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R48 – Effective Cash Pooling and Facilities
Process Diagram
© 2015 SAP SE or an SAP affiliate company. All rights reserved. 2
Purpose, Benefits, and Key Process Steps
Purpose
The purpose of this scenario is to describe functional scope and processing of:
– Effective Cash Pooling, where a corporate customer holds multiple accounts and needs to:
o Concentrate cash from multiple accounts on a single main account
o Fund overdrawn accounts from the main account to avoid unnecessary debit interest expenses
– Facilities, a product allowing to monitor utilization of a credit line provided to a customer across
multiple contracts (limited to overdrawing of multiple current accounts by a corporate customer; loan
contracts not included)
Benefits
End-to-end scenario including creation / processing of:
– Corporate customers
– Customer accounts
– Payments
– Transfers and requests for transfers resulting from cash pooling
– Control of credit risk using the Facilities functionality
Scenarios integrating SAP Banking Services and SAP Payment Engine
© 2015 SAP SE or an SAP affiliate company. All rights reserved. 3
Purpose, Benefits, and Key Process Steps
Key Process Steps
Create customer (business partner)
Create customer accounts
Create master contract (and include customer accounts in cash pooling and facilities hierarchies)
Post debit and credit payments to customer accounts
Execute sequence of relevant end-of-day activities such as settlement and cash pooling
Process payment orders generated by the cash pooling
Monitor Facility utilization (credit line)
© 2015 SAP SE or an SAP affiliate company. All rights reserved. 4
Required SAP Applications and Company Roles
Required SAP Applications
SAP Banking Services 8.0
SAP Payment Engine 8.0
Company Roles
Back office
© 2015 SAP SE or an SAP affiliate company. All rights reserved. 5
Detailed Process Description
Effective Cash Pooling and Facilities
The process starts with capturing of customers’ details, representing various entities
(branches) of a corporate customer
An account is created for each such customer (branch, head office); the accounts may be:
– Held directly in the bank (internal)
– Held in another bank (external), in such case ‘shadow’ accounts need to be created and associated
with the actual account numbers held in another bank
Master contract is created for the corporate customer, tying all involved accounts together
(one main account – head office, multiple sub-accounts – branches)
Debit and credit payments are posted to the sub-accounts
End-of-day processes are executed, including settlement and cash pooling runs. Cash
pooling run will result in payment orders generated to transfer credit balances from sub-
accounts to the main account and to fund debit balances on sub-accounts from the main
account
The payment orders need to be processed in Payment Engine (optional step depending on
system setup)
Facilities – on-going monitoring of drawing from accounts participating in a credit line and
making sure the overall limit is not exceeded
© 2015 SAP SE or an SAP affiliate company. All rights reserved. 6
Back Office Back Office
Process Flow DiagramEffective Cash Pooling Scenario 1 – all accounts internal; variant without Payment Engine (1/5)
Banking Services from SAP SAP Payment Engine Icon Name
BP
BP
BCA_CN_ACCT_01
SXMB_MONI
Create Business Partners
AA
A
Create relationships between business partners
AB
B
