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1 11-2007 Power Transmission and DistributionPTD H 1 MT/Re Power Transmission and Distribution1 11-2007 PTD H 1 MT/Re
Prospects of HVDC & FACTS forBulk Power Transmission and System Security
December 04th to 07th 2007 - All-Russian Exhibition Centre (AREC), Moscow, Russia
04 07 2007 . - (), ,
International Exhibition and Seminar
December 04th to 07th 2007 - All-Russian Exhibition Centre (AREC), Moscow, Russia
04 07 2007 . - (), ,
International Exhibition and Seminar
Dietmar RetzmannAnya KrummholzDirk Ettrich Karl Uecker
2 11-2007 Power Transmission and DistributionPTD H 1 MT/Re
Electrical Energy is the Backbone of our Society
today and in Future
2 11-2007 Power Transmission and DistributionPTD H 1 MT/Re
3 11-2007 Power Transmission and DistributionPTD H 1 MT/Re3 Power Transmission and DistributionPTD H 1 MT/Re
Use of Advanced Solutions
The Global Potentialin CO2 Reduction and Security Enhancementis huge
for Power Transmission11-2007
4 11-2007 Power Transmission and DistributionPTD H 1 MT/Re
HVDC High-Voltage DC Transmission: It makes P flow
HVDC-LDT - Long-Distance Transmission
HVDC Classic with LT Thyristors* (Line-commutated Converter)HVDC Bulk with 800 kV for 5,000 MW to > 7,000 MW HVDC PLUS (Voltage-Sourced Converter VSC)HVDC can be combined with FACTS
V-Control included
Advanced Power Transmission Systems
B2B - The Short Link
Back-to-Back Station
AC AC
DC Cable
AC AC
Submarine Cable Transmission
800 kV for minimal LineTransmission Losses
Long-Distance OHL Transmission
DC Line
AC AC
* LTT = Light-Triggered Thyristor with integrated Break-over Protection
5 11-2007 Power Transmission and DistributionPTD H 1 MT/Re
Hydro Plants for:Base Load andEnergy Storage
Plus Wind Power
Covering Base and
flexible
fuzzy
Peak-Load Demands
Basslink HVDC: remote Infeed of Green Energy
no additional Thermal Plants
Cost Reduction
Benefits of HVDC:Clean Energy CO2 Reduction
2005
6 11-2007 Power Transmission and DistributionPTD H 1 MT/Re
Commercial Operation: Nov. 2005
Optimization of the Transmission System
Sea Cable
Underground Cable
Converter Station
500 kV Substation
3.2 km 57.4 km 295 km
Transition Station
6.4 km
Underground Cable
Converter Station
Transition Station
220 kV Substation
1.7 km 2.1 km8.9 km
McGaurans Beach
Five Mile Bluff
Bass Strait
Loy Yang Georgetown
System Data:
Transmission Capacity: 500 / 600 MWDC Voltage: 400 kV
10 hrs Overload
7 11-2007 Power Transmission and DistributionPTD H 1 MT/Re7 11-2007 PTD H 1 MT/Re7 11-2007 PTD H 1 MT/Re Power Transmission and Distribution
Welcome great Outdoors !
From DC Line to Cable Basslink HVDC
8 11-2007 Power Transmission and DistributionPTD H 1 MT/Re
Neptune HVDC: 660 MW Full Power Delivery
8 11-2007 PTD H 1 MT/Re
Blackout in New York City June 27, 2007
Neptune HVDCsuccessfully supported Long Islands Power Supply - 700,000 Householdscould be saved
385,000 People without Electricity in Manhattan and Bronx: Subway broke down, Traffic Lights out of Operation up to 1 hour Power Outage
Power Transmission and DistributionPower Transmission and Distribution
Long Island: Duffy Avenue
New Jersey: Sayreville
in Trial Operation 2 Weeks ahead of Schedule
9 11-2007 Power Transmission and DistributionPTD H 1 MT/Re
No Increase inShort-Circuit Power
Europe The HVDC Portfolio is growing
Customer:BritNed Developm. Ltd.
