13
JAPAN INTERNATIONAL COOPERATION AGENCY (JICA) DEPARTMENT OF PUBLIC WORKS AND HIGHWAYS(DPWH) Progress of the F/S and Resettlement Action Plan (RAP) Framework 2 August 2006 THE FEASIBILITY STUDY AND IMPLEMENTATION SUPPORT ON THE CALA EAST-WEST NATIONAL ROAD PROJECT 7 th Stakeholders’ Meeting - Gen. Trias Today’s Topics Project Background and Description Framework of RAP Next Steps Project Background and Description Identified Road Projects for F/S and their Alternative Alignments Legend East West (DH) Proposed East West (DH) PNCC Project Daang Hari (DH) Existing North-South Road (NS) Proposed North-South Road (NS) Exiting CALA Expressway (CE) Proposed CALA Expressway (CE) Future Governor’s Drive Aguinaldo Hway SLEX Molino Blvd Overall Framework of Environmental & Social Considerations for the CALA East-West National Road Project Preparation of Alternative Scenarios Social & Environmental Constraints - socially vulnerable facilities/areas - protection and constrained areas Assessment of Alternative Scenarios -IEE Study for alternatives -Social Assessment Formulation of Optimum Project Plan Feasibility Study Resettlement Framework EIA Study -Air -Noise etc. Preliminary RAP Complete RAP Parcellary survey -set of cut-off date Detailed Design -Finalization of ROW JICA CALA E-W Study Main Project Flow Tasks on Environmental and Social Considerations Submission of EIS document ECC acquisition Detailed EMMP Implementation of EMMP Preparation of EIS document Letter of intent Scoping session EIS Process Stakeholder Meeting : 1st STM : 3rd STM Construction Operation & Maintenance : 8th STM Land acquisition & resettlement Preparation of resettlement Monitoring & evaluation : 2nd STM Agreed? End YES NO 1st level scoping (March 17, ’05) (June 16, ’05) (Sept. 23, ’05) (Dec. 7,9,12, ’05) : 4th STM (Mar. 14&15, ’06) : 5th STM Early Sept., 2006 - Outline of results of F/S - Mutual consent on framework of RAP - Further arrangement and requirement for the implementation 8th July, 2006 - Progress of the F/S - Explanation of framework of RAP 7th June 2, 2006 - Outline of F/S - Follow-up of ESC study (EIA level) - Explanation of resettlement policy F/S 6th Mar.14 (Laguna) Mar.15 (Cavite), 2006 - Results of ESC study (EIA level) - Implementation arrangements of the project - Mutual consent on optimum project 5th Dec.7 (Cavite) Dec. 8 (Laguna) Dec.12 (Muntinlupa), 2005 - Results of evaluation on alternatives - Progress and interim results of ESC study (EIA level) - Study framework on preparation of optimum project plan 4th Sept. 23, 2005 - Outline of alternatives - Alternative measure in zero option - Scope and evaluation methodologies for Environmental and Social Considerations Study (EIA level) - Obtain opinion on concerned environmental impacts (This STM is the Official Scoping Session under EIS Process) Preparation of Optimum Project Plan 3rd June 16, 2005 - Alternative Development Scenarios - Environmental Framework-Social and Natural Environment - Alternative Scenarios for Regional Transport Network Evaluation of Scenarios 2nd March 17, 2005 - Study Outline - Past, Ongoing & Future Transport Projects - Scope of Stakeholders, - Schedule & Objectives of Future Stakeholder Meetings Preparation of Scenarios 1st Period Main Subjects Study Phase No. Stakeholders’ Meetings 511

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Page 1: Progress of the F/S and Next Steps Resettlement Action ... · Resettlement Options RA 6026 Provides options and assistance to squatters (informal settlers) Compensation for lost crops

1

JAPAN INTERNATIONAL COOPERATION AGENCY (JICA)DEPARTMENT OF PUBLIC WORKS AND HIGHWAYS(DPWH)

Progress of the F/S and

Resettlement Action Plan (RAP)

Framework

2 August 2006

THE FEASIBILITY STUDY AND IMPLEMENTATION SUPPORT ON

THE CALA EAST-WEST NATIONAL ROAD PROJECT

7th Stakeholders’ Meeting - Gen. Trias

Today’s Topics

� Project Background and Description

� Framework of RAP

� Next Steps

Project Background and Description

Identified Road Projects for F/S and their Alternative Alignments

Legend

East West (DH) Proposed

East West (DH) PNCC Project

Daang Hari (DH) Existing

North-South Road (NS) Proposed

North-South Road (NS) Exiting

CALA Expressway (CE) Proposed

CALA Expressway (CE) Future

Governor’s

Drive

Aguinaldo

Hway

SLEX

Molino

Blvd

Overall Framework of Environmental & Social Considerations for the CALA East-West National Road Project

Preparation of Alternative Scenarios

Social & Environmental Constraints

- socially vulnerable facilities/areas

- protection and constrained areas

Assessment of Alternative Scenarios-IEE Study for alternatives

-Social Assessment

Formulation of Optimum Project Plan

Feasibility Study

Resettlement Framework EIA Study

-Air

-Noise

etc. Preliminary RAP

Complete RAP

Parcellary survey

-set of cut-off date

Detailed Design

-Finalization of ROW

JIC

A C

AL

A E

-W S

tud

y

Main Project FlowTasks on

Environmental and Social Considerations

Submission of

EIS document

ECC acquisition

Detailed EMMP

Implementation

of EMMP

Preparation of

EIS document

Letter of intent

Scoping session

EIS ProcessStakeholder

Meeting

∆: 1st STM

∆: 3rd STM

Construction

Operation & Maintenance

∆: 8th STM

Land acquisition & resettlement

Preparation of resettlement

Monitoring & evaluation

∆: 2nd STM

Agreed?

