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Part of the CBRE affiliate network
Philippine
s
Real Estate Boon or Bane:
Analysis and Prognosis of the
Property Market
CREBA 21st ANNUAL NATIONAL CONVENTION
Presented by
VICTOR J. ASUNCIONExecutive Director for Retail Investments,
Global Research & Consultancy
CB Richard Ellis Philippines | Page 2
Is Real Estate Boon or Bane?
Real estate cannot be lost or stolen, nor can it be
carried away. Purchased with common sense,
paid for in full, and managed with reasonable
care, it is about the safest investment in the
world. — Franklin D. Roosevelt
Owning a piece of real estate in the Philippines
fullfills a dream. Progress and development
move the country further ahead as the place to
live, retire or invest. Being an OFW or Filipino
immigrant abroad gives you an edge on prime
spots.— Overseas-Filipinos.Com
Part of the CBRE affiliate network
Philippine
s
Real Estate Boon or Bane:
Analysis and Prognosis of the
Property Market
CB Richard Ellis Philippines | Page 4
Property Market Indicator/ Macro Level
GDP - is the market value of all officially recognized final goods and services
produced within a country in a given period
GVA of Real Estate is made up of services produced in real estate buying, selling,
subdividing, renting, leasing, operating of self-owned/leased apartment buildings, non-
residential and dwellings, cemetery developments and real estate activities on a fee
and contract basis.
CB Richard Ellis Philippines | Page 5
Property Market Indicator/ Macro Level
GDP/ GVA of Real Estate/ GVA of Construction – public and private construction
CB Richard Ellis Philippines | Page 6
Property Market Drivers
OFW (Dollar Remittance) - Filipinos working
abroad sent home $20.1 billion in 2011 up by
7.2 percent higher than in 2010.
BPO (Business Process Outsourcing) -
the industry grew by approximately 22
percent to $10.9 billion in 2011, employing
640,000.
TOURISM - 2011 foreign tourist receipts
grew approximately 18.34 percent to P129
billion ($2.8 billion) from 2010’s P109 billion
($2.4 billion) revenues.
CB Richard Ellis Philippines | Page 8
OFW Remittances
Year Total (in ‘000
US$)
Growth
Rate
2005 10,689,005
2006 12,761,308 19%
2007 14,449,928 13%
2008 16,426,854 14%
2009 17,348,052 6%
2010 18,762,989 8%
2011 20,116,992 7%
2012F 21,122,842 5%
OFW remittances in 2011 amounted
to $20.11 billion, or P871.25 billion,
about 6.8 percent of the country’s
Gross National Income of the year.
2012 estimates at $21.1 billion
CB Richard Ellis Philippines | Page 9
OFW by Origin
Total OFWs OCWs Other OFWs Total OFWs OCWs Other OFWs
Philippine
Number (In thousands) 2,158 2,057 100 2,043 1,940 104
Percent 100 95.3 4.7 100 94.9 5.1
Total 100 100 100 100 100 100
National Capital Region 12.5 12.9 3.5 13.8 14 9.6
Cordillera Administrative Region 1.9 1.9 2.4 1.8 1.8 1.1
I - Ilocos Region 9.2 9.2 8 9.5 9.8 3.8
II - Cagayan Valley 6.3 6.6 1.2 6.1 6.4 1.4
III - Central Luzon 14.3 14.3 14.8 14.4 14 22.3
IVA - CALABARZON 16.5 16.7 12.2 16 16 15.7
IVB - MIMAROPA 1.9 1.9 2.6 1.7 1.7 2.2
V - Bicol Region 3.3 3.5 0 3.1 3.2 1.5
VI - Western Visayas 8.5 8.8 2.7 8.3 8.5 3.1
VII - Central Visayas 6.9 7.1 4.2 6.6 6.8 2.6
VIII - Eastern Visayas 2 2 2.7 2 2 1
IX - Zamboanga Peninsula 1.9 1.5 9.2 2.3 2.1 5.6
X - Northern Mindanao 3.5 3.5 3.8 3 3 2
XI - Davao Region 2.3 2.3 2.1 2.8 2.9 2.4
XII - SOCCSKSARGEN 4.4 4.3 5.4 4.2 4.1 5
XIII - Caraga 1.6 1.6 1.9 1.4 1.4 2.5
Autonomous Region in Muslim Mindanao 3 2 23.2 3.1 2.3 18
2011 2010
OFW DEPLOYMENT - The top three (3) regions that deploys the most OFWs are
Region IVA (Calabarzon); Region III (Central Luzon) and the National Capital Region
(Metro Manila).
