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© 2018, Amazon Web Services, Inc. or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Florian Garlet Account Manager ISV, Amazon Web Services Christian Wirth Pricing Expert, Optimal Price Pricing Strategy

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© 2018, Amazon Web Services, Inc. or its affiliates. All rights reserved.

Florian Garlet

Account Manager ISV, Amazon Web Services

Christian Wirth

Pricing Expert, Optimal Price

Pricing Strategy

© 2018, Amazon Web Services, Inc. or its affiliates. All rights reserved.

Cost-based Pricing

Price = COGS + Premium

Competitor-based Pricing

Price = Market Price –

Discount

Value-based Pricing

Price = What it’s worth to

Customer

Hypothesized Sources of Value for

Buyer at Auction

• “Value will rise over time”

• Aesthetics and enjoyment

• Addition to personal collection

• Perception of owner as an educated

person

Source: Pricing Your SaaS Product - Accion

5’ X 5’ Premier Canvas $200

Deluxe Oil Paints $150

Fine Brushes $100

Other Supplies $100

30 Hrs Labor ($100 / hr) $3,000

TOTAL COGS $3,550

+ 15% Markup $383

$3,933

Version Auction Sale Price

L 2011 $11.4 M

J 2006 $18.6 M

K 1997 $6.6 M

H 1997 $7.2 M

M 1997 $10.0 M

O 1997 $31.9 M O 2015 $179.4 M

© 2018, Amazon Web Services, Inc. or its affiliates. All rights reserved.

Pricing in a Context of ISV SaaS Journey

Source: EMEA AWS ISV Team

CUSTOMER

Expectations

PRODUCT

Design &

Packaging

SALES &

Distribution

P&L

Implications

PRICING

© 2018, Amazon Web Services, Inc. or its affiliates. All rights reserved.

Working Backwards from the Customer Customer

Source: Amazon

• Who is the customer?

• What is the customer problem or opportunity?

• Is the most important customer benefit clear?

• How do you know what customers need or want?

• What does the customer experience look like?

© 2018, Amazon Web Services, Inc. or its affiliates. All rights reserved.

Four Models for SaaS Transformation

new

SaaS / Perpetual

Model

SaaS

only

Introduction of a

new Product

Offer an

existing Product

new new

Product

Source: EMEA AWS ISV Team

© 2018, Amazon Web Services, Inc. or its affiliates. All rights reserved.

Revenue Streams along your SaaS Journey

Cloud only

Add-onsManaged

Hosting

Support of

Cloud Migration

Limited Feature

SaaS Offering

Software-as-a-Service

Linear SaaS Journey Hybrid SaaS Journey Stand-Alone SaaS

License Model

Source: EMEA AWS ISV Team

Product

© 2018, Amazon Web Services, Inc. or its affiliates. All rights reserved.

Sales and Distribution

• Hybrid cloud journey

• The structure of the sales organization

• Channels

• Sales compensation with a SaaS product

• Sales training appropriate for SaaS products

Sales

Source: Forrester, The ISV Business Case For Building SaaS

on Amazon Web Services (AWS), August 2016

© 2018, Amazon Web Services, Inc. or its affiliates. All rights reserved.

ISV Revenue Streams

19% 17%

36%45%

45%38%

2014 2016

• Licensing

• Subscription (per Unit | Payment Type)

• Maintenance

• Support

• Managed Services

• ad-based Revenue

• Consulting

• …

Source: Forrester, The ISV Business Case For Building SaaS

on Amazon Web Services (AWS), August 2016

On-Premise

SaaS

P&L

Other

© 2018, Amazon Web Services, Inc. or its affiliates. All rights reserved.

How much time does an

average SaaS company spend

on pricing?

Source: Price Intelligently - Why You Should Change Your

SaaS Pricing Every 6 Months

6 hours.

© 2018, Amazon Web Services, Inc. or its affiliates. All rights reserved.

Christian Wirth

Pricing Expert, Optimal Price

SaaS Pricing in 6 Steps

© 2018, Amazon Web Services, Inc. or its affiliates. All rights reserved.

Price is King!

Profit+ 20 %

Optimized Price

of your SaaS

101.00 €

Original Priceof your SaaS

100.00 €

Costs95.00 €

Profit 6.00 €

Costs95.00 €

Profit 5.00 €

Example without quantity effects

© 2018, Amazon Web Services, Inc. or its affiliates. All rights reserved.

Intro

Optimal Price helps you to unlock the potentials of your SaaS

prices.

We show you how to win new customers and how to maximize

your profit with a smart SaaS pricing.

Optimal Price does not focus on the price point only. We have a

much broader view on pricing.

We design individual pricing models with a customer-centric and

agile method: The Pricing Canvas.

© 2018, Amazon Web Services, Inc. or its affiliates. All rights reserved.

Our Method

© 2018, Amazon Web Services, Inc. or its affiliates. All rights reserved.

32 years

Customer Segments - Personas and Needs

Personas Needs

1

Gains

Jobs

Pains

accounting

structured

time tracking

42 years

boss

chaotic

36 years

marketing director

Tim

Mike

Laura

work withExcel

happiness

busy

mistakes

double work

efficiency, lower costs

competence

© 2018, Amazon Web Services, Inc. or its affiliates. All rights reserved.

Value Proposition - Basis for Pricing 2

© 2018, Amazon Web Services, Inc. or its affiliates. All rights reserved.

