthe
調utualtaking。VerOfthecontroIe・
AirbrakeB∴mugtもeeXtendedaeeeoaasthepiloも
IogeathecontroloftheBailplaneor∴aBtheapeed
increaeeeiunVoluntarily七〇° raPidly・
取ception∴8 -19ailaIidiglli‖
取Ietrim renaineinthecenterpoBition for∴aerO-
baticmaneuVere. Donlt eVer cbangethetrinwhen
fl尋ngaerobatic8 日
珊OH重BI雷駐D AE取OBAで工cg g
Allabrupt aerobaticmaneuve_rs・
L°op forward●
嘗allBliding●
34 April1980 狙
A鎌21-租1g込 Hanual
エⅤ.10 APPBOACH A舶D∴1AND重I隠
mem08t faVOrableappr°ach epeedi8about 9°tI掘.布
(49kte).耽thturbule。ceitnaybeadYieableto
increasethaePpreachepeedelightly.帥eneteep
appr°acheeinaybe a1eVedd°Wnefficientlyせ土地the
airbrakes. エtle adYieable te unlock t心e alr_
brakeeat thebeginningefthelandingflnaJ∴ap-
押oacb.
臆°te象∴theairbmkesincreaeethestallingspeed ibyabout3km/h(1,eknots).
8ideBlippingieaユ80 8uiabloae∴an∴approachcon-
_ trol.
tnthfullrudderdurin8818eBlippingtherudder
prde馳re decreaeee to zeroithe rtIdder∴nuet bie
pusbedback.
35 Ap同1980 3°5
ASK 21 FLIGHTHANUAL
V. R工GGIHcANDDE-R工GG工HC
Y.・1.RエGG:叩c
RigglnigtbeASK2lcanbecarriedoutbyf°urper- Sonswithoutmechanicalassistance,andbythree
persons∴∴With theuseofafuselagestandorawing
SuppOrt.
iipriortorIgglng,Clean∴andgreaseallpins,bQlts,
bushingsandcontrQlsystem∴Connections!
1.、∴Setiupthefuselageandholdithorizontal.
2. Plug the spar forkof theleftwingintothe
fuselageandi一・if available-placea∴Wingsup-
p°rt under the wing end.
3. Qffer uptheright wing andalign themainpin
fittings.
4. PressinthemainplnS and secure.娃Yer in一
sert the rear wing∴attaChment plnS prior to
themainplnS∵
5. Pres・Siin the rear wing attachment pins; un-
SCreW the で-t.0011and check whether the safety
lockis engaged.
6. Connectand1°Cktheailer°n C°ntrCllinkages
in the fuselage と冶hind the spar tunnel.You
must be able t.° tOuCh the ballpivot by feel-
ing thr°ugh the slotin the socket.AIso check
the pr°per engagement Of the safety lock by
pushing it on to close ! Secure themwith
Spring clips!
7. ccnnect andlock the airbrake cOntr°llinkageS
in the fuselage behind the spar tunnel.
Secure them∴Withspring clipst
36a 36a
A.SK∴21 FlightiManual
8. me tailplalle is fitItedolltiO the finfrom the
fl・0llt(see Fig.V.2工 amlV.2-2主
NowtheAllanl)01t at the leading edge is
SereWed in;this∴Shouldi〕e SCreWedin ti〔Thtlr
untilthe spring-10aded safety∴pill∴∴SnapS Out
0Ver the screw head ag far as tlle SOCket.
9.∴ConlleCt tlle eilevatiOr∴and safetii一高itlla Sprin9
Clipl
Note,if YOurglideruses∴an∴autOmatic ele-
VatOr COllneCtion:after cleaning alldligll上
ly∴greaSing the plllg-in elevatOrCOnneC-
tions,the tailplaneis fitted onto the∴fill
fro[(itlle fron巨∴hotih elevator panels∴muSt
be fittedinto their∴COnneCtOrS∴Simultane-
OuSly.Tnelltlle tailplaneis pushedhacklm-
til the AllanbClt at theleadingedge can
be screwedin;this∴Should∴be screwed in
tiglltlY until the sprintrloadedsafetYplll
SnapS Ollt OVer the screwhead as far as∴the
SOCket.
10.CarrY Out apre一寸Iight checkreferringto tille
CheCk List.
111.1The controIcircuits∴muStl〕e Suhjected to all
Operationaltest‥
12. meck (:OnditiQll and fun〔-tion of∴the wheel
braIfeiCheck the tire pressure.
