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JWPC LIMITED PROPOSED RESIDENTIAL DEVELOPMENT PRESTON ROAD, LONGRIDGE TRANSPORT ASSESSMENT ADDENDUM JUNE 2016
JWPC LIMITED PROPOSED RESIDENTIAL DEVELOPMENT PRESTON ROAD, LONGRIDGE TRANSPORT ASSESSMENT ADDENDUM JUNE 2016
Project Code: X/JWPCLongridge.1
Prepared by: HI
Approved by: PZ
Issue Date: June 2016
Status: Issue 01
Mayer Brown Limited, Suite 501, City Point, Temple Gate, Bristol BS1 6PL Telephone 0117 925 1027 Fax 0117 925 1029 [email protected] www.mayerbrown.co.uk
JWPC Limited Proposed Residential Development
Preston Road, Longridge Transport Assessment Addendum
List of Contents
Sections 1 Introduction .......................................................................................................... 1
2 Development Amendments.................................................................................. 3
3 Traffic Calculations .............................................................................................. 6
4 Traffic Impact ....................................................................................................... 7
Tables Table 4.1: PICADY Summary - Proposed Northern Site Access .................................... 8
Table 4.2: PICADY Summary - Proposed Southern Site Access ................................... 9
Table 4.3: ARCADY Summary - Existing B6244 Preston Road/Chapel Hill ................. 10
Table 4.4: PICADY Summary - Existing B6243 Preston Road/Whittingham Lane ....... 12
Table 4.5: PICADY Summary - Proposed B6243 Preston Road/Whittingham Lane .... 13
Table 4.6: Percentage Impact – Existing M6 Junction 31a ........................................... 14
Table 4.7: ARCADY Summary - Existing Preston Rd/Kestor Ln (Stone Bridge) .......... 15
Table 4.8: ARCADY Summary - Existing Longridge Road / Bluebell Way Junction ..... 16
Table 4.9: Percentage Impact - Proposed Development Traffic at Skew Bridge .......... 17
Appendices APPENDIX A: LCC Consultation response
APPENDIX B: Indicative site layout
APPENDIX C: Preston Road drawings - site access & bus stop
APPENDIX D: Whittingham Lane junction alterations
APPENDIX E: Traffic flow diagrams
APPENDIX F: PICADY output – Site access junctions
APPENDIX G: ARCADY output – Preston Road / Chapel Hill
APPENDIX H: PICADY output – Preston Road / Whittingham Lane
APPENDIX I: ARCADY output – Preston Road / Kestor Lane
APPENDIX J: ARCADY output – Longridge Road / Bluebell Way
JWPC Limited Proposed Residential Development, Preston Road, Longridge Transport Assessment Addendum Issue 01
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1 Introduction
Background
1.1 Mayer Brown Limited was commissioned by JWPC Limited in July 2014 to provide
highway consultancy input for a proposed development to the south of Longridge.
1.2 A Transport Assessment (TA) dated February 2015 was submitted as part of a
proposed outline planning application for up to 305 residential dwellings with a small,
local retail centre (to serve the development) and creation of a new access junction on
the B6243 Preston Road.
1.3 The application was submitted to Ribble Valley Borough Council (RVBC) under
reference 3/2015/0393 but was subsequently refused in January 2016. Refusal
reasons included development levels in relation to the Core Strategy, built form in the
open countryside, harmful precedent for acceptance of other similar sites, and two
highway objections:
“3: The proposal is considered contrary to Key Statement DMI2 and Policies DMG1
and DMG3 of the Ribble Valley Core Strategy in that it fails to adequately
demonstrate that the operation of the proposed main vehicular access would
provide safe and adequate site access for all highway users and would not be of
detriment to the safe operation of the immediate and wider highway network.
4: The proposal is considered contrary to Key Statement DMI2 and Policy DMG3 of
the Ribble Valley Core Strategy in that it fails to provide/ support sustainable
transport measures to address the issues relating to the provision for public
transport infrastructure and fails to provide adequate provision for usable cycling
and walking connections that would successfully integrate the proposed
development with the existing settlement of Longridge.”
Highway authority consultation response
1.4 A response to the proposals was provided by David Allen of Lancashire County Council
(LCC) through the consultation period, dated 17th September 2015. A full copy of the
consultation response is included in Appendix A.
1.5 This indicated that certain elements expected following scoping discussions had not
been addressed and that further alterations to the submitted work would be required
before a comprehensive review could be undertaken.
JWPC Limited Proposed Residential Development, Preston Road, Longridge Transport Assessment Addendum Issue 01
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1.6 Issues raised included:
Concerns about the usage of Water Meadows for 45% of residences – preference
for whole site to be accessed from Preston Road, with a separate emergency
access, including revised junction analysis to assess this;
Amendments required to Preston Road access arrangement, including extension of
30mph limit;
Financial contributions required for off-site pedestrian, cyclist and public transport
improvements;
Drawing showing relocated bus stops on Preston Road will be required, with
pedestrian refuge;
Additional committed developments to be included in traffic calculations and
junction analyses;
Capacity assessments to be undertaken for Preston Road / Kestor Lane
roundabout and Preston Road / Bluebell Way junction.
