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R. Séférian 1,3 , Madec G. 2 , Salas D. 3 , Bopp L. 1

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OCEAN SURFACE ALBEDO: a step forward in understanding the potential role of the biogeochemistry on the SOLAS interactions. R. Séférian 1,3 , Madec G. 2 , Salas D. 3 , Bopp L. 1 - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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Page 1: R. Séférian 1,3 , Madec G.  2 , Salas D.  3 , Bopp L.  1
Page 2: R. Séférian 1,3 , Madec G.  2 , Salas D.  3 , Bopp L.  1

OSA = 6.6%

EVERYWHERE !!!EVERYTIME !!!

Page 3: R. Séférian 1,3 , Madec G.  2 , Salas D.  3 , Bopp L.  1

Ocean colors:

Page 4: R. Séférian 1,3 , Madec G.  2 , Salas D.  3 , Bopp L.  1

OSA: main idea

Some variables affect ocean surface dynamics.

Some others affect 0cean Surface Albedo.

Is there common variables ?

YES: wind speed, surface chlorophyll

Page 5: R. Séférian 1,3 , Madec G.  2 , Salas D.  3 , Bopp L.  1

How proceed ?First (small) step…

Jin et al. (2004) algorithm.

Cos(Solar Zenithal Angle)

Optical depth (m-1)

Adaptation : no optical depth dependencyRadiative model column

Page 6: R. Séférian 1,3 , Madec G.  2 , Salas D.  3 , Bopp L.  1

OSA: first test

How OSA-biophysical interactions impact chlorophyll concentrations at surface ?

Off-line simulations with PISCES forced by monthly means of the coupled climate model IPSLCM5A on the historical period

1.On-line albedo is computed from PISCES chlorophyll at surface

2.On-line albedo modifies the solar radiation input

Page 7: R. Séférian 1,3 , Madec G.  2 , Salas D.  3 , Bopp L.  1

SE

AW

IFS

HIS

TO

RIC

AL

CH

LO

RO

PH

YL

L (

mg

/m3)

Page 8: R. Séférian 1,3 , Madec G.  2 , Salas D.  3 , Bopp L.  1

SE

AW

IFS

AL

BE

DO

CH

LO

RO

PH

YL

L (

mg

/m3)

Page 9: R. Séférian 1,3 , Madec G.  2 , Salas D.  3 , Bopp L.  1

OSA: second test

How OSA-biophysical interactions impact ocean physics ?

On-line simulations with ORCA2-LIM-PISCES forced by CORE Climatological FORCING Package

1.On-line albedo is computed from climatology of surface chlorophyll (CORE) and climatology of wind speed (CORE)

2.On-line albedo modifies the solar radiation input

Page 10: R. Séférian 1,3 , Madec G.  2 , Salas D.  3 , Bopp L.  1

OSA CORE Min: 6.02%Max: 9.5%

Page 11: R. Séférian 1,3 , Madec G.  2 , Salas D.  3 , Bopp L.  1

Mar Jun Dec

Summer Summer

Oct

Winter

OSA CORE – Southern Ocean Temporal

Variability

Page 12: R. Séférian 1,3 , Madec G.  2 , Salas D.  3 , Bopp L.  1

OSA CORE – Impact on Surface Temperature

Con

trol

Alb

edo=

f(C

hl+

win

d)

Alb

edo=

f(w

ind)

Southern Ocean Seasonal CycleControl

Albedo=f(W)

Albedo=f(Chl,W)

Page 13: R. Séférian 1,3 , Madec G.  2 , Salas D.  3 , Bopp L.  1

OSA CORE – Impact on Mixed Layer Depth

Con

trol

Alb

edo=

f(C

hl+

win

d)

Alb

edo=

f(w

ind)

Control

A=f(W)

A=f(Chl,W)

Southern Ocean Seasonal Cycle

Page 14: R. Séférian 1,3 , Madec G.  2 , Salas D.  3 , Bopp L.  1

To be continued…Question ?