End

YES

NO

1st level scoping

(March 17, ’05)

(June 16, ’05)

(Sept. 23, ’05)

(Dec. 7,9,12, ’05)

∆: 4th STM

(Mar. 14&15, ’06)

∆: 5th STM

Early Sept.,2006

- Outline of results of F/S

- Mutual consent on framework of RAP- Further arrangement and requirement for the implementation

8th

July,

2006

- Progress of the F/S

- Explanation of framework of RAP7th

June 2, 2006

- Outline of F/S

- Follow-up of ESC study (EIA level)

- Explanation of resettlement policy

F/S

6th

Mar.14 (Laguna)

Mar.15 (Cavite),

2006

- Results of ESC study (EIA level)

- Implementation arrangements of the project

- Mutual consent on optimum project

5th

Dec.7 (Cavite)

Dec. 8 (Laguna)

Dec.12 (Muntinlupa),2005

- Results of evaluation on alternatives

- Progress and interim results of ESC study (EIA level)- Study framework on preparation of optimum project plan

4th

Sept. 23,

2005

- Outline of alternatives- Alternative measure in zero option

- Scope and evaluation methodologies for Environmental and Social

Considerations Study (EIA level)

- Obtain opinion on concerned environmental impacts

(This STM is the Official Scoping Session under EIS Process)Preparation of

Optimum Project

Plan

3rd

June 16,

2005

- Alternative Development Scenarios

- Environmental Framework-Social and Natural Environment

- Alternative Scenarios for Regional Transport Network

Evaluation of

Scenarios2nd

March 17,

2005

- Study Outline

- Past, Ongoing & Future Transport Projects

- Scope of Stakeholders,

- Schedule & Objectives of Future Stakeholder Meetings

Preparation of

Scenarios1st

PeriodMain SubjectsStudy PhaseNo.

Stakeholders’ Meetings

511

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2

Legend

     CALA Expressway (CE)

Interchange / Junction (CE)

     North-South Road (NS)

  Toll Plaza (NS)

     Daang Hari (DH)

     Flyover / Viaduct (Tentative)

Aguinaldo Highway

Manila-Cavite x

BACOOR

IMUS

DASMARINAS

SILANG

Governers Drive

Salitran Rd.

Aguinaldo Highway

Daang Hari

GENERAL

TRIAS

TANZA

TRECE

MARTIRES

CITY

Noveleta-Naic-Tagaytay Rd.

SLEX

Sta.Rosa-Tagaytay d STA.

ROSA

MUNTINLUPA

CITY

Pala-Pala Rd.

Toll Plaza

Govrs. Drv. Int.

SLEX Jct.

Sta.Rosa-Tagaytay

Rd. Int.

Aguinaldo Hwy.Int.

NS Road Int.

Selected

Priority

Projects

Toll Plaza

North-South Road

Aguinaldo Highway

Manila-Cavite x

BACOOR

IMUS

DASMARINAS

SILANG

Governers Drive

Salitran Rd.

Aguinaldo Highway

Daang Hari

GENERAL

TRIAS

TANZA

TRECE

MARTIRES

CITY

Noveleta-Naic-Tagaytay Rd.

SLEX

Sta.Rosa-Tagaytay d STA.

ROSA

MUNTINLUPA

CITY

Pala-Pala Rd.

Legend

    Flyover / Viaduct (Tentative)

    CALA Expressway (CE)

    North-South Road (NS)

    Daang Hari (DH)

30000 (用地幅)

3500 35003500 3000 750 3500 3500 3500 750 2250 2250

North-South Road (6 Lane)

50005000

10000

9000

(2 Lane Service Road)

5000

14000

(1 Lane Service Road)

Length: 26.7 km

Designed Speed: 60 km/h

No. of Lanes: 6

ROW: 30 m

Toll Plaza

Toll Plaza

ROW

East-West Road

(Daang Hari Road)

Aguinaldo Highway

Manila-Cavite x

BACOOR

IMUS

DASMARINAS

SILANG

Governers Drive

Salitran Rd.

Aguinaldo Highway

Daang Hari

GENERAL

TRIAS

TANZA

TRECE

MARTIRES

CITY

Noveleta-Naic-Tagaytay Rd.

SLEX

Sta.Rosa-Tagaytay d STA.

ROSA

MUNTINLUPA

CITY

Pala-Pala Rd.

Legend

    CALA Expressway (CE)

    North-South Road (NS)

    Daang Hari (DH)

Daang Hari (4 Lane)

30000 (用地幅)

3500 3500 3000 750 3500 3500 750 5750 5750

Length: 21.0 km

Designed Speed: 60 km/h

No. of Lanes: 4

ROW: 30 m

ROW

CALA Expressway

Aguinaldo Highway

Manila-Cavite x

BACOOR

IMUS

DASMARINAS

SILANG

Governers Drive

Salitran Rd.

Aguinaldo Highway

Daang Hari

GENERAL

TRIAS

TANZA

TRECE

MARTIRES

CITY

Noveleta-Naic-Tagaytay Rd.

SLEX

Sta.Rosa-Tagaytay d STA.

ROSA

MUNTINLUPA

CITY

Pala-Pala Rd.

Legend

    CALA Expressway (CE)

     CALA Expressway (CE)

    North-South Road (NS)

    Daang Hari (DH)

29500

3500 3500 35001750 3500 750 3500 3500 3500 1750 750

50000 (用地幅)

CALA Expressway (6 Lane)

Govrs. Drv. Int.

SLEX Jct.

Sta.Rosa-Tagaytay

Rd. Int.

Aguinaldo Hwy.Int.

NS Road Int.

