Reading III_Pertemuan 4_Modul 5_Meiliza.pptx

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    READING 34thClass: September 6th2015

    Universitas Terbuka

    Korea Selatan

    Meiliza [email protected]

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    CLASS 5 :Understanding Complicated

    Sentences 1

    Kalimat majemuk

    Panjang

    Memuat banyak tambaan in!ormasi di samping in!ormasi utama Sukar dimengerti karena menggunakan kata"kata yang tidak umum

    #S$an% 1&&5'

    (iga topik yang akan dibaas dalam modul ini:

    Kalimat kompleks

    Kalimat kompleks yang berisi relati)e pronoun Kalimat yang mengandung ing"participle

    2

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    Contoh Kalimat Majemuk

    Conto

    With Chinese, French and English, Gargan, who had done his

    graduate work in Chinese history, could talk at length with most of

    the people he met: an interesting of discordant complex of exiled

    poets and loyal Communist Party bosses, of frustrated students,poerty!stricken farmers and "mericanised business woman#

    Mencari inti kalimat

    Gargan could talk at length with most of the people he met

    Gargan knows Chinese, French and English

    Gargan done his graduate work in Chinese history Gargan met exiled poets, loyal Communist Party osses,

    frustrated students, po!erty"stricken farmers, #mericanisedusiness woman

    $

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    Contoh Kalimat Majemuk %&'

    Conto

    "s $argan sees a general receptiity to "merican popular culture,

    wars and bombing notwithstanding: a disorgani%ed, continually

    eoling, linguistically flexible, uniersally accommodating pastiche

    of music, literature, ideas, business attitudes, relentless innoation

    and in recent years, commitments to principles of human rights and

    democracy has insinuated itself through "sia, not by design , but by

    what many people see as its plain appeal

    #pa inti dari kalimat ini(

    )

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    *+ercise 1 , 1-

    Mencari inti dari kalimat majemuk

    Let.s read togeter/

    (ips mencari inti dari sebua kalimat majemuk:

    0nti kalimat : Subjek% Predikat% byek

    Subyek : dapat berupa kata benda atau orang

    Subyek dapat diidenti!ikasikan dengan muda karena biasanya disebutkanpertama kali tanpa didaului kata sambung seperti but, and, as, after, for, or, so,

    before etc& 2etermine te main #independent' clause and subordinate #dependent' clause3

    (e subordinate clause is begin $it a relati)e pronoun #i3e3 tat% $ic% $o'% orconjunction# i3e3 because% i!% so'3

    A comma is usually used to separate main clause !rom subordinates35

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    Modle 5

    !"dersta"d#"$ Compl#%ated

    Se"te"%es I

    *+ercise 4

    (e 4"year"old 6odes played is last !i)e"day test17 monts ago and% citing te demands o! a young!amily% as retired !rom internationals in te longer!ormat3

    Main clause:

    (e 4"year"old 6odes played is last !i)e"day test17 monts ago and as retired !rom internationals

    in te longer !ormat3

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    *elati!e +tructure

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    6elati)e Pronoun

    6elati)e Pronoun : who, which, that, whose etc&

    13 8ateer% $o $as $it 2en)er during training camp% as been signed to a contract!or te rest o! tis season3

    Who went to training camp?

    Who has signed a contract? Bateer or Denver?

    43 (eam o$ners agreed to retire !i)e o! te 44 umpires who lost their jobsin a!ailed mass resignation tree years ago and to allo$ !our more o! te umps to

    retire $it back pay and bene!its Who lost jobs?

    3 Paul Lo 2uca% $o emerged !rom obscurity to it 4- $it 45 omers last season%agreed to a 9345 million% tree year contract $it te Los Angeles 2odgers3

    Who agreed to a $7.25 million contract?8

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    6elati)e Pronoun

    6elati)e Pronoun : who, which, that, whose etc&

    13 (e girl% $ose dress is red% is my girl!riend

    Whose dress is red?

    43 8ecause o! te material% all ouses located alongside te ri)er% $ic made o!bamboos% immediately destructed by te massi)e !lood3

    What were destructed by massive lood?

    3 (e guy $om 0 talked $it last nigt is te company !uture Sales 2irector3

    Who did you meet last night?

    9

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    *+ercise 1 , 4 :Complicated Sentences Using 6elati)e Pronoun

    6emember/

    ;o% ;o% ;ose : menerangkan manusia

    ;ic : menerangkan benda

    (at : bisa keduanya

    *+ample

    My moter which eyes are blue lo)es to $ear sunglasses #

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    -G"C.#/+E

    0K.#/+# 1#-G 2M/.# 2E-G#- K#3# KE*4# 5E*#K6*#- 7-G8

    5agian dari kalimat

    5eerapa kalimat mempunyai & uah klausa

    Example9

    Feeling headache, took some medicine ing"clause main clause

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    :hen do we use ing"clause(

    +imultan e!ents %ersamaan'

    +imultan e!ents with one e!ents is longer than the other

    e!ents Explaining reason

    2escrie permanen characters

    Exercise