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The two conductors a and b are insulated from each other, forming a capacitor. You increase the charge on a to +2Q and increase the charge on b to –2Q, while keeping the conductors in the same positions. As a result of this change, the capacitance C of the two conductors A. becomes 4 times great. B. becomes twice as great. C. remains the same. D. becomes 1/2 as great. E. becomes 1/4 as great. Q24.1

Q24.1 are b and a The two conductors insulated from each ... · C. 24 μC D. 12 μC E. 6 μC Q24.6 a b 12 μF6 μF A 12–μF capacitor and a 6–μF capacitor are connected together

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Page 1: Q24.1 are b and a The two conductors insulated from each ... · C. 24 μC D. 12 μC E. 6 μC Q24.6 a b 12 μF6 μF A 12–μF capacitor and a 6–μF capacitor are connected together

The two conductors a and b areinsulated from each other, forming acapacitor. You increase the charge ona to +2Q and increase the charge onb to –2Q, while keeping theconductors in the same positions.

As a result of this change, thecapacitance C of the two conductors

A. becomes 4 times great. B. becomes twice as great.

C. remains the same. D. becomes 1/2 as great.

E. becomes 1/4 as great.

Q24.1

Page 2: Q24.1 are b and a The two conductors insulated from each ... · C. 24 μC D. 12 μC E. 6 μC Q24.6 a b 12 μF6 μF A 12–μF capacitor and a 6–μF capacitor are connected together

A24.1

A. becomes 4 times great. B. becomes twice as great.

C. remains the same. D. becomes 1/2 as great.

E. becomes 1/4 as great.

The two conductors a and b areinsulated from each other, forming acapacitor. You increase the charge ona to +2Q and increase the charge onb to –2Q, while keeping theconductors in the same positions.

As a result of this change, thecapacitance C of the two conductors

Page 3: Q24.1 are b and a The two conductors insulated from each ... · C. 24 μC D. 12 μC E. 6 μC Q24.6 a b 12 μF6 μF A 12–μF capacitor and a 6–μF capacitor are connected together

Q24.2

A. becomes 4 times great. B. becomes twice as great.

C. remains the same. D. becomes 1/2 as great.

E. becomes 1/4 as great.

The two conductors a and b areinsulated from each other, forming acapacitor. You increase the charge ona to +2Q and increase the charge onb to –2Q, while keeping theconductors in the same positions.

As a result of this change, the voltageacross the two conductors

Page 4: Q24.1 are b and a The two conductors insulated from each ... · C. 24 μC D. 12 μC E. 6 μC Q24.6 a b 12 μF6 μF A 12–μF capacitor and a 6–μF capacitor are connected together

A24.2

A. becomes 4 times great. B. becomes twice as great.

C. remains the same. D. becomes 1/2 as great.

E. becomes 1/4 as great.

The two conductors a and b areinsulated from each other, forming acapacitor. You increase the charge ona to +2Q and increase the charge onb to –2Q, while keeping theconductors in the same positions.

As a result of this change, the voltageacross the two conductors

Page 5: Q24.1 are b and a The two conductors insulated from each ... · C. 24 μC D. 12 μC E. 6 μC Q24.6 a b 12 μF6 μF A 12–μF capacitor and a 6–μF capacitor are connected together

A 12–μF capacitor and a 6–μF capacitorare connected together as shown. What isthe equivalent capacitance of the twocapacitors as a unit?

A. Ceq = 18 μF

B. Ceq = 9 μF

C. Ceq = 6 μF

D. Ceq = 4 μF

E. Ceq = 2 μF

Q24.3a

b

12 μF

6 μF

Page 6: Q24.1 are b and a The two conductors insulated from each ... · C. 24 μC D. 12 μC E. 6 μC Q24.6 a b 12 μF6 μF A 12–μF capacitor and a 6–μF capacitor are connected together

A 12–μF capacitor and a 6–μF capacitorare connected together as shown. What isthe equivalent capacitance of the twocapacitors as a unit?

A. Ceq = 18 μF

B. Ceq = 9 μF

C. Ceq = 6 μF

D. Ceq = 4 μF

E. Ceq = 2 μF

A24.3a

b

12 μF

6 μF

Page 7: Q24.1 are b and a The two conductors insulated from each ... · C. 24 μC D. 12 μC E. 6 μC Q24.6 a b 12 μF6 μF A 12–μF capacitor and a 6–μF capacitor are connected together

A 12–μF capacitor and a 6–μF capacitorare connected together as shown. If thecharge on the 12–μF capacitor is 24microcoulombs (24 μC), what is thecharge on the 6–μF capacitor?