System Data:Rating 2 x 500 MWVoltage 400 kVThyristor 8 kV LTTCable Length 260 km
2010
Sharing ofReserve Capacity
Energy Exchangeby Sea Cable
Customer:Energinet.dk
System Data:Rating 600 MWVoltage 400 kV DCThyristor 8 kV LTTCable Length 56 km
2010BritNed
Storeblt
10 11-2007 Power Transmission and DistributionPTD H 1 MT/Re Power Transmission and DistributionPTD H 1 MT/Re
Sustainability in Transmission HVDC in Europe:
2011
Customer:Red Elctrica de Espaa
System Data:Rating 2 x 200 MWVoltage 250 kV DCThyristor 8 kV LTTCable Length 250 km
COMETA, Spain-Mallorca DC Interconnector
by using Energy-Mix
versus local Supply with a new Oil-fired Power Plant on the Island
from the Mainland
Reduction in CO2:
3 new HVDC Orders in Europe within 5 months only
1.2 m tons p.a. (52 %)
11 11-2007 Power Transmission and DistributionPTD H 1 MT/Re
Siemens received the Order for the Worlds first 800 kV HVDC in China Southern Power Grid
Siemens the Leader in Bulk Power DC Transmission Technology
Yunnan-Guangdong
5,000 MW1,418 Km
+/- 800 kV DC
Commercial Operation:2009 Pole 12010 Pole 2
Reduction in CO2 versus local Power Supply with Energy-Mix
32.9 m tons p.a. - by using Hydro Energy and HVDC for Transmission
12 11-2007 Power Transmission and DistributionPTD H 1 MT/Re
FACTS - Flexible AC Transmission Systems: Support of Power FlowSVC Static Var Compensator* (The Standard of Shunt Compensation)SVC PLUS (= STATCOM - Static Synchr. Compensator, with VSC) FSC Fixed Series Compensation TCSC Thyristor Controlled Series Compensation*TPSC Thyristor Protected Series Compensation**GPFC Grid Power Flow Controller* (FACTS-B2B)UPFC Unified Power Flow Controller (with VSC)
TCSC/TPSC
FSC
ACAC
/ TPSC
/ STATCOMSVC
ACAC
Advanced Power Transmission Systems
GPFC/UPFC
AC AC
/ UPFC
* with LT Thyristors** with special High
Power LT Thyristors
and SCCL **for Short-Circuit Current Limitation
13 11-2007 Power Transmission and DistributionPTD H 1 MT/Re
Benefits of SVC Radsted Denmark
Power Transmission and Distribution13 11-2007
174,000 tons p.a. by using Wind Power and SVC for Voltage Support
Reduction in CO2
PTD H 1 MT/Re
and even more in Future
2006
14 11-2007 Power Transmission and DistributionPTD H 1 MT/Re
SVC Radsted an innovative indoor Solution *
14 11-2007 Power Transmission and DistributionPTD H 1 MT/Re
HVDC Storeblt
Customer:SEAS-NVE Holding A/S
System Data:Rating 80 MVAr cap.
65 MVAr ind.Voltage 132 kVConfiguration TCR + FC
12-Pulse
* Extremely high Requirements for Noise Abatement
SVC Radsted
15 11-2007 Power Transmission and DistributionPTD H 1 MT/Re
TCR Reactors, Thyristor Valve & Filters
Power Transmission and Distribution15 11-2007 PTD H 1 MT/Re15 11-2007 PTD H 1 MT/Re
16 11-2007 Power Transmission and DistributionPTD H 1 MT/Re
Powerlink Australia, Refurbishment of 10 SVCs for Voltage Support in a Traction Supply Network
Oonooie SVC
Grantleigh SVC
Mining CoalCoal Mining
Coal Hauling
Examples
Security of Transportation Systems
17 11-2007 Power Transmission and DistributionPTD H 1 MT/Re
QR SVCs using the Advanced 48 hrs containerized Solution
A unique Solution for very fast Re-Energization of the existing SVC Components (Transformers, Reactors, Capacitors, Filters etc.
18 11-2007 Power Transmission and DistributionPTD H 1 MT/Re
QR SVCs The Advanced 48 hrs containerized Solution
All-in-one Container:Valves & Cooling, Auxiliaries,Protection and Control
19 11-2007 Power Transmission and DistributionPTD H 1 MT/Re
FACTS for Series Compensation The TalaTCSC Project: Bulk Hydro Power from Bhutan to Delhi Area
Hydro-Power from Purnea to Delhi Area
Safe andClean Energy for Mega-cities
Worlds Biggest FACTS Project forSeries Compensation
475 km
2 x FSCs: Increase in Transmission Capacity2 x TCSCs: Power Oscillation Damping
2 x 1.7 GVAr !
