Program and Complex Project Management - Free

7/31/2019 Program and Complex Project Management - Free

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39/457

Bjfcigb Njmab B}m ,== %8# 5=1 ; 16 16 86

Bciaoyam dj{ comctcmqgb qya vc}ejq} daa/ G ijnna{icgb bciaoya %BciaoyaHbjfcigbnjmab/oa}# {anjtay }ecy oj}a0 Xbagya {axj{} qobciaoyam ijnna{icgb qya $ yeg{

Bjfcigb Njmab B}m

=8

Ijxcof vc}e ]e{ag} Vecba

Yaalcof Jxxj{}qoc}s

=

Oau}0 Ijxcof vc}e ]e{ag} Vecba Yaalcof{} }


40/457

=7 Bjfcigb Njmab B}m ,== %8# 5=1 ; 16 16 86


Bjfcigb Njmab B}m

Jxxj{}qoc}s

3 Y}axy

[cyl Madcoam

Lasy ]j [cyl Ngogfanao}

]e{ag} $ Jxxj{}qoc}s Co}a{gi}cjo

]jjby Dj{ [cyl Cmao}cdcig}cjo

Wqgbc}g}cta Na}ejmy

J{mcogb Yigbay

G Ygnxba Auxjyq{a Ng}{cu

]e{ag} Gyyayynao} Ng}{cu

[cyl Ngogfanao} X{jiayy

[cyl Bjf Ijo}ao}y

[ayxjoya ]sxay

[cyl [ayxjoya Eca{g{ies

Mjoa [cfe} C} Cyo} G Y}ax

=

3 Y}axy


41/457

=; Bjfcigb Njmab B}m ,== %8# 5=1 ; 16 16 86


Bjfcigb Njmab B}m

G v g { a o a y y

C m a o } c d c i g } c j o

G y y a y

y n a o }

[ a y x j o y a

[ a y x j o y a

X { a t a o } c t a

N j o c } j { c o f

[ a } c { a n

a o }

[aij{m Laaxcof

I j o } c o

f a o i s M

a t a b j x n

a o }

Y

a b a i } c j o

[

a y a { t a y

I

j o } c o f a o }


42/457

=

Lasy ]j [cyl Ngogfanao}


43/457

== Bjfcigb Njmab B}m ,== %8# 5=1 ; 16 16 86


Bjfcigb Njmab B}m

Vabb aux{ayyam {cylyVa ngs ka bg}a

cy oj} aojqfe }j gyycy} {ayxjoya matabjxnao}

]ea{a cy g {cyl }eg} qya jd {g{a ylcbb Y co x{j`ai} X{ayqb}y co }gyl ay}cng}ay

kacof }jj bjv {ayqb}cof co }ea oaam }j {ai{qc} oav y}gdd

Joa atao}y jq}ijna ngs ka }ea atao} co g oav {cyl

]CG[] kacof qogkba }j {ai{qc} au}{g {ayjq{ia vcbb ka g kj}}baoail co mabcta{syieamqbay bagmcof }j mabgsy co maxaomgo} x{j`ai}y

Atao} ngs egta nqb}cxba cnxgi}y %jq}ijnay#

gom }eqy m{cta qx }ea ijo}{gi} {g}a dj{ Y" gom gba{} }ea ijnxa}c}cjo }j jq{ gi}cjoy" gom ncyy jq{ ng{la}cof magmbcoay" gom /

Cnxgi} ngs {ayqb} d{jn nqb}cxba atao}y

=

]e{ag} $ Jxxj{}qoc}s Co}a{gi}cjo


44/457

=1 Bjfcigb Njmab B}m ,== %8# 5=1 ; 16 16 86


Bjfcigb Njmab B}m

A7

J7 A9

J;

J= A=

J1

J4

G7

G= G4

G7

J9

G9 G= G;

G6

A;A7A;A9A=J7

J4

G7 G; G9

G=

G1

G4

,

..

, ,,

,, ..

.

.

.

.,

,

..

A

Atao}J

Jq}ijna

G .

Gi}cjo

=

]jjby Dj{ [cyl Cmao}cdcig}cjo


45/457

=4 Bjfcigb Njmab B}m ,== %8# 5=1 ; 16 16 86


Bjfcigb Njmab B}m

]gyl bcy}y" yieamqbay gomkqmfa}y

Vj{l K{aglmjvo Y}{qi}q{ay

K{gcoy}j{ncof g las }jjb

Gddcoc}s gogbsycy

Bayyjoy Bag{oam ecy}j{cay

gom gcma.nanjc{y

]gujojncay

Ieailbcy}y

=

Wqgbc}g}cta Na}ejm


46/457

=6 Bjfcigb Njmab B}m ,== %8# 5=1 ; 16 16 86


Bjfcigb Njmab B}m

Veg} cy g yigba:

Veao oqnka{y g{a cnxjyyckba" }jj auxaoycta" }jj ybjv

Ecfe Namcqn gom Bjv g{a }ea kay} yigba

Ejv ngos y}axy 9" 1" 6

Veg} mjay T/ Qobclabs

nago }j na Cy }eg} veg} c} nagoy }j sjq

Vjqbm 7;! ka ka}}a{:

Veg} cy }ea mcdda{aoia ka}vaao 65! gom 3;! bclabs:

Jobs mcdda{ao} cd/

=

J{mcogb Yigbay


47/457

=5 Bjfcigb Njmab B}m ,== %8# 5=1 ; 16 16 86


Bjfcigb Njmab B}m

Qya y}g}anao}y }eg} mayi{cka go j{mcogb j{ coi{anao}gb yigba< a/f/0

78

3 Fjta{onao} dgbby

5 Ngla fbjkgb eagmbcoay

; Igqyay ncoj{ coijotaocaoia

Ojo.bcoag{0 4 }j 6 cy oj} x{jxj{}cjogb }j 6 }j 5X{jài}

Jkài}ctaTa{s Bjv

/81Bjv

/7

Njma{g}a

/;

Ecfe

/=

Ta{s Ecfe

/5

Ijy} Ijy} Coi{agya 2 }agn}jba{goia

Kabjv XN ]jba{goia Kabjv X{jài}]jba{goia

[awqc{ay {a.dqomcof{awqay}

Kjg{m batab maicycjo

Yieamqba 2 ]agn }jba{goia Vc}eco kqdda{y [aoafj}cg}a{ayjq{icof

Gos cnxgi} jo kaoadc}yigya

Jta{gbb X{jài} YieamqbaYbcxy ?7;8!

Yijxa Vc}e gf{aam }jba{goiay Jq}ycma }jba{goia jobsveao }glao co gff{afg}a

[aoafj}cg}cjo jd kgyabcoa vc}e.co ijy}}cna wqgbc}s

Cnxgi} jd kaoadc}y igya? 9!

Kaoadc}y cnxgi} {anjtayx{jài} d{jn kay} qya jd {ayjq{iay bcy}

Wqgbc}s Wqgbc}s cnxgi} kg{absoj}ciagkba

Jobs mangomcofgxxbcig}cjoy g{a gddai}am

Wqgbc}s cnxgi}{awqc{ay ibcao}gxx{jtgb

Wqgbc}s cnxgi}qogiiax}gkba }j ibcao}

X{jài} aom c}an cy addai}ctabqoqygkba

=

G Ygnxba Auxjyq{a Ng}{cu Gmgx}am D{jn ]ea X{jài} Ngogfanao} Kjms Jd Lojvbamfa Iegx}a{ 77


48/457

=3 Bjfcigb Njmab B}m ,== %8# 5=1 ; 16 16 86


Bjfcigb Njmab B}m

]e{ag}y Jxxj{}qoc}cay

T/ Bjv Bjv Nam Ecfe T/ Ecfe T/Ecfe Ecfe Nam Bjv T/ Bjv

X{jkgkcbc}s 8/818 8/788 8/;88 8/=88 8/588 8/588 8/=88 8/;88 8/788 8/818

T/ Ecfe 8/388 8/8=1 8/838 8/758 8/948 8/6;8 8/6;8 8/948 8/758 8/838 8/8=1

Ecfe 8/688 8/891 8/868 8/7=8 8/;58 8/148 8/148 8/;58 8/7=8 8/868 8/891

Nam 8/188 8/8;1 8/818 8/788 8/;88 8/=88 8/=88 8/;88 8/788 8/818 8/8;1

Bjv 8/988 8/871 8/898 8/848 8/7;8 8/;=8 8/;=8 8/7;8 8/848 8/898 8/871

T/ Bjv 8/788 8/881 8/878 8/8;8 8/8=8 8/858 8/858 8/8=8 8/8;8 8/878 8/881

1

]e{ag} Gyyayynao} Ng}{cu


49/457

18 Bjfcigb Njmab B}m ,== %8# 5=1 ; 16 16 86


Bjfcigb Njmab B}m

2 7 co78"888 2 7 co7"888 27 co 788 27 co 78 ? 7 co 78Eagb}e $Ygd}as Aotc{jonao} [axq}g}cjo

DcogoicgbBjyy Wqgbc}g}cta

Au}{anabsQobclabs

Ta{sQobclabs Qobclabs Xjyyckba Bclabs

Nqb}cxbaMag}ey

Bjof }a{nvcma.yx{agmmgngfa

Og}cjogbJq}{gfa ? 788n Ig}gy}{jxeci

I{cycy .Namcqn

I{cycy .Ecfe

I{cycy .Ecfe

I{cycy .Ecfe

I{cycy .Ecfe

Mag}e j{ Co`q{sy

Bjigbcyambjof }a{n

BjigbJq}{gfa ?78n I{cycy

I{cycy .Bjv

I{cycy .Namcqn

I{cycy .Ecfe

I{cycy .Ecfe

I{cycy .Ecfe

Co`q{s

Vcma.yx{agm yej{}

}a{n

[afqbg}j{s

Iaoyq{a ?7n Yata{a Bjv Njma{g}a Ecfe Ta{s Ecfe

Qogiiax

}gkba

]cna jdd vj{l

Yej{} }a{nbjigbcyam

Bjigb Namcg$ Iqy}jna{ cnxgi} ?788l Njma{g}a Bjv Bjv Njma{g}a Ecfe

Ta{sEcfe

Dc{y} gcmAgys Ibago.qx Ijnxbgco}y ?78l Bjv Ta{s Bjv Bjv Bjv Njma{g}a Ecfe

Wqgbc}g}cta $ wqgo}c}g}cta gxx{jgieay ijnkcoam

1

[cyl Ngogfanao} X{jiayy


50/457

17 Bjfcigb Njmab B}m ,== %8# 5=1 ; 16 16 86


Bjfcigb Njmab B}m

Gyyayy iq{{ao}C $ X

Ibjyam

Matabjx{ayxjoya

Yabai} $}gla gi}cjo

Y}cbb g ngogfagkba {cyl

Ayigbg}a }j Ecfea{ Gq}ej{c}sIjo}cofaois

j{

Vj{lg{jqom

Cmao}cds ${aij{m

[cyl Egxxaoy

Gtjcmam

[axj{} [cyl Y}g}qy

Naa}cof xgily$ X{j`ai} Naa}cofy

]agn Bagma{

X{j`ai} Ngogfa{

X{jf{gnna

Ij{xj{g}a

1

[cyl Bjf Ijo}ao}y


51/457

1; Bjfcigb Njmab B}m ,== %8# 5=1 ; 16 16 86


Bjfcigb Njmab B}m

[cyl CM " Mg}a" Xa{yjo {gcycof" gom ijo}gi} ma}gcby

Iq{{ao} y}g}qy %yqnng{s mqxbcig}cjo jd gi}cjo bjf0 x{gfng}cigbbs jxao ibjyam#

Djj}x{co} %j{ yijxa jd cnxgi} $ {ayxjoya#

X{jài} j{ x{jài}y gddai}am ks x{atao}cjo" {amqi}cjo" }{goyda{ jd atao}

X{jài}y gddai}am ks ijo}cofao} j{ giiax}am vj{l.g{jqomy jd jq}ijna

Mayi{cx}cjo jd [cyl ]{cffa{ j{ Atao}

%]e{ag} j{ Jxxj{}qoc}s#

Atao} j{ ijo}au} }{cffa{cof }ea jq}ijna

]cnayigbay }j }{cffa{ dj{ gi}cjoy }j gddai} x{jkgkcbc}s

Bcolam {cyl {aij{my dj{ nqb}cxba Igqya Addai} %]{cffa{ Jq}ijna# xgc{y gom yaijomg{s {cyl