A. 48 μC

B. 36 μC

C. 24 μC

D. 12 μC

E. 6 μC

Q24.4a

b

12 μF

6 μF

Page 8: Q24.1 are b and a The two conductors insulated from each ... · C. 24 μC D. 12 μC E. 6 μC Q24.6 a b 12 μF6 μF A 12–μF capacitor and a 6–μF capacitor are connected together

A 12–μF capacitor and a 6–μF capacitorare connected together as shown. If thecharge on the 12–μF capacitor is 24microcoulombs (24 μC), what is thecharge on the 6–μF capacitor?

A. 48 μC

B. 36 μC

C. 24 μC

D. 12 μC

E. 6 μC

A24.4a

b

12 μF

6 μF

Page 9: Q24.1 are b and a The two conductors insulated from each ... · C. 24 μC D. 12 μC E. 6 μC Q24.6 a b 12 μF6 μF A 12–μF capacitor and a 6–μF capacitor are connected together

A 12–μF capacitor and a 6–μF capacitorare connected together as shown. What isthe equivalent capacitance of the twocapacitors as a unit?

A. Ceq = 18 μF

B. Ceq = 9 μF

C. Ceq = 6 μF

D. Ceq = 4 μF

E. Ceq = 2 μF

Q24.5a

b

12 μF 6 μF

Page 10: Q24.1 are b and a The two conductors insulated from each ... · C. 24 μC D. 12 μC E. 6 μC Q24.6 a b 12 μF6 μF A 12–μF capacitor and a 6–μF capacitor are connected together

A 12–μF capacitor and a 6–μF capacitorare connected together as shown. What isthe equivalent capacitance of the twocapacitors as a unit?

A. Ceq = 18 μF

B. Ceq = 9 μF

C. Ceq = 6 μF

D. Ceq = 4 μF

E. Ceq = 2 μF

A24.5a

b

12 μF 6 μF

Page 11: Q24.1 are b and a The two conductors insulated from each ... · C. 24 μC D. 12 μC E. 6 μC Q24.6 a b 12 μF6 μF A 12–μF capacitor and a 6–μF capacitor are connected together

A. 48 μC

B. 36 μC

C. 24 μC

D. 12 μC

E. 6 μC

Q24.6a

b

12 μF 6 μF

A 12–μF capacitor and a 6–μF capacitorare connected together as shown. If thecharge on the 12–μF capacitor is 24microcoulombs (24 μC), what is thecharge on the 6–μF capacitor?

Page 12: Q24.1 are b and a The two conductors insulated from each ... · C. 24 μC D. 12 μC E. 6 μC Q24.6 a b 12 μF6 μF A 12–μF capacitor and a 6–μF capacitor are connected together

A. 48 μC

B. 36 μC

C. 24 μC

D. 12 μC

E. 6 μC

A24.6a

b

12 μF 6 μF

A 12–μF capacitor and a 6–μF capacitorare connected together as shown. If thecharge on the 12–μF capacitor is 24microcoulombs (24 μC), what is thecharge on the 6–μF capacitor?

Page 13: Q24.1 are b and a The two conductors insulated from each ... · C. 24 μC D. 12 μC E. 6 μC Q24.6 a b 12 μF6 μF A 12–μF capacitor and a 6–μF capacitor are connected together

Q24.7

A. becomes 4 times greater.

B. becomes twice as great.

C. remains the same.

D. becomes 1/2 as great.

E. becomes 1/4 as great.

You reposition the two plates of a capacitor so that thecapacitance doubles. There is vacuum between the plates.

If the charges +Q and –Q on the two plates are kept constant inthis process, the energy stored in the capacitor

Page 14: Q24.1 are b and a The two conductors insulated from each ... · C. 24 μC D. 12 μC E. 6 μC Q24.6 a b 12 μF6 μF A 12–μF capacitor and a 6–μF capacitor are connected together

You reposition the two plates of a capacitor so that thecapacitance doubles. There is vacuum between the plates.

If the charges +Q and –Q on the two plates are kept constant inthis process, the energy stored in the capacitor

A. becomes 4 times greater.

B. becomes twice as great.

C. remains the same.

D. becomes 1/2 as great.

E. becomes 1/4 as great.

A24.7

Page 15: Q24.1 are b and a The two conductors insulated from each ... · C. 24 μC D. 12 μC E. 6 μC Q24.6 a b 12 μF6 μF A 12–μF capacitor and a 6–μF capacitor are connected together

You slide a slab of dielectric (K > 1) between the plates of aparallel-plate capacitor. As you do this, the charges on the platesremain constant.