Length: 22.9 km

Designed Speed: 100 km/h

No. of Lanes: 6

ROW: 50 mROW

Likely Timetable

1. Conventional – DPWH Only

• 2007 - Loan Appraisal & Approval

• 2008 – ROW of NS1

• 2009 – NS1 construction

• 2010 – NS2 & NS3 ROW + Construction

• 2012 – DH3 & DH4 ROW + construction

• 2013 – Other segments

2. With NDC-PIC Participation

• 3Q2006 – ROW for NS1

• 2007 – Bidding, then construction of NS1

• 4Q2007 – Bidding, then construction of DH2

• 2007 – Loan Appraisal & approval for other roads

• 2008 – ROW for DH3 & DH4, then construction in 2009

• 2010++ - Other segments

Plus Factors: construction earlier by 2 yrs

Likely Timetable

Framework of Resettlement Action

Plan

512

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3

Number of Directly Affected Households

4872155411TOTAL

3-3-Tanza

2121--Silang

52-3913Imus

130 *13-Gen.Trias

49--49Dasmarinas

349--349Bacoor

TOTALCALA ExpEast-WestNorth-SouthMunicipality

132-132-Muntinlupa

* Inside San Miguel Property

Alignment of East-West(Aerial Photo 1/2)

Alignment of East-West(Aerial Photo 2/2)

SUMMARY OF RELEVANT POLICIES ON

LAND AND RESETTLEMENT

POLICYSUBJECT DESCRIPTION

Eviction and Demolition RA 7279 - UDHA Observance of just and humane

manner in eviction and demolition

Land Valuation and

Compensation

RA 8974 Modes of land acquisition,

Procedures in expropriation and

compensation

Resettlement Options RA 6026 Provides options and assistance to

squatters (informal settlers)

Compensation for lost crops RA 6657

(On Comprehensive

Agrarian Reform Law)

Compensation for lost crops,

Displaced tenants and settlers

Eminent Domain Cir.No. 35 and

RA 7160 of 1990

Allows government to exercise

eminent domain on payment of just

compensation

Community Participation Art.III Sec.10,

(1987 Phil. Constitution)

Participation of Communities in

development initiatives

Gender and Development Mainstreaming gender concerns in

development projects

RA 7192

PROJECT RESETTLEMENT FRAMEWORK

Payment of Land

1. Payment for the land will be given to registered owner of the land

with a Transfer Certificate Title (TCT) as proof of ownership. A tax

declaration receipt is not proof of ownership.

2. Tax declaration may ripen into full ownership upon application for

titling with the DENR, provided the said parcel of land is classified

as alienable and disposal land. Only improvements will be

compensated.

3. All land titles are registered with the concerned government

agencies. The DPWH researchers called ROW agents will verify land

titles subject for compensation. Payment will be done after a

process of verification.

4. The price may be negotiated. The last recourse of DPWH is a court

case in the event the landowner is not amenable to sell his property

at the offered price.

PROJECT RESETTLEMENT FRAMEWORK

Payment of Structure

1. During the feasibility study, the directly affected households and their structures will be identified based on the road alignment. In the

detailed engineering phase, the houses will be photographed, taggedand estimated to determine the right-of-way cost.

2. The structure will be paid based on the replacement value as of the designated cut-off date.

Compensation of Trees and Crops

1. The owners of the trees and crops will be compensated based on thevalues in the provincial and/or municipal assessor’s office.

2. There may be trees that have no listed value in the provincial or municipal assessor’s office. In these cases, the values of trees and

crops in the Department of Agriculture or the Department of Environment and Natural Resources will be the bases of valuation.

513

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4

PROJECT RESETTLEMENT FRAMEWORK

Partial Effects on Structures and Lands

1. If only one-fifth (20%) of a house will be affected and still be livable andsafe, then, only the affected portion of the house will be compensated. If it is not livable, then the owner will be compensated for the whole

structure.

2. This is also true with partially affected lands. If the properties have

been impaired in any way by the project such that they are no longer livable or economically viable to sustain existing usage, for example, agricultural or commercial activities, then the whole property will be

compensated.

3. Portions of land actually used or impaired because of the project will

be compensated by the project. The original title will be sub-divided to reflect the portions paid by the government and new titles will be

issued in favor of the government and the owner.

PROJECT RESETTLEMENT FRAMEWORK

Relocation

1. Relocation is one of the options of households who own the structures but not the land on which it is built. DPWH will supply the necessary information about the directly affected households to the municipality

based on the data gathered during the various stages of the project.

2. The municipality as part of its counterpart for the project will then

prepare a relocation site based on the actual number of households in their municipality who opted for resettlement in this project.

3. If the directly affected households are not willing to be relocated, their structures will be paid the replacement value and the households will be assisted to transport their families and belongings.

4. Social surveys are conducted to determine the average family size and

income of all directly affected households in order to establish size of lot and their paying capacity.

5. There will be no forced eviction without court order.

PROJECT RESETTLEMENT FRAMEWORK

Relocation

6. The next step will be disclosure activities where dislocated households will be informed about their relocation options and compensation. The objective of this disclosure is to avert the need for forced eviction by

providing acceptable compensation.

7. The foreign funder will not release any amount for the construction

unless DPWH has resolved the ROW issues and has paid the affected owners 100% of the compensation, to be compensated at least a month before actual construction can begin.

Alignment

As a rule, the road alignments proposed by DPWH will try to avoid structures particularly those providing public services such as schools and

hospitals. Proposed road alignments veered away from structures that are very expensive such as main transmission lines for electricity.

PROJECT RESETTLEMENT FRAMEWORK

Public Hearing

Public hearing and barangay consultations required by the DENR as part of the EIA process were undertaken to inform the affected residents and toelicit the views, concern and issues on the proposed project.

Land Valuation

If the offered price for the properties is perceived to be low and the landowner asks for a better price DPWH will commission an independent appraiser to determine the replacement cost. As a last recourse, DPWH can

file expropriation through the power of eminent domain of the state. However, to prevent this legal eventuality, consultations are being undertaken to thresh out issues and concern of directly affected

households.

