9
Quantum Technology & Moores Law Georg Gesek - CEO NOVARION SYSTEMS Wien, 26.November 2015

Quantum Technology & Moores Law - WKO.at · Niemand versteht Quantenphysik? Niels Bohr with Albert Einstein 1925 “There exists no such thing, like a quantum world.“, Bohr „Quantum

  • Upload
    others

  • View
    3

  • Download
    0

Embed Size (px)

Citation preview

Page 1: Quantum Technology & Moores Law - WKO.at · Niemand versteht Quantenphysik? Niels Bohr with Albert Einstein 1925 “There exists no such thing, like a quantum world.“, Bohr „Quantum

Quantum Technology & Moores Law

Georg Gesek - CEO

NOVARION SYSTEMS

Wien, 26.November 2015

Page 2: Quantum Technology & Moores Law - WKO.at · Niemand versteht Quantenphysik? Niels Bohr with Albert Einstein 1925 “There exists no such thing, like a quantum world.“, Bohr „Quantum

Niemand versteht Quantenphysik?

Niels Bohr with Albert Einstein 1925

“There exists no such thing,

like a quantum world.“, Bohr

„Quantum theory has to be either incomplete

or wrong.“, Einstein

“Tomorrow we will have learned to

understand and express all of physics in the

language of information.“, Wheeler, 1954

John Archibald Wheeler *1911 †2008

Page 3: Quantum Technology & Moores Law - WKO.at · Niemand versteht Quantenphysik? Niels Bohr with Albert Einstein 1925 “There exists no such thing, like a quantum world.“, Bohr „Quantum

/

Haswell EP

Das Ende der Regel von Gordon Moore?

First integrated circuit on silicon

a sinus generator 1958

Jack Kilby

*1923 †2005

Integrated Circuits

Handheld calculators

Thermal printers

Robert Noyce

*1927 †1990

Gordon Moore

*1929

Page 4: Quantum Technology & Moores Law - WKO.at · Niemand versteht Quantenphysik? Niels Bohr with Albert Einstein 1925 “There exists no such thing, like a quantum world.“, Bohr „Quantum

Die Idee vom Quantencomputer

„Any Classical Computer seems

to need exponential time to

simulate quantum systems

composed of N parts.

Why we don‘t use native

Quantum Computers?“, Feynman

Richard Feynman

*1918 †1988

Exponential time:

Polinomial time:

"Shor's algorithm" by Bender2k14 - own work.

H… Hadamard Gate U… Controlled U-Gate QFT … Quantum Fourier Transform

Example for a Quantum Circuit (Shor‘s Algorithm)

Page 5: Quantum Technology & Moores Law - WKO.at · Niemand versteht Quantenphysik? Niels Bohr with Albert Einstein 1925 “There exists no such thing, like a quantum world.“, Bohr „Quantum

Quanten Computer Komponenten (2015)

Deutsch-Josza Algorithm

⇒ Function ist constant?

Grover‘s Algorithm

⇒ Database Search

Shor‘s Algorithm

⇒ Integer Factorization

⇒ Function ist constant?

⇒ Database Search

⇒ Integer Factorization

"QubitMechanicalResonator"

by Erik Lucero, Martinis Group, University of California

The 1st man-made Quantum

Machine by Aaron O‘Connell (2009)

1. Flux Qubit – e.g. with 4

Josephson Junctions

Flux Quantum

2. Charge Qubit – „single

electron transistor“

Coulomb blockade

Gate

Source Drain

Quantum Dot

3. Phase Qubit – Phase shift

in Josephson Junction

Anode Cathode

Page 6: Quantum Technology & Moores Law - WKO.at · Niemand versteht Quantenphysik? Niels Bohr with Albert Einstein 1925 “There exists no such thing, like a quantum world.“, Bohr „Quantum

IPCs – Integrierte Photonen Schaltkreise

40Gb/s Mach-Zehnder Phase Modulator

by Anseng Liu © Intel corp. Santa Clara

Page 7: Quantum Technology & Moores Law - WKO.at · Niemand versteht Quantenphysik? Niels Bohr with Albert Einstein 1925 “There exists no such thing, like a quantum world.“, Bohr „Quantum

Quanten Kryptographie

7

10.000 (Tbit/s)·km

up to 150 km

Page 8: Quantum Technology & Moores Law - WKO.at · Niemand versteht Quantenphysik? Niels Bohr with Albert Einstein 1925 “There exists no such thing, like a quantum world.“, Bohr „Quantum

8

Number of Processor Cores

Processor Clock Frequency

Total Conventional Memory

Total Quantum Memory

Number of FLOPS

Power Consumption

Comparison with Today (1x)

Ein Computer im Jahr 2025

Page 9: Quantum Technology & Moores Law - WKO.at · Niemand versteht Quantenphysik? Niels Bohr with Albert Einstein 1925 “There exists no such thing, like a quantum world.“, Bohr „Quantum

Gestalten wir gemeinsam die Zukunft!

Any questions, comments, suggestions are highly welcome to:

[email protected]

You‘d like to share ideas for research, technology or business:

[email protected]

You are interested in Novarion‘s outstanding Computer-Systems:

www.novarion.systems