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8/19/2019 Reading Better
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/reading-better 1/16
8/19/2019 Reading Better
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/reading-better 2/16
Becoming a BETTER Reader
• Understanding the concept of pointand support
•
Learning specic reading strategieshelp you better understand what youare reading
8/19/2019 Reading Better
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When Reading, look foroint and !upport
• E"ecti#e writing has two basic parts
– $ point
– !upport for the point
• The %entral oint states what the authorthinks
• !upport helps the reader understand whythe author has the opinion he&she has'
• REMEMBER the author’s purpose is to makea point and support it with reasons,exampes, and other detais!
8/19/2019 Reading Better
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(ocus %oncept
• $sk) – What is the author*s point+
– What is the support for the point+
• The strategy can be applied to amost e#erything you read'
• This strategy should also be followed when youwrite' – What point do " want to make a#out this topic$ – B% conscious% focusing on the point %ou are tr%ing
to make and the support %our want to give, %ou canhep %oursef write a soid, wereasoned paper!
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Reading !trategies to now
-' Read acti#ely
.' Understand #ocabulary in conte/t
0' Look for point and support in whatyou read
1' 2ake inferences
3' Be aware of writer*s craft 4style5
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Strateg% '( )earn to Read *ctive%
'! +review the Seection – Look o#er what you will be reading
• 6uickly• $lertly
•
Make the tite into a uestion – !earching for a an answer gi#es a reader purpose
• Read through 'st severa paragraphs and astsevera paragraphs
– This may gi#e you a 7uick sense of main ideas of thereading
• )ook at the 'st sentence in some of the paragraphs – 8ou won*t get the whole picture, but you should get
an idea of the reading*s o#erall organi9ation'
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Strateg% '( )earn to Read *ctive% cont!
-! Read the Seection Straight throughfor +easure
– :on*t get bogged down
– Understand what you can
.! /se an% Specia 0eatures the Reading+rovides
– re#iews, abstracts, historicalbackground, #ocabulary footnotes, etc'guided 7uestions in the margin
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Strateg% '( )earn to Read *ctive% cont!
1! Reread the Seection, annotating2marking ke% information3 with a penor penci
– Refer to annotating handout
– Use these tips for annotating or create anotation system that you understandand that helps you'
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Strateg% -( /nderstanding4oca#uar% in 5ontext
'! 6uess the meanings of unfamiiarwords with the hep of surroundingwords
• Building a better #ocabulary isessential to becoming a better readerand writer'
• eople with better #ocabularies aremore likely to be successful in schooland in careers
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Strateg% .( )ook for +oint andSupport in what %ou Read
'! Recogni7e the 5entra +oint andMain "deas
-! "dentif%ing 8e% and Supporting9etais
– Reasons, e/amples, details, facts,7uotations, personal e/periences
– ;elp determine the point the author istrying to make in an essay
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Strateg% 1( Make "nferences
<nferences are reasonable guesses wemake based on the facts presented'
What can be inferred+
-'apers are collecting on your
neighbors* porch'.'eople are smiling and talking afterlea#ing a mo#ie'
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Strateg% :( Be $ware ofWriter*s %raft 4!tyle5
Writer*s %raft refers to the techni7ues an author usesto communicate ideas'
'!"ntroduction and 5oncusions – Entertaining story& anecdote –
6uestion – 6uotation – :enition – <dea that is the opposite of what will be written about – Broad statement that narrow down to the thesis
-!;%pe of Support – Reasons, e/amples, details, facts, 7uotations, and
personal e/periences
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Strateg% :( Be $ware ofWriter*s %raft 4!tyle5 cont'
.! +atterns of <rgani7ations 2*rrangement of "deas3
– Time order= the order something happens• Transitions) rst, then, before, as, after, ne/t, and
last
– List >rder= series of reasons, e/amples ordetails
• Transitions) rst of all, another, in addition, also, andnally
–
%ompare& %ontrast= showing how two thingsare alike of di"erent• Transitions) like, ?ust as, similarly, but, howe#er, in
contrast, on the other hand
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Strateg% :( Be $ware ofWriter*s %raft 4!tyle5 cont'
.! +atterns of <rgani7ations cont! – %ause&E"ect= e/plaining the reasons why
something happened or the result ofsomething
• Transitions) because' Therefore, e"ect,conse7uently, and as a result
1! ;one
Reveas how the author fees=communicates feeings
– Examine wording• !amples tones) humorous, serious, angry, friendly,
formal, informal, self=pitying, sarcastic,encouraging, discouraging, ob?ecti#e, sub?ecti#e
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Strateg% :( Be $ware ofWriter*s %raft 4!tyle5 cont'
:! +urpose – To inform
– To entertain
–
To persuade –%ombination of abo#e
>! *udience – Who was the selection intended for+
?! ;ites –often clearly describes the topic of the selection
•:> @>T !< T<TLE!
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