PROJECT RESETTLEMENT FRAMEWORK

Compensation of Tenants

1. The legal tenant of the land will be paid based on the

Comprehensive Agrarian Reform Law.

2. In cases wherein the tenant will be dispossessed from the land

that he tills, the prescribed compensation to be given to the

tenant is equivalent to 1 year income from the harvest based on

average of past 3 years. The total amount should not be less than

P15,000 per ha.

Conversion of Agricultural Land to Road Use

This is a road project of DPWH, which entails the construction of a road

passing through land with various uses such as agricultural, residential, commercial and industrial. It is submitted that to build a road in these lands with various uses does not require the usual conversion processes as

enunciated by the Comprehensive Agrarian Reform Law.

PROJECT RESETTLEMENT FRAMEWORK

Inherited Land

DPWH will compensate the heirs with legal proof of land ownership.

Transparency

1. The residents will be given updates during the various stages of

the project. The team, through consultations with possible

affected households will find out the best road alignment.

2. In the detailed engineering stage, the households to be affected

will be positively identified. Before the actual relocation,

consultations and coordination will be done with the affected

parties, barangay, and municipal officials.

3. Disclosure meetings will be held, which will provide detailed

valuation for the land or structure to the directly affected owners.

514

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5

Next Steps

� Complementation of EIS

� Further deliberation and improvement of RAP

� Stakeholders’ Meetings

� Completion of the remaining tasks of the

feasibility study (basic design, construction plan,

traffic management plan, etc)

� Further consultation and coordination work

regarding proposed implementation

arrangement.

THANK YOU

515

Page 6: Progress of the F/S and Next Steps Resettlement Action ... · Resettlement Options RA 6026 Provides options and assistance to squatters (informal settlers) Compensation for lost crops

1

JAPAN INTERNATIONAL COOPERATION AGENCY (JICA)DEPARTMENT OF PUBLIC WORKS AND HIGHWAYS(DPWH)

Progress of the F/S and

Resettlement Action Plan (RAP)

Framework

4 August 2006

THE FEASIBILITY STUDY AND IMPLEMENTATION SUPPORT ON

THE CALA EAST-WEST NATIONAL ROAD PROJECT

7th Stakeholders’ Meeting - Bacoor

Today’s Topics

� Project Background and Description

� Framework of RAP

� Next Steps

Project Background and Description

Identified Road Projects for F/S and their Alternative Alignments

Legend

East West (DH) Proposed

East West (DH) PNCC Project

Daang Hari (DH) Existing

North-South Road (NS) Proposed

North-South Road (NS) Exiting

CALA Expressway (CE) Proposed

CALA Expressway (CE) Future

Governor’s

Drive

Aguinaldo

Hway

SLEX

Molino

Blvd

Overall Framework of Environmental & Social Considerations for the CALA East-West National Road Project

Preparation of Alternative Scenarios

Social & Environmental Constraints

- socially vulnerable facilities/areas

- protection and constrained areas

Assessment of Alternative Scenarios-IEE Study for alternatives

-Social Assessment

Formulation of Optimum Project Plan

Feasibility Study

Resettlement Framework EIA Study

-Air

-Noise

etc. Preliminary RAP

Complete RAP

Parcellary survey

-set of cut-off date

Detailed Design

-Finalization of ROW

JIC

A C

AL

A E

-W S

tud

y

Main Project FlowTasks on

Environmental and Social Considerations

Submission of

EIS document

ECC acquisition

Detailed EMMP

Implementation

of EMMP

Preparation of

EIS document

Letter of intent

Scoping session

EIS ProcessStakeholder

Meeting

∆: 1st STM

∆: 3rd STM

Construction

Operation & Maintenance

∆: 8th STM

Land acquisition & resettlement

Preparation of resettlement

Monitoring & evaluation

∆: 2nd STM

Agreed?

End

YES

NO

1st level scoping

(March 17, ’05)

(June 16, ’05)

(Sept. 23, ’05)

(Dec. 7,9,12, ’05)

∆: 4th STM

(Mar. 14&15, ’06)

∆: 5th STM

Early Sept.,2006

- Outline of results of F/S

- Mutual consent on framework of RAP- Further arrangement and requirement for the implementation

8th

July,

2006

- Progress of the F/S

- Explanation of framework of RAP7th

June 2, 2006

- Outline of F/S

- Follow-up of ESC study (EIA level)

- Explanation of resettlement policy

F/S

6th

Mar.14 (Laguna)

Mar.15 (Cavite),

2006

- Results of ESC study (EIA level)

- Implementation arrangements of the project

- Mutual consent on optimum project

5th

Dec.7 (Cavite)

Dec. 8 (Laguna)

Dec.12 (Muntinlupa),2005

- Results of evaluation on alternatives

- Progress and interim results of ESC study (EIA level)- Study framework on preparation of optimum project plan

4th

Sept. 23,

2005

- Outline of alternatives- Alternative measure in zero option

- Scope and evaluation methodologies for Environmental and Social

Considerations Study (EIA level)

- Obtain opinion on concerned environmental impacts

(This STM is the Official Scoping Session under EIS Process)Preparation of

Optimum Project

Plan

3rd

June 16,

2005

- Alternative Development Scenarios

- Environmental Framework-Social and Natural Environment

- Alternative Scenarios for Regional Transport Network

Evaluation of

Scenarios2nd

March 17,

2005

- Study Outline

- Past, Ongoing & Future Transport Projects

- Scope of Stakeholders,

- Schedule & Objectives of Future Stakeholder Meetings

Preparation of

Scenarios1st

PeriodMain SubjectsStudy PhaseNo.