Replicate Business Partner to Bank
Analyzer
K47 Accounting for loans and deposits with general ledger
preparations
Create participating accounts for the cash pool
structure
AC
Distribute Account Master Data to Bank
Analyzer
K47 Accounting for loans and deposits with general ledger
preparations
C
Monitoring of Data Transfer in the Deposits
Management System
AD
D
1
© 2015 SAP SE or an SAP affiliate company. All rights reserved. 7
Back Office Back Office
Process Flow DiagramEffective Cash Pooling Scenario 1 – all accounts internal; variant without Payment Engine (2/5)
Banking Services from SAP SAP Payment Engine Icon Name
BCA_CN_ACPOOL_01
BCA_CN_ACPOOL_03
BCA_DISP_HIER_MC
BCA_PPO2
BCA_PAYMITEM_CREATE
E
Create the Master Contract for ECP and Facility
AE
F
G
Address potential technical issues in post processing
AH
H
2
1
Display the Cash Pool Master Contract
AF
Display Hierarchies for the Master Contract
AG
Post payments to the sub-accounts
AI
I
© 2015 SAP SE or an SAP affiliate company. All rights reserved. 8
Back Office Back Office
Process Flow DiagramEffective Cash Pooling Scenario 1 – all accounts internal; variant without Payment Engine (3/5)
Banking Services from SAP SAP Payment Engine Icon Name
SXMB_MONI
BCA_CN_KFG
BCA_DATE_POST_SET
BCA_ACBAL_ACC_M
/FSBPR/RUN
J
K
L
M
3
2
Monitoring of Data Transfer in the Deposits Management
System
AJ
Displaying Balances and Key Figures
AK
N
Distribute Payment Items to Bank
Analyzer
K47 Accounting for loans and deposits with general ledger
preparations
Set Posting Date for Payment Transactions
1AL
Execute Account Settlement (charges)
1AM
Execute Combined Settlement
1AN
© 2015 SAP SE or an SAP affiliate company. All rights reserved. 9
Back Office Back Office
Process Flow DiagramEffective Cash Pooling Scenario 1 – all accounts internal; variant without Payment Engine (4/5)
Banking Services from SAP SAP Payment Engine Icon Name
/FSECP/RUN
BCA_ACBAL_ACC_M
BCA_DATE_EOD_SET
O
P
Q
4
3
Set Posting Date for End of Day Processing
1AQ
Execute Account Settlement (interest)
1AP
Execute Effective Cash Pooling
1AO
Distribute Settlement Data to Bank Analyzer
K47 Accounting for loans and deposits with general ledger
preparations
© 2015 SAP SE or an SAP affiliate company. All rights reserved. 10
Back Office Back Office
Process Flow DiagramEffective Cash Pooling Scenario 1 – all accounts internal; variant without Payment Engine (5/5)
Banking Services from SAP SAP Payment Engine Icon Name
SXMB_MONI
BCA_CN_KFG
/FSECP/MONITOR
R
S
T
4
Monitoring of Data Transfer in the Deposits Management
System
AR
Displaying Balances and Key Figures
AS
Cash Pool Monitor
AT
© 2015 SAP SE or an SAP affiliate company. All rights reserved. 11
Back Office Back Office
Process Flow DiagramEffective Cash Pooling Scenario 1 – all accounts internal; variant with Payment Engine (1/5)
Banking Services from SAP SAP Payment Engine Icon Name
BP
BP
BCA_CN_ACCT_01
SXMB_MONI
Create Business Partners
AA
A
Create relationships between business partners
AB
B
Replicate Business Partner to Bank
Analyzer
K47 Accounting for loans and deposits with general ledger
preparations
Create participating accounts for the cash pool
structure
AC
Distribute Account Master Data to Bank
Analyzer
K47 Accounting for loans and deposits with general ledger
preparations
C
Monitoring of Data Transfer in the Deposits
Management System
AD
D
1
© 2015 SAP SE or an SAP affiliate company. All rights reserved. 12
Back Office Back Office