$ee also gection エV.2 DailY 工nspectiong.
∴∴∴∴十∴;∴十∴言
ASK al FlightManual
V.2 0日-RIGG工NG
De-rlqgingis∴Carriedoutin the∴支、飾erSe gequenCe
to tllat Of rlgglng.Itmustl)etaken∴Cal、ethat the
rear∴WiIlgattaCl皿ent plllSllaVetObe removed prior
to tlle n”iailllJlnS.
粧批iNエ鵬:For∴deriggillg tllellCrizontaltailfromtlle
finit haS tO be reqardedllat Onlv the
rrietihod accordillg tOriig.V.2-2isused.
Fig.V.2-1 Fig.V.2-2
WRONG:Twist nilOVement RIGHT:Pitch moVemellt
(日面 V.3PARKING
lmen parkincr tlle glider,tihe Ca110pleShave tobe
Closed.
馳enanAS nis parkedollan∴airfieldinthe sun-
shine (this∴∴rriuSt also be observed during the wait-
ing timeuntiltiake一〇珪 Whellthe pilots∴are alreadY
on∴hoard) tille∴Ca10pies must言10tl)eleft opeIlfor
SOrne tirlle.
∴∴∴∴。寸言∴∴Tl嵩oia
ASK,21 FlightManual
Depellding on rlle∴1)OSition of theislm and∴the
intensity Of tille radiation,the bmllillg-glass
effect o 唖e ca110ple菖∴Can∴CauSe∴a,Sl0lV firein the
area cf∴11eillSt,rllnlent panelor t/he headrest resl)eC-
†1品e真一.
iTherefore,if FCtIhave to store tlleglideroutside,
itiis ahsolutely neee SSa T always to close the cal10-
pleS 謝d tocovertlle批正tha∴Wllite∴Cloth.
V.4 ROAD TRANSPORT
塙e 壷薯l理1高三 干 草Iider tr諒lel、is∴∴〔H10ther 朝雨ect
ami∴CはnnOt he discussed in∴∴alldetailsller〔・.Qf
÷CmrSe,∴a∴Closed traileris pl、eferal)le.But also all
ol)en trailer∴may∴SerVethei)urpOSe,thelatteris
gelleralil“Siml)ler∴ndli恥ter.Itisi哩Ortant tllat
all components arewellfixed andhave alarge sul)-
port gurfaee.
坑口1両lH、nIcompOne‘lltS 書目r、l’理工高話高鳴i両icllCaIl!)e
m彊再∴for tillehllildi噂Of a t/railer,eanI)eOI)tained
fl、001ヰLEXiNDHRi話龍LEIe櫨HR.
WARNING;In∴塑旦____」蓑追皇∴muSt tlle elel:atOl、aetllatOr
fittir岬 be10aded.This fittillgtrades out
of tlleuPPeI、endof tihefin.Not even softi
foanlellShions∴are∴allowed.
For tlle COnSt/rllCit上011 0f the trailerior irOad tr鎚ISpOrt the fullfreedone from∴∴any
load rmlSt be carefully regarded.
∴∴∴∴十∴∴∴十言出
AsK21-mightManual
V.う∴∴馴昭V削髄Ⅴ遁mA工㍍pENANcE
mewhelesurfaceofthesetilplaneiepalntedvith aveather∴reeleting,Whitepolyeeter〔081・
エmPuritiee∴naJbewaBhedoffvithamildcleaneing agent・HeavyimpuritieB∴mayberemovedwithap0- 11Bh◆
ForthepaintmaintemnceonlyBilicone-freeagentB aretobeuBed(0.8.1z一宮pecialcleanBingagent-D2 fronthecompanyW・gauer&Co・●う060BenBberg,W・
GermanylOrthecleanBingpoliBhfromtheconpany Leeoml).moughtheBBilplaneie∴ratherineenBi-
tivelitBhouldbeprotectedaemuchaB∴PoaBible
againatmeistureandhtlmidity・エf∴waterhaa∴BOaked intoanyconPonenteItheBehaVet。beetoredina
dryroomandmuBtbeturnedoverfrequently・
me cancpyiebeet cleanedwitha epecialplexi-
81aBs cleaneingagentlin∴an emergencylukewarm
water∴YJilldo.Bewipe only∴With pure,80ftleather
or∴Withglovecl。th・NeverwIPeond義・yPlexiglaes・
meeafetyharneBeeB∴mustberegularlycheckedfor
danageandteare● memetalparteeftheharneese膚
muet be checked for corrogion.
38 April1980 38
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