(((RTSH)))RADIOTELEVIZIONI SHQIPTAR ALBANIAN RADIOTELEVISION
GENERAL DIRECTORATE
Papa Gjon Pali II Street..Republika e SHQIPERISE (Republic of
ALBANIA) [(Rpublique dALBANIE)]
Drita Cico, Head of Monitoring Center of RADIO TIRANATIRANA
ALBANIA
Tel: +355 4 2222277Tel/Fax : +355 4 2223650
` Email: [email protected] [email protected]
www.rtsh.com.al
CIRAF 28: Albania, Kosova
ALBANIA
the last secret
Page: 01 of 07
Country information Location: West BALKAN Peninsula along the
Adriatic and Ionian coast. Area: 28,748 sq km (10,822 sq miles)
Relief: rough highland Population: 3,693,453 (2009 est) Capital
city: Tirana (pop. over 700,000) People: Albanian 95%, Greeks 3%
and others 2% (Vlachs, Roma (Gypsy), Serb, Macedonians, Bulgarian
Balkans Egyptians, (1989 est, next census with ethnic information
due in 2011). Languages: Albanian, Greek, Vlach, Romani, Slavic
dialects. Religion: Sunni Muslim (70% converted from Christians to
Muslims during 5 centuries under Ottoman Empire up to 28 Nov 1912
a.d), Albanian Orthodox (20%), Roman Catholic (10%) Currency: Lek
Major political parties: Democratic Party, Socialist Party, Social
Democratic Party, Republican Party, Socialist Movement for
Integration, Demo-Christian Party. Government: Parliamentary
Democracy Head of State: President Dr Bamir Topi (2007 2012),
graduated for Veterinary Medicine Prime Minister from June 2005:
Prof. Dr Sali Berisha (Democratic Party), graduated for Medicine,
heart disease specialty, the best doctor in Albania. Foreign
Minister from Sept 2010: Edmond Haxhinasto (Socialist Movement for
Integration) Membership of international organisations: United
Nations, NATO (since 2009) South East Europe Cooperation Process,
Organisation for Co-operation and Security in Europe (OSCE),
Council of Europe (COE), World Trade Organisation (WTO).1
Albania, the last secret Fragments from my draft-master thesis
on Diplomacy and IT Revolution @ International University of
Struga, Macedonia: The problem The problems aroused by the French
Revolution of 1789 dominated Europe for more than two centuries and
left a deep trace all over the world. They were of diverse
character: political, social, economic, religious and cultural. Now
200 years later, and particularly in the last 20 years, the IT
revolution has affected every field of human activity, including
diplomacy. The commencement of public diplomacy in the 60s of the
bloody twentieth century, and its relations to the public, did not
remain outside of this influence. The only thing that should be
determined in this issue is: - How deep was the impact of IT
Revolution on diplomacy? Public diplomacy reaction in general and
in particular Globalization and the decline of the time of
Machiavelli`s principles of establishing the balance of power among
the states and reason dtat Instead application of approximation and
the balance of logic, cultures and manners. How, and since when
dates the necessity of all humankind to educate themselves, men and
women, little children and adults with diplomatic skills The
necessity of diplomatic behavior in everyday life among people, in
their families and driving forces of the society.
The importance of the problem The great ideals of the French
revolution - freedom, equality, brotherhood, democracy, citizens
and nations rights - are as vivid now as they used to be 200 years
ago when they were initially declared. Establishing the new global
order after the current global financial crisis is of great
importance for every countrys diplomacy, and in particular for the
Albanian diplomats. Consider the establishment of this new global
order not on the basis of Machiavelli`s principles as is balance of
power, but on the basis of balancing and bringing together
cultures, logic, and diplomatic education of the public along with
public diplomacy. This issue is of as much importance to the common
people as it is to the politicians and diplomats inside the country
and abroad. Concerns of this issue I think that the difficulties of
this problem are not in the sense of understanding it, but in fact
in the acceptance of it, and the finding of a fair solution and the
implementation of it. The understanding of this problem requires
from every nation, developed or not, its thinkers and activists,
both women and men, who are able to rise above themselves and their
personal or national interests, able to see the reality as it
really is after the IT revolution. They should also note the fall
of the virtual borders and the globalization that is in progress
which we will talk about in this Master thesis. Later hypothesis
and criticism (pages 99-101) So far, I wrote about the need for
education of all people in the world with diplomatic skills, as a
reaction of Diplomacy towards impact of IT revolution on Diplomacy.