Process Flow DiagramEffective Cash Pooling Scenario 1 – all accounts internal; variant with Payment Engine (2/5)
Banking Services from SAP SAP Payment Engine Icon Name
BCA_CN_ACPOOL_01
BCA_CN_ACPOOL_03
BCA_DISP_HIER_MC
BCA_PPO2
BCA_PAYMITEM_CREATE
E
Create the Master Contract for ECP and Facility
AE
F
G
Address potential technical issues in post processing
AH
H
2
1
Display the Cash Pool Master Contract
AF
Display Hierarchies for the Master Contract
AG
Post payments to the sub-accounts
AI
I
© 2015 SAP SE or an SAP affiliate company. All rights reserved. 13
Back Office Back Office
Process Flow DiagramEffective Cash Pooling Scenario 1 – all accounts internal; variant with Payment Engine (3/5)
Banking Services from SAP SAP Payment Engine Icon Name
SXMB_MONI
BCA_CN_KFG
BCA_DATE_POST_SET
BCA_ACBAL_ACC_M
/FSBPR/RUN
J
K
L
M
3
2
Monitoring of Data Transfer in the Deposits Management
System
AJ
Displaying Balances and Key Figures
AK
N
Distribute Payment Items to Bank
Analyzer
K47 Accounting for loans and deposits with general ledger
preparations
Set Posting Date for Payment Transactions
1AL
Execute Account Settlement (charges)
1AM
Execute Combined Settlement
1AN
© 2015 SAP SE or an SAP affiliate company. All rights reserved. 14
Back Office Back Office
Process Flow DiagramEffective Cash Pooling Scenario 1 – all accounts internal; variant with Payment Engine (4/5)
Banking Services from SAP SAP Payment Engine Icon Name
/FSECP/RUN
BCA_ACBAL_ACC_M
BCA_DATE_EOD_SET
/PE1/PO_EXPERT
O
P
Q
4
3
Set Posting Date for End of Day Processing
1AQ
Execute Account Settlement (interest)
1AP
Execute Effective Cash Pooling
1AO
Distribute Settlement Data to Bank Analyzer
K47 Accounting for loans and deposits with general ledger
preparations
Process payments in the Payment Engine
APE1
PE1
© 2015 SAP SE or an SAP affiliate company. All rights reserved. 15
Back Office Back Office
Process Flow DiagramEffective Cash Pooling Scenario 1 – all accounts internal; variant with Payment Engine (5/5)
Banking Services from SAP SAP Payment Engine Icon Name
SXMB_MONI
BCA_CN_KFG
/FSECP/MONITOR
R
S
T
4
Monitoring of Data Transfer in the Deposits Management
System
AR
Displaying Balances and Key Figures
AS
Cash Pool Monitor
AT
© 2015 SAP SE or an SAP affiliate company. All rights reserved. 16
Back Office Back Office
Process Flow DiagramEffective Cash Pooling Scenario 2 – including external accounts (1/5)
Banking Services from SAP SAP Payment Engine Icon Name
BP
BP
BCA_CN_ACCT_01
FS_TB_PXAC_SHAD
Create Business Partners
AA
A
Create relationships between business partners
AB
B
Replicate Business Partner to Bank
Analyzer
K47 Accounting for loans and deposits with general ledger
preparations
Create participating accounts for the cash pool
structure
AC
Distribute Account Master Data to Bank
Analyzer
K47 Accounting for loans and deposits with general ledger
preparations
C
D
1
Assign Shadow Accounts
AD
© 2015 SAP SE or an SAP affiliate company. All rights reserved. 17
Back Office Back Office
Process Flow DiagramEffective Cash Pooling Scenario 2 – including external accounts (2/5)
Banking Services from SAP SAP Payment Engine Icon Name
BCA_CN_ACPOOL_01
BCA_CN_ACPOOL_03
BCA_DISP_HIER_MC
BCA_PPO2
BCA_PAYMITEM_CREATE
E
Create the Master Contract for ECP
AE
F
G
Address potential technical issues in post processing
AH
H
2
1
Display the Cash Pool Master Contract
AF
Display Hierarchies for the Master Contract
AG
Post payments to the sub-accounts
AI
I
© 2015 SAP SE or an SAP affiliate company. All rights reserved. 18