Stakeholders’ Meetings

517

Page 7: Progress of the F/S and Next Steps Resettlement Action ... · Resettlement Options RA 6026 Provides options and assistance to squatters (informal settlers) Compensation for lost crops

2

Legend

     CALA Expressway (CE)

Interchange / Junction (CE)

     North-South Road (NS)

  Toll Plaza (NS)

     Daang Hari (DH)

     Flyover / Viaduct (Tentative)

Aguinaldo Highway

Manila-Cavite x

BACOOR

IMUS

DASMARINAS

SILANG

Governers Drive

Salitran Rd.

Aguinaldo Highway

Daang Hari

GENERAL

TRIAS

TANZA

TRECE

MARTIRES

CITY

Noveleta-Naic-Tagaytay Rd.

SLEX

Sta.Rosa-Tagaytay d STA.

ROSA

MUNTINLUPA

CITY

Pala-Pala Rd.

Toll Plaza

Govrs. Drv. Int.

SLEX Jct.

Sta.Rosa-Tagaytay

Rd. Int.

Aguinaldo Hwy.Int.

NS Road Int.

Selected

Priority

Projects

Toll Plaza

North-South Road

Aguinaldo Highway

Manila-Cavite x

BACOOR

IMUS

DASMARINAS

SILANG

Governers Drive

Salitran Rd.

Aguinaldo Highway

Daang Hari

GENERAL

TRIAS

TANZA

TRECE

MARTIRES

CITY

Noveleta-Naic-Tagaytay Rd.

SLEX

Sta.Rosa-Tagaytay d STA.

ROSA

MUNTINLUPA

CITY

Pala-Pala Rd.

Legend

    Flyover / Viaduct (Tentative)

    CALA Expressway (CE)

    North-South Road (NS)

    Daang Hari (DH)

30000 (用地幅)

3500 35003500 3000 750 3500 3500 3500 750 2250 2250

North-South Road (6 Lane)

50005000

10000

9000

(2 Lane Service Road)

5000

14000

(1 Lane Service Road)

Length: 26.7 km

Designed Speed: 60 km/h

No. of Lanes: 6

ROW: 30 m

Toll Plaza

Toll Plaza

ROW

Likely Timetable

1. Conventional – DPWH Only

• 2007 - Loan Appraisal & Approval

• 2008 – ROW of NS1

• 2009 – NS1 construction

• 2010 – NS2 & NS3 ROW + Construction

• 2012 – DH3 & DH4 ROW + construction

• 2013 – Other segments

2. With NDC-PIC Participation

• 3Q2006 – ROW for NS1

• 2007 – Bidding, then construction of NS1

• 4Q2007 – Bidding, then construction of DH2

• 2007 – Loan Appraisal & approval for other roads

• 2008 – ROW for DH3 & DH4, then construction in 2009

• 2010++ - Other segments

Plus Factors: construction earlier by 2 yrs

Likely Timetable

Framework of Resettlement Action

Plan

Number of Directly Affected Households

4872155411TOTAL

3-3-Tanza

2121--Silang

52-3913Imus

130 *13-Gen.Trias

49--49Dasmarinas

349--349Bacoor

TOTALCALA ExpEast-WestNorth-SouthMunicipality

132-132-Muntinlupa

* Inside San Miguel Property

Alignment of North-South(Aerial Photo 1/4)

518

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3

Alignment of North-South(Aerial Photo 2/4)

Alignment of North-South(Aerial Photo 3/4)

Alignment of North-South(Aerial Photo 4/4)

SUMMARY OF RELEVANT POLICIES ON

LAND AND RESETTLEMENT

POLICYSUBJECT DESCRIPTION

Eviction and Demolition RA 7279 - UDHA Observance of just and humane

manner in eviction and demolition

Land Valuation and

Compensation

RA 8974 Modes of land acquisition,

Procedures in expropriation and

compensation

Resettlement Options RA 6026 Provides options and assistance to

squatters (informal settlers)

Compensation for lost crops RA 6657

(On Comprehensive

Agrarian Reform Law)

Compensation for lost crops,

Displaced tenants and settlers

Eminent Domain Cir.No. 35 and

RA 7160 of 1990

Allows government to exercise

eminent domain on payment of just

compensation

Community Participation Art.III Sec.10,

(1987 Phil. Constitution)

Participation of Communities in

development initiatives

Gender and Development Mainstreaming gender concerns in

development projects

RA 7192

PROJECT RESETTLEMENT FRAMEWORK

Payment of Land

1. Payment for the land will be given to registered owner of the land

with a Transfer Certificate Title (TCT) as proof of ownership. A tax

declaration receipt is not proof of ownership.

2. Tax declaration may ripen into full ownership upon application for

titling with the DENR, provided the said parcel of land is classified

as alienable and disposal land. Only improvements will be

compensated.

3. All land titles are registered with the concerned government

agencies. The DPWH researchers called ROW agents will verify land

titles subject for compensation. Payment will be done after a

process of verification.

4. The price may be negotiated. The last recourse of DPWH is a court

case in the event the landowner is not amenable to sell his property

at the offered price.

PROJECT RESETTLEMENT FRAMEWORK

Payment of Structure

1. During the feasibility study, the directly affected households and their structures will be identified based on the road alignment. In the

detailed engineering phase, the houses will be photographed, taggedand estimated to determine the right-of-way cost.

2. The structure will be paid based on the replacement value as of the designated cut-off date.

Compensation of Trees and Crops

1. The owners of the trees and crops will be compensated based on thevalues in the provincial and/or municipal assessor’s office.

2. There may be trees that have no listed value in the provincial or municipal assessor’s office. In these cases, the values of trees and

crops in the Department of Agriculture or the Department of Environment and Natural Resources will be the bases of valuation.

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PROJECT RESETTLEMENT FRAMEWORK

Partial Effects on Structures and Lands

1. If only one-fifth (20%) of a house will be affected and still be livable andsafe, then, only the affected portion of the house will be compensated. If it is not livable, then the owner will be compensated for the whole

structure.

2. This is also true with partially affected lands. If the properties have

been impaired in any way by the project such that they are no longer livable or economically viable to sustain existing usage, for example, agricultural or commercial activities, then the whole property will be

compensated.