This is a normal diplomatic reaction, because of the objective laws
of reaction and co-operation, like in physics such laws act in our
human society. Related to this, there is a key question: What was
the reaction of Monarchy after the bloody French Revolution of 1789
and its spread in all over the world?2
- Shortly answering to this, I suppose an answer might be the
produce of Karl Marx and Frederic Engels, their communist theories
against Capitalism and bourgeoisie, which so much influenced in
having a bloody century XX-th with communist states characterized
by their Monarchic behavior. I remember soon after Enver Hoxha(*)
died in April 1985, my mother-in-law saying that: Enver Hoxha lived
as a King and also died as a King. Enver Hoxha (born on 16 Oct.
1908, Gjirokastra, Albania. Remember on 16 Oct. 1793 happened the
execution of chre Maria Antoinette and the bloody abolishment of
Monarchy made by the bourgeoisie, intellectuals, simple poor people
and criminals, followed by terror and corruption in France and
further. We have to consider her perception, despite the fact that
my mother-in-law, born on 15 March 1921 or 1924 in Shkodra, died on
02 Nov 2010, with only primary school education in Shkodra (a city
with closed ties with Vienna), was an household woman in all her
life. I cite here an old Syrian or Persian quotation, which I heard
on Radio Tirana 1st National Prog 99.5MHz, in Feb. 2010, saying
that: "Precious stones are kept only by the rich, but a proverb,
precious as the stone or even more, can be heard even from the
mouth of the slave at the mill.
In photo: Enver Hoxha, Albanian dictator from 1944-1985, fist
up, the counterblow against bourgeoisie and intellectuals, and the
simple poor people, makers of the bloody French Revolution of 1789,
which brought them on power and the abolishment (overthrown) of the
Absolute Monarchic system (the execution on guillotine of
MariaAntoinette on 16 October 1793) Physics and its laws are
closely related to other natural sciences, even with the laws of
development of human society While the connection of physics with
the natural sciences is obvious, its relation with social sciences
is more abstract and complicated, because we are subjective being
with conscious. So as we made physical calculation of resultant
force of two or more forces with different directions, also there
are different internal and external forces with social, economic
and political natures operating in our society at a given time.
Their resultant determines the direction of development of the
society, which might be a front or back developing, or a complex
developing by zig-zag.
3
Another law in physics is the law of interaction or reaction
(Newton's third law?). This law operates even in our human society.
For example, in the simplest case, if someone hits you by word or
physically, then you reply depending on the intellect, your
spiritual and physical power. Here should be taken carefully.
Ismail Kadare has written for not exeeding of your right. So the
response, the punishment should not be greater than ought to be
given or the opponent merits. Fan Noli wrote that when someone
makes you constantly a great evil of worries, then you should make
him several little bad to make him to understand that must not make
anything bad to you. Jesus Christ to alleviate this law, used to
say that when someone hits you on your cheek, you just return your
next cheek, that means do not retaliate, do not backlash..
Establishment of right relationships between people and nations
should be based on the old Greek saying: Your freedom ends where my
freedom begins or, My rights end where yours begin, or a better
translation by Ullmar Qvick Sweden: "Exceeding your own rights
means a violation of the rights of others." or my translation:
Excess of your right constitutes violation of the right of the
other.
Drita Cico, Mrs.Electronic Engineer, graduated in 1982,
University of Tirana Master student 2008-2010, International
University of Struga Politics, International Relations and
Diplomacy Student data: Drita Cico, 52 y., born 15 (in fact 14)
March 1958 in the city of Korca, Albania, 1.74cm tall, married, two
sons, Occupation: Electronic Engineer, Radiotelevizioni Shqiptar
(Albanian Radiotelevision) , Head of Radio Tirana Monitoring since
1981 at present & Short Wave Manager from 2005 at present, have
attended intensive professional and managerial radio trainings in
western countries, Italy, Germany, England, Switzerland, Washington
DC, San Jose-Sunnyvale-San-FranciskoCalifornia, during 1995-1998,
Birmingham-UK 2007, Zurich-Zwitzerland , Aug. 2010.
In the photo: Drita Cico in front of the Adriatic seaside (photo
2), Durres beach, Albania, during the trip with a a group of 13
Short Wave listeners of Radio Tirana, 10 Germans, 1 Austrian, 1
Danish and 1 Czech, 4 May 2010 .
4
The Albanian Radiotelevision is a potential National (Public
since 1998) & International Broadcaster on MW, HF, FM, VHF-UHF
and Satellite.RADIO TIRANA INTERNATIONAL (Channel 3) in ALBANIAN
& 7 FOREIGN LANGUAGES Winter Season B-10 31 October 2010 26
March 2011
Destination Language
Time - UTC
Transmitter
Frequency [KHz]
Wave [m] 41 206 41 215 206 49 S-01; F-04 S-01; F-01 F-05
S-01
Antenna
07.30 - 09.00 Albanian Europe 09.01 - 10.00
Shijak Fllake Shijak Fllake
Tr.2 Tr.2 Tr.2 Tr.2 Tr.2 Tr.2
7390 1458 7390 1395 1458 5970
OND 338 OND 033 OND OND
15.00 - 16.30 21.30 - 23.00
Fllake Shijak
ShijakAmerike e Veriut 00.00 - 01.30
Tr.1
74356130 7425
4149 41
S-10; 310S-08; S-10; 300 310
Shijak Tr.2
Shijak Tr.1
Note: Winter Time of Albania UTC + 1 Hour Radio Tirana Channel 3
in Albanian is daily.