Mayi{cx}cjo jd [cyl Jq}ijnay

%Cnxgi} Gyyayynao}#

]cnayigbay }j cnxgi} dj{ gi}cjoy }j gddai} cnxgi}

Cnxgi} mayi{cx}cjoy dj{ agie jd %yijxa" yieamqba" ijy}y" wqgbc}s" {ayjq{icof" {axq}g}cjo#

[ayxjoyay %nqb}cxba ao}{cay xa{ {cyl#

Xjyyckba Atao} {ayxjoya xbgo" ijy}" {aycmqgb x{jkgkcbc}s $ maicycjo gq}ej{c}s

Xjyyckba Cnxgi} {ayxjoya xbgo" ijy}" {aycmqgb cnxgi} $

maicycjo

gq}ej{c}s

Gi}cjo bjf

[ayxjoya }glao" xbgoy {atcyam" xa{yjo }glcof gi}cjo" xa{yjo gq}ej{cycof gi}cjo

Cnxbanao}g}cjo y}g}a %co x{jf{ayy" ijnxba}am ibjyam" j}ea{y gy mayi{cx}cta#

1

[ayxjoya ]sxay


52/457

19 Bjfcigb Njmab B}m ,== %8# 5=1 ; 16 16 86


Bjfcigb Njmab B}m

Atao} X{jkgkcbc}s

[amqi}cjo %}j 8 > X{atao}cjo#

[amqi}cjo }j je vabb }eg} cy aojqfe

> Giiax}goia

]{goyda{aoia

Cy c} ata{ {agbbs }{goyda{:

Jq}ijna Cnxgi}

[amqi}cjo %}j 8 > X{atao}cjo#

[amqi}cjo }j je vabb }eg}cy aojqfe

> Giiax}goia

]{goyda{aoia

[agb }{goyda{ %af Coyq{goia#

Ijo}cofaois

E

BGiiax}

B

X{jk/

E Cnxgi}

Coyq{aX{atao}

Ijo}cofao}

1

[cyl [ayxjoya Eca{g{ies


53/457

1= Bjfcigb Njmab B}m ,== %8# 5=1 ; 16 16 86


Bjfcigb Njmab B}m

2 7 co78"888 2 7 co7"888 27 co 788 27 co 78 ? 7 co 78Eagb}e $Ygd}as Aotc{jonao} [axq}g}cjo

DcogoicgbBjyy Wqgbc}g}cta

Au}{anabsQobclabs

Ta{sQobclabs Qobclabs Xjyyckba Bclabs

Nqb}cxbaMag}ey

Bjof }a{nvcma.yx{agmmgngfa

Og}cjogbJq}{gfa ? 788n Ig}gy}{jxeci

I{cycy .Namcqn

I{cycy .Ecfe

I{cycy .Ecfe

I{cycy .Ecfe

I{cycy .Ecfe

Mag}e j{ Co`q{sy

Bjigbcyambjof }a{n

BjigbJq}{gfa ?78n I{cycy

I{cycy .Bjv

I{cycy .Namcqn

I{cycy .Ecfe

I{cycy .Ecfe

I{cycy .Ecfe

Co`q{s

Vcma.yx{agm yej{}

}a{n

[afqbg}j{s

Iaoyq{a ?7n Yata{a Bjv Njma{g}a Ecfe Ta{s Ecfe

Qogiiax

}gkba

]cna jdd vj{l

Yej{} }a{nbjigbcyam

Bjigb Namcg$ Iqy}jna{ cnxgi} ?788l Njma{g}a Bjv Bjv Njma{g}a Ecfe

Ta{sEcfe

Dc{y} gcmAgys Ibago.qx Ijnxbgco}y ?78l Bjv Ta{s Bjv Bjv Bjv Njma{g}a Ecfe

Ta{s ecfe $ gkjta

Nqb}cxba ygdafqg{my d{jn gbbibgyyay

Ecfe

Ygdafqg{my co g} bagy} 9 ibgyyaycoibqmcof ijo}cofao}

Njma{g}a

Ygdafqg{my co ; ig}afj{caycoibqmcof ijo}cofao}

Bjv

Ygdafqg{my co g} bagy} ijo}cofao}ibgyyay

Ta{s Bjv

Ygdafqg{my ngs oj} ka {awqc{am

Ta{s ecfe $ gkjta

Nqb}cxba ygdafqg{my d{jn gbbibgyyay

Ecfe

Ygdafqg{my co g} bagy} 9 ibgyyaycoibqmcof ijo}cofao}

Njma{g}a

Ygdafqg{my co ; ig}afj{caycoibqmcof ijo}cofao}

Bjv

Ygdafqg{my co g} bagy} ijo}cofao}ibgyyay

Ta{s Bjv

Ygdafqg{my ngs oj} ka {awqc{am

7/

Xesycigb Ijo}{jby

X{atao}g}cta nagyq{a

;/

X{jiamq{gb Ijo}{jby

X{atao}g}cta nagyq{a9/

Eqngo j{cao}am

]{gcocof" {jbay $ {ayxjoyckcbc}cay"yqxa{tcycjo

X{atao}g}cta nagyq{a=/

Ijo}cofaois g{{gofanao}y

Xjy} atao} ijo}gconao}

7/

Xesycigb Ijo}{jby

X{atao}g}cta nagyq{a

;/

X{jiamq{gb Ijo}{jby

X{atao}g}cta nagyq{a9/

Eqngo j{cao}am

]{gcocof" {jbay $ {ayxjoyckcbc}cay"yqxa{tcycjo

X{atao}g}cta nagyq{a=/

Ijo}cofaois g{{gofanao}y

Xjy} atao} ijo}gconao}

1

Mjoa [cfe} C} Cyo} G Y}


54/457

11 Bjfcigb Njmab B}m ,== %8# 5=1 ; 16 16 86


Bjfcigb Njmab B}m

]e{ag} gom jxxj{}qoc}s ngogfanao} CY }ea ij{a jd iegofa ngogfanao}

Yejqbm oj} ka {afg{mam gy yaxg{g}a

Sjq mjo} mj c} yaxg{g}abs c} cy co}af{g}am co}j }ea j}ea{ y}axy

Vg}ie Egy c} xgy}]{cffa{

Ibjya

O O

SS

Ijo}cofaois

co XbgiaVj{l.G{jqom

Ijo}cofaois Gi}cjoy

O

S

1

Vej G{a Bjfcigb Njmab B}m %BNB#:
http://www.logicalmodel.net/http://www.logicalmodel.net/http://www.logicalmodel.net/http://www.logicalmodel.net/


55/457

14 Bjfcigb Njmab B}m ,== %8# 5=1 ; 16 16 86


Bjfcigb Njmab B}m

Ijoyqb}gois $ }{gcocof co

Kgyci y}{qi}q{am x{jài} ngogfanao}

]jjby gom }aieocwqay dj{ gmtgoiamx{jài} $ x{jf{gnna ngogfanao}

Bagmcof ijnxbau x{jài}y

[aijta{s jd y}{qffbcof x{jài}y

I{ag}cof $ {qoocof XNJy

X{jài} {cyl gom wqgbc}s ngogfanao}

Qycof Ag{oam Tgbqa Gogbsycy

Kjg{m k{cadcofy jo x{jài} ijo}{jb $fjta{ogoia

Ijo}coqam

Mcnaoycjo Djq{

Kaoadc}y[agbcyg}cjo Na}ejm }{gcocof gomijoyqb}gois

X[COIA; qya co }ea {agb.vj{bm $X[COIA;

Augn x{axg{g}cjo %kq} jobs sjq coycy} jo augny gy va kabcata }eas i{ag}a }ea v{jofdjiqy vecie aomy.qx may}{jscof }ea tgbqa }j g kqycoayy#

Cnxbanao}cof C] Fjta{ogoia qycof

}ea Ijkc]

D{gnavj{l

Cnxbanao}cof Kaoadc}y [agbcyg}cjo $Bayyjoy Bag{oam x{jiayyay

G ociea ijoyqb}gois }eg} mabcta{y }{gcocof gom ijoyqb}gois g{jqom ijo}{jb gom fjta{ogoia jd x{jài}kgyam kaoadc}y {agbcyg}cjo

BNBy

xq{xjya cy }j cnx{jta }ea x{jài} ngogfanao} y}g}a jd }ea g{} }e{jqfe xjxqbg{cyg}cjo jd veg}

cy ijnnjo.yaoya %vecie C yqffay} cy jktcjqy gd}a{ c} cy jkya{tam

oj} oaiayyg{cbs cy vcmabs.lojvo

1

Comctcmqgb Q
http://www.logicalmodel.net/


56/457

16 Bjfcigb Njmab B}m ,== %8# 5=1 ; 16 16 86


Bjfcigb Njmab B}m

]eaya ng}a{cgby g{a x{jtcmam d{aa jd ieg{fa dj{ }ea qya jd comctcmqgby y}qmscofdj{ }eac{ jvo x{jdayycjogb matabjxnao}

Cd sjq aoijqo}a{ }ean co g ijo}au} vea{a g {agyjogkba xa{yjo ncfe}ijoibqma yjnajoa cy qycof }ean co g njoas.nglcof ya}}cof0 A/f/ jo g}{gcocof ijq{ya" x{jtcmam jo g ijnxgos oa}vj{l j{ d{jn sjq{ kjyy

}eao

xbagya angcb ma}gcby }jBciaoyaHBjfcigbNjmab/Oa}

gom C vcbb }{ag} sjq{ codj{ng}cjo gy ijodcmao }cgb GOM yeg{a gos daay C ngogfa }j bats

Dq{}ea{ yqxxj{} dj{ }eaya ng}a{cgby cy gtgcbgkba gom cy auxbgcoam coyqkyawqao} iegx}a{y gom yqnng{cyam g} }ea aom jd }ea ybcmay

1

J}ea{ Yqxxj{} Ng}a{cgby
mailto:[email protected]:[email protected]:[email protected]:[email protected]:[email protected]


57/457

15 Bjfcigb Njmab B}m ,== %8# 5=1 ; 16 16 86


Bjfcigb Njmab B}m

]ea ybcmay co }ecy /xmd g{a y}g}ci kq} gbnjy} ata{s ybcma jd }ea

Xjva{Xjco} cygocng}am

]ea Xjva{Xjco} cy gtgcbgkba dj{ g ta{s njmay} daa

yaa vakyc}a dj{ ma}gcby

vvv/bjfcigbnjmab/oa}

Ba} na lojv cd g og{{g}am ta{ycjo vjqbm ka jd co}a{ay}
http://www.logicalmodel.net/http://www.logicalmodel.net/http://www.logicalmodel.net/