CB Richard Ellis Philippines | Page 10
OFW Remittances
IMPACT to HOUSEHOLD DISPOSABLE INCOME
REMITTANCE RECEIPIENT
HOUSEHOLDREMITTANCE NON-RECEIPIENT
HOUSEHOLD
Source: Ang, A., Sugiyarto G. & Jha S. (2009, December). Remittances and Household Behavior in the Philippines (ADB Economics Working Paper Series No. 188).
Retrieved August 15, 2010, from http://www.adb.org/Documents/Working-Papers/2009/Economics-WP188.pdf
OFW REMITTANCE RECEIPIENT HOUSEHOLD - Spends at
approximately 43.30% on Food directly impacting the Retail Sector (about $
7.5 billion in 2009); and 2.1% or $364 million for the Housing Sector
CB Richard Ellis Philippines | Page 11
OFW Remittances
BOON for the RETAIL/ SERVICE SECTOR
OFW Household – fuels the regional
expansion of major retailers and mall
developers; more quick service restaurants
OFW Remittances - will continue to provide
ample support for the consumption-driven
economy
CB Richard Ellis Philippines | Page 12
OFW Remittances
BOON for the HOUSING SECTOR
HUDCC estimates the housing backlog at
3.6 million units,
TO BUY OWN HOUSE – major reason why
Filipinos seek employment abroad. OFW is
the major market of housing developers
nationwide
Housing Segment DefinitionSurplus (Shortage)
of Housing Units
Socialized 400k below (624, 200)
Economic 401k – 1.25M (2M)
Low Cost 1.25M – 3M (484, 325)
Mid end 3M – 6M 247, 611
High end 6M up 200, 000
Source: SHDA and UA&P Center for Research and Communication 2012.
CB Richard Ellis Philippines | Page 13
OFW Remittances/ BPO/ Tourism
BOON for the RESIDENTIAL
CONDOMINIUM SECTOR
New Generation – condominium dwellers in
urban centers
Impact of Population Demographics –
more visible in the residential condominium
sector given higher disposable income of a
younger populace
CB Richard Ellis Philippines | Page 14
OFW Remittances/ BPO/ Tourism
Upcoming Residential Condominium Supply – Metro Manila
CB Richard Ellis Philippines | Page 15
OFW Remittances/ BPO/ Tourism
More than 2/3 of
upcoming supply located
in Quezon City, Makati
City, Mandaluyong City,
and City of Manila
QC, Makati, Mandaluyong
and Manila
Biggest concentration of
upcoming supply is in
Quezon City
Upcoming Residential Condominium Supply – Metro Manila
CB Richard Ellis Philippines | Page 16
OFW Remittances/ BPO/ Tourism
Upcoming Residential Condominium Supply – Metro Manila
Upcoming residential condominium supply shifting to the >80K to
100K price range with less focus on projects priced above 100K .
CB Richard Ellis Philippines | Page 17
OFW Remittances/ BPO/ Tourism
Upcoming Residential Condominium Supply – Metro Manila
Share of upcoming residential condominiums with the >80K to 100K
price range increased from 34.1% to 42.5% while share of projects
priced above 100K declined from 29.3% to 17.4%.