JWPC Limited Proposed Residential Development, Preston Road, Longridge Transport Assessment Addendum Issue 01
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2 Development Amendments
2.1 Following receipt of comments from the highway officer, a number of alterations have
been made to the access arrangements and off-site highway alterations. This has also
affected the indicative site layout, and a copy of the revised layout is included as
Appendix B.
Access junctions
2.2 The site has been redesigned so that all general site vehicular traffic will use access
junctions directly from Preston Road. The entrance to/from Water Meadows will be for
use by emergency vehicles (if required), pedestrians and cyclists only, providing a
shortcut for existing residents wishing to access facilities and open space within the
development site.
Southern site access
2.3 In line with the highway comments, the main junction arrangement has been altered in
line with Design Manual for Roads and Bridges (DMRB) standards, including 10m kerb
radii and provision of a pedestrian refuge on the site arm.
2.4 The location of the access junction was chosen to be 40m north of Pinfold Lane, in line
with local design guidance. As a result, third party land to the north acts as a constraint
to the widening of the Preston Road carriageway to fit in the ghosted right turn lane.
The right turn lane is 2.5m in width, in line with the minimum standard in DMRB, with
3.25m through lanes, in line with DMRB standards which requires a width between 3m
and 3.65m.
2.5 The southern footway from the site has been widened from 2m as previously shown to
3m to enable use as a shared surface by pedestrian and cyclists. This has been
continued out of the site, ending opposite Pinfold Lane. There is an existing dropped
kerb at this location, providing access to a field gate, and this will be replaced on the
current alignment opposite Pinfold Lane, although the kerb will be adjusted slightly here
on the approach to the junction.
2.6 As requested, the 30mph speed limit will be extended past the site, and it is proposed
to extend this approximately 80m beyond Pinfold Lane, to the extent of the southwards
120m visibility splay from the site, so that traffic has slowed by the time it reaches the
site entrance and the cyclist crossing locations.
JWPC Limited Proposed Residential Development, Preston Road, Longridge Transport Assessment Addendum Issue 01
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2.7 The amendments at the southern site access are shown in drawing
X/JWPCLongridge.1/01 Rev C in Appendix C.
Northern site access
2.8 The original Transport Assessment for the site set out that a single access onto
Preston Road could not accommodate in capacity the traffic demand from the whole
development, due to heavy traffic flows along Preston Road; hence the proposed use
of Water Meadows to take some of the site traffic.
2.9 Following closure of Water Meadows to site traffic in the current site proposals, a
second direct access onto Preston Road is proposed further to the north, to enable
traffic to split between the two junctions, as required for capacity reasons.
2.10 The second access will be located approximately 230m to the north of the originally
proposed access. It has been designed in line with DMRB standards for a 30mph road,
taking account of comments received on the previous access, and includes a ghosted
right turn lane, flare for two vehicles to exit the site and a pedestrian crossing island
over the site access junction arm.
2.11 The proposed northern site access is shown on drawing X/JWPCLongridge.1/01 Rev C
in Appendix C.
Bus stops
2.12 The TA set out that the existing northbound stop on Preston Road is located at the
proposed access junction, and therefore it is proposed to provide new north and
southbound stops further to the north, close to the existing Longridge gateway signage
as shown in Figure 6.1 of the TA.
2.13 This is also in the vicinity of the newly proposed northern site access junction, with
associated pedestrian footways into the site providing convenient access to the new
bus stops for future residents.
2.14 As requested by LCC, a drawing has been produced to show these new bus stops in
the proposed location, along with a central pedestrian refuge on Preston Road. As a
ghosted right turn lane is being provided for traffic turning right into the development
site, this provides sufficient space to accommodate the pedestrian crossing island.
2.15 The bus stop proposals are shown in drawing X/JWPCLongridge.1/03 Rev B in
Appendix C. Swept path analysis for a Transit-type van passing the bus stops is also shown, as drawing X/JWPCLongridge.1/04 Rev B, to demonstrate that cars and such
vehicles will be able to pass a stopped bus without coming into conflict with vehicles
JWPC Limited Proposed Residential Development, Preston Road, Longridge Transport Assessment Addendum Issue 01
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using the ghosted right turn lane and despite the provision of the crossing island. New
sections of footway will be provided as required to link to the new bus stops.
Preston Road / Whittingham Lane
2.16 The TA makes reference to alterations to white lining at the Preston Road /
Whittingham Lane junction, to allow a right turning car to wait in a widened lane without
blocking through traffic, which will improve capacity. LCC has requested a drawing
showing this, along with tracking of a large goods vehicle to demonstrate that this can
safely negotiate the bend in the road.
2.17 These improvement works are shown on drawing JWPCLong.1/02 in Appendix D and illustrates a white lining alteration which should improve the operation of this junction.
Pedestrian/cycle links to surrounding areas
2.18 The TA and indicative site layout set out that links would be provided from the site to
the Public Right of Way to the southwest and to the playing fields to the west. This will
comprise informal footpaths through the southern wildlife area, and a suitable
pedestrian gate in the southwest boundary of the site, with similar provision through the
public open space in the northwest of the site to give access to the adjacent playing
fields.
2.19 It is not proposed by the developer to provide continuous paved and lit routes from the
site to Mardale Road or Shay Lane, as queried by LCC, as such provision would be off-
site and across third party land.
2.20 The developer is open to paying reasonable financial contributions towards off-site
improvements for pedestrians, cyclists and public transport users. We would welcome
advice from LCC on exactly what provision they would consider necessary in relation to
the site.
