Principles of Marketing- Integrated Marketing Communications

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    PPRINCIPLESRINCIPLES OFOF MMARKETINGARKETING

    Integrated Marketing Communications

    Prof. Rushen Chahal

    Prof. Rushen Chahal 1

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    1. Integrated marketing communication1. Integrated marketing communication

    A process which involves the management andorganisation of all agents in the analysis,

    planning, implementation and control of all

    marketing communications

    Means by which firms attempt to inform,

    persuade, educate and remind consumersabout the products and brands

    Prof. Rushen Chahal 2

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    1. Integrated marketing communication1. Integrated marketing communication

    Prof. Rushen Chahal 3

    Model of the communications process 9 elements

    response

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    1. Integrated marketing communication1. Integrated marketing communication

    Marketing communications mix include:

    Advertising:- any paid form of non-personal presentation of ideas, goods

    from a sponsor Sales promotion:- short term incentives to

    stimulate buying

    Events:- company sponsored programs for

    the to create brand experiences andinteraction

    Public Relations (PR):- activities to protectorpromote the brands image

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    1. Integrated marketing communication1. Integrated marketing communication

    Personal selling:- face-to-face interaction

    with prospective clients

    Direct and Interactive marketing:- to illicit aresponse using direct mail, e-mail,

    telemarketing

    Word-of-mouth:- reference to the passing of

    information from person to person, e.g. buzz,

    blog, viral marketing

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    1. Integrated marketing communication1. Integrated marketing communication

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    Awareness Interest Desire Action

    CognitiveCognitive AffectiveAffective BehaviorBehavior

    Buyer readiness stages / Communications mix platform

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    1. Integrated marketing communication1. Integrated marketing communication

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    2. Developing marketing communications2. Developing marketing communications

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    Some few steps of developing effectivecommunications plan

    1. Target audience2. Communications objective

    3. Communication design

    4. Communication channel

    5. Budget

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    2. Developing marketing communications2. Developing marketing communications

    1. Target Audience

    Identify the audience and their

    knowledge level

    To assess the audiences attitude to

    the image of the product. Takes a lotof persuasion to change their minds

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    2. Developing marketing communications2. Developing marketing communications

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    2. Communications objectives

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    3. Communications Design

    Message strategy:- formation of the

    message in terms of theme or ideas Creative strategy:- the actual translation

    of the message into various appeals, e.g.

    fear, emotion, functional, humour etc Message source:- the reinforcement to

    the message such as a celebrity, expert

    etc. Prof. Rushen Chahal 11

    2. Developing marketing communications

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    2. Developing marketing communications2. Developing marketing communications

    4. Communications Channel Personal channels:- two or more

    persons interacting through dialogues

    (face-to-face 1-many) by social andexpert channels.- Includes Permission marketing.

    Non-personal channels:- broadcastmedia, print media, networks,

    electronic media, and display media,sales promotion and publicity (all tothe mass people)

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    2. Developing marketing communications2. Developing marketing communications

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    Personal vs Impersonal media channels

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    2. Developing marketing communications2. Developing marketing communications

    5. Budget

    Objective and task

    Affordable

    Percentage of future and past profits

    Competitive parity

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    1. Situational Analysis

    Environment:- consider the social and

    cultural aspects, norms and mores The product:- consider the nature and

    types of products sold

    PLC influence:- consider the influence

    of the products life span.

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    3. Factors in setting the marketingcommunications mix

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    3. Factors in setting the marketing3. Factors in setting the marketing

    communications mixcommunications mix

    Prof. Rushen Chahal 16

    2.Push-pull factors / strategies