2006
20 11-2007 Power Transmission and DistributionPTD H 1 MT/Re
BottlenecksAdvanced Technologiesand Congestion by use of
Transmission needs
Elimination of
Conclusions
20 Power Transmission and DistributionPTD H 1 MT/Re11-2007
21 11-2007 Power Transmission and DistributionPTD H 1 MT/Re
SeriesFSC
NGH
TPSC
TCSC
2, 2 Tian Guang 2003Kayenta 1992
Serra de Mesa 1999
Imperatriz 1999
Fortaleza 1986
Samambaia 2002
Virginia Smith 1988
Welsh 1995
Acaray 1981
Drnrohr 1983
Etzenricht 1993Wien Sdost 1993
Bom Jesus da Lapa 2002
Limpio 2003
Ibiuna 2002
3 Vincent 2000
Jacinto 2000
Funil 2001
2 Pelham, 2 Harker & 2 Central, 1991-1994
Clapham 1995,Refurbishment
Atacama 1999
P. Dutra 1997
Cerro Gordo 1999
Chin 1998
Impala
2 Adelanto 1995
3 Montagnais 1993
2 Kemps Creek 1989
Brushy Hill 1988
Campina Grande 2000
2 Zem Zem 1983
Rejsby Hede 1997
Sullivan 1995
Paul Sweet 1998
Inez 1998
2 Marcy 2001-2003
Military Highway 2000
Kanjin (Korea) 2002
Lugo 1985
Laredo 2000
Spring Valley 1986
IllovoAthene
Muldersvlei 1997
2 Tecali 20023 Juile 2002
Barberton 2003
Maputo 2003
Milagres 1988
2 Yangcheng 2000
2 Hechi 2003
Eddy County 1992
2 Dominion 2003
2 Cuddapah 20032 Gooty 2003
Lamar 2005
2 Midway 2004 Seguin 1998
1994-1995
Porter 2006Dayton 2006
Nine Mile 2005
ParallelSVC
MSC/R
.
.Moyle MSC 2003Willington 1997
2 Hoya Morena &Jijona 2004
Baish 2005Samitah 2006 .
K.I. North 2004
Kapal 1994
Ghusais,Hamria,Mankhool, Satwa
1997
.
Siems 2004
Cano Limn 1997
2006
2, 2 Purnea2, 2 Gorakhpur
Chteauguay 1984
Ahafo 2006
2 Lucknow 2006
3 Puti 2005
Iringa 2006 Shinyanga 2006
3, 2 El Dorado2006
Radsted 2006
2 Sabah 2006
Nebo 2007,Refurbishment
9 Powerlink 2007,Refurbishment
Devers 2006
2 Benejama &Saladas 2006
La Pila 1999
Jember 1994
Nopala 2007
Sa o Luiz 2007
Sinop 2007
2 Fengjie 2006
Status: 10-2007
Strathmore 2007
2 x 1.7 GVAr !
and over 115 Industry SVCs all over the World
5 North-South III, Lot B 2007
2 Bellaire & Crosby 2008
Buzwagi 2007
Siemens FACTS & HVDC - worldwide
Load FlowB2B/GPFC
PTD H 1 MT/Re
21
In total: over 170 SVCs
2 Greenbank & Southpine 2008
STATCOMFlicker STATCOM HVDC PLUS
UPFCCSC
12 x VSC
Trans Bay Cable2010
Plus 23 Projects for HVDC Long-Distance Transmission 8 alone between 2000 &2005 in 4 Continents
22 11-2007 Power Transmission and DistributionPTD H 1 MT/Re
Siemens is successful in the HVDC Business
GuG II2007
GuG I2004
Ge-Nan1989
Neptune2007
Poste Chte.
1984
Basslink
ESI2003/2007
Thailand-Malaysia
2001
Moyle2001
Acaray
1981Lamar
2005Virginia Smith1987
Sylmar East1995
TSQ2000
Celilo
1997/2004
1977/1998Cahora Bassa
Nelson River
1977/2004
Welsh
1995 2005
Ballia-Bhiwadi
2009
TSQ
Yunnan-Guangdong
Worlds longest HVDC Cable in Operation
Trans Bay Cable
2010
Worlds 1st HVDC with LTT and integrated BOD
Worlds 1st HVDC with Transmission Voltage above 500 kV
for more than 30 Years
22 Power Transmission and DistributionPTD H 1 MT/Re
Worlds 1st HVDC with Transmission Voltage of 800 kV !
Etzenricht1993
Wien Sdost1993
Drnrohr1983
Storeblt
2010
2010Bridnet
Worlds 1st
HVDC with500 kV DC Cable
Worlds 1st
HVDC with8 kV Thyristors
2009/2010
Status: 10-2007
Worlds 1st VSC HVDC with MMC-Technology
Spain-Mallorca2011
23 11-2007 Power Transmission and DistributionPTD H 1 MT/Re
The Future ? - Global Link for Green Energywith HVDC and FACTS
Thank You for your Attention !