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DescriptionQty. (Nos)VoltageRating (KW)Diversity factorDemand factor
Induced draft fan motor63.3 KV4302.080%
Forced draft fan motor63.3 KV2702.080%
Cooling tower pump motor43.3 KV3352.080%
Boiler feed pump motor23.3 KV18002.080%
Total HT Load(KW)
DescriptionQty. (Nos)VoltageRating (KW)Diversity factorDemand factor
Makeup water pump motor3415 V901.580%
Air compressor motor3415 V1151.570%
Air heater2415 V30190%
Auxiliary water pump2415 V751.580%
CT fan motor4415 V45160%
Condensate extraction pump4415 V22280%
Chiller compressor3415 V551.580%
Air handling unit3415 V451.580%
Auxiliary oil pump2415 V22270%
Air handling, cooling tower, and miscellaneous other load6415 V17280%
NGL firing pump6415 V55370%
NGL unloading pump2415 V7.51.550%
Lighting, UPS and miscellaneous others-415V151.8I 80%
Total LT Load (KW)
The Loads of Industry are given in a Table Above. Find1)The Capacity of Transformer Required2)Fault current at 3.3 kV Bus and 0.415 kV Bus. The Primary of Transformer is supplied by 11 kV Bus. The Fault level at 11 kV is 750 MVA3)Select CB/Fuse 4)Select Cables for 5% Regulation5)Economic evaluation of Transformer
It is required to calculate the load for the residential as well as commercial set-up. There are two ways to accomplish the above task. One is to calculate the load as per the number of points provided, and the other is calculation of load based on covered area. In addition to the above, the housing complex has got two number of lifts in each block, area lighting, fire and drinking water pumps. The details are given belowFind Capacity of Transformer
Draw a single line diagram
Find cable sizes for 5% regulation
SISL Description No.No. of housesArea (sq. metre)5A socket (Nos)15A socket (Nos)40W lamp (Nos)Ceiling fan (Nos)100W lamp (Nos)Exhaust fan (Nos)
1BLOCK-1
Type-114801257541
Type-21410015710752
2 BLOCK-2
Type-31812518911953
Type-4181502011121063
3 BLOCK-3
Type-5121752213151283
Table 1.5
Sl.No. DescriptionQty (Nos)Rating (KW)
1Lifts (8 Passengers)65
2Fire pumps120
3Drinking water pumps210
4Common area lighting450.055
55. Street lighting250.15
The housing complex also has a commercial complex. The load details are given in Table 1.6.
Table 1.6
SL NO Description Nos. Area (sq. No. metre)5 A socket (Nos)15 A socket (Nos)40 W lamp (Nos)Ceiling fan(Nos)100 W lamp (Nos) Exhaust fan (Nos)
1Super market 1 125112520152510151
2Office rooms 5 1551512520550
3Shops 5 105101510101050
4Restaurant 1 100110015122012104
DescriptionQty. (Nos)VoltageRating (KW)Diversity factorDemand factor
Induced draft fan motor63.3 KV4302.080%
Forced draft fan motor63.3 KV2702.080%
Cooling tower pump motor43.3 KV3352.080%
Boiler feed pump motor23.3 KV18002.080%
Total HT Load(KW)
DescriptionQty. (Nos)VoltageRating (KW)Diversity factorDemand factor
Makeup water pump motor3415 V901.580%
Air compressor motor3415 V1151.570%
Air heater2415 V30190%
Auxiliary water pump2415 V751.580%
CT fan motor4415 V45160%
Condensate extraction pump4415 V22280%
Chiller compressor3415 V551.580%
Air handling unit3415 V451.580%
Auxiliary oil pump2415 V22270%
Air handling, cooling tower, and miscellaneous other load6415 V17280%
NGL firing pump6415 V55370%
NGL unloading pump2415 V7.51.550%
Lighting, UPS and miscellaneous others-415V151.8I 80%
Total LT Load (KW)