JWPC Limited Proposed Residential Development, Preston Road, Longridge Transport Assessment Addendum Issue 01
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3 Traffic Calculations
Trip generation and distribution
3.1 The LCC consultation response indicates that trip generation, distribution and
assignment set out in the TA are acceptable.
3.2 The only exception to this is the request for all site traffic to use the main site entrance,
rather than splitting it with the Water Meadow entrance which will be for emergency,
pedestrian and cycle use only.
3.3 This has been amended in the traffic flow diagrams provided in Appendix E.
Committed traffic
3.4 The TA for the application included committed traffic from nine developments in the
vicinity. LCC have requested that traffic from two additional schemes is included in the
analysis:
Application 3/2015/0065 by Taylor Wimpey for 193 residential dwellings on land to
the north of Dilworth Lane; and
Application 3/2014/0764 by Barratt for 363 residential dwellings on land to the east
of Chipping Lane
3.5 The TAs for these developments have been accessed from the RVBC planning portal
and used to apply their traffic generation to the committed traffic considered in the
assessment for the Preston Road site.
3.6 Where these TAs only include part of the network under assessment for the Preston
Road site and there is no wider network assignment of trips, engineering judgement
and knowledge of the local highway network has been utilised to distribute trips around
the remaining area of the network.
3.7 A summary of the committed development traffic flows for the local highway network is
presented in Appendix E within the traffic flow diagrams. This includes the additional committed traffic from the developments listed above as well as total committed traffic
including the developments assessed previously.
JWPC Limited Proposed Residential Development, Preston Road, Longridge Transport Assessment Addendum Issue 01
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4 Traffic Impact
Operational Assessments
4.1 Based on the updated traffic calculations, incorporating all traffic using the new access
and inclusion of additional committed traffic, revised capacity assessments have been
conducted at the following junctions:
Proposed New Site Accesses (Northern and Southern);
B6244 Preston Road/B6243 Chapel Hill junction;
B6243 Preston Road/Whittingham Lane junction; and
M6 Junction 31a (percentage assessment only).
4.2 In addition new assessment has been carried out for the following two junctions as
requested by LCC:
B6244 Preston Road/B5269 Kestor Lane junction; and
B6243 Preston Road/B6242 Bluebell Way junction.
Scenarios
4.3 The following scenarios have been considered as appropriate in this addendum for the
weekday morning and evening peak hours:
2014 without Proposed Development (inc. Committed Development)
2014 with Proposed Development (inc. Committed Development)
2024 without Proposed Development (inc. Committed Development)
2024 with Proposed Development (inc. Committed Development)
4.4 The year of previous assessment has not been changed; inclusion of the various
committed development, including the 556 units not previously assessed, will ensure
that this remains a robust analysis.
4.5 Tempro data for Longridge for 2014-2026 assumes just 278 new households, which is
more than exceeded by the proposed and committed development, and therefore no
additional growth has been added to the background traffic.
4.6 Traffic flow diagrams for each modelled scenario are presented in Appendix E.
JWPC Limited Proposed Residential Development, Preston Road, Longridge Transport Assessment Addendum Issue 01
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Proposed New Site Accesses
4.1 The proposed new site accesses has been modelled using PICADY to assess the
operation of the immediate access to the local highway network.
4.2 Preliminary capacity assessments demonstrated that a single access onto Preston
Road would not operate within capacity, due mainly to the high background traffic flows
in both directions along Preston Road in the peak hours. The revised site design
therefore includes two access junctions, and traffic has been assigned 50% to the
southern junction and 50% to the northern junction, based upon the current indicative
site layout.
4.3 Residents are likely to use the closest junction and also consider whether they are
travelling north or south when choosing a junction, particularly for those living in the
western area of the site who live equidistant from the two junctions.
4.4 As the application is outline only, the internal site layout is likely to change through the
forthcoming reserved matters applications but a 50/50 split is considered a reasonable
estimate at this stage and both junctions demonstrate spare capacity should the
assignment vary day to day.
Northern Site Access
4.5 A summary of the modelling results for the northern site access for the 2024 with
proposed development scenario is presented in Table 4.1 with the full PICADY output file provided in Appendix F.
Arm Morning Peak (0800-0900hrs) Evening Peak (1700-1800hrs)
RFC Queue (Veh) RFC Queue (Veh)
2024 With Development Arm A (B6243
Preston Road South) - - - -
Arm B (New Site Access) 0.77 2 0.20 0
Arm C (B6243 Preston Road North) 0.02 0 0.07 0
Table 4.1: PICADY Summary - Proposed Northern Site Access
4.6 Table 4.1 demonstrates that the northern site access junction is predicted to operate at around 77% of capacity during the weekday morning peak in the most robust 2024 with
development scenario.
JWPC Limited Proposed Residential Development, Preston Road, Longridge Transport Assessment Addendum Issue 01
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Southern Site Access
4.7 A summary of the modelling results for the southern site access for the 2024 with
proposed development scenario is presented in Table 4.2 with the full PICADY output file provided in Appendix F.
