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8/9/2019 Random MCQ2
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What is not an example of a stimulus%
A chemicals seeing
! sound
" touch
Which is an example of biological
control of houseflies%
A cover food to prevent access to adult
flies removal of faeces and decaying plants
from around buildings
! spraying walls with an insecticidewhich kills adult flies on contact
" spraying walls with bacterial spores
which infect and kill adult flies
A certain gene for eye colour occurs as
two alleles. &he brown eyes allele, 6, is
dominant to the blue eyes allele, e. &wo
parents had six children. &hree of thechildren had brown eyes and three had
blue eyes. What represents the genetic
make7up of the parents%
A 66 8 66
66 8 6e
! 66 8 ee
" 6e 8 ee
Which organisms are non7cellular%
A bacteria fungi
! proto2oa
" viruses
Which pathogen must spend part of its
life cycle in two different hosts%
A human immuno7deficiency virus
#ycobacterium tuberculosis! 5lasmodium
" ringworm
Which hormone change will cause thelining of the uterus to thicken before
ovulation%
A a decrease in oestrogen secretion
a decrease in progesterone secretion! an increase in oestrogen secretion
" an increase in progesterone secretion
What is an advantage of passiveimmunity%
A It gives immediate protection.
It lasts longer than active immunity.! It makes antibodies more slowly.
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A finger that touches a hot ob3ect is
9uickly taken away from the source ofheat.
What is the role of relay neurones in this
response%
a. &o carry nerve impulses within the
spinal cord
b. &o generate impulses in the receptorsof the finger
c. &o link the sense organs to the sensory
neurons
d. &o pass nerve impulses out to theneurones
ow does cartilage differ from bone%
a. It contains protein b. It is alive
c. It is flexible
d. It is made of calcium salts
Which of the following substances
reduces blood sugar in the human body%
a. Insulin b. :lycogen
c. :lucagon
d. Adrenaline
&he aveoli of the lungs of a mammal
a. 'eep the lungs filled to capacity
continuously
b. 1erve to increase the absorptivesurface of the lungs
c. Are filled with oxygen to keep the
lungs in an expanded stated. 5revent the lungs from collapsing
What is the end product of digestion of
protein%
a. Amino acids
b. atty acidsc. :lucosed. 5olypeptides
A new strain of the influen2a virus, such
as swine flu, often spreads very rapidlyat first.
What is the best explanation for this%
A It is resistant to existing drugs.
It is spread by a new vector.
! It takes time to develop a vaccine
against the new strain." It will be more virulent than existing
strains
&he eye is sometimes referred to as aneffector organ because
a. &he pupil constricts in the presence of
bright light
b. &he rods and cones are stimulated by
lightc. Images which fall on the retina are
sent to the braind. eurons from the eye lead to the
central nervous system
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What is an advantage of feeding a baby
with bottled milk rather than breast
milk%
a. reast milk contains antibodies
b. It is easier to keep the milk free of pathogensc. &he baby+s intake of food can be
measured
d. &he milk is always at the righttemperature
&he function of the lymphatic system in
the human body is to
a. ring nutrients back to the body b. !arry the tissue fluid out of the body
c. 4emove excess fluid and foreign
material from the tissue spaced. 4emove poisonous substances and
other waste materials form the blood
A mother who smokes cigarettes and
drinks alcohol is also infected with the
bacterium causing her to suffer fromtuberculosis.
As a result of this, which substances may
cross her placenta to harm her fetus%
A alcohol only
alcohol and nicotine only
! nicotine and the tuberculosis bacteriaonly
" alcohol, nicotine and the tuberculosis
bacteria
What may both drinking alcohol andin3ecting heroin cause%
A cirrhosis and constipation
cirrhosis and slow speed of nerveimpulses
! constipation only
" slow speed of nerve impulses only
Which is a characteristic feature of all
living things%
A breathing
egestion
! sensitivity
" taking in food
In which of the followin9 situations is
the secretion of insulin increased%
A.after eatin9 a 3am sandwich
.at the start of pregnancy
!.3ust before the intercourse".at the biginning of puberty
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Imagine you have been out on d beachlooking at some friends in the sea. ;ou
walk into the shade of a palm tree and
behind to read a book. Wat changeswould take place in your eyes%
A. ;our pupils wold constrict and your
lenses would become flatter and less
convex.
. ;our pupils would constrict and yourlenses would become rounder and more
convex.
!. ;our pupils would dilate and yourlenses would become flatter and less
convex.
". ;our pupils would dilate and your
lenses would become rounder and
convex.
&he aveoli of the lungs of a mammal
a. 'eep the lungs filled to capacitycontinuously
b. 1erve to increase the absorptive
surface of the lungsc. Are filled with oxygen to keep the
lungs in an expanded state
d. 5revent the lungs from collapsing
5arts of neurone are<
A) dendrites and impulses
) impulses and synapse!) Axon and blindspot
") dendrites and synapse