Value Proposition - Price Objects

product

product versions

sub-products

options

accessories

services

extra charges

hotel accommodation

deluxe

breakfast

half-board

wellness

laundry

late check-out

CRM Solution

Salesforce Lightning

contact management

support module

sales analytics

advisory services

premier services

iPhone

8 plus

notes app

storage capacity

protective cover

technical support

express delivery

2

© 2018, Amazon Web Services, Inc. or its affiliates. All rights reserved.

Costs and Competition

The customer needs and the willingness to pay of the

customers are the drivers for a successful pricing.

Costs and competition are ‘only’ limits.

3 4

© 2018, Amazon Web Services, Inc. or its affiliates. All rights reserved.

Pricing Strategy - Pricing Goals

Financial Goals

Turnover

Profit

Costs

Liquidity

...

Other Goals

Capacity

Reduction of Storage

Risk Aversion

...

Market Goals

Sales Volume

Market Share

Differentiation

Positioning

...

Customer Goals

Acquisition

Loyalty

Positioning

Usage

...

5

Business

Goals

Marketing

Goals

Pricing

Goals

© 2018, Amazon Web Services, Inc. or its affiliates. All rights reserved.

Pricing Strategy - Positioning

perc

eiv

ed

rela

tive

valu

e/b

enefit

high

middle

low

low middle high

perceived relative price

Middle Price

Position

High Price Position

Advantage

Position

Overreaching

Position

Low Price Position

5

© 2018, Amazon Web Services, Inc. or its affiliates. All rights reserved.

Pricing Strategy - Differentiation

Sales volume

Segm

ent D

Segm

ent E

Segm

ent F

Price

Segm

ent B

Segm

ent A

Segm

ent C

More clients!

More profit!

5

© 2018, Amazon Web Services, Inc. or its affiliates. All rights reserved.

Pricing Strategy - Differentiation

5,19 € 3,69 € 2,21 € 0,96 €

Price for 1 Liter

5

© 2018, Amazon Web Services, Inc. or its affiliates. All rights reserved.

Pricing Strategy - Differentiation

• user / active user

• features

• customer segments

• contract duration

• billing cycles

• and many more

5

© 2018, Amazon Web Services, Inc. or its affiliates. All rights reserved.

Pricing Strategy - Bundling

• reduce complexity

• segment the market

• package complementary

products

• support weak products

• stimulate new needs

• generate price emotions

5

© 2018, Amazon Web Services, Inc. or its affiliates. All rights reserved.

Pricing Strategy - Psychological Price Levers

• anchoring

• compromise effect

• non-linear pricing

• visual appearance

• priming

• social proof

• try before buy prices

5

Our pricing plans are tailored for your specific needs...

most popular

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Free Trial Free Trial Free Trial Free Trial

100 $ / month 190 $ / month 280 $ / month ...

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Sign up Sign up Sign up Sign up

Testimonial

Need Help?

Chat with us!

Fair and Fexible Pricing!

Contact +49 89 77 77 xxx

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Price Objects

Price Metrics

Price Levers

Price Points

software, options, ...

user-based, volume-based, …

99.- , 1’900.- , …

anchoring, non-linear pricing, …

Price Model

Price Validation analysis, real-time, …

6

scenario A, B, C …

Price Model - Components

© 2018, Amazon Web Services, Inc. or its affiliates. All rights reserved.

Price Objects

Price Points

Price Model

Price Validation

Unbundled Bundled (One, Multi) Hybrid

Product Product Version Sub-product Option Accessory Service Extra Charge ...

All-Inclusive (Flat Rate) Individual Prices

In-/Output-Based ...

Uncapped Capped

Single-Element Multi-Element

Volume-Based User-Based Feature-Based Segment-Based Time-Based Location-Based

Linear Exponential Regressive

Fix Dynamic Personal

Low Price Level Middle Price Levle High Price Level Advantange / Overeraching

Bonus

Skimming Penetration

Price Levers

Optic Barriers Mix Anchoring Compromise Non-linear Decoy Effect Try-onPrice Quality

InferenceComplication Discounts

Presentation of

BenefitFears of Loss

Cognitive

DissonancePriming Allegations

Portfolio MixContrast

PrinicipleShortage Structure Shift

CommitmentSocial Proof Authority Believe in Experts Sympathy Reciprocity Consistency

Analyses: Cost, Competition, Sales ... Interviews: Clients, Experts, Nework ... Market Research: Conjoint, Westendorp ... Realt-Time

Single-Level Multi-Level (Adaptive Flat)

Price Metrics

Scenario A Scenario B Scenario C Scenanrio ...

Lock-in Effects Ritualisation Phonetic ... ... ...Up-Selling Cross-Selling

Price Model - Optimal Price Matrix6

© 2018, Amazon Web Services, Inc. or its affiliates. All rights reserved.

Summary

• The Pricing Canvas is an effective tool for your SaaS

pricing.

• A deep understanding of your customers and your value

proposition is key.

• Price positioning, differentiation, bundling and price levers

are powerful tools.

• You can maximize your profit with a smart combination of

price objects, price metrics, price points and psychological

price levers.

• Price is King!

© 2018, Amazon Web Services, Inc. or its affiliates. All rights reserved.

Thank you!

Summary

And.....one more thing!

© 2018, Amazon Web Services, Inc. or its affiliates. All rights reserved.

Mini Pricing Academy coming this summer

More pricing content is coming in a summer webcast series that will

dive deep into:

1. Data driven pricing strategy

2. SaaS metrics

3. Value based pricing

Delivered by Patrick Campbell, CEO of ProfitWell, this series is based

on data from over 8000 recurring revenue businesses.

Mark your interest on the event questionnaire!

© 2018, Amazon Web Services, Inc. or its affiliates. All rights reserved.

Thank you!

Summary