58/457

Bjfcigb Njmab B}m ,== %8# 5=1 ; 16 16 86


Bjfcigb Njmab B}m

13

Ijoy}{gco}y" Bcnc}y Gom

Gyyqnx}cjoy

Igyigmcof co}ao} gomayigbg}cof ncyng}ieay

X{j`ai} xbgoy naa}

x{jf{gnna ijoy}{gco}y

4

Oau}0 Ijoy}{gco}y" Bcnc}y Gom Gyyqnx}cjo


59/457

48 Bjfcigb Njmab B}m ,== %8# 5=1 ; 16 16 86


Bjfcigb Njmab B}m

7/

Y}axxcof Co}j ]ea Dq}q{a;/

Tcycjo

9/

Lojv ]ea ]{gma.jddy0 Ka}}a{" Dgy}a{" Ieagxa{ %Xcil ]vj#

=/

Lojv ]ea Bcnc}y %Gom Ayigbg}cjoy#1/

Kgbgoia0 [cyl Ta{yqy [avg{my

4/

G}}c}qma ]jvg{my [cyl

6/

Gysnna}{s Co Bjyy Gom Fgco5/

]a{ny Jd [ada{aoia0 X{j`ai} Ijo}{gi}

4

Y}axxcof Co}j ]ea Dq}q{a


60/457

47 Bjfcigb Njmab B}m ,== %8# 5=1 ; 16 16 86


Bjfcigb Njmab B}m

Ijomqi} vj{lyejxy }eg} madcoa }ea mayc{am aom.xjco}

Qya kqycoayy

jvo tjigkqbg{s

]ea nagoy ks vecie y}glaejbma{ %mcy#gf{aanao}

cy {agieam

Gbcfocof gbb y}glaejbma{y }j }ea ygna jq}ijna

]ay}am ks

Mayi{ckay }ea vj{bm gd}a{ }ea %x{jf{gnna" x{j`ai} " xegya# cy ijnxba}a

]abby na ejv C vcbb lojv }ea giecatanao}y g{a giiax}gkba

Fjgb gbvgsy giijnxgocam ks gyyqnx}cjoy gom ijoy}{gco}y

Lojv }ea bcnc}y }eg} igooj} ka jta{y}axxam

Ba} }ea y}aa{cof f{jqx qoma{y}gom }ea kg}}ba.f{jqomy qxjo vecie }eac{ maicycjo nglcof {ayxjoyckcbc}cay vcbb ka xbgsam jq}

Ycnxba ya} jd naiegociy

Mjay oj} nago ycnxba }j {qo'

4

Tcycjo

Kqycoayy Ijo}au}

Ijnxgos Ijo}au}


61/457

4; Bjfcigb Njmab B}m ,== %8# 5=1 ; 16 16 86


Bjfcigb Njmab B}m

Mc{ai}j{g}a

X{jf{gnna

J x a { g

} c j o y

Ijoy}{gco}y

Y}gdd

Tcycjo

Mabcta{gkbay

Xfn ]agnDqoi}cjogb Nfn}

X{jài}

X{jf{gnna Xbgoocof

X{jài} X{jài}X{jài}

X{jài}X{jài}

j g j } }

Y}{g}afs Ma}a{ncog}cjo

[afqbg}j{y

Ijnxa}c}cjo

Iqy}jna{

Yeg{aejbma{

Fjgb Gi}cjo

4

Lojv ]ea ]{gma.jddy0Ka}}a{" Dgy}a{" Ieagxa{ %Xcil ]vj#


62/457

49 Bjfcigb Njmab B}m ,== %8# 5=1 ; 16 16 86


Bjfcigb Njmab B}m

gy g j

Ijoy}{gcoam

Ijo}{jbbam

Ijoyawqao}cgb

[adcoa gx{jmqi}

Oav X{jmqi}

Oav X{jmqi}

Oav X{jmqi} [adcoa gx{jmqi}

[adcoa gx{jmqi}

d { b } } d { b b b f b b } { } } b { {} b { b $ {

4

Lojv ]ea Bcnc}y %Gom Ayigbg}cjoy#


63/457

4= Bjfcigb Njmab B}m ,== %8# 5=1 ; 16 16 86


Bjfcigb Njmab B}m

Kgyabcoa

Iq{{ao}

]jba{goia

Ayigbg}cjoPjoa

Fjgb

Y}g{}

]jba{goiaBcnc}

Ayigbg}cjo

Kgyabcoa

Iq{{ao}Y}g}qy

Co }jba{goia %`qy}#

B i dj{ t b } j } d / G ij {i b b i %B i Hbjf i b j b/ }# { jt } j} 0 Xb { j{} b i ij {i b $ {

4

Kgbgoia0 [cyl Ta{yqy [avg{my


64/457

41 Bjfcigb Njmab B}m ,== %8# 5=1 ; 16 16 86


Bjfcigb Njmab B}m

]{cgofbay =}e

ycma0 [cyl }jba{goia

Ya}.qx ijo}{jby ng}ieam }j {cyl

]vj yj{}y jd {cyl co g x{jài}

[cyl {abg}am }j Veg} $ ves j{ }ea jq}ijna

Y}{g}afci

kabjofy }j yxjoyj{ dj{ giiax}goia" {ayxjoya j{ {aài}cjo

[cyl d{jn Ejv

]gi}cigb

kabjofy }j x{jài} ngogfa{ $ }agny

[ayxjoyay }j {cyly g{a xg{} jd x{jài} yijxa

Gi}cjoy }j gmm{ayy coibqmam co VKY" kqmfa} $ yieamqba

[cyl cmao}cdcig}cjo gom {ayxjoya matabjxnao} cy XG[] JD XBGOOCOF

XNy mq}s }j wqgbcds gom aux{ayy }ea y}glaejbma{y vcbbcofoayy }j }jba{g}a {cyl gom {avg{m }{gma.jddy

Ecfe {cyl x{jài}y bcolam }j xj}ao}cgb dj{ ecfe fgco

N j { a j o } e c y b

g } a N j { a j

o } e c y b g } a {


4

G}}c}qma ]jvg{my [cyl


65/457

44 Bjfcigb Njmab B}m ,== %8# 5=1 ; 16 16 86


Bjfcigb Njmab B}m

Dj{ gbb }ea yicaoia v{gxxam g{jqom c}" co }ea dcogb gogbsycy {cyl cy go anj}cjogb"xa{yjogb" yqk`ai}cta }jxci

Veg} cy [cyl ]jba{goia j{ [cyl Gxxa}c}a

Ngogfanao} g}}c}qma }j {cyl cy

Ijndj{}gkba.vc}e

Vg{s.jd

Yig{am.ks


4

Gysnna}{s Co Bjyy Gom Fgco


66/457

46 Bjfcigb Njmab B}m ,== %8# 5=1 ; 16 16 86


Bjfcigb Njmab B}m

Vecie ]T x{jf{gnna g{a va xbgscof

Yiaog{cj 70 Sjq fgco 9;"888

Sjq egm 9;"888sjqta ojv fj} 4="888

Yiaog{cj ;0 Sjq bjya 71"888

Sjq egm 74"888C} cy }ea v{jof goyva{" sjqta `qy} bjy} 71"888

Je ns Fjm

Yiaog{cj 90 Sjq bjya 9;"888

Sjq egm 9;"888sjqta y}cbb fj} 9;"888

Je vabb C mjo} ig{a

]{s }ecy

Kqs sjq{ oav yjdg }ecy vaalaom j{ bjya jq{ ngyycta ygtcofy


4

]a{ny Jd [ada{aoia0X{j`ai} Ijo}{gi}


67/457

45 Bjfcigb Njmab B}m ,== %8# 5=1 ; 16 16 86


Bjfcigb Njmab B}m

X{jmqiam ks }ea X{jf{gnna j{ Mabcta{s Ngogfa{ %j{ yxjoyj{#*

Fctao }j }ea Iegofa Ngogfa{ }j mabafg}a gq}ej{c}s

Y}g}ay iegofa coc}cg}ctay jq}ijna

Yxaicdcay gq}ej{c}cay" }jba{goiay gom ijo}{jby

Igo OJ] ka g x{cicof wqj}g}cjo

[g{abs mjay gosjoa lojv aojqfe }j dcu x{cia $ yieamqba g} }ecy }cna

CY g {aij{m jd cnxjyam ijoy}{gco}y

Gom }ea x{jiayy dj{ ayigbg}cof }{gma.jddy ka}vaao ijoy}{gco}y auxbj{ammq{cof xbgoocof

[aij{my jkbcfg}cjoy jd gom ijnnc}nao} d{jn GBB y}glaejbma{y

Ycfo.jdd ks y}glaejbma{y yejvy ijnnc}nao} }j }eac{ jkbcfg}cjoy

Gf{aanao} co x{coicxgb .

7y}

y}ax }j g yieamqba

Ngs coibqma qomg}am xegya batab xbgo

*X{jkgkbs ks mabafg}cof }ea v{c}cof }j }ea x{j`ai} ngogfa{


68/457

Bjfcigb Njmab B}m ,== %8# 5=1 ; 16 16 86


Bjfcigb Njmab B}m

43

Xq{yqc} jd Jxxj{}qoc}s0Tcycjo $ Cotay}nao}

Oj {a}q{o vc}ejq}ijjxa{g}cjo"Oj ijjxa{g}cjo vc}ejq}nj}ctg}cjo"Oj nj}ctg}cjo vc}ejq}tcav jd }ea aom.xjco}


6

Oau}0 Xq{yqc} jd Jxxj{}qoc}s0 Tcycjo Cotay}nao}


69/457

68 Bjfcigb Njmab B}m ,== %8# 5=1 ; 16 16 86

y j{ qg qy } jq} j { g y y j g j } { j y } y j} gy { j{} q y j { g qy $ y g{

Bjfcigb Njmab B}m

7/

Ay}gkbcyecof ]ea Tcycjo;/

Tcycjo

9/

Xq{xjya Jd Tcycjo

=/

Tcycjo $ Bagma{yecx1/

Tcycjo

4/

Tcycjo Ieailbcy}

6/

Ejv ]j Ay}gkbcye ]ea Tcycjo %j{ Fjgb#5/

Naa}cof Ijomqi}

3/

Cnxgi}y %j{ Mabcta{gkbay#

78/

Veg} ty/ Ejv77/

[awqc{anao}y


6

Ay}gkbcyecof ]ea Tcycjo


70/457

67 Bjfcigb Njmab B}m ,== %8# 5=1 ; 16 16 86

y j qg qy jq j g y y j g j j y y j gy j q y j g qy y g

Bjfcigb Njmab B}m

X{a.{awqcyc}a dj{ x{jf{gnna xbgoocof

Kqycoayy y}{g}afs ngs gb{agms aucy}

Veao }ea tcycjo cy oj} gtgcbgkba fg}ea{ y}glaejbma{y dj{ y}{g}afs yayycjoy

Qya fjgb ya}}cof }aieocwqay

Las ijnxjoao} jd x{jiayy cy }j qongyl mcygf{aanao}

[ayjbtcof mcygf{aanao}y cy ng`j{ yqiiayy dgi}j{

Tcycjo cy ijnkcog}cjo jd

Vea{a va vcbb ka g} }ea aom

Ejv vcbb va lojv va egta fj} }ea{a

Veao mj va vgo} egta }j ka }ea{a

Gyyqnx}cjoy gom ijoy}{gco}y gddai}cof }ea {jq}a }j }ea fjgb


6

Tcycjo

Ijnxgos Ijo}au}

Kqycoayy Ijo}au}Y}glaejbma{y


71/457

6; Bjfcigb Njmab B}m ,== %8# 5=1 ; 16 16 86 Bjfcigb Njmab B}m

]ea ]agn

XN

]agn Bagma{y

]ea ]agn

XN

]agn Bagma{y

Yxjoyj{

X{jf{gnna

J x a { g

} c j o y

Y}gdd ]ea ]agn

]agn Bagma{yMabcta{gkbay

Xfn ]agn

Dqoi}cjogb Nfn}

[afqbg}j{y

Ijnxa}c}cjo

Iqy}jna{

Yeg{aejbma{ Kaoadc}y Y}{agn

Kqmfa}Oaam

Kqmfa}

Oaam

Kqmfa}

Tcycjo

X{a.[awqcyc}ay

XN


6

Xq{xjya Jd Tcycjo


72/457

69 Bjfcigb Njmab B}m ,== %8# 5=1 ; 16 16 86 Bjfcigb Njmab B}m

Y}glaejbma{y m{cta }ea tcycjoD{jn }ea tcycjo maicma 0

Veg} vcbb }ea j{fgocyg}cjoy dqoi}cjoy ka co }ea dq}q{a

C/a/ Ejv vcbb kaoadc}y ka faoa{g}amM{ctay

Veg} ysy}any gom x{jiayyay g{a oaamam C/a/ Igxgkcbc}cay j{ x{jmqi}y

M{ctay

Veg} x{j`ai}y g{a {awqc{am co veg} yawqaoia gom vc}e veg} co}a{maxaomaoicay

M{ctay

Kqmfa}y" {ayjq{iay gom ylcbby" yieamqbay gom }cncofy


6

Tcycjo $ Bagma{yecx


73/457

6= Bjfcigb Njmab B}m ,== %8# 5=1 ; 16 16 86 Bjfcigb Njmab B}m

Veg} cy Tcycjo:

Mayi{cx}cjo jd }ea dq}q{a

Ejv cy c} mcdda{ao} d{jn Fjgb:

Cy yej{}" C ijqbm {agm c} ka}vaao dbjj{y co }ea bcd}

Veg} cy Y}{g}afs:

X{coicxgby gom ng`j{ y}axy %bagxy:# }j }ea dq}q{a

Agycbs auxbgcoam jta{ bqoie

Veg} cy Bagma{yecx:

Auic}a gom mabcfe}" Coyxc{a" ]{qy}

Mj }ea {cfe} }ecofy

Veg} cy Ngogfanao}:

Mj }ecofy {cfe}0 }j xbgo

V e g } g { a } e a x q { x j y a y j

d a gi e :

V e g } g { a } e a x q { x j y a y

j d a gi e :


6

Tcycjo


74/457


Cy

Ibag{ yaoya jd mc{ai}cjo0 Veg} iegofa cy oaamam

Ycnxba" [abatgo}" Yaoyckba" Qxbcd}cof" Kabcatam

Co }ea ag{y" asay gom egomy jd gbb }ea xajxba

Ijnnqocig}am dj{ qoma{y}gomcof $ fq} batab kqs.co

Nj}ctg}ay" }jqieay eag{}y gom ncomy" m{ctay y}{g}afs

Cy Oj}

Ma}gcbam" g kqmfa} j{ xbgo

Kaecom ibjyam mjj{y

Kgm tcycjo

Ncyycof j{ xjj{bs v{c}}ao" aombayy mc{ai}ctay" qoijj{mcog}am" aoa{fs.bayy

Tcycjo jta{ijnay coa{}cg $ matabjxy njnao}qn

Ves $ veg} %m{ctay ejv" ns ejv cy sjq{ veg} ejv }eac{ veg}#

Ya} jq} }ea gb}a{og}cta tcycjoy veao joa cy oj} ibag{bs ij{{ai} iejyao

Ijnxg{a }ea x{jy gom ijoy

N s E J V c y s j

q { V EG ]

A f O g } c j o g b X {

c m a t y } e a [ q y y

c g o y

Y a o m g n g o } j

} e a N j j oN s E J

V c y s j q { V EG ]

A f O g } c j o g b X {

c m a t y } e a [ q y y c g o y

Y a o m g n g o } j

} e a N j j o


6

Tcycjo Ieailbcy}


75/457


Y}ax co}j }ea dq}q{a gom bjjl kgil

Mayi{cka dq}q{a co jq}ijna bgofqgfa0 Va egta giecatam

Ygbay }q{ojta{" Anxbjsaay" Iqy}jna{y" Kabcady" Gi}cjoy y}axy" Ijnxa}c}j{y

Veg} vcbb va bjjl bcla" Veg} cy jq{ ij{a x{jmqi}" ya{tcia j{ ylcbb" Veg} xajxba vcbb va egta" Veg} vcbb jq{ gmy ygs"Veg} vcbb jq{ iqy}jna{y mangom" Veg} vcbb jq{ xbgo} gom jddciay bjjl bcla" Veg} vcbb va auiab g}" Veg} vcbb }eang{la} }ecol" Veg} vcbb jq{ x a

gom yeg{a.x{cia ka"

Vej vcbb jq{ iqy}jna{y ka" Vej vcbb jq{ xajxba ka" Vej vcbb }ea ijnxa}c}cjo gom xg{}oa{y ka"

Ejv vcbb va daab" Ejv vcbb va jxa{g}a" Ejv vcbb va }ecol" Ejv vcbb va {ayxjom }j }ea mangomy"

Vea{a vcbb va ka bjig}am" vea{a vcbb va mj kqycoayy

Veao

Ves

Ijta{ veg} ng}}a{y jnc} veg} mjay oj}" oj} }ea j}ea{.vgs g{jqom


6

Ejv ]j Ay}gkbcye ]ea Tcycjo %j{ Fjgb#


76/457


Fg}ea{ y}glaejbma{y g} g XCV X{jf{gnna %j{ X{j`ai}# Coc}cg}cjo Vj{lyejx

Gmawqg}abs x{axg{am $ anxjva{am }j ngla maicycjoy $ ijnnc}nao}y

Ngs ka ngos mgsy %j{ vaaly# jd x{a.naa}cof x{axg{g}cjo

Co}a{tcavy $ wqay}cjoogc{ay egta }eac{ xbgia" kq} g{a {g{abs g ijnxba}ayqky}c}q}a

; Y}axy

Y}ax 70 Ijoy}{qi} g ycofba y}g}anao} }eg} coibqmay gbb I{c}cigb YqiiayyDgi}j{y

Y}glaejbma{y nqy} ycfo.qx }j }ea y}g}anao} %j{ {aijfocya }ea iegofa coc}cg}ctacy co dj{ gxjbc}cigb dq}q{a#

Cmao}cds gom{ayjbta ijodbci}y jta{ veg} cy ijoy}{gcoam" ijo}{jbbam $ijoyawqao}cgb

Y}ax ; 0 Cmao}cds }ea mabcta{gkbay

Cnxgi}y" jq}ijnay" {ayqb}y


6

Naa}cof Ijomqi}


77/457


Joa djiqy

Bcnc} mq{g}cjo

Gbb g{agy {ax{ayao}am

Ijo}{ckq}cjoy }j x{j`ai}{awqc{am ks agie

y}glaejbma{ f{jqx gbyj cmao}cdcam

Jk`ai}cta0 g yao}aoiaj{ xg{gf{gxe

}eg} ata{sjoagf{aay }j


6

Cnxgi}y %j{ Mabcta{gkbay


78/457


G{a gbb }ea oaamy jd gbb }ea y}glaejbma{y na} ks }ea ncocnqn ya} jd jq}ijnay:

Iqy}jna{ tcav jd }ea madcoc}cjo jd yijxa

Kgycy dj{ cmao}cdscof iqy}jna{y yxaicdcig}cjo $ giiax}goia mq}cay

Kgycy dj{ xbgoocof gbb x{j`ai} gi}ctc}s %Yqxxbca{ yijxa tcav#

K{cmfa ka}vaao

Iqy}jna{ co}a{ay}

{cfe} }ecofy x{jmqiam

Yqxxbca{ co}a{ay}

}ecofy x{jmqiam ij{{ai}bs

Kgycy dj{ xbgoocof wqgbc}s" kqmfa}cof $ yieamqbcof

Djqomg}cjo y}joa dj{ gbb {ayjq{ia" yieamqba" ijy} gom }cna ay}cng}ay


5

Veg} ty/ Ejv


79/457


X{jf{gnna %$ x{jài}# ]J[ XCM ya}y jq} }eaveg}

Xbgoocof ma}a{ncoay ejv

Veg} cy kqycoayy j{cao}am

Madcoc}cta y}g}anao} jd oaamy

Kgycy dj{ dq}q{a ma}gcbam {awqc{anao}y yxaicdcig}cjo

Ejv cy }aieocigbbs j{cao}am

Bagmy }j x{jài} yxaicdcig}cjo C/A/ xbgoocof maycfo gom }ea ngogfanao} $}aieocigb xbgoy

Bcnc}am ks {ayjq{iay gom ylcbby gtgcbgkba

XCM fctay aojqfe ijo}au} }j xbgo {awqc{anao}y fg}ea{cof %vg}a{dgbb

gxx{jgie#" j{ ya} }ea }cna j{ kqmfa} bcnc}y %c}a{g}cta gxx{jgieay#

Veg} gom Ejv igyigma

Kqycoayyay ejv

cy X{jf{gnnay veg}" X{jf{gnna ejv

cy x{jài} veg}


5

[awqc{anao}y


80/457


[awqc{anao}y xegya au}aomy mayi{cx}cjo jd fjgb $ mabcta{gkbay co}j dqbbyxaicdcig}cjo

Dqbb yxaicdcig}cjo{ayjbtay gbb maicycjoy gom ijodc{ny gyyqnx}cjoy

YNG[]a{ }ea {awqc{anao}y }eao }ea f{ag}a{ }ea x{aicycjo jd ay}cng}am ijy} }cna yijxa

[awqc{anao}y yxaicdcig}cjo cy }ea yijxa kgyabcoa $ giiax}goia i{c}a{cg

Dqoi}cjogb gom ojo.dqoi}cjogb giiax}goia i{c}a{cg

Kgycy jd wqgbc}s 0 fjjm {awqc{anao}y g x{a{awqcyc}a }j giecatcof wqgbc}s

I{jyksy madcoc}cjo jd wqgbc}s cy Ijodj{ngoia }j {awqc{anao}y

[awqc{anao}y nqy} ka }{giagkba kgil }j }ea kqycoayy

oaamy $ dj{vg{m }j

giiax}goia }ay}y }j ka xa{dj{nam

V{c}cof {awqc{anao}y cy g vgy}a jd }cna0 `qy} v{c}a giiax}goia i{c}a{cg'

*Xecbbcx I{jyks0 Wqgbc}s cy D{aa


5

[ancoma{ jd Jkbcfg}cjoy


81/457


]ecy cy g ijnxba}a }{gcocof ijq{ya co jq{ x{j`ai} ylcbby ya{cay'

Gom dj{ D[AA cd qyam dj{ xa{yjogb" comctcmqgb matabjxnao}''

Oj ig}ieay ata{s}ecof oaamam cy vc}eco }ecy dcba

Cd sjq vgo} }j qya }ecy co}abbai}qgb x{jxa{}s gy g ijnna{icgb jdda{cof }eg}y dcoa}jj gy bjof gy sjq iq} na co

C mjo} vgo} nqie ''

X{a.g{{gofam ijnna{icgb qya {anjtay }ecy oj}cia" fctay sjq gocng}am ybcmay}eg} kqcbm x{jiamq{ay y}ax.ks.y}ax" gbyj y}ax.ks.y}ax aua{icya dcbay" coy}{qi}j{oj}ay" yqffay}am }cna.bcoa dj{ mabcta{s gom yqxxj{}

Dj{ ojo x{a.g{{gofam ijnna{icgb qya %CA vea{a sjq ieg{fa g daa# C ea{aks jdda{ sjq g ijo}{gi} }j qya }ecyng}a{cgby" vc}ejq} x{cj{ oj}cia co g ijnna{icgb ijo}au} g} 7"888 xa{ mgs j{ xa{ ijxs vecie ata{ cy }ea f{ag}a{ %}eg}y go jdda{

gom oj}cia jd ijoycma{g}cjo" qya vcbb ijoy}c}q}a giiax}goia

gom dj{ny ijo}{gi}#

gy yjjo gyC kaijna gvg{a jd qya C vcbb y}g{} x{jiaamcofy }j ijbbai} daay mqa

Cd co mjqk}

Gyl

Cd sjq g{a co g ijnna{icgb ijo}au} %sjq xgcm yjna}ecof# gom g{a {agmcof }ecy}eao C mcmo} fa} g iq}/ Ba} na lojv gom Cbb yxbc} veg} C {aijta{ vc}e sjq



