Projekt_MAN Crank Case

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    M AN N uremberg , Germany

    6 -cylinder crankcasemanufacturing system.

    Customer Report

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    Customer Report M AN N uremberg , Germany

    The D20 project.The new heart of the TGA.

    Nuremberg,

    Summer 2000

    After four years of development,

    MAN engineers have completed the

    prototype of a new generation of

    6 -cylinder diesel engines. The inno-

    vative project is called D20.

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    6 -Cylinder Crankcase Pr oduction Line

    Increasing demands on performance and fuel con-

    sumption and stricter emission controls require manu-

    facturers of commercial vehicles to draw on innovative

    technologies. The R&D division at MAN broke new

    ground with the development of the latest generation

    of TGA engines. Expectations of the D20 project are

    high: more power and longer intervals between

    maintenance, at the same time reduction of weight,

    fuel consumption, pollutant and noise emissions. For

    the first time a vermicular graphite casting (GJV 450)

    was used as material for the crankcase. In addition to

    product and process development the project required

    a state-of-the-art production system.

    Phase 1:Specificat ions

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    Customer Report M AN N uremberg , Germany

    Innovat ion through co-operat ion:

    engineering par t nership providesaddit ional t ime and cost advant ages.

    Nrtingen,

    October 2000

    HELLER received the assignment

    to develop a detailed process layout

    for the D20 crankcase. Close co-

    operation had a positive influence

    on the development process.

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    6 -Cylinder Crankcase Pr oduction Line

    It is necessary to ever excel in product and process

    technology to remain the innovative leader in a field. To

    keep the innovative edge, MAN and HELLER project

    teams started to work together early in the prototype

    phase. HELLER design engineers contributed extensive

    product and process know-how and the MAN team

    added in-depth knowledge of the product. Because of

    the close collaborat ion and simultaneous engineering

    the time until start of serial production was reduced by

    several months and a number of innovative ideas could

    be incorporated in the development process. A system

    partnership was forged that opened up innovation

    potential and assured MAN a competitive lead.

    Phase 2:Engineering

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    Customer Report M AN N uremberg , Germany

    HELLER system solutions ensure a maximum level of

    dependability and planning reliability. Experienced pro-

    ject engineers will answer any of your quest ions through-

    out all phases of a new project, from the preparation

    of the performance specification to the development of

    an optimum process chain, including system layout,

    successful commissioning of the system and achieving

    production t argets.

    However, HELLERs co-operation is not restricted to

    the layout of the production technology. HELLER also

    supports the customer in questions of production-

    friendly workpiece design, material flow, design of

    clamping fixtures or material handling between the

    operations. Today, simultaneous engineering involves

    computer-based modeling of the complete process

    from raw to finished part. This has the advantage that

    modifications can be quickly and easily integrated into

    the ongoing development process. As a result, the

    development period to the actual start of production

    can be significantly shortened an important factor

    when time is money.

    HELLER makes sure customers are kept up-to-date

    with the latest trends in production technology so they

    can concentrate on their production. Partnership with

    HELLER guarantees customers innovation ability for a

    lasting competitive edge on the world market.

    Process technology made to measure:syst em part nership wit h HELLER unlocks

    innovat ion pot ent ial.

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    Customer Report M AN N uremberg , Germany

    Nrtingen,

    January 2001

    On the computer 20 different layout

    versions are modeled, based on avail-

    able space and planned production.

    A short way from model to reality:computer -aided layout design speeds up

    decision-making process.17 16 15 14 13 12 11 10 9

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    6 -Cylinder Crankcase Pr oduction Line

    Integrating a system into an existing structure is

    subject to different requirements than building a new

    facility. The MAN plant in Nuremberg had several areas

    within the facility available for the production of the

    D20 crankcase. In a shor t time, HELLER's layout

    experts were able to submit alternative layouts to MAN

    by using efficient CAD systems. Special software tools

    determined the required machine capacity based on

    planned production volume. In this process, various

    combinations and automation options of special and

    serial machines are considered as well as alternative

    manufacturing concepts using various machine types.

    The ideal solution for MAN was a combination of 18

    machining centers of the model range MCH 400 and

    4 FST (Flexible System Transfer Lines) and single

    machines from other suppliers.

    Phase 3:Layout planning

    8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1

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    Customer Report M AN N uremberg , Germany

    Nuremberg,

    September 2002

    Modular building blocks for the D20

    project are beginning to take shapein HELLERs final assembly shop. All

    system components of the manu-

    facturing line successfully pass the

    required acceptance tests a pre-

    requisite to meet the high expectations.

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    6 -Cylinder Crankcase Pr oduction Line

    Detailed planning of each process step during the deve-

    lopment phase resulted in time savings that benefited

    machine configurations and process trial runs. In case

    of the D20 crankcase, installation of three machining

    centers with three clamping positions was sufficient to

    test run the NC programs and to verify the required

    process capability. The remaining fifteen MCH 400

    machining centers were shipped to MAN after geome-

    trical acceptance. Because of this positive experience,

    MAN released the transfer systems for shipment after

    they had passed the function tests and trial machining.

    Fine adjustment for maximum process capability, a very

    time consuming process, was completed at the MAN

    facility.

    The extensive machining competence of the project

    engineers contributed to saving time on the project.

    At the Nuertingen plant, HELLER is able to machine

    prototypes required by MAN for t rial tests before

    commissioning of the manufacturing system. For this

    purpose, the machining content of the special-purpose

    machines (FST) was transferred to a machining center.

    Phase 4:M achine configurat ion

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    Customer Report M AN N uremberg , Germany

    Nuremberg,

    January 2003

    HELLER installs the first machines

    in the former turbine building. Five

    months later pilot production star ted.