Arm Morning Peak (0800-0900hrs) Evening Peak (1700-1800hrs)
RFC Queue (Veh) RFC Queue (Veh)
2024 With Development Arm A (B6243
Preston Road South) - - - -
Arm B (New Site Access) 0.82 3 0.21 0
Arm C (B6243 Preston Road North) 0.03 0 0.07 0
Table 4.2: PICADY Summary - Proposed Southern Site Access
4.8 Table 4.2 demonstrates that the southern site access junction is predicted to operate at around 82% of capacity during the weekday morning peak in the most robust 2024 with
development scenario.
4.9 Consequently, the proposed northern and southern site access junctions are
considered appropriate to accommodate predicted background and development traffic
during the most robust 2024 with development scenario with minimal queuing or delay.
B6244 Preston Road/Chapel Hill 3-Arm Roundabout
4.10 The existing 3-arm roundabout at the B6244 Preston Road/Chapel Hill has been
modelled using ARCADY to assess the operation of the local highway network.
4.11 Upon initial model construction and entry of geometric and flow data, it became
apparent that the model was underestimating the capacity at the junction and predicted
levels of queueing and delay that were not observed during data collection.
4.12 Following further review, it is understood that this junction has been the subject of other
assessments for development in the local area, with similar overall findings that the
base models (based on actual geometric design parameters) underestimate capacity.
4.13 As previously noted, in the morning peak the junction has been observed to operate
with occasional queueing that clears quickly and does not persist for any length of time.
In both the morning and evening peak hours, there were periods where there was no
queueing at the junction. This is likely to be a result of the flow at the junction being
regulated by other junctions to the north and east which controls the inflow on each
arm. This assists with the operation of the junction and management of vehicles during
peak times.
JWPC Limited Proposed Residential Development, Preston Road, Longridge Transport Assessment Addendum Issue 01
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4.14 As a result of the discrepancies between the modelled and observed flows, the
geometric parameters have been calibrated to best replicate observed levels of
queueing recorded during the data collection period. Following this calibration, it is
considered that the base model is more appropriate to assess the future impact of
development but still overestimates the level of queueing on the B6243 Preston Road
southern arm.
4.15 Generally the calibrated model better replicates the operation of the base and is
considered to be suitable to assess the impact of development at this location. To
provide further comfort that the model is suitable for use, the base model results for
2014 are broadly similar to results obtained during other assessments of this junction
(associated with other developments) which suggest that there is limited queueing and
operation is currently within capacity.
4.16 A summary of the calibrated traffic modelling results is presented in Table 4.3 with the full ARCADY output files provided in Appendix G.
Arm Morning Peak (0800-0900hrs) Evening Peak (1700-1800hrs)
RFC Queue (Veh) RFC Queue (Veh)
2014 Base Arm A (B6244
Preston Road North) 0.72 2.62 0.55 1.29
Arm B (B6243 Chapel Hill) 0.50 1.04 0.28 0.39
Arm C (B6243 Preston Road South) 0.66 2.01 0.80 3.96
2014 with Development Arm A (B6244
Preston Road North) 0.74 2.94 0.59 1.51
Arm B (B6243 Chapel Hill) 0.52 1.11 0.31 0.46
Arm C (B6243 Preston Road South) 0.70 2.45 0.83 4.63
2024 without Development Arm A (B6244
Preston Road North) 1.05 33.84 0.67 2.05
Arm B (B6243 Chapel Hill) 0.93 8.86 0.36 0.56
Arm C (B6243 Preston Road South) 0.85 5.42 0.92 10.03
2024 With Development Arm A (B6244
Preston Road North) 1.07 43.39 0.71 2.47
Arm B (B6243 Chapel Hill) 0.93 9.10 0.40 0.66
Arm C (B6243 Preston Road South) 0.89 7.59 0.95 13.15
Table 4.3: ARCADY Summary - Existing B6244 Preston Road/Chapel Hill
JWPC Limited Proposed Residential Development, Preston Road, Longridge Transport Assessment Addendum Issue 01
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4.17 The proposed development is predicted to increase the level of traffic travelling through
the junction in 2024 by approximately 3% in the morning peak and 4% in the evening
peak.
4.18 The results summarised in Table 4.3 suggest that in 2024, the junction is expected to exceed capacity in the morning peak hour prior to addition of the development traffic.
The addition of the development traffic is predicted to increase RFC by 0.02 and
queuing is predicted to increase too. In the evening peak hour, the junction is predicted
to operate with an RFC of less than 1.00.
4.19 It should also be noted that the maximum RFC only exceeds the 1.00 RFC for two 15-
minute segments within the peak hours with queues clearing following this period. This
is based on the ODTAB (ONEHOUR) modelling approach within ARCADY which is
considered to be a worst case.
4.20 When compared with the 2024 without development scenario, it is considered that
there may be a slight increase in the level of queueing, particularly in the morning peak
hour, but not sufficient to be considered severe as the main queuing is due to
background and committed traffic.
B6243 Preston Road/Whittingham Lane 3-Arm Priority Junction
4.21 The existing B6243 Preston Road/Whittingham Lane junction has been modelled using
PICADY. The base model reflects levels of queueing and delay recorded on site
during the time that the surveys were recorded. Based on observations recorded in
July 2014, there is some queueing and delay for short periods associated with vehicles
waiting to turn right blocking the main ahead flow.
4.22 A summary of the modelling results is presented in Table 4.4 with the full PICADY output files provided in Appendix H.
