Recruitment & Selection Session 4-1

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    RECRUITMENT AND

    SELECTION

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    Human Resources Management

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    Recruitment

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    Definition and Meaning of Recruitment

    According to Edwin B. Flippo

    Recruitment is the process of searching the candidates for

    employment and stimulating them to apply for jobs in the

    organisation

    Meaning:

    Recruitmentis the activity that links the employers and the

    job seekers.A process of finding and attracting capable applicants for

    employment

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    Sources of Recruitment

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    Recruitment Process1. Identify vacancy

    2. Prepare job descriptionand person specification

    3. Advertising the vacancy

    4. Managing the response

    5. Short-listing

    6. Arrange interviews

    7. Conducting interview

    and decision making

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    Selection

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    SelectionDefinition

    According to Thomas StoneSelection is the process of differentiatingbetween applicants in order to indentify and hire those with a

    greater likelihood of success on the jobs.

    In simple words

    Functions perform by the management of selecting the

    right employees at the right time

    The objective of the selection decision is to choose the

    individual who can most successfully perform the job

    from the pool of qualified candidates.

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    Selection Process Flowchart

    Job analysis

    Recruitment

    Application form

    Written examination

    Preliminary interview

    Tests

    Medical examination

    Reference checks

    Line managers decision

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    Differentiation between recruitment and selectionRecruitment

    1. It the process of searching the candidates

    for employment and stimulating them to

    apply for jobs in the organization.2. The basic purpose of recruitments is to

    create a talent pool of candidates to

    enable the selection of best candidates

    for the organisation, by attracting more

    and more employees to apply in the

    organisation.

    3. Recruitment is a positive process i.e.

    encouraging more and more employees

    to apply .

    4. Recruitment is concerned with tapping

    the sources of human resources.

    5. There is no contract of recruitment

    established in recruitment

    Selection

    It Involves the series of steps by which the

    candidates are screened for choosing the

    most suitable persons for vacant posts.

    The basic purpose of selection process is to

    choose the right candidate to fill the various

    positions in the organisation.

    Selection is a negative process as it involves

    rejection of the unsuitable candidates.

    Selection is concerned with selecting the

    most suitable candidate through various

    interviews and tests.

    Selection results in a contract of service

    between the employer and the selected

    employee.

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    Importance of Recruitment and Selection

    Helps to get a proper candidate.

    Help to increase success rate.

    Help to reduce the probablity.

    Helps to get organizations legal and social

    obligations.

    Helps to increase organization and individual

    effectiveness.

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    Conclusion

    The Purpose and Importance of Recruitment and

    selection..Attract and encourage candidates.

    Create a talent pool.

    Determine present and future requirements.links the employers with the employees.

    Increase the pool of job candidates.