    One hundred and fifty units will be

    manufactured by the end of the year.

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    6 -Cylinder Crankcase Pr oduction Line

    The hybrid production system applied to the MAN

    project assures efficient installation of each machine

    and fast commissioning of the complete system. It is

    based on HELLER's highly modular system components,

    characterized by standard basic machines and flexible

    assemblies. This is the reason that HELLER manufactur-

    ing systems can easily be extended without major invest-

    ments. If an increase in production volume creates a

    bottleneck in a production area, HELLER can easily solve

    the problem with alternatives from its modular range.

    In addition to twin-spindle machines and turret head

    solutions, dynamic packages are available for enhancing

    the performance of existing machines.

    Phase 5:Commissioning

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    Customer Report M AN N uremberg , Germany

    Two steps to full performance:integrated process measuringguarant ees highest qualit y.

    Nuremberg,

    April 2004

    The new MAN manufacturing

    system goes into production. It is

    planned to increase production from

    14,0 00 cases in 2004 to 55,000

    units in 2007.

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    6 -Cylinder Crankcase Pr oduction Line

    It was planned to ramp up production at MAN in two

    steps. In the first step, the system had been laid out

    for a production of 30,000 units. In the second step,

    production was gradually raised to the required

    55,000 units.

    To achieve this goal, only the capacity of the machining

    centers for the intermediate operations had to be

    increased. Due to their high flexibility, the transfer

    systems are scalable according to requirement. To

    ensure maximum reliability of the system in high-

    volume production, finish-machining is performed using

    in-process gauging. Integration of the measuring tech-

    nology into the final step of the process chain allows

    to compensate for any wear effects that may occur

    during pre-machining and to ensure consistent part

    quality in batch manufacturing.

    Phase 6:Start of production

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    Customer Report M AN N uremberg , Germany

    Nuremberg,

    June 2005

    The D20 project moves full speed

    ahead, all sales forecasts have been

    exceeded. MAN decides to implement

    step 2 earlier than planned.

    The product

    The outcome of the par tner ship between HELLER and

    MAN was remarkable. The new D20 engine generation

    surpassed all expectations and the projected sales

    volume was already exceeded in the first year. This

    comes as no surprise considering the improvements

    made on the engine: a 25 % reduction in engine

    components and a weight reduction of 100 kg are a

    quantum leap in heavy engine design. Significantly

    reduced pollutant emissions ensure that all existing and

    future exhaust emission standards are met. To ensure

    this, the engine is equipped with common-rail techno-

    logy, exhaust gas recirculation and a special mainten-

    ance-free filter. As a result, maintenance intervals were

    extended to 120,000 km and fuel consumption was

    cut by more than 5 percent.

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    6 -Cylinder Crankcase Pr oduction Line

    HELLER a r eliable par t ner forbest results.

    The manufacturing system

    4 Flexible System-Transfer lines (FST) with

    4 6 single and double machining stations each

    18 machining centers MCH 400 with direct loading

    1 stand-alone FST

    Washers, Alfing cracking system

    Lift-and-carry-system for automation of FST

    GSA overhead gantry loaders for automationof the MCH 400 machining centers

    The process chain

    Step 1 (1 st and 2 nd FST): pre-machining of

    cylinder head and oil pan face, pre-machining of

    cylinder bore, deep hole drilling and pre-machining

    of crankshaft bore

    Step 2 (MCH): milling (using angular milling head),

    deep hole drilling, multispindle machining

    Step 3 : intermediate washer

    Step 4 : cracking of crankshaft bearings, machining

    of oil holes in 3 rd FST with integrated head changerand TBT gun drilling unit.

    Step 5 (4 th FST): finish m achining of crankshaft

    bore and thrust bearing, machining of front faces,

    machining of cylinder bore (2 spindles), milling of

    cylinder head joint faces

    Step 6 : deburr ing/ assembly

    Step 7 : washing

    Step 8 : final inspection

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    Customer Report M AN N uremberg , Germany

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    6 -Cylinder Crankcase Pr oduction Line

    Development and implementation of the manufacturing

    line for the machining of the D20 crankcase was only

    one aspect of the successful system partnership

    between Gebr. HELLER Maschinenfabr ik GmbH and

    MAN Nutzfahrzeuge AG in Nuremberg. HELLER also

    took on overall responsibility for the planning and

    commissioning of manufacturing lines for further key

    components of the 6-cylinder engine generation.

    Meanwhile, the complete machining of the cylinder

    head is performed on HELLER machines. The manu-

    facturing line comprises ten machining centers model

    MCP-H 400, four HCS 400 head changers and a

    flexible transfer system. The latest generation of

    HELLERs internal milling machines is employed for

    crankshaft machining. The machines of the RFK 400

    (300) range provide excellent quality in the machining

    of mains and pins.

    MAN was more than satisfied with the outcome of the

    partnership with HELLER. On 12 May 2005, CEO

    Berndt Heller and HELLERs director of sales and

    engineering, Manfred Maier, received the prestigious

    Trucknology Supplier 2004 award in Munich. The

    prize is subject to a strict selection procedure and is

    awarded to the ten best of the 1000 MAN suppliers.

    The success of the D20 project once more underlines

    HELLERs outstanding position as supplier for the truck

    powertrain production.

    HELLER syst em solut ions:a long line of success.

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    www.heller -machinetools.com

    We are here for you.

    Investments in manufacturing need results that are guaranteed.

    HELLER as your partner offers these guarantees with arange of innovative, product oriented machines and machining

    centers, with project and process competence, and with fast

    responding, qualified service teams. More detailed information

    on products and services is available at the following locations

    or on the internet.

    The Power of Progress

    Subjecttoalteration.

    MAN

    Nuremberg/GB-08/05

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