3. Portions of land actually used or impaired because of the project will

be compensated by the project. The original title will be sub-divided to reflect the portions paid by the government and new titles will be

issued in favor of the government and the owner.

PROJECT RESETTLEMENT FRAMEWORK

Relocation

1. Relocation is one of the options of households who own the structures but not the land on which it is built. DPWH will supply the necessary information about the directly affected households to the municipality

based on the data gathered during the various stages of the project.

2. The municipality as part of its counterpart for the project will then

prepare a relocation site based on the actual number of households in their municipality who opted for resettlement in this project.

3. If the directly affected households are not willing to be relocated, their structures will be paid the replacement value and the households will be assisted to transport their families and belongings.

4. Social surveys are conducted to determine the average family size and

income of all directly affected households in order to establish size of lot and their paying capacity.

5. There will be no forced eviction without court order.

PROJECT RESETTLEMENT FRAMEWORK

Relocation

6. The next step will be disclosure activities where dislocated households will be informed about their relocation options and compensation. The objective of this disclosure is to avert the need for forced eviction by

providing acceptable compensation.

7. The foreign funder will not release any amount for the construction

unless DPWH has resolved the ROW issues and has paid the affected owners 100% of the compensation, to be compensated at least a month before actual construction can begin.

Alignment

As a rule, the road alignments proposed by DPWH will try to avoid structures particularly those providing public services such as schools and

hospitals. Proposed road alignments veered away from structures that are very expensive such as main transmission lines for electricity.

PROJECT RESETTLEMENT FRAMEWORK

Public Hearing

Public hearing and barangay consultations required by the DENR as part of the EIA process were undertaken to inform the affected residents and toelicit the views, concern and issues on the proposed project.

Land Valuation

If the offered price for the properties is perceived to be low and the landowner asks for a better price DPWH will commission an independent appraiser to determine the replacement cost. As a last recourse, DPWH can

file expropriation through the power of eminent domain of the state. However, to prevent this legal eventuality, consultations are being undertaken to thresh out issues and concern of directly affected

households.

PROJECT RESETTLEMENT FRAMEWORK

Compensation of Tenants

1. The legal tenant of the land will be paid based on the

Comprehensive Agrarian Reform Law.

2. In cases wherein the tenant will be dispossessed from the land

that he tills, the prescribed compensation to be given to the

tenant is equivalent to 1 year income from the harvest based on

average of past 3 years. The total amount should not be less than

P15,000 per ha.

Conversion of Agricultural Land to Road Use

This is a road project of DPWH, which entails the construction of a road

passing through land with various uses such as agricultural, residential, commercial and industrial. It is submitted that to build a road in these lands with various uses does not require the usual conversion processes as

enunciated by the Comprehensive Agrarian Reform Law.

PROJECT RESETTLEMENT FRAMEWORK

Inherited Land

DPWH will compensate the heirs with legal proof of land ownership.

Transparency

1. The residents will be given updates during the various stages of

the project. The team, through consultations with possible

affected households will find out the best road alignment.

2. In the detailed engineering stage, the households to be affected

will be positively identified. Before the actual relocation,

consultations and coordination will be done with the affected

parties, barangay, and municipal officials.

3. Disclosure meetings will be held, which will provide detailed

valuation for the land or structure to the directly affected owners.

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Next Steps

� Complementation of EIS

� Further deliberation and improvement of RAP

� Stakeholders’ Meetings

� Completion of the remaining tasks of the

feasibility study (basic design, construction plan,

traffic management plan, etc)

� Further consultation and coordination work

regarding proposed implementation

arrangement.

THANK YOU

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DEPARTMENT OF PUBLIC WORKS AND HIGHWAYS (DPWH)JAPAN INTERNATIONAL COOPERATION AGENCY (JICA)

THE FEASIBILITY STUDY AND IMPLEMENTATION SUPPORT

ON THE CALA EAST-WEST NATIONAL ROAD PROJECT

Sta. Rosa Stakeholders’ Meeting

CALA EXPRESSWAY

25 August 2006

2

Legend

     CALA Expressway (CE)

Interchange / Junction (CE)

     North-South Road (NS)

  Toll Plaza (NS)

     Daang Hari (DH)

     Flyover / Viaduct (Tentative)

Aguinaldo Highway

Manila-Cavite x

BACOOR

IMUS

DASMARINAS

SILANG

Governers Drive

Salitran Rd.

Aguinaldo Highway

Daang Hari

GENERAL

TRIAS

TANZA

TRECE

MARTIRES

CITY

Noveleta-Naic-Tagaytay Rd.

SLEX

Sta.Rosa-Tagaytay d STA.

ROSA

MUNTINLUPA

CITY

Pala-Pala Rd.

Toll Plaza

Govrs. Drv. Int.

SLEX Jct.

Sta.Rosa-Tagaytay

Rd. Int.

Aguinaldo Hwy.Int.

NS Road Int.

Project Roads

Toll Plaza

3

North-South Road

Aguinaldo Highway

Manila-Cavite x

BACOOR

IMUS

DASMARINAS

SILANG

Governers Drive

Salitran Rd.

Aguinaldo Highway

Daang Hari

GENERAL

TRIAS

TANZA

TRECE

MARTIRES

CITY

Noveleta-Naic-Tagaytay Rd.

SLEX

Sta.Rosa-Tagaytay d STA.

ROSA

MUNTINLUPA

CITY

Pala-Pala Rd.