82/457

Bjfcigb Njmab B}m ,== %8# 5=1 ; 16 16 86 Bjfcigb Njmab B}m

59

I{ag}cof ]ea Vcbb ]j Giiax}Iegofa

Dqomcof }ea iegofavc}e xajxbay aoa{fs

]ea njy} cnxj{}go}kqmfa}


5

Oau}0 I{ag}cof ]ea Vcbb ]j Giiax} Iegofa


83/457


7/

Bcnc}y }j Gkyj{kcof Iegofa;/

Vcbbcof Iegofa C} Y}cbb ]glay ]cna

9/

Ngogfanao} jd Iegofa ]ea X{coia xqk/ 7171

=/

X{a{awqcyc}ay1/

Daabcofy ty/ Gogbsycy

4/

Gogbsya.]ecol.Iegofa

6/

Vej M{ctay Iegofa5/

Fqcmcof ]agn

3/

Aofcoa jd Dgc}e

78/

Gyyayycof Yxjoyj{yecx


5

Bcnc}y }j Gkyj{kcof Iegofa


84/457


Eg{yeay} bcnc} co }ea j{fgocyg}cjo cy }ea {g}a jd iegofa

Bcnc} }j veg} xajxba igo gkyj{k co}j jxa{g}cjoy

Iegofa xbqy iegofa ? ; * Iegofa nj{a bcla Iegofa ;

Iegofa djbbjvy vabb.lojv isibay

Cnxjyam iegofa isiba

Yejil0 }eas vgo} }j mj VEG] '''''''''''''

Gofa{0 Ejv y}qxcm/ ]eas mcmo}

}gbl }j na/ C ijqbm egta }jbm }ean

[aycy}goia0 Gos djjb igo yaa }ea x{jkban vc}e

Giiax}goia0 kq} ngska g oav jxxj{}qoc}s" kaoadc}y

Eabxcof0 yqxxjya va

Bcla gos x{jiayy c} }glay }cna $ oaamy ngogfanao}*

Va vcbb auxbj{a c} bg}a{ *


5

Vcbbcof IegofaC} Y}cbb ]glay ]cn


85/457


Iegofcof kaegtcjq{y {awqc{ay

]ejqfe}" gi}cjoy" ncbay}joay" kqmfa}" coiqkg}cjo }cna

Go jvoa{ $ iegnxcjo

Go qoma{y}jjm $ qyam x{jiayy

Njoc}j{cof" gm`qy}nao} gom ijo}{jb

]cnaOav tao}q{a [agbcyg}cjo 7 y}

Yqiiayy Aom co Ycfe}

Ao}eqycgyn


5

Ngogfanao} jd Iegofa


86/457


X{jf{gnnay iegofa j{fgocyg}cjoy

Xajxba g{a oj} fjjm g} gom mj oj} vabijna iegofa

Oj iegofa

cy go atjbq}cjog{s yq{tctgb naiegocyn*

Gxxbcig}cjoCoiqkg}cjo [agmcoayy[aycy}goiaOavijoiax}Ylcbb

giwqcyc}cjo Gvg{aoayy

Gom c} cy gbyj go au}coi}cjo naiegocyn kq} }eg} cy g bg}a{ }jxci*


5

Ngogfanao} jd Iegofa]ea X{coia xqk/ 7171


87/457


]ejya vej ks tgbj{jqy vgsy kaijna x{coiaygiwqc{a g x{coicxgbc}s vc}e mcddciqb}s" kq} }easlaax c} vc}e agya/

]ea mcddciqb}cay }eas egta co giwqc{cof c} g{cya co xg{} d{jn }ea oav {qbay gom na}ejmy vecie}eas g{a dj{iam }j co}{jmqia }j ay}gkbcye }eac{ fjta{onao} gom c}y yaiq{c}s/

Gom c} jqfe} }j ka {ananka{am }eg} }ea{a cy oj}ecof nj{a mcddciqb} }j }gla co egom" nj{axa{cbjqy }j ijomqi}" j{ nj{a qoia{}gco co c}y yqiiayy" }ego }j }gla }ea bagm co }eaco}{jmqi}cjo jd g oav j{ma{ jd }ecofy/ Kaigqya }ea coojtg}j{ egy

dj{ aoancay gbb }ejya

vej egta mjoa vabb qoma{ }ea jbm ijomc}cjoy" gom bqlavg{n madaoma{y co }ejya vej ngsmj vabb qoma{ }ea oav/

]ecy ijjboayy g{cyay xg{}bs d{jn dag{ jd }ea jxxjoao}y" vej egta

}ea bgvy jo }eac{ ycma" gomxg{}bs d{jn }ea coi{amqbc}s jd nao" vej mj oj} {agmcbs kabcata co oav }ecofy qo}cb }eas egtaegm g bjof auxa{caoia jd }ean/ ]eqy c} egxxaoy }eg} veaoata{ }ejya vej g{a ejy}cbaegta }ea jxxj{}qoc}s }j g}}gil }eas mj c} bcla xg{}cygoy" vecby}

}ea j}ea{y madaom

bqlavg{nbs" co yqie vcya }eg} }ea x{coia cy aomgofa{am gbjof vc}e }ean/ Ocijbc

Ngiecgtabbc" 7=4371;6


5

X{a{awqcyc}


88/457


Dj{ iegofa }j egxxao c} nqy} ka ijooai}am }j fjgby

Ejv mj j{fgocyg}cjoy iegofa :

Ks iegofcof }eac{ xajxbay kaegtcjq{y %j{ iegofcof }ea xajxba#

Ks {anjtcof }ea x{jiamq{ay gom {qbay }eg} g{a jky}gibay }j iegofa

Dj{ iegofa }j egxxao xajxba nqy} ka mcyyg}cydcam vc}e }ea y}g}qy

wqj

Ves mj xajxba iegofa

Kaigqya }eas daab }eas vcbb fa} go cnx{jtanao} d{jn }ea iegofa %gom }easmjo} iegofa jq} jd dag{ }eg} }eas vcbb bjya veg} }eas egta#

Daab }eg} cy c}y xjyyckba }j giecata

Oj iegofa qo}cb }ea anxjva{am igo yaa xgy} {ay}{ci}cjoy

Ecy}j{ci" {agb j{ cngfcoam


3

Daabcofy ty/ Gogbsycy

{ } dd } } g s y

f } b v g s y


89/457


Oaiayyg{s gom yjna}cnay yqddcicao}

Oaiayyg{s kq} oj} yqddcicao}

Yaa Daab Iegofa

D a a b c o f y 7 y } g o m g b v

[ g } c j o g b ; o m $ y

j n a } c n a y D a a b c o f y 7

y } g o m g

[ g } c j o g b ; o m $ y

j n a } c n a y

Gogbsya ]ecol Iegofa

X a j x b a d c } d gi } y } j i j oi b q

y c j o y" O J ]

} e a j } e a { v g s

g { j q o m

I g b b a m J x } c j o Y }

j x x c o f X a j x b a d c } d gi } y } j i j oi

b q y c j o y" O J ]

} e a j } e a { v g s

g { j q o m

I g b b a m J x } c j o Y }

j x x c o f

Yaa }ea v{c}cofy jd @jeo Lj}}a{ AF ]ea Eag{} jd Iegofa dj{ dq{}ea{ mcyiqyycjo jd }ecy }jxci


3

Gogbsya.]ecol.Iegofa

C j} j} } j b


90/457


Cy oj} nj}ctg}cjogb

Iegofa dgcby kaigqya jd

Dag{ jd dgcbq{a

Bgil jd g tcycjo jd yqiiayy bagmcof }j0

Va mjo} }{s

Cy cnxj{}go}

Ngs }{cffa{ }ea Yaa Daab Iegofa

Eabxy }ejya vc}e g dgi}y gom oqnka{y ncomya}

[abcay jo aux{ayycof }ea x{jkban kgyam jo

Ibag{ xg{gna}a{y

Ncocngb $ auxbcic} gyyqnx}cjoy gom

Qodqpps dq}q{a y}g}a


3

Vej M{ctay Iegofa

Oj} t b } `jk j } l dj{i


91/457


Oj} comctcmqgby vc}e g mgs.`jk jo g }gyl dj{ia

I{ag}a g }agn

[cfe} xajxba0 nanka{y g{a iejyao" ejojq{am" {ayxai}am

X{jkban nanka{y g{a magb} vc}e

Yaocj{ xajxba g{a co }ea }agn gom oj} jq}ycma vc}e g ta}j

]cna }j mj }ea dj{iadqb }gyl

Jxa{g}a gy g }agn

I{amckba" igxgkba" qokcgyam" kgffgfa d{aa

Tcycjo kasjom }ea xg{jiecgb

Coycma gom jq}ycma tcavy

Ijnnqocig}cjoy gom oa}vj{lcof" dj{ngb gom codj{ngb gq}ej{c}s" xbgoocof gomijo}{jb gom bagma{yecx


3

Fqcmcof ]agn

Y j j{0 Y j{} " d " ij ig} " k{ f g } j{ }


92/457


Yxjoyj{0 Yqxxj{}y" dqomy" ijnnqocig}ay" k{cofy gq}ej{c}s

Iegnxcjo0 Ibg{cdcay" vgbly }ea }gbl" maicycjo ngla{

Ngs ka }ea yxjoyj{

Gfao}0 ]glay gi}cjo" yejvy ijnnc}nao}

Iegofa }agn nanka{

Y}glaejbma{

Gddai}am

Oaamy }j ka bcy}ao }j

Oaamy }j ka yejvo }ea kaoadc}y

Oaamy }cna }j gyycncbg}a }ea iegofay

Oafg}cta y}glaejbma{y {aycy} gom cnxama iegofa

Ngiecgtabbc0]ea oafg}cta jq}oqnka{ }ea xjyc}cta %g} }ea y}g{}#


3

Aofcoa jd Dgc}e

Yej{} }a{n vcoy ojq{cye dgc}e


93/457


Yej{} }a{n vcoy ojq{cye dgc}e

Anj}cjogbbs {avg{my }ea eg{m vj{l

Daomy jd }ea i{c}ciy

I{ag}ay njnao}qn

Tcyckba" co }cna" qog{fqgkba vcoy

Manjoy}{g}cjo }eg} yejvy njtanao} }jvg{my }ea fjgby

Tgbcmg}a }ea bagma{y tcycjo

[avg{m }ea vj{la{y

G}}{gi} }ea qoijota{}am

Madag} }ea isociy

Vc}ejq} yngbb vcoy0 ]ea isociy cotgma $ bg{fa yigba iegofa dgcby

Vc}e yngbb vcoy jx}cncyn f{jvy

N j { a v e a o m c yi q y y c o f

I j n n q o ci g } c j o y N j { a v e a o m

c yi q y y c o f

I j n n q o ci g } c j o y


3

Gyyayycof Yxjoyj{yecx

Y}{jof yxjoyj{yecx


94/457


Y}{jof yxjoyj{yecx

]glay g laao co}a{ay} co x{jf{gnna gddgc{y

Yqxxj{}y" mjay oj} egta }j ka iegyam

Ijo}{jby }ea {awqc{am dcogoicgb maicycjoy

Cy gkba }j gbbjig}a }ea {ayjq{iay

Ngogfay }ea g{agy jd }ea kqycoayy cnxgi}am ks x{jf{gnna x{jmqi}y

[ayjbtay cyyqay veao ayigbg}am

Ya}y j{ y}{jofbs codbqaoiay kqycoayy y}{g}afs

Bjjl dj{ las m{cta{y AF

Coojtg}cta x{jmqi}y

]cna }j ng{la}

[ayxjoya }j ijnxa}c}j{ gi}ctc}cay


Kqycoayy ]e{ag} $


95/457


34

Kqycoayy Igya cy Y}{g}afci [cyl

Kqycoayy ]e{ag} $Jxxj{}qoc}s

Qoia{}gco ijnnc}nao} ty/ qoia{}gco {avg{m


3

Oau}0 Kqycoayy Igya cy Y}{g}afci [cyl

7/ [cyl D{jn Yabai}cof Mc{ai}cjo


96/457


7/ [cyl D{jn Yabai}cof Mc{ai}cjo;/

Kqycoayy Igya Jxxj{}qoc}s Gyyayynao}

9/

Egombcof Veg}

[cyl

=/ Gyyayynao} Na}ejmy1/

X{jài} Igocoa0 Kqycoayy Igya

4/

X{jài} Igocoa0 Dcogoicgby

6/

OXT Oa} X{ayao} Tgbqa5/

OXT jd X{jài} Igocoa

3/

Veg} Co}a{ay} [g}a:

78/

X{jài} Igocoa0 Co}a{ay} [g}a Gddai}y OXT


3

[cyl D{jn Yabai}cof Mc{ai}cjo

Bcnc}am {ayjq{iay nago {g}cjocof


97/457


Bcnc}am {ayjq{iay nago {g}cjocof

Jxxj{}qoc}s Ijy}

Jx}cjoy dj{fjoa

[cyl }eg} iejyao cotay}nao} cy oj} kay} gtgcbgkba

%j{ atao

maiao}'#

Ncfe} bjya sjq{ yec{}

Iqy}jna{ {cyl

]ea yqxxbca{ y}cbb nglay g {a}q{o

G x{j`ai} %x{jf{gnna# cy }ea naiegocyn jd iejcia dj{ go j{fgocyg}cjo }j

}{goydj{n go jxxj{}qoc}s co}j g kaoadc}*

*Eg{{cy madcoc}cjo jd g x{j`ai}


3

Kqycoayy IgyaJxxj{}qoc}s Gyyayynao}

Aogkbay gyyayynao} jd ay}cng}am matabjxnao} ijy} gom }e{ag}y ty/ ay}cng}am


98/457


Aogkbay gyyayynao} jd ay}cng}am matabjxnao} ijy} gom }e{ag}y ty/ ay}cng}am kaoadc}y d{jn }ea jxxj{}qoc}s

Jofjcof tcgkcbc}sgyyayynao} }e{jqfejq} }ea x{jài} j{ x{jf{gnna

Ijnxjyc}cjo

[agyjo

Jx}cjoy ijoycma{am

Kaoadc}y t/ y}g}qy wqj

Las {cyly

Ijy}y ]cna d{jn xbgoy j{ ijoy}{gco}y

Gxx{gcygb0 Dcogoicgb $y}{g}afci

Ijnxjyc}cjo

[agyjo

Jx}cjoy ijoycma{am

Kaoadc}y t/ y}g}qy wqj

Las {cyly

Ijy}y ]cna d{jn xbgoy j{ ijoy}{gco}y

Gxx{gcygb0 Dcogoicgb $y}{g}afci

Wqgbc}s I{c}a{cg

Y}g}ay ijy}y ty/ kaoadc}y %q}cbc}s#yqddcicao}bs dj{ maicycjo nglcof

Mayi{ckay go gbcfoam" xjbc}cigbbs giiax}gkba coc}cg}cta

Yjq{iay $ Coxq}y

X{jf{gnna xbgoocof" Kqycoayy Y}{g}afs" X{jài}}{cffa{ %Iqy}jna{ {awqay}" {afqbg}j{s mangom"Jx}cjoy Dagyckcbc}s Y}qms" X{jài} Xbgo0 Ijy} $]cnayigba#


78

Egombcof Veg} [cyl

[cyly g{cycof d{jn iejcia jd veg} oaamg gyyayynao} ks yxjoyj{cof f{jqx


99/457


[cyly g{cycof d{jn iejcia jd veg} oaamg gyyayynao} ks yxjoyj{cof f{jqx

Cmao}cds gi}cjoy }j {amqia j{ abcncog}a x{jkgkcbc}s jd }e{ag} atao}

Mc}}j aoegoia x{jkgkcbc}s jd jxxj{}qoc}s atao}

Cmao}cds gi}cjoy }j {amqia coi{agya cnxgi} jd }e{ag}y jxxj{}qoc}s jq}ijnay

Ijy} ty/ q}cbc}s gyyayy y}{g}afcay gom gi}cjoy

Gi}cjoy mc{ai}am g} }ea atao} g{a coibqmam co }ea kgyabcoa Xbgo G

Gi}cjoy mc{ai}am g} }ea jq}ijna gddai}y g{a co }ea kgyabcoa gy Xbgo K

AF0 Fjgb Egxxs dgncbs vaalaom gd}a{ojjo jq} }jfa}ea{

Xbgo G Ba}y bjgm }ea ig{ qx gom }gla lcmy }j }ea kagie }ecy gd}a{ojjo

Xbgo K kq} cd c} cy {gcocof }ea{a cy g kjvbcof gbbas jo }ea yag.d{jo}

Ygna xa}{jb oaamy" tg{cg}cjo }j yieamqba %kq} ygna y}g{} aom#" mcdda{ao} kqmfa} ijnxba}cjo gom igye.dbjv

Cyo} }ecy igbbam x{jf{gnna $ x{j`ai} ngogfanao}':*


78

Gyyayynao} Na}ejmy

Veg} nglay g iegofa go g}}{gi}cta x{jxjyc}cjo:


100/457


Veg} nglay g iegofa go g}}{gi}cta x{jxjyc}cjo:

Ojo.dcogoicgb nagyq{ay

Gbcfonao}

Q}cbc}s

Dcogoicgb nagyq{ay

Xgskgil gom Xgskgil xa{cjm

[a}q{o jo Cotay}nao} %[JC#

Oa} X{ayao} Tgbqa %OXT#

Co}a{ogb [g}a jd [a}q{o %C[[#

Yaoyc}ctc}s gogbsycy

X{jkgkcbcy}ci gyyayynao}


78

X{j`ai} Igocoa0 Kqycoayy Igya

Va bjta mjfy % q}cbc}s* # j{


101/457


Va bjta j y % q} }

j{

]ea{a cy oj j}ea{ igocoa jxxj{}qoc}s bcla }ecy joa % x{jta c} '#

j{

Igocoay g{a jq{ iejyao dq}q{a % q}cbc}s $ gbcfonao} #

j{

Oj joa egy }ea igocoa igxgkcbc}s va xjyyayy % madcoa c} #

Va nqy} oj} gbbjv igocoa igxgkcbc}cay }j matabjx abyavea{a

j{

Dabcoay g{a jq} %madcoa c} #

j{

]ea mjf vg{mao ygsy% q}cbc}s #

Q}cbc}s cy g nagyq{a jd xa{yjogb" yqkài}cta tgbqa jd yjna y}g}a*


78

X{jài} Igocoa0 Dcogoicgby

Cy X{jài} Igocoa vj{}evecba:


102/457


y {j } g j{}

Xgskgil %X{jdc}# > Coijna

Auxaomc}q{a

xgskgil xa{cjm > Xjco}.co.}cna nagyq{a %veao mj sjq y}jx ijqo}cof:#

Xgskgil Xa{cjm

]cna {awqc{amdj{ codbjvy }j awqgb

jq}dbjvy

Oj{ngb }j cnxjyag xgskgil {qba af

vc}eco 75n}ey

Veao mj }ea dcogoicgby ng}}a{:

Veao mjo} }eas:

Sag{ 8 7 ; 9

Coijna 8 8 1 48

Jq}}q{o =8 78 1 8

Oa} Igye Dbjv .=8 .78 8 48

Iqnqbg}cta Igye Dbjv .=8 .18 .18 78

Gkjq} Aom jd Ji}jka{

] j j y c n x b c y } c

i" M c y i j q o }

d j { c o } a { a y } { g } a y

] j j y c n x b

c y } c i" M c y i j q o }

d j { c o } a { a y } { g } a

y


78

OXT Oa} X{ayao} Tgbqa

Co}a{ay} {g}ay aoegoia }ea tgbqa jd x{ayao} njoas A{j } b jd d } { j


103/457


} { y} {g} y g } g q j { y } j

A{jma }ea tgbqa jd dq}q{a njoas

[aiactam bayy yxao} > Oa}

Dq}q{a Tgbqa > X{ayao} Tgbqa* %788!,Co}a{ay} [g}a# Oqnka{

jd xa{cjmy

XT > DT %788! , Co}a{ay} [g}a#Oqnka{

jd xa{cjmy

OXT >

%XT \gbb Coijna^

XT \gbb jq}fjcofy^#

DT > XT * %7,cx#

XT > DT %7,cx#

hh7 ; 9 =

7/887/78

7/;77/99

8/618/5;8/37


78

Gyyqna co}a{ay} {g}a jd 78! x/g/ Ij j {g} dj{ { j 8 7" { j 7 > 7/7" { j > 7/ 7" 9 > 7/997

OXT jd X{j`ai} Igocoa


104/457


yyq y g j g

Ijnxjqom {g}ay dj{ xa{cjm 8 cy 7" xa{cjm 7 > 7/7" xa{cjm ; > 7/;7" x9 > 7/997

Sag{ 8 7 ; 9

Coijna 8 8 1 48

Jq}}q{o =8 78 1 8

Iqnqbg}cta Igye Dbjv .=8 .18 .18 78Oa} Igye Dbjv .=8 .78 8 48

X{ayao} Tgbqa H 78! .=8 .3/83 8 =1/85

Oa} XTH78! .=/87

XT > DT %7,c#o.3/83 > .78 %7,8/7#7

XT > DT %7,c#o.=1/85 > ,48 %7,8/7# 9


78

Veg} Co}a{ay} [g}a:

Oj{ngbbs ngomg}am ks dcogoia Vacfe}am Gta{gfa Ijy} jd Igxc}gb %VGII#


105/457


Vacfe}am Gta{gfa Ijy} jd Igxc}gb %VGII#

Ma{ctam d{jn kgol j{ fcb}.amfa {g}a %[cyl D{aa#

Bcolam }j kgol.{g}a af

BCKJ[" Kgol jd Aofbgom kgya.{g}a

Co}a{ay} {g}a ngs tg{s jo g xa{.xa{cjm kgycy

Co}a{ay} {g}a jo coijna $ auxaomc}q{a ngs mcdda{

A $ M > Tgbqa jd dc{n&y Awqc}s * Mak}[a $ [m > Ijy} jd Awqc}s * Mak}T %Igxc}gb# > A , MA*T > ! awqc}s dcogoiaM*T > ! mak} dcogoia]i > Ij{xj{g}a }gu {g}a

A $ M > Tgbqa jd dc{n&y Awqc}s * Mak}[a $ [m > Ijy} jd Awqc}s * Mak}T %Igxc}gb# > A , MA*T > ! awqc}s dcogoiaM*T > ! mak} dcogoia]i > Ij{xj{g}a }gu {g}a


78

X{j`ai} Igocoa0Co}a{ay} [g}a Gddai}y OX

Gy }ea co}a{ay} {g}a iegofay yj mjay }ea OXT


106/457


OXT" l8

.78

,78

Mcyijqo}[g}a !

;/1 1 78 7;/1 71 76/1

78L H 8!

. 9/41L H 78!

. 8/9=

C[[ > 4/6;!C[[ > 4/6;!