CB Richard Ellis Philippines | Page 18
OFW Remittances/ BPO/ Tourism
Upcoming Residential
Condominium Sector – New
Markets Outside MM
METRO
CEBU
METRO
DAVAO
METRO
ILOILO
CB Richard Ellis Philippines | Page 19
OFW Remittances/ BPO/ Tourism
Upcoming Residential Condominium Supply – Metro Cebu
CB Richard Ellis Philippines | Page 20
OFW Remittances/ BPO/ Tourism
Upcoming Residential Condominium Supply – Metro Davao
CB Richard Ellis Philippines | Page 21
OFW Remittances/ BPO/ Tourism
Upcoming Residential Condominium Supply – Metro Iloilo
CB Richard Ellis Philippines | Page 23
Metro Manila Business Districts – Office Sector
MAKATI CENTRAL BUSINESS DISTRICT ORTIGAS CENTER
BONIFACIO GLOBAL CITYEASTWOOD CITY CYBERPARK
Business Process Outsourcing
CB Richard Ellis Philippines | Page 24
Most BPO offices at full
occupancy; 80% to 95% of Take-
up
Tight supply situation with limited
office space turnover
Rising lease rates of BPO offices
resulting from supply pressures
Strong pre-leasing demand
Most cost effective prime office
destination in Asia
Increasing flight-to-quality
demand from traditional offices
Business District
2Q2012 Rents
2Q2011 Rents
Y-o-Y Change
Makati 832 800 4%
Fort
Bonifacio762 688 10.8%
Ortigas 562 554 1.4%
Alabang 562 521 7.9%
Quezon
City572 516 10.9%
Metro Manila Business Districts – Office Sector
Business Process Outsourcing
CB Richard Ellis Philippines | Page 25
Metro Manila Upcoming Office Supply
Business Process Outsourcing
CB Richard Ellis Philippines | Page 26
Business Process Outsourcing
Metro Manila Pre-Leasing Performance
CB Richard Ellis Philippines | Page 27
Source: BPAP and CBRE estimates
Dollar Revenue Performance
Business Process Outsourcing
CB Richard Ellis Philippines | Page 28
Source: BPAP
Business Process Outsourcing
Full-Time Employees
CB Richard Ellis Philippines | Page 29
Business Process Outsourcing
PEZA Resolution No. 12-329 (July 2012)
Only Developers/ Operators of New IT Parks and Centers to
be located in Metro Manila and Cebu City including BPO/IT
Facilities Enterprises in such New IT Park shall be entitled to
the special five percent tax on gross income tax (5% GIT)
and other fiscal incentives as maybe provided by PEZA
Previously PEZA registered (before July 2012) Developers
e.g. FBDC, Megaworld, Robinsons Land and Filinvest will
continue to enjoy in perpetuity the tax incentive of PEZA
including new BPO/IT Buildings that they will develop
themselves within the four (4) previously approved IT Park.
Regionalization in aid of the urbanization of the provinces is
the main thrust of this resolution
SOURCE: Elmer San Pascual (PEZA-
PPRG)
CB Richard Ellis Philippines | Page 31
Tourism Industry
TOURIST ARRIVALSCountry 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012*
PHL6.74% 10.71% 1.29% -3.91% 16.68% 11.28% 13.05%
SG9.04% 5.47% -1.64% -4.28% 20.20% 13.17% 12.30%
ID-2.61% 13.02% 13.24% 1.43% 10.74% 9.24% 8.81%
TH19.49% 4.65% 0.50% -2.66% 12.63% 19.84% 7.27%
MY6.10% 20.11% 5.26% 7.27% 4.24% 0.41% 1.20%
*YoY Growth as of May 2012
Boon for the Hospitality Sector
CB Richard Ellis Philippines | Page 32
Tourism Industry
Lack of hotel rooms continues to plague
the country’s booming hospitality
industry.
The Philippines is gearing up to be Asia’s
top destination, targeting at least 10
million foreign tourists and 35.5
million domestic travelers by 2016
Target of 112,921 hotel and resort rooms
by 2016 to cater to both international
and local tourists.
In PH, low budget hotels are in demand as
most tourists, specifically young
professionals, prefer to book in low-
budget hotels (2 star rating)
Boon for the Hospitality Sector
10 Priority Tourism Destination
Cluster
CB Richard Ellis Philippines | Page 33
Tourism Industry
Boon for the Hospitality Sector
HOTEL Development Hot Spots
1. Clark/ Angeles City
2. Subic/ Olongapo City
3. Tagaytay City
4. Boracay Island
5. Metro Cebu
6. Cagayan de Oro City
7. Puerto Princesa City
Palawan
8. Davao City
CB Richard Ellis Philippines | Page 34
Tourism Industry
Boon for the Hospitality Sector
Service Portfolio – Local Tourism Industry
CB Richard Ellis Philippines | Page 35
Tourism Industry
Boon for the Hospitality Sector
Philippine CASINO Portfolio
CB Richard Ellis Philippines | Page 36
Tourism Industry
Boon for the Hospitality Sector
Pagcor Entertainment City
CB Richard Ellis Philippines | Page 37
Prognosis
Philippines as consumption-driven economy will persist
motivated by OFW Remittances, BPO and Tourism
Land banking should remain as a major thrust among
developers to keep up property boom
Growth opportunities will focus on housing/ residential
condominium, hospitality and BPO/IT office developments.
Developers should position themselves relative to upcoming
private and public infrastructure projects e.g. PPP
Economic activities would naturally shift towards
regionalization for sustained and strategic property
development