What effect does adding the dielectric have on the potentialdifference between the capacitor plates?

A. The potential difference increases.

B. The potential difference remains the same.

C. The potential difference decreases.

D. not enough information given to decide

Q24.8

Page 16: Q24.1 are b and a The two conductors insulated from each ... · C. 24 μC D. 12 μC E. 6 μC Q24.6 a b 12 μF6 μF A 12–μF capacitor and a 6–μF capacitor are connected together

You slide a slab of dielectric (K >1) between the plates of aparallel-plate capacitor. As you do this, the charges on the platesremain constant.

What effect does adding the dielectric have on the potentialdifference between the capacitor plates?

A. The potential difference increases.

B. The potential difference remains the same.

C. The potential difference decreases.

D. not enough information given to decide

A24.8

Page 17: Q24.1 are b and a The two conductors insulated from each ... · C. 24 μC D. 12 μC E. 6 μC Q24.6 a b 12 μF6 μF A 12–μF capacitor and a 6–μF capacitor are connected together

You slide a slab of dielectric (K > 1) between the plates of aparallel-plate capacitor. As you do this, the charges on the platesremain constant.

What effect does adding the dielectric have on the energy storedin the capacitor?

A. The stored energy increases.

B. The stored energy remains the same.

C. The stored energy decreases.

D. not enough information given to decide

Q24.9

Page 18: Q24.1 are b and a The two conductors insulated from each ... · C. 24 μC D. 12 μC E. 6 μC Q24.6 a b 12 μF6 μF A 12–μF capacitor and a 6–μF capacitor are connected together

You slide a slab of dielectric (K > 1) between the plates of aparallel-plate capacitor. As you do this, the charges on the platesremain constant.

What effect does adding the dielectric have on the energy storedin the capacitor?

A. The stored energy increases.

B. The stored energy remains the same.

C. The stored energy decreases.

D. not enough information given to decide

A24.9

Page 19: Q24.1 are b and a The two conductors insulated from each ... · C. 24 μC D. 12 μC E. 6 μC Q24.6 a b 12 μF6 μF A 12–μF capacitor and a 6–μF capacitor are connected together

You slide a slab of dielectric (K > 1) between the plates of aparallel-plate capacitor while the capacitor is connected to abattery. As you do this, the potential difference between theplates remains constant.

What effect does adding the dielectric have on the amount ofcharge on each of the capacitor plates?

A. The amount of charge increases.

B. The amount of charge remains the same.

C. The amount of charge decreases.

D. not enough information given to decide

Q24.10

Page 20: Q24.1 are b and a The two conductors insulated from each ... · C. 24 μC D. 12 μC E. 6 μC Q24.6 a b 12 μF6 μF A 12–μF capacitor and a 6–μF capacitor are connected together

You slide a slab of dielectric (K > 1) between the plates of aparallel-plate capacitor while the capacitor is connected to abattery. As you do this, the potential difference between theplates remains constant.

What effect does adding the dielectric have on the amount ofcharge on each of the capacitor plates?

A. The amount of charge increases.

B. The amount of charge remains the same.

C. The amount of charge decreases.

D. not enough information given to decide

A24.10

Page 21: Q24.1 are b and a The two conductors insulated from each ... · C. 24 μC D. 12 μC E. 6 μC Q24.6 a b 12 μF6 μF A 12–μF capacitor and a 6–μF capacitor are connected together

A dielectric material inside a parallel-plate capacitor has abreakdown field of Em V/m. The area of each plate is (A), theseparation of the plates is (d). What is the maximum voltagedifference (Vm) this capacitor holds before dielectric breakdownoccurs?

A. Vm=Em.

B. Vm=Em A

C. Vm=Em d

D. Vm=Em A/d

D. not enough information given to decide

Q24.11

Page 22: Q24.1 are b and a The two conductors insulated from each ... · C. 24 μC D. 12 μC E. 6 μC Q24.6 a b 12 μF6 μF A 12–μF capacitor and a 6–μF capacitor are connected together

A dielectric material inside a parallel-plate capacitor has abreakdown field of Em V/m. The area of each plate is (A), theseparation of the plates is (d). What is the maximum voltagedifference (Vm) this capacitor holds before dielectric breakdownoccurs?

A. Vm=Em.

B. Vm=Em A

C. Vm=Em d

D. Vm=Em A/d

D. not enough information given to decide

A24.11