6/1

]vj C[[y]vj C[[y

Oj C[[Oj C[[

Va lojv }eg} g} 8! }ea OXT vgy ,78l

Va lojv }eg} g} 78! }ea OXT vgy .=/87l

C[[ cy }ea co}a{ay} {g}a g} vecie OXT cy 8

Ecfeay} C[[ cy kay} dcogoicgb `qy}cdcig}cjo


Y}{g} f i Gb f }


107/457


785

Y}{g}afci Gbcfonao}


78

Oau}0 Y}{g}afci Gbcfonao

7/ 1/7 Y}{g}afci Gbcfonao};/ X{j`ai} Ybg}a


108/457


;/

X{j ai} Ybg}a

9/

Kqycoayy Xbgoocof

=/ Gmmcof $ Yqk}{gi}cof D{jn ]ea Xj{}djbcj jd Iegofa Coc}cg}ctay


77

1/7 Y}{g}afci Gbcfonao}

]ea las wqay}cjo cy vea}ea{ go ao}a{x{cyay cotay}nao} \coC]^ { j } } }{ } f i jk` i} % } }"

Ao}a{x{cya Y}{g}afs


109/457


C]^ cy co eg{njos vc}e c}y y}{g}afci jkài}ctay %co}ao}"iq{{ao} y}{g}afs gom ao}a{x{cya fjgby# gom }eqy kqcbmcof}ea igxgkcbc}cay oaiayyg{s }j mabcta{ kqycoayy tgbqa/ ]ecyy}g}a jd eg{njos cy {ada{{am }j gy gbcfonao}/

C} cy

ijnxbau" nqb}cdgia}am gom oata{ ijnxba}abs giecatam / C} cy gkjq} ijo}coqcof }j njta co }ea {cfe}mc{ai}cjo gom kacof ka}}a{ gbcfoam }ego ijnxa}c}j{y/ ]ecyngs oj} ka g}}gcogkba dj{ ngos ao}a{x{cyay kaigqyaao}a{x{cya fjgby iegofa }jj wqcilbs" kq} c} cy oata{}eabayy g vj{}evecba gnkc}cjo kaigqya }ea{a cy {agb ijoia{o gkjq} }ea tgbqa jd \C]^ cotay}nao} /

\C]^ gbcfonao} cy g `jq{oas" oj} g may}cog}cjo

* Kjg{m K{cadcof jo C] Fjta{ogoia ; om

Am/" C]FC ;889 Yai}cjo 1/7 x/;;

Yjq{icof Y}gddcof

]aieocigb Cod{gy}{qi}q{a

Gxxbcig}cjo G{iec}ai}q{a

Kqycoayy Dqoi}cjoy

Dqomcof


77

X{jài} Ybg}a

Ij{xj{g}a jkài}ctay

Matabjx Tgbqa d{jn Y}gdd


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Ka K{gom 7Matabjx[abg}amX{jmqi}y

Tgbqa d{jnIqy}jna{

Kgya

Y}gdd Coojtg}cjo $

F{jv}e[JIA

Mcdda{ao}cg}ax{jmqi}

X{jmqi}matabjxnao}

gkcbc}s

I{jyy yabb }jaucy}cof

iqy}jna{y

Tgbqay"}{gcocof $

yqiiayycjo

Gq}jng}ax{jiayy

CM X{j`ai} Ogna Mayi Yxjoyj{ X{j`ai}Ngogfa{

Cnxgi} Mg}a [GF Y}g}qy

Y}jil Ngogfanao} 7 MaiIe{cy}ngy xg{}s ;8 Mai


77

Kqycoayy Xbgoocof 7 8 8 m

7 8 8 m 7 8 n

7 8 n ; 8 n

; 8 n = 8 n

= 8 n 9 8 m

9 8 m 9 m g s y

9 m g s y

Tcycjo $ Vj{lcof co }ea Ngco}gcocof }ea Igyigma iejyao Yabai}cof y}{g}afci Aotcygfcof dq}q{a Kbqa.yls 7 s {

7 s { 9 s {

9 s { 1 s {

1 s { 7 8 s {

7 8 s { 9 n } e

9 n } e 7 n } e

7 n } e


111/457


Tcycjo $Tgbqay

Vj{lcof co }eaaucy}cof iqb}q{a

Ngco}gcocof }eaiqb}q{a $ijnnqocig}cof YJD]

Igyigma iejyaoMc{ai}cjo

Ngogfcof }ea iqb}q{a

Yabai}cof y}{g}afcijx}cjoy

]g{fa} iqb}q{a $tgbqay

Aotcygfcof dq}q{aiqb}q{a $ igxgkcbc}cay

Kbqa.yls

Fjgby $Mabcta{gkbay

Mabcta{s }j x{jài}xbgo

X{jài} xbgo dc}y }ea{agb.vj{bm

]gi}cigb gm`qy}nao}y

Kqmfa} igbby dj{ }eaqxijncof jkài}ctayco y}{g}afci gfaomg

Y}{g}afs kgyam joiq{{ao} ng{la}y j{ auc}

X{jf{gnna Xbgo

Ana{fcof maibcocofNg{la}y %ao}{s#

Kqycoayy Xbgo

Kbqa.yls

X{jmqi}y $Jxa{g}cjoyMaxbjs Jxa{g}cjo jd y}g}qy wqj

X{axg{a }ea xajxba

Ng{la}cof $ }{gcocof

X{jmqi} Matabjxnao}

X{jmqi} [adcoanao}

Igxgic}s xbgoocof

Cod{gy}{qi}q{amatabjxnao}

Kbqa.yls

Xbgoocof $

]{gilcof

ATG"Wqgbc}s Bjfy"

]cnayeaa}y"X{jf{ayy[axj{}y

Y}aa{cof Ijnnc}}aa $Kjg{m [axj{}y

X{jài} Ybg}a

X{jf{gnna ]gi}ciyX{jài}y

[atAu IgxAu

Bjof.[gofaX{jf{gnna xbgoocof

Kgbgoia yeaa}

Kaoieng{lcof Kbqa yls

Xajxba Wqgo}cdcgkba ma}gcbMabafg}am }gyly $}ay}y

Gi}ctc}cay ks ylcbb

Kgbgoicof }ea ng}{cu

Ylcbby oaamam coiq{{ao} ng{la} xbgiay

[ai{qc}nao} ${abagya

Ylcbby oaamam ksY}{g}afci Mc{ai}cjo

Yqiiayycjo xbgoocof

Kbqa yls

Yqiiayycjo xbgoocof

yaocj{ bagma{yecx


77

Gmmcof $ Yqk}{gi}cof D{jn ]ea Xj{}djbcj jd IegofaCoc}cg}c

Xj{}djbcj jd iegofa > Kay} iq{{ao} qya jd {ayjq{iay


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Iegofay nqy} wqaqa dj{ igxgic}s }j ka auaiq}am $ gkyj{kam

X{jài} K0 .Ijy}" [ayjq{ia.Ijy}" Kaoadc} %af

OXT" C[[" Gbcfonao}#

X{jài} X .Ijy}" [ayjq{ia.Ijy}" Kaoadc} %af


X{jài} W0 .Ijy}" [ayjq{ia.Ijy}" Kaoadc} %af


X{jài} T0 .Ijy}" [ayjq{ia.Ijy}" Kaoadc} %af


X{jài} Y0 .Ijy}" [ayjq{ia.Ijy}" Kaoadc} %af

OXT" C[[" Gbcfonao}#X{jài} ]0 .Ijy}" [ayjq{ia.Ijy}" Kaoadc} %af


X{jài} M0 .Ijy}" [ayjq{ia.Ijy}" Kaoadc} %af


Oav X{jài}Gi } c t a

X { j ai } yGi

} c t a

X { j ai } y

C o .Gi } c t a C o .Gi } c t a

X{jài} K0 .Ijy}" [ayjq{ia.Ijy}" Kaoadc} %af



77

Bjfcigb Njmab B}m g{ a yxaicgbcy}y co x{jàingog fanao} lojvbamfa } {goyda{ }j sjq{ xajxba

Dj{ dq{}ea{ eabx $ gyycy}goia Gyycy}HBjfcigbNjmab/Oa} ,== %8# 5= 1; 16 16 86
http://www.logicalmodel.net/http://www.logicalmodel.net/http://www.logicalmodel.net/http://www.logicalmodel.net/http://www.logicalmodel.net/


113/457


Ijoyqb}gois $ }{gcocof co

Kgyci y}{qi}q{am x{jài} ngogfanao}

]jjby gom }aieocwqay dj{ gmtgoiamx{jài} $ x{jf{gnna ngogfanao}

Bagmcof ijnxbau x{jài}y

[aijta{s jd y}{qffbcof x{jài}y

I{ag}cof $ {qoocof XNJy

X{jài} [cyl gom Wqgbc}s Ngogfanao}

Qycof Ag{oam Tgbqa Gogbsycy

Kjg{m k{cadcofy jo x{jài} ijo}{jb $fjta{ogoia

Ijo}coqam

Mcnaoycjo Djq{

Kaoadc}y

[agbcyg}cjo Na}ejm }{gcocof gomijoyqb}gois

X[COIA;

Augn x{axg{g}cjo $X[COIA;

qya co }ea {agb.vj{bm

Cnxbanao}cof C] Fjta{ogoia qycof}ea Ijkc]

D{gnavj{l

Cnxbanao}cof Kaoadc}y [agbcyg}cjo $Bayyjoy Bag{oam x{jiayyay

yy y} j g j }

, ;


Xbgoocof Ej{cpjoy Kqycoayy ]e{ag} $Jxxj{}qoc}s


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774

Xbgoocof Ej{cpjoyj{}q } Qoia{}gco ijnnc}nao}

ty/ qoia{}gco {avg{m


77

Oau}0 Xbgoocof Ej{cpjoy

7/ Ibag{ Fjgby Ty Cbb.madcoam Fjgby;/ Ia{}gco}s Co ]ea Xbgo


115/457


; {}g } ] g

9/

Veg} Cy Mcdda{ao} Co Agie Wqgm{go}:

=/ ]vj Mcnaoycjoy }j Qoia{}gco}s1/

[cyl0 Ijy} Ty/ Kaoadc}y

4/

Ag{bs Ay}cng}ay0 Vcma [gofay %Qoxgbg}gkba [agbc}s:#

6/ Xbgoocof Ej{cpjoy5/

[jbbcof Vgta Xbgoocof Kadj{a Gd}a{ Y}gfa Kjqomg{s

3/

X{a.Gxx{jtgb Bcdaisiba


77

Ibag{ Fjgby Ty Cbb.madcoam Fjgb

Xbgoocof {awqc{ay lojvcof }ea aom.xjco} Gb}ejqfe c} cy xjyyckba }j x{axg{a veao gbb va lojv cy g `jq{oas cy gdjj}


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Ibg{c}s jd fjgb cy g ma}a{ncogo} jd addai}ctaoayy* jd xbgo gom xbgoocof

[agbc}s cy }eg} qoia{}gco}s gom qolojvo fjgby cnxgi} fjjm xbgoy

Fjjm xbgo {adbai}y {agbc}s

Ta{s dav jd qya bcta co }ea cmagb vj{bm" ngos jd qy xbgo gy cd va mcm

Veao va xbgo dj{ {agbc}s va ecma }ea x{jtcycjo

Ecmmao x{jtcycjoy g{a vgy}adqb gom oj{ngbbs vgy}am

Aux{ayy x{jf{gnna %gom x{j`ai}# fjgby co jq}ijna }a{ny qycof kqycoayybgofqgfa

*$ addcicaois0 vecie cy jobs {abatgo} GD]A[ addai}ctaoayy giecatam


77

Ia{}gco}s Co ]ea Xbgo

[qooa{ 0 Va egta mjoa `qy} augi}bs }ecy ngos }cnay kadj{a Igo xbgo vejba x{j`ai} co ma}gcb g} }ea y}g{}


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[axag}a{ 0 Vata mjoa ycncbg{ kadj{a

Igo xbgo kq} oj} yj dg{ jq} g} yj dcoa g batab jd ma}gcb

Nj{a iegoia jd }ea qoauxai}am

Y}{gofa{ 0 Va egta oata{ mjoa }ea bcla

Lojvo }j ka xjyyckba

[$M j{ ijoyqb}gois ijqbm eabx cnx{jta iegoiay jd yqiiayy

Gbcao 0 Oj.joa egy ata{ mjoa }ea bcla kadj{a

Ngs ka xjyyckba kq} oj} lojvo }j ka

%xj{}cjoy# igooj} ka ay}cng}am" jobs fqayyam g}


7;8

Veg} Cy Mcdda{ao} Co Agie Wqgm{go

Coi{agycof Qoia{}gco}s


118/457

7;8 Bjfcigb Njmab B}m ,== %8# 5=1 ; 16 16 86 Bjfcigb Njmab B}m

E j v m j } e a m c d

d a { a o i a y g d d a i }

x b g o o c o f" a u a i q

} c j o g o m i j o } {

j b

E j v m j } e a m c d

d a { a o i a y g d d a i }

x b g o o c o f" a u a i

q } c j o g o m i j o }

{ j b

Ibag{ Fjgb Qolojvo FjgbVea{a ata{ va g{a fjcofc} cy gvgs d{jn ea{a

Auxa{caoiam$ Ylcbdqb

Qoylcbbam"Coauxa{caoiam

Veg} g{a }ea ieg{gi}a{cy}ciy jd agie wqgm{go}: [cyly" [avg{my" Ijo}{jby" :