JWPC Limited Proposed Residential Development, Preston Road, Longridge Transport Assessment Addendum Issue 01
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Arm Morning Peak (0800-0900hrs) Evening Peak (1700-1800hrs)
RFC Queue (Veh) RFC Queue (Veh)
2014 Base Arm A (B6243
Preston Road West) - - - -
Arm B (Whittingham Lane) 0.40 1 0.53 1
Arm C (B6243 Preston Road East) 0.84 9 0.48 2
2014 with Development Arm A (B6243
Preston Road West) - - - -
Arm B (Whittingham Lane) 0.42 1 0.59 1
Arm C (B6243 Preston Road East) 0.98 26 0.54 3
2024 without Development Arm A (B6243
Preston Road West) - - - -
Arm B (Whittingham Lane) 24.86 72 0.80 3
Arm C (B6243 Preston Road East) 1.26 172 0.67 4
Table 4.4: PICADY Summary - Existing B6243 Preston Road/Whittingham Lane
4.23 Table 4.4 indicates that the modelling suggests that the junction is likely to experience a high level of queueing and delay in the 2024 without development scenario as a
result of traffic growth and committed development in the local area and would require
some form of improvement to accommodate 2024 baseline traffic flows prior.
4.24 Vehicular trips associated with the proposed development are anticipated to result in
an increase in traffic on the main ahead flows on the B6243 Preston Road.
4.25 It is considered that an improvement could be accommodated at the junction by
adjusting the white lines and lane widths. By adjusting the lane widths slightly, it may
be possible to provide space for a vehicle to wait to turn right without blocking the main
ahead flow on the B6243 Preston Road.
4.26 Based on Ordnance Survey data, it would appear possible to provide a westbound
(towards Preston) running lane of 5.2 metres at its widest point which would provide
space for a light vehicle to wait to turn right into Whittingham Lane without blocking the
main ahead flow. This would also provide an eastbound (towards Longridge) running
lane of around 4 metres at its widest point to accommodate the tracking of large goods
vehicles at the curve.
JWPC Limited Proposed Residential Development, Preston Road, Longridge Transport Assessment Addendum Issue 01
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4.27 The revised arrangement for the B6243 Preston Road/Whittingham Lane junction has
been modelled in PICADY with the summary results for the 2024 with development
scenario presented in Table 4.5.
Arm Morning Peak (0800-0900hrs) Evening Peak (1700-1800hrs)
RFC Queue (Veh) RFC Queue (Veh)
2024 with Development Arm A (B6243
Preston Road West) - - - -
Arm B (Whittingham Lane) 1.41 35 0.96 8
Arm C (B6243 Preston Road East) 0.61 4 0.45 2
Table 4.5: PICADY Summary - Proposed B6243 Preston Road/Whittingham Lane
4.28 Modelling results outlined in Table 4.5 suggests that the proposed changes to provide space for a single light vehicle to wait without obstructing the main ahead flow would
considerably improve the operation of the junction in the morning peak hour compared
to the base situation.
4.29 Although Whittingham Lane is shown still to operate over capacity in the morning peak
hour for two 15 minute periods, it is considered that the proposed changes would be
sufficient to mitigate the impact of development at this location, given the model has
been tested using the ODTAB option which provides a worst case scenario.
4.30 In the evening peak hour, the proposed changes would improve the operation of the
main road resulting in a slight increase in queueing on Whittingham Lane. Overall,
given the constraints at this location, the improvement is considered to assist with
overall network operations in 2024.
4.31 To further quantify the impact, the proposed development is contributing to the main
ahead flow with very little additional turning traffic into and out of Whittingham Lane.
When analysing the development trip impact in line with other committed developments
in the area, the proposed development in 2024 is predicted to increase the total volume
of traffic passing through the junction by 5% in the morning peak and 6% in the evening
peak.
4.32 Overall, it is considered that operation of the local network in the future scenario could
be improved with a simple change to existing infrastructure.
JWPC Limited Proposed Residential Development, Preston Road, Longridge Transport Assessment Addendum Issue 01
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M6 Junction 31A
4.33 Previous modelling undertaken at the M6 Junction 31a junction indicates that during
the 2024 with development scenario the:
M6 Junction 31a ‘off-slip’ junction is predicted to operate with a positive Practical
Reserve Capacity (PRC) value for the 2024 with development scenario;
M6 Junction 31a ‘on-slip’ junction currently operates over capacity with a negative
PRC value in both the morning and evening peak hours
Proposed development impact at this location would be minimal.
4.34 Although development flows at this location are not predicted to change as part of the
amended development proposals outlined within this addendum, a revised proposed
development percentage impact assessment has been undertaken at the M6 Junction
31a, following addition of the extra committed traffic, presented in Table 4.6.
Junction Morning Peak (0800-0900hrs) Evening Peak (1700-1800hrs)
2024 Base Flows Dev. Flows % Impact
2024 Base Flows Dev. Flows % Impact
M6 J31a Off-Slip 3351 35 1.0% 3046 51 1.7%
M6 J31a On-Slip 3319 57 1.7% 3607 63 1.7%
Table 4.6: Percentage Impact – Existing M6 Junction 31a
4.35 It is considered that the predicted impact of the proposed development at the M6
Junction 31 outlined in Table 4.6 is unlikely to have a severe impact at the junction. This level of traffic increase is less than 2% above 2024 baseline levels at the on-slip
roundabout in the morning and evening peak. At the off-slip roundabout, the level of
traffic increase is some 1-2% above 2024 baseline levels. Overall, the development
itself will only have a marginal impact on the level of queueing and delay and will not
cause a severe worsening of junction performance.
