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R R edesign of a edesign of a S S ubmersible ubmersible A A utonomous utonomous D D ata ata C C ollection and ollection and T T ransmission ransmission S S ystem ystem (S.A.D.C.A.T.S.) (S.A.D.C.A.T.S.) Group Members: Group Members: Matthew Rhoads BS ME (Lead) - Ballast, Hull Matthew Rhoads BS ME (Lead) - Ballast, Hull John Robinson BS ME - Propulsion, Component Mounting John Robinson BS ME - Propulsion, Component Mounting Daniel Rubin BS ME - Stability, Propulsion, Comp. Mounting Daniel Rubin BS ME - Stability, Propulsion, Comp. Mounting Matthew Buchwald BS/MS EE - Software Matthew Buchwald BS/MS EE - Software Matthew Stith BS EE - Electrical Hardware Matthew Stith BS EE - Electrical Hardware Sponsor: Sponsor: Dr. Robert Kremens, Dr. Robert Kremens, Senior Research Scientist Chester F. Senior Research Scientist Chester F. Carlson Center for Imaging Science Carlson Center for Imaging Science Faculty mentors: Faculty mentors: Dr. Wayne Walter, Mechanical Engineering Dept., Kate Gleason Dr. Wayne Walter, Mechanical Engineering Dept., Kate Gleason College of Engineering College of Engineering Professor George Slack, Electrical Engineering Dept, Kate Professor George Slack, Electrical Engineering Dept, Kate Gleason College of Engineering Gleason College of Engineering

Redesign of a Submersible Autonomous Data Collection and Transmission System (S.A.D.C.A.T.S.) Group Members: Matthew Rhoads BS ME (Lead) - Ballast, Hull

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RRedesign of aedesign of aSSubmersibleubmersible A Autonomousutonomous D Dataata

CCollection andollection and T Transmissionransmission SSystemystem

(S.A.D.C.A.T.S.)(S.A.D.C.A.T.S.)Group Members: Group Members:

Matthew Rhoads BS ME (Lead) - Ballast, HullMatthew Rhoads BS ME (Lead) - Ballast, Hull

John Robinson BS ME - Propulsion, Component MountingJohn Robinson BS ME - Propulsion, Component Mounting

Daniel Rubin BS ME - Stability, Propulsion, Comp. MountingDaniel Rubin BS ME - Stability, Propulsion, Comp. Mounting

Matthew Buchwald BS/MS EE - SoftwareMatthew Buchwald BS/MS EE - Software

Matthew Stith BS EE - Electrical HardwareMatthew Stith BS EE - Electrical Hardware

Sponsor:Sponsor:

Dr. Robert Kremens,Dr. Robert Kremens, Senior Research Scientist Chester F. Carlson Senior Research Scientist Chester F. Carlson Center for Imaging ScienceCenter for Imaging Science

Faculty mentors:Faculty mentors:

Dr. Wayne Walter, Mechanical Engineering Dept., Kate Gleason College Dr. Wayne Walter, Mechanical Engineering Dept., Kate Gleason College of Engineeringof Engineering

Professor George Slack, Electrical Engineering Dept, Kate Gleason Professor George Slack, Electrical Engineering Dept, Kate Gleason College of EngineeringCollege of Engineering

Overview of PresentationOverview of Presentation

Project Description Mechanical Design

– Hull– Ballast System– Propulsion System– Component Mounting Rack– Mechanical Status and Outlook

Electrical Design– Electrical Hardware diagram– Software diagram– Electrical Status and Outlook

Overall Project Testing Schedule

Project DescriptionProject Description

An autonomous data-collecting submarine– A redesign of last year’s project

– Deployable on Lake Ontario

– Dives and resurfaces by pressurizing a ballast tank

– Collects pressure, temperature, and color data as a function of depth

– Propulsion systems allows sub to travel along surface

HullHull

Improvements in size and weight of the overall

vessel compared to first generation

Space-efficient packaging of components

Target external pressure of 4 atmospheres

Ease of access to internal components

Ballast SystemBallast System Increase in control during diving Integration into main body of vessel Capability to influence vessel attitude Removal of need for external medium Additional areas of weight reduction

Propulsion SystemPropulsion System

Two, two-blade propellers will be used to navigate through the water.

Instead of a rudder, the propellers will vary in speed to change direction.

Propulsion system is assembled separately before placement in its enclosure

Lip Seal provides dynamic seal for propeller shaft.

Thrust bearing provides axial stability.

A more powerful motor must be considered to achieve locomotion

Component Mounting SystemComponent Mounting System

• Allows electrical components to be mounted and accessible from the front end cap

• Provides easy removal of components• Locates batteries in lower region of

hull, aiding vessel stability

Mechanical StatusMechanical Status

        Propulsion- Minimal fabrication left

- Enclosure seal test planned for Tuesday

- integrate to hull and test vessel locomotion Thursday

       Component Mounting Rack- Fully assembled, integrated with electrical parts

       Hull- Minimal fabrication left

       Ballast- Fully Assembled

- Modification forthcoming to hold required ballast pressure

Electrical Hardware DiagramElectrical Hardware Diagram

Software FlowchartSoftware Flowchart

Electrical StatusElectrical Status

        Software- Initialization, diving, rising, and data acquisition functional, Simulated Dive Test Complete on vessel

hardware

- GPS reading and interpretation code complete

- Propulsion and Navigation code complete, but untested; debug contingent on completion of propulsion system

- Data transmission subroutine is functional

- Data storage and retrieval not functional, currently in debug phase

       Hardware- Battery system complete

- Power electronics board is complete, ready for dive test and propulsion system test

- Microcontroller is interfaced with power electronics board

- Pressure and Temperature sensors functional, color sensor still not interfaced

- GPS not interfaced with Microcontroller

- Radio transmission not functional, system is ready for modem to be supplied by sponsor

Overall ScheduleOverall Schedule

      Pool tests planned for next week to do the following:- Demonstrate hull sealing

- Test proper ballast operation

- Execute successful dive code sequence

- Test locomotion on surface

- Demonstrate data collection and retrieval

- Establish color sensor operation

      Dry tests for next week:- Show proper GPS operation and connection to microcontroller