Coi{agycofQoia{}gco}s

D{jn Ammca Jkaof

Gbb Iegofa'*


7;

]vj Mcnaoycjoy }j Qoia{}gco}s

]cna gom auxa{caoia mci}g}a vcm}e jd {gofa


119/457


X{jkgkcbc}s

Ijy} j{ Kaoadc}" ]cna a}iAy}cng}a Gos Batab

Oag{ }a{n gom vabb

qoma{y}jjm }gyl %{qooa{#

Oag{ }a{n gom xjj{ qoma{y}gomcof

Dg{ }a{n gom fjjmqoma{y}gomcof


7;;

Vj{y} CngfcogkbaKay} Cngfcogkba

[cyl0 Ijy} Ty/ Kaoadc}y

E c f e [ c y l

E c f e [ c y l


120/457

7;; Bjfcigb Njmab B}m ,== %8# 5=1 ; 16 16 86 Bjfcigb Njmab B}m

Ijy}y

Xjyyckba

Kay} CngfcogkbaVj{y} Cngfcogkba

Xjyyckba

Vj{y} Cngfcogkba

Xjyyckba

Kay} Cngfcogkba

Kaoadc}yIjy}y

Kaoadc}y

Vj{y} Cngfcogkba

Xjyyckba

Kay} Cngfcogkba

B j v [ c y l

B j v [ c

y l


7;9

Ag{bs Ay}cng}ay0 Vcma [gofay%Qoxgbg}gkba [agbc}s

Maycfo*j }{ i}

X{jkgkcbc}s


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Wqgbc}s jd Ay}cng}a Vcm}e0 Eacfe}

[awqc{anao}* Eagmy jd

Gf{aanao}

Ijo}{gi}

Kqycoayy Vcoocofy [agbc}s:

Ijoiax}*

[DX" C]] Wqgbc}s jd Yijxa Madcoc}cjo


7;=

Xbgoocof Ej{cpjoy

Yabai}cjo jd y}gfay kgyam jo xbgoocof ej{cpjoy Jd}ao cnxjyyckba }j xbgo }ea vejba x{j`ai} co ma}gcb mqa }j qoia{}gco}s gkjq} dq}q{avj{l" iegofcof aotc{jonao} gom kqycoayy ijomc}cjoy


122/457

7;= Bjfcigb Njmab B}m ,== %8# 5=1 ; 16 16 86 Bjfcigb Njmab B}m

X{jài} Xbgo Qxmg}amX{jài} Xbgo

Qxmg}am

X{jài} Xbgo

vj{l iegofcof aotc{jonao} gom kqycoayy ijomc}cjoy

Y}g{}cof qx g }gyl

Xbgo }ea xbgoocof

]ea ej{cpjo cy oj} dg{ jdd g} }ecy xjco} co }eax{jài}'

Cotay}cfg}cjo

I{ag}ay }ea jta{gbb xbgo/ Ijnxba}akq} ma}gcb mai{agyay vc}e }cna

}j ej{cpjo

Coc}cg}cjo Y}gfa 7y} Yxaicgbcy}Y}gfa; om

Yxaicgbcy}Y}gfa

9{mY}gfa

]aieocigb vj{l

[qo }j ma}gcbamxbgo

]aieocigb vj{l

[qo }j }ea ma}gcbamxbgo

]aieocigb vj{l

[qo }j ma}gcbamxbgo

Ma}gcbam XbgoYej{} ej{cpjo

[adcoa jta{gbb

Qxmg}a jta{gbbxbgo g}ibjyq{a

Ma}gcbam Xbgo

Yej{} }cna ej{cpjo

Ngogfanao} Y}gfay

Ma}gcbam XbgoYej{} ej{cpjo

[adcoa jta{gbb


7;

Xb f Ej{ j

[jbbcof Vgta XbgoocofKadj{a Gd}a{ Y}gfa Kjqomg{

]cna Ojv

Gy ma}gcbam gy cy xjyyckba vc}e veg} va lojv }jmgs


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Gi}qgby

Xbgoocof Ej{cpjo

XbgoocofXgilgfay

Dg{ ]a{n

Gi}ctc}cay

j

Oag{ ]a{n

Gi}ctc}cay

Vj{lxgilgfay

Ognam {ayjq{iayMa}gcbam }gylyDcogb*Madcoc}cta Ay}cng}ay

Faoa{ci {ayjq{iayGi}ctc}cayComcig}cta Ay}cng}ay

Faoa{ci {ayjq{iayXegyay[JN Ay}cng}ay


7;4

Xb f Ej{ j

[jbbcof Vgta Xbgoocof

]cna Ojv Gy ma}gcbam gy cy xjyyckba vc}e veg} va lojv }jmgs


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Gi}qgby

Xbgoocof Ej{cpjo

XbgoocofXgilgfay

Dg{ ]a{n

Gi}ctc}cay

Oag{ ]a{n

Gi}ctc}cay

Vj{lxgilgfay

Ognam {ayjq{iayMa}gcbam }gylyDcogb*Madcoc}cta Ay}cng}ay

Faoa{ci {ayjq{iayGi}ctc}cayComcig}cta Ay}cng}ay


7;6

X{a.Gxx{jtgb Bcdaisiba

Cmao}cds kaoadc}y co j{ma{ }j cmao}cds gi}cjoy }j giecata }ean OJ] }j `qy}cds i{ag}cjo jd mabcta{gkbay


125/457


Xbgo{agbcyg}cjo

AuaiXbgo

{agbcyg}cjoAuaiq}

xb

X{j ai}

Xbgo

{agbcyg}cjo

Auaiq}a

xbgo

X{jài} Gxx{jtgb

Xbgo{agbcyg}cjo

Auaiq}axbgo

A

X{jài} Gxx{jtgb

Xbgo{agbcyg}cjo

Auaiq}axbgo

Atgbqg}{ayqb

X{jài} Gxx{jtgb

Xbgo{agbcyg}cjo Auaiq}axbgo Atgbqg}a{ayqb}y

X{jài} Gxx{jtgb

Xbgo{agbcyg}cjo

Auaiq}axbgo

Atgbqg}a{ayqb}y [ax

X{jài} Gxx{jtgb

Cmao}cdskqycoayym{cta{y

Cmao}cdskqycoayym{cta{y

Gogbsyaj{f}o

Gogbsyaj{f}o

Yxaicdskaoadc}y coijo}au}

Yxaicdskaoadc}y coijo}au}

Maycfo}{goyc}cjo

Maycfo}{goyc}cjo

Xbgo{agbcyg}cjo

Xbgo{agbcyg}cjo

Auaiq}axbgo

Auaiq}axbgo

Atgbqg}a{ayqb}y

Atgbqg}a{ayqb}y

[axag}j{Mjoa:

[axag}j{ Mjoa:

X{jài} Gxx{jtgb

X{jài} Gxx{jtgb

Cmao}cds dqbb%:#ijo}{ckq}cjo $

ijy}

Cmao}cds dqbb%:#ijo}{ckq}cjo $

ijy}

Lojv }ea y}{g}afci}gi}cigb cnxa{g}cta

Lojv }ea y}{g}afci}gi}cigb cnxa{g}cta

Lojv{awqc{amiegofa

Lojv{awqc{amiegofa

Gyycfo{ayxjoyckcbc}cay

Gyycfo{ayxjoyckcbc}cay


126/457


7;3

Oau}0 X{j`ai} Gom X{jf{gnna Madcoam

7/

Madcoc}cjoy

;/ Xj{}djbcj


127/457


9/

X{jf{gnna

=/ Ayyao}cgby Jd X{jf{gnnay1/

Madcoc}cjoy Jd X{j`ai}

4/

XNCy Tcav

6/ Ngogfanao}


79

Madcoc}cjo

Veg} cy G Xj{}djbcj :


128/457


G X{jf{gnna:

G X{j`ai}:

G Xegya:

G Vj{l Xgilgfa

G ]gyl Gi}ctc}s

G X{jmqi}:

V e g } g{a } eac{ x g{ }y j {

ycf oc dci go } i j n xj oao }y

Ej v mj } ea s dc } }j f a } e

a{

V e g } N g l a y X { j ai } G

o m X { j f { g n n a

] ea Y g n a g o m M c d da {a

o } :

V e g } g{a } eac{ x g{ }y j {

ycf oc dci go } i j n xj oao }y

Ej v mj } ea s dc } }j f a } e

a{

V e g } N g l a y X { j ai } G

o m X { j f { g n n a

] ea Y g n a g o m M c d da {a

o } :


79

Xj{}djbc

G ijbbai}cjo jd xj{}djbcjy" x{jf{gnnay gom j{ x{j`ai}y

Veg} i{c}a{cg madcoa ijbbai}cjo:


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G ijnnjo ieg{gi}a{cy}ciy oj} {abg}am }j }eac{ fjgby

Gbb mabcta{am d{jn ygna {ayjq{ia xjjb

Gbb mabcta{am }j ygna ibcao}

Gbb ngogfam ks ygna yaocj{ ngogfa{

Xj{}djbcj iegbbaofay

X{cng{s cyyqa jd}ao {g}cjocof kgyam jo{ayjq{ia mangomy

Yjbq}cjo %njy}bs# co yjqom qya jd x{jài}xbgoocof }aieocwqay

Xj{}djbcj

X{jf{gnna

X{jài}


79

X{jf{gnna

G ijbbai}cjo jd x{jài}y %agie jd vecie cy oaiayyg{s" kq} oj} comctcmqgbbs yqddcicao}# }eg} g{a cmao}cdcam

auaiq}am }j iegofa }ea kqycoayy " cobcoa vc}e g tcycjo }eg}


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vjqbm oj} j}ea{vcya ka giecatgkba

F{ag}a{ }ego }ea yqn jd c}y xg{}y

Aom.xjco} oj} YNG[] %kaigqya }eao c} vjqbm ka g %kcf:# x{jài}#

Jd}ao }ea x{jài}y g{a {awqc{am }j0

%yxaicds $# Kqcbm }aieocigb aogkba{y"

Kqycoayy aogkba{y GOM

K{cof co}j qya co jxa{g}cjoy


79

Ayyao}cgby Jd X{jf{gnnay

Coibqmam x{jài}y g{a co}a{maxaomao}

G{iec}ai}q{a dj{ ijnnqocig}cjoy $ maicycjo nglcof cy i{qicgb

Jxxj{}qoc}s cy aux{ayyam co }a{ny jd tcycjo j{ y}{g}afs


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Jxxj{}qoc}s cy aux{ayyam co }a{ny jd tcycjo j{ y}{g}afs

Atjbtcof oaam0 aom.xjco} }ay} cy g{a va }ea{a sa}

Xbgoocof $ ngogfanao} ieg{gi}a{cyam ks gbbjvgoia dj{ qoia{}gco}cay

Madcoc}cjogb qoia{}gco}s

[awqc{anao}y coy}gkcbc}s" qolojvo.oayy j{ ijnxbauc}s

]aieocigb qoia{}gco}s

Oav ng{la}y j{ x{jmqi}y" }aieojbjfs ojtab}s" %coc}cgb# bjv matabjxa{ igxgkcbc}s

I{jyy.ijnxgos ijnnqocig}cjo $ cod{gy}{qi}q{a qoia{}gco}s

I{jyy ijnxgos {ayjq{ia gom oaamy m{gvo.qxjo }j yqxxj{} x{jf{gnnagiecatanao} faoa{g}ay xjbc}ciy $ xjj{ ijnnqocig}cjoy

Bciaoyam dj

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