4.36 Whilst the HA are aware that at present the M6 Junction 31a suffers from congestion
and delay, and that this is predicted to worsen in the future, it is understood that the HA
have previously considered a development trip impact of around 2% not to be severe.
4.37 Based on the predicted impact of the proposed development at this location and in line
with the HA’s previous assessment criteria, it is concluded that the development
proposals would not have a severe impact on the strategic road network.
JWPC Limited Proposed Residential Development, Preston Road, Longridge Transport Assessment Addendum Issue 01
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B6243 Preston Road/Kestor Lane roundabout
4.38 The TA set out that the proposed development would only result in an increase of 1%
in traffic at the B6243 Preston Road/Kestor Lane roundabout and therefore was not
previously modelled.
4.39 At the request of LCC, ARCADY junction modelling has been undertaken for t the
B6243 Preston Road/Kestor Lane roundabout. Geometry and intercept corrections for
the junction were taken from the TA for the approved Barratt 363-dwelling scheme in
Longridge to ensure consistency of modelling.
4.40 Table 4.7 sets out a summary of the junction modelling results with the full ARCADY output files provided in Appendix I.
Arm Morning Peak (0800-0900hrs) Evening Peak (1700-1800hrs)
RFC Queue (Veh) RFC Queue (Veh)
2014 Base
Arm A (Derby road) 0.55 1.26 0.51 1.09
Arm B (Kestor Lane) 0.68 2.13 0.55 1.25
Arm C (Preston Road) 0.79 3.84 0.94 10.37 Arm D (Whittingham
road) 0.70 2.36 0.71 2.42
2014 with Development
Arm A (Derby road) 0.55 1.28 0.53 1.14
Arm B (Kestor Lane) 0.68 2.15 0.56 1.27
Arm C (Preston Road) 0.81 4.20 0.95 11.41 Arm D (Whittingham
road) 0.71 2.43 0.45 2.49
2024 without Development
Arm A (Derby road) 0.76 3.22 0.62 1.68
Arm B (Kestor Lane) 1.05 19.41 0.71 2.42
Arm C (Preston Road) 1.06 32.82 1.13 55.31 Arm D (Whittingham
road) 1.22 69.39 0.88 5.90
2024 With Development
Arm A (Derby road) 0.77 3.29 0.63 1.76
Arm B (Kestor Lane) 1.05 19.84 0.72 2.49
Arm C (Preston Road) 1.07 37.66 1.14 58.54 Arm D (Whittingham
road) 1.23 71.86 0.88 6.04
Table 4.7: ARCADY Summary - Existing Preston Rd/Kestor Ln (Stone Bridge)
JWPC Limited Proposed Residential Development, Preston Road, Longridge Transport Assessment Addendum Issue 01
Page 16
4.41 The results in Table 4.7 demonstrate that the junction is predicted to operate overcapacity in 2024, prior to the addition of proposed development traffic. Additional
traffic associated with the proposed development has only a marginal impact on the
RFC and queuing values at this junction and is not considered to be a severe effect.
B6243 Longridge Road/Bluebell Way roundabout
4.42 The submitted TA set out that the development is only predicted to increase traffic at
the B6243 Preston Road/Bluebell Way junction by around 4% and therefore was not
previously modelled.
4.43 At the request of LCC, ARCADY modelling has been undertaken for this junction and is
summarised in Table 4.8 with the full ARCADY output files provided in Appendix J.
Arm Morning Peak (0800-0900hrs) Evening Peak (1700-1800hrs)
RFC Queue (Veh) RFC Queue (Veh)
2014 Base Arm A (Longridge
road West) 0.34 0.57 0.40 0.71
Arm B (Bluebell Way) 0.45 0.88 0.44 0.80 Arm C (Longridge
road East) 0.62 1.72 0.62 1.70
2014 with Development Arm A (Longridge
road West) 0.36 0.61 0.43 0.78
Arm B (Bluebell Way) 0.47 0.92 0.47 0.90 Arm C (Longridge
road East) 0.68 2.15 0.65 1.91
2024 without Development Arm A (Longridge
road West) 0.45 0.88 0.48 0.96
Arm B (Bluebell Way) 0.56 1.36 0.51 1.09 Arm C (Longridge
road East) 0.88 7.13 0.72 2.67
2024 With Development Arm A (Longridge
road West) 0.46 0.94 0.50 1.07
Arm B (Bluebell Way) 0.57 1.42 0.54 1.23 Arm C (Longridge
road East) 0.93 11.81 0.75 3.07
Table 4.8: ARCADY Summary - Existing Longridge Road / Bluebell Way Junction
4.44 Modelling results shown in Table 4.8 indicate that this junction is predicted to work
within capacity in all scenarios and that traffic associated with the proposed
development has only a marginal impact, which cannot be considered to be severe.
JWPC Limited Proposed Residential Development, Preston Road, Longridge Transport Assessment Addendum Issue 01
Page 17
Simple Skew Bridge Capacity Analysis (Grimsargh)
4.45 As highlighted within the TA and consultation response, there is a pinch point on the
B6243 Preston Road in Grimsargh, known as Skew Bridge.