Back Office Back Office
Process Flow DiagramEffective Cash Pooling Scenario 2 – including external accounts (3/5)
Banking Services from SAP SAP Payment Engine Icon Name
SXMB_MONI
BCA_CN_KFG
BCA_DATE_POST_SET
BCA_ACBAL_ACC_M
/FSBPR/RUN
J
K
L
M
3
2
Monitoring of Data Transfer in the Deposits Management
System
AJ
Displaying Balances and Key Figures
AK
N
Distribute Payment Items to Bank
Analyzer
K47 Accounting for loans and deposits with general ledger
preparations
Set Posting Date for Payment Transactions
1AL
Execute Account Settlement (charges)
1AM
Execute Combined Settlement
1AN
© 2015 SAP SE or an SAP affiliate company. All rights reserved. 19
Back Office Back Office
Process Flow DiagramEffective Cash Pooling Scenario 2 – including external accounts (4/5)
Banking Services from SAP SAP Payment Engine Icon Name
/FSECP/RUN
BCA_ACBAL_ACC_M
BCA_DATE_EOD_SET
/PE1/PO_EXPERT
O
P
Q
4
3
Set Posting Date for End of Day Processing
1AQ
Execute Account Settlement (interest)
1AP
Execute Effective Cash Pooling
1AO
Distribute Settlement Data to Bank Analyzer
K47 Accounting for loans and deposits with general ledger
preparations
Process payments in the Payment Engine
APE1
PE1
© 2015 SAP SE or an SAP affiliate company. All rights reserved. 20
Back Office Back Office
Process Flow DiagramEffective Cash Pooling Scenario 2 – including external accounts (5/5)
Banking Services from SAP SAP Payment Engine Icon Name
SXMB_MONI
BCA_CN_KFG
/FSECP/MONITOR
R
S
T
4
Monitoring of Data Transfer in the Deposits Management
System
AR
Displaying Balances and Key Figures
AS
Cash Pool Monitor
AT
© 2015 SAP SE or an SAP affiliate company. All rights reserved. 21
Back Office Back Office
Process Flow DiagramFacilities - Scenario 3 (1/3)
Banking Services from SAP SAP Payment Engine Icon Name
BP
BP
BCA_CN_ACCT_01
SXMB_MONI
Create Business Partners
AA
A
Create relationships between business partners
AB
B
Replicate Business Partner to Bank
Analyzer
K47 Accounting for loans and deposits with general ledger
preparations
Create participating accounts for the cash pool
structure
AC
Distribute Account Master Data to Bank
Analyzer
K47 Accounting for loans and deposits with general ledger
preparations
C
Monitoring of Data Transfer in the Deposits
Management System
AD
D
1
© 2015 SAP SE or an SAP affiliate company. All rights reserved. 22
Back Office Back Office
Process Flow DiagramFacilities - Scenario 3 (2/3)
Banking Services from SAP SAP Payment Engine Icon Name
BCA_CN_ACPOOL_01
BCA_CN_ACPOOL_03
BCA_DISP_HIER_MC
BCA_PPO2
/FSFAC/DISP_HIER_MC
E
Create the Master Contract for ECP and Facility
AE
F
G
Address potential technical issues in post processing
AH
H
2
1
Display the Cash Pool Master Contract
AF
Display Hierarchies for the Master Contract
AG
Display Facility
AI
I
© 2015 SAP SE or an SAP affiliate company. All rights reserved. 23
Back Office Back Office
Process Flow DiagramFacilities - Scenario 3 (3/3)
Banking Services from SAP SAP Payment Engine Icon Name
BCA_PAYMITEM_CREATE
/FSFAC/DISP_HIER_MC
BCA_PAYMITEM_CREATE
PCOM
/FSFAC/DISP_HIER_MC
J
K
L
M
2
N
Post payments to the sub-accounts (within fac. limit)
AJ
Display Facility
AK
Post payments to the sub-accounts (exceedf fac. limit)
AL
Post the transaction from Posting Control Office
AM
Display Facility
AN
Thank you
© 2015 SAP SE or an SAP affiliate company. All rights reserved. 27
© 2015 SAP SE or an SAP affiliate company. All rights reserved.
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