Legend

    Flyover / Viaduct (Tentative)

    CALA Expressway (CE)

    North-South Road (NS)

    Daang Hari (DH)

30000 (用地幅)

3500 3500 3500 3000 750 3500 3500 3500 750 2250 2250

North-South Road (6 Lane)

5000 5000

10000

9000

(2 Lane Service Road)

5000

14000

(1 Lane Service Road)

Length: 26.7 km

Designed Speed: 60 km/h

No. of Lanes: 6

ROW: 30 m

Toll Plaza

Toll Plaza

ROW

4

Daang Hari Road

Aguinaldo Highway

Manila-Cavite x

BACOOR

IMUS

DASMARINAS

SILANG

Governers Drive

Salitran Rd.

Aguinaldo Highway

Daang Hari

GENERAL

TRIAS

TANZA

TRECE

MARTIRES

CITY

Noveleta-Naic-Tagaytay Rd.

SLEX

Sta.Rosa-Tagaytay d STA.

ROSA

MUNTINLUPA

CITY

Pala-Pala Rd.

Legend

    CALA Expressway (CE)

    North-South Road (NS)

    Daang Hari (DH)

Daang Hari (4 Lane)

30000 (用地幅)

3500 3500 3000 750 3500 3500 750 5750 5750

Length: 21.0 km

Designed Speed: 60 km/h

No. of Lanes: 4

ROW: 30 m

ROW

5

CALA Expressway

Aguinaldo Highway

Manila-Cavite x

BACOOR

IMUS

DASMARINAS

SILANG

Governers Drive

Salitran Rd.

Aguinaldo Highway

Daang Hari

GENERAL

TRIAS

TANZA

TRECE

MARTIRES

CITY

Noveleta-Naic-Tagaytay Rd.

SLEX

Sta.Rosa-Tagaytay d STA.

ROSA

MUNTINLUPA

CITY

Pala-Pala Rd.

Legend

    CALA Expressway (CE)

     CALA Expressway (CE)

    North-South Road (NS)

    Daang Hari (DH)

29500

3500 3500 3500 1750 3500 750 3500 3500 3500 1750 750

50000 (用地幅)

CALA Expressway (6 Lane)

Govrs. Drv. Int.

SLEX Jct.

Sta.Rosa-Tagaytay

Rd. Int.

Aguinaldo Hwy.Int.

NS Road Int.

Length: 22.9 km

Designed Speed: 100 km/h

No. of Lanes: 6

ROW: 50 mROW

6

Current Situation (CALA Express way)

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7

Greenfield

SLEX

Asia Brewery/

Greenfield Int.

Sta

. Ros

a-Taga

ytay

Rd.

CALA Expwy. (1/4)

STA. ROSA

SILANG

Project Road

Bridge/Flyover

Major Existing Road

Interchange

Alignment 2

Alignment 1

Laguna

Techno-Park

BINAN

8

Westgrove

Aguin

ald

o H

i-way

Carmen

CALA Expwy. (2/4)

SILANG

Project Road

Bridge/Flyover

Major Existing Road

Interchange

CALA Expwy./

Aguinaldo Hi-wy.

Int.

Silang

Town

Proper

9

N-S Road/

CALA Expwy.

Int.

Aguin

ald

o H

i-way

CALA Expwy. (3/4)

SILANG

DASMARIÑAS

Project Road

Bridge/Flyover

Major Existing Road

InterchangeSilang

Town

Proper

FCIE

10

N-S Road/

CALA Expwy.

Jct.

CALA Expwy./

Governors Drv.

Jct.

Aguin

ald

o H

i-way

Governors Dr.

Purefoods

Pala-Pala Jct.

No

rth-S

ou

th R

oa

d

CALA Expwy. (4/4)

SILANG

DASMARIÑAS

GENERAL

TRIAS

Project Road

Bridge/Flyover

Major Existing Road

Interchange

FCIE

SM Dasmariñas

Robinson’s

Dasmariñas

SILANG

11

Assumed Opening Year for the Base Case

Operational Year Section Km

06 07 08 09 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20

NS-1 2.40

NS-2 4.35

NS-3 6.23

NS-4 7.17

NS-5 7.64

DH-2 3.20

DH-3 9.21

DH-4 11.84

CE-1 4.78

CE-2 9.46

CE-3 2.59

CE-4 5.82

CE-5 (14.50)

CE-6 (12.00)

Fully operational Tentatively Operational with two lanes on both directions

12Overall Framework of Environmental & Social Considerations for the CALA East-West National Road Project

Preparation of Alternative Scenarios

Social & Environmental Constraints

- socially vulnerable facilities/areas

- protection and constrained areas

Assessment of Alternative Scenarios-IEE Study for alternatives

-Social Assessment

Formulation of Optimum Project Plan

Feasibility Study

Resettlement Framework EIA Study

-Air

-Noise

etc. Preliminary RAP

Complete RAP

Parcellary survey

-set of cut-off date

Detailed Design

-Finalization of ROW

JIC

A C

AL

A E

-W S

tud

y

Main Project FlowTasks on

Environmental and Social Considerations

Submission of

EIS document

ECC acquisition

Detailed EMMP

Implementation

of EMMP

Preparation of

EIS document

Letter of intent

Scoping session

EIS ProcessStakeholder

Meetings

1st STM

3rd STM

Construction

Operation & Maintenance

∆: 8th STM

Land acquisition & resettlement

Preparation of resettlement

Monitoring & evaluation

2nd STM

Agreed?