4.46 Predicted levels of traffic associated with the proposed development and utilising Skew
Bridge following the revised trip calculations/distribution development remains
consistent with that outlined within the TA. However, following the addition of additional
committed traffic at this location, the percentage impact of the proposed development
has reduced slightly.
4.47 A summary of the revised percentage impact at Skew Bridge is shown in Table 4.9.
Scenario Morning Peak (0800-0900hrs) Evening Peak (1700-1800hrs)
2024 Base Flows Dev Flows % Impact
2024 Base Flows Dev Flows % Impact
Northbound 799 28 3.6% 1013 73 7.2%
Southbound 1130 78 6.9% 643 43 6.7%
Total 1929 106 5.5% 1654 117 7.1%
Table 4.9: Percentage Impact - Proposed Development Traffic at Skew Bridge
4.48 Predicted changes in traffic levels through Skew Bridge as a result of the proposed
development are not considered significant or severe as it is generally within the daily
variation of traffic flows and therefore such a change in trips may not be discernible to
the highway user. It is considered that the proposed development is unlikely to
increase queues at Skew Bridge by more than 1-2 vehicles on average in the peak
hours.
4.49 The TA set out that peak spreading may occur on the link and is widely acknowledged
as a feature of driver behaviour as congestion occurs in the typical peak hours, and
that measures set out in the Travel Plan may reduce demand for travel by private car.
The TA did not propose any physical improvement works to the Skew Bridge pinch
point, as the traffic changes did not warrant this.
4.50 The revised traffic figures, taking account of the extra committed traffic, still
demonstrate that additional queuing at this location will not be severe and therefore
there are still no proposals to alter this highway arrangement as part of the current
development proposals.
APPENDIX A: LCC Consultation response
APPENDIX B: Indicative site layout
1:750 @ A0
indicative site layout
05 Q
revisions:
c
a r c h i t e c t s
campbells u r v e y o r s
email: [email protected]
copyright in this drawing is vested in campbell driver partnership limited
partnershipdriverd e s i g n e r s
client:
project:
sheet:
dwg no:
scale:
date:
drawn:
capricorn parkblakewater road
blackburn bb1 5qrt: 01254 297700f: 01254 297701
10.192
preston road longridge
residential development
grimbaldeston farm trustees/s+n forshaw
Spo
ut
Farm
85.6
m
B 6243
Cha
rnle
y
82.3
m
138
86.5
m
80.8
m
Issu
es
Farm
140
83.2
m
82.0
m
pla
yin
g f
ield
s
mil
ler
ho
me
s
new
sit
eac
cess
pede
strian
and
cyc
le li
nk o
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to e
xist
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deve
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foot
path
link
appr
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exis
ting
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mai
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appr
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oute
of
exis
ting
gas
mai
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over
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B6243 preston roa
d
the
sta
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foot
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path
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wor
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PRESTON ROAD
85.6
m
82.3
m
86.5
m
GP
80.8
m83.
2m
82.0
m
77.7
m
BUS
STOP
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C C C C
CC
CC
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rev a: cn 06.05.16 access to site amended and note altered to link to adjacent site
cn
25.09.2014
APPENDIX C: Preston Road drawings - site access & bus stop
2.4m x 90m VISIBILITY SPLAY
HEDGEROW TO BE REMOVED AND
RE-PLANTED TO THE REAR OF
THE VISIBILITY SPLAYS
2.4m x 90m VISIBILITY SPLAY
HEDGEROW TO BE REMOVED AND
RE-PLANTED TO THE REAR OF
THE VISIBILITY SPLAYS
7.5
m
2m
3m
R
1
0
m
R10m
2.5m
3.25m
3.25m
EXTENT OF EXTENDED 30MPH
SPEED LIMIT. PROPOSED 30MPH
AND 40MPH BACK TO BACK SIGNS
TS1
TS2
DK
EXISTING DROPPED KERB TO BE REPLACED
P
I
N
F
O
L
D
L
A
N
E
2.4m x 90m VISIBILITY SPLAY
CU
T LIN
E
CU
T LIN
E
2.4m x 90m VISIBILITY SPLAY
2.4m x 90m VISIBILITY SPLAY
CU
T LIN
E
CU
T LIN
E
7.5m
2m
2m
R
1
0
m
2.7m
3.25
m
3.2
5m
10m
10m CLEARANCE TO PYLON
7.5m
2m
2m
R
1
0
m
2.7m
3.25m
3.25m
10m
drawing number
cad file
scale @ A3
date
project
client title
rev.
drawn by checked by
rev. amendment chkddate
JWPC Limited
Proposed Residential Development, Longridge
Potential Site Access
September 2014
1:1000
X_JWPCLongridge.1_01.dwg
GB
X/JWPCLongridge.1/01
C
PW
B
SECOND ACCESS ADDED 16.05.16
HI
KEY
PROPOSED DROPPED KERB
PROPOSED TACTILE PAVING
PROPOSED TRAFFIC SIGN
VISIBILITY SPLAY 2.4m X 90m
HIGHWAY BOUNDARY
DK
TS1
A
AMENDED AS PER LA COMMENTS 28.04.16
HI
OVERVIEW PLAN
SCALE : NTS
VIEWPORT 1
VIEWPORT 2
VIEWPORT 1
SCALE 1:1000
VIEWPORT 2
SCALE 1:1000
C
SECOND ACCESS RELOCATED 08.06.16
HI
RELOCATED BUS STOPS. PROPOSED BUS
SHELTERS PROVISIONS AND RAISED BUS KERBS
DK
DK
PROPOSED PEDESTRIAN
CROSSINGS WITH DROPPED KERBS
KK
KK
RELOCATED BUS STOPS. PROPOSED
BUS SHELTERS PROVISIONS
AND RAISED BUS KERBS
drawing number
cad file
scale @ A3
date
project
client title
rev.