5
Radio Tirana International - Winter Season B-10 / 31 October
2010 26 March 2011Nr. Language Destination Time - UTC 1945-2000
ENGLAND 2100-2130 1530-1600 1 ENGLISH 2100-2130 0130-0145 "This is
Radio Tirana" " USA Transmitter Shijak Tr.1 Shijak Tr.2 Shijak Tr.2
Shijak Tr.1 Shijak Tr.1 Shijak Tr.2 Shijak Tr.2 Shijak Tr.2 Shijak
Tr.2 Shijak Tr.1 Shijak Tr.1 Fllake Tr.2 Frequency [KHz] 11635 7465
7530 13640 9895 6130 6130 6100 6100 7465 7465 1458 Wave [m] 25 41
41 22 31 49 49 49 49 41 41 206 S-15; 310 S-08; 300 S-08; 300 S-15
S-15 310 310 Antenna
S-08; 300 S-08; 300 S-08; 300 S-08; 300 S-10; 310 S-10; 310
F-05; OND
0245-03000330-0400
0430-05002 FRENCH "Ici Tirana" 3 GREEK GREECE FRANCE 1830-1900
2001-2030 1645-1700
"Sas milun ta Tirana" 4 GERMAN GERMANY 2031-2100 1901-1929
1800-1830 2001-2030 Ex.-Yug. Russia TURKEY 1900-1915 2115-2130
1930-2000 Shijak Tr.1 Fllake Tr.2 Shijak Tr.2 Shijak Tr.2 Shijak
Tr.2 Fllake Tr.2 Fllake Tr.2 7465 1458 6000 6000 6040 1458 1458 41
206 49 49 49 206 206 S-10 310 F-04 338 S-01 OND
"Das ist Radio Tirana" 5 ITALIAN "Parla Tirana" 6 SERBIAN
"Govori Tirana" 7 TURKISH ITALI
S-01 OND S-01 OND F-04; 004 F-05; OND
"Burasi Tiran Radyosu"
Note: Winter Time of Albania UTC + 1 Hour Programs in foreign
languages will be prepared and broadcasted from Monday to Saturday
(Sunday off). Programs in English to North America will start on
Mondays at 1530-1600UTC and the last broadcast for every week will
be on Sundays at 0430-0500UTC. Draft B10ALR JuneOctober 2010
prepared by: Eng .Drita CICO Head of Radio Tirana Monitoring in
cooperation with Radio Tiranas Listeners: Noel R. Green UK,
Wolfgang Bueschel GER, Glenn Hauser USA RADIO TIRANA Monitoring /
Tel office: +355 4 2222277 Email: [email protected],
[email protected] Test - draft B10ALR Aug Oct. 2010: Eng. Lulzim
BERHAMI Chief R/st. Shijak & Fllake Fax (home): +355 52 22627
Cel: 0682194770 [email protected] Director of RTV Transmitting
Stations Tirane: Eng. Arben MEHILLI Tel office: +355 4 2362603 Mob:
+355 69 20 30 199 Email: [email protected]
SATELLITE BROADCASTSRadio Tirana on Satellite started on 06 Dec.
2004, around 1500 UTC. Satellite: Polarization: Frequency:
Programme: 24 hours EUTELSAT W2 16 East Vertical 12656.5 MHz Symbol
Rate: 4883 KSYMB/s Radio Tirana 1st Domestic Channel
TVSH TELEVIZIONI SHQIPTAR (ALBANIAN TELEVISION) on Satellite at
first around mid 90s. Satellite: EUTELSAT W2 16 East Polarization:
Vertical Frequency: 12656.5 MHz Coverage: please see at:
http://www.eutelsat.com/fr/satellites/16e_popd.html Symbol Rate:
4883 KSYMB/s FEC: Programme: Domestic Language: Albanian Time(UTC):
06:00UTC End of TVSH Program (approxim. 24:00UTC) End of file B10
ALR updated 29 November 2010 Prepared by Eng. Drita IO ARTV-
Albanian Radiotelevision Head of Radio Tirana Monitoring since 1981
& Short Wave Frequency Manager from 2005 RADIO TIRANA - B10
Season
7