End

YES

NO

1st level scoping

(March 17, ’05)

(June 16, ’05)

(Sept. 23, ’05)

(Dec. 7,9,12, ’05)

4th STM

(Mar. 14&15, ’06)

5th STM

6th STM

7th STM

(June 2, ’06)

(July 18 – Aug. ’06)

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13

Early Sept.,

2006

- Outline of results of F/S

- Mutual consent on framework of RAP

- Further arrangement and requirement for the implementation

8th

Started July 18. 2006

and still ongoing (by

municipality)

- Progress of the F/S

- Explanation of framework of Resettlement Action Plan (RAP)7th

June 2, 2006- Outline of F/S

- Follow-up of ESC study (EIA level)

- Explanation of resettlement policy

F/S

6th

Mar.14 (Laguna) 2006

Mar.15 (Cavite)

- Results of ESC study (EIA level)

- Implementation arrangements of the project

- Mutual consent on optimum project

5th

Dec.7 (Cavite) 2005

Dec. 8 (Laguna)

Dec.12 (Muntinlupa),

- Results of evaluation on alternatives

- Progress and interim results of ESC study (EIA level)

- Study framework on preparation of optimum project plan

4th

Sept. 23,

2005

- Outline of alternatives

- Alternative measure in zero option

- Scope and evaluation methodologies for ESC Study (EIA level)

- Obtain opinion on concerned environmental impacts

(This STM is the Official Scoping Session under EIS Process)Preparation of

Optimum

Project Plan

3rd

June 16,

2005

- Alternative Development Scenarios

- Environmental Framework-Social and Natural Environment

- Alternative Scenarios for Regional Transport Network

Evaluation of

Scenarios2nd

March 17,

2005

- Study Outline

- Past, Ongoing & Future Transport Projects

- Scope of Stakeholders,

- Schedule & Objectives of Future Stakeholder Meetings

Preparation of

Scenarios1st

PeriodMain SubjectsStudy PhaseNo.

Stakeholders’ Meetings

14

Consensus Building Process for Implementation of the Proposed Projects

(Barangay Consultations and Issue of Resolutions)

Barangay Consultation for each BarangayAgenda:

- Outline of the proposed projects

- Proposed alternative road alignments

- Coordination of social surveys- Q&A (discussion)

BarangayAcceptance of the project

by Barangay

Endorsement of the project by

Municipality

Barangay

Barangay

Barangay

Barangay

Barangay

Endorsement of the project by

Province

Acceptance of the project

by BarangayAcceptance of the project

by Barangay

Municipality

DPWH

Province

Participants:

- Barangay captains and councilors

- Project-affected persons

- Residents- Peoples organizations (PO)

- Non-governmental organizations (NGO)

Municipality

Barangay

Barangay

Barangay

Municipality

Province

15

List of Affected Barangays

Total of Cavite: 38 bgys, Laguna: 3 bgys, Metro Manila: 2 bgys

Note: *- N/S and E/W roads intersect in the Pasong Buaya I.

N/S road and Cavite expressway intersect in the Langkaan I.

45Total Barangays

14Total for Cavite Expressway

3Don Jose, Sto. Domingo, MalitlitSanta RosaLaguna

9Batas, Biluso, Carmen, Biga I, Malaking Tatiao, Iba, Munting Ilog,

Sabutan, TibigSilang

1San FranciscoGeneral Trias

1Langkaan I*Dasmariñas

Cavite

Cavite Expressway

16Total for E/W Road

2Tunasan, PoblacionMuntinlupa cityMetro Manila

5Amaya I, Biga, Sanja Mayor, Santol, BungaTanza

5Anabu II-D, Anabu II-E, Malagasang II-C, Pasong Buaya I*,

Pasong Buaya IIImus

3Pasong Camachile I, Pasong Camachile II, PinagtipunanGeneral Trias

1Molino IVBacoor

Cavite

E/W Road

17Total for N/S Road

3Anabu I-G, Pasong Buaya I*, Buhay na TubigImus

8Burol Main, Salitran I, Salitran II, Salitran III, Salitran IV,

San Augustin I, San Augustin II, Langkaan I*Dasmariñas

6Mambog III, Mambog IV, Talaba II, Talaba III, Talaba VII, Zapote VBacoor

Cavite

N/S Road

Number of

BarangayBarangayMunicipalityProvince

16

Number of Directly Affected Households*

4872155411TOTAL

3-3-Tanza

2121--Silang

52-3913Imus

13-13-Gen.Trias

49--49Dasmarinas

349--349Bacoor

TOTALCALA ExpEast-WestNorth-SouthMunicipality

122-122-Muntinlupa

* Inclusive of households on buffer areas

17

Status of Municipal Resolutions

√-D-Pasong Buaya II  

√-D-Malagasang II-C  

√-D-Anabu II-E  

√-D-Anabu II-D  

√--DBuhay na Tubig  

√-DDPasong Buaya I  

√--DAnabu I-GImus 

√D-DLangkaan I  

√--DSan Agustin II  

√--DSan Agustin I  

√--DSalitran IV  

√--DSalitran III  

√--DSalitran II  

√--DSalitran I  

Discussion with

SB to be

scheduled.

√--DBurol MainDasmariñas 

√--DZapote V  

√--DTalaba VII  

√--DTalaba III  

√--DTalaba II  

√--DMambog IV  

SB Discussion

held on July 18,

2006. Resolution

to follow.

√--DMambog IIIBacoorCavite

CALA

ExpresswayE/WN/S

Municipal

Resolution

Barangay

Resolution

Proposed Roads

BarangayMunicipalityProvince

Note: D = directly affected on selected alignment; A = on alternative alignment 18

√-D-Pasong Camachile II

√D--Tibig  

√D--Sabutan  

√D--Munting Ilog  

√D--Iba  

√D--Malaking Tatiao  

√D--Biga I  

√D--Carmen  

√D--Biluso  

SB discussion

conducted on

July 3, 2006.

Resolution to follow.

√D--BatasSilang 

(√)-A-Mulawin  

√-D-Bunga  

√-D-Santol  

√-D-Sanja Mayor  

√-D-Biga  

√-D-Amaya ITanza 

√D--San Francisco  

√-D-Tapia  

√-D-Pinagtipunan  

√-D-Pasong Camachile IGeneral TriasCavite

CALA

ExpresswayE/WN/S

Municipal ResolutionBarangay

Resolution

Proposed Roads

BarangayMunicipalityProvince

Note: D = directly affected on selected alignment; A = on alternative alignment

Status of Municipal Resolutions

525