drawn by checked by
rev. amendment chkddate
JWPC Limited
Proposed Residential Development, Longridge
Bus Stop Relocation
September 2014
1:500
X/JWPCLongridge.1_03.dwg
RR
X/JWPCLongridge.1/03
B
HI
KEY
PROPOSED BUS STOP KASSEL KERB
PROPOSED DROPPED KERB
PROPOSED TACTILE PAVING
KK
DK
LOCATION PLAN
SCALE 1:2000
A
SECOND ACCESS ADDED 16.05.16
HI
B
SECOND ACCESS RELOCATED 15.06.16
HI
drawing number
cad file
scale @ A3
date
project
client title
rev.
drawn by checked by
rev. amendment chkddate
JWPC Limited
Proposed Residential Development, Longridge
TRACKING AROUND BUS STOP
September 2014
1:500
X/JWPCLongridge.1_04.dwg
RR
X/JWPCLongridge.1/04
B
HI
LOCATION PLAN
SCALE 1:2500
7.21
0.82 4.25
7.5t Panel Van
Overall Length 7.210m
Overall Width 2.192m
Overall Body Height 2.544m
Min Body Ground Clearance 0.316m
Track Width 1.865m
Lock to Lock Time 4.00s
Kerb to Kerb Turning Radius 7.400m
VEHICLE PROFILE
A
SECOND ACCESS ADDED 16.05.16
HI
B
SECOND ACCESS RELOCATED 15.06.16
HI
APPENDIX D: Whittingham Lane junction alterations
drawing number
cad file
scale @ A3
date
project
client title
rev.
drawn by checked by
rev. amendment chkddate
JWPC LTD
PROPOSED RESIDENTIAL DEVELOPMENT,
LONGRIDGE
POSSIBLE JUNCTION IMPROVEMENT
OCT 2014
1:500
jwpclong.1_02.dwg
SO
JWPCLONG.1/02
PW
APPENDIX E: Traffic flow diagrams
Base 2014 AM
Preston Road/Whittingham Lane Junction Longridge Preston Road Network
Whittingham Lane Berry Lane Higher Road
1 1 Derby Road36 188
1 65 Preston Road38 502 175 2 Dilworth Lane
695 43 1 50 4 21 0Whittingham Road 10 82 63 291 53 Kestor Lane
8 205 46 2
Preston Road 156 260 86 128 9 7 14 14 85 5 Blackburn Road
LONGRIDGE
Preston Road/Bluebell Way Junction
29 5 Chapel Hill516 54
Bluebell Way 36 1
15 446 235 325 1638 517 Preston Road 34 9
230
425 18 Preston Road38 163 470 25
22 362 45 841
Northern Site Access Longridge Road
68143
Preston Road
45 841
Southern Site Access
68143
Base 2014 PM
Preston Road/Whittingham Lane Junction Longridge Preston Road Network
Whittingham Lane Berry Lane Higher Road
0 2 Derby Road59 205
1 87 Preston Road29 766 114 1 Dilworth Lane
473 25 3 85 1 14 1Whittingham Road 1 110 75 271 63 Kestor Lane
6 108 49 0
Preston Road 103 411 100 119 3 6 8 8 74 3 Blackburn Road
LONGRIDGE
Preston Road/Bluebell Way Junction
23 0 Chapel Hill389 29
Bluebell Way 39 0
14 540 309 212 319 555 Preston Road 22 8
171
518 18 Preston Road20 227 422 10
16 396 26 601
Northern Site Access Longridge Road
84930
Preston Road
26 601
Southern Site Access
84930
Additional Committed AM
Preston Road/Whittingham Lane Junction Longridge Preston Road Network
Whittingham Lane Berry Lane Higher Road
0 00 0 Derby Road0 0
0 0 0 Preston Road21 25 46 0 0 0 0 59 0 Dilworth Lane
117 58 59 0 0 0 0 0 0Whittingham Road 0 4 4 0 59 0 Kestor La 0 4 4
0 0 0 0 0 0 8 8 0 29 11 40 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Preston Road 0 21 0 8 8 0 0 0 37 26 110 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 25 58 58 0 Blackburn Road0 21 0 LONGRIDGE 0 0 0 0 0 25
0 0 0 0
0 0 0 Lower LanePreston Road/Bluebell Way Junction 0 25 25 0 0 0
58 58 059 00 0 Chapel Hill59 0
Bluebell Way 7 0 0 0
0 8 21 25 58 58 00 15 Preston Road 0 250 21 0
36 17 19 Preston Road0 0 0 76 36 40 0 59
14 16 30 0 580 0 0 0 117
Northern Site Access 0 0 0 Longridge Road
0 460 250 21
Preston Road0 590 58
Ref Description Arr Dep 0 0 0 0 1173/2015/0065 195 dwellings 46 104 Southern Site Access 0 0 0 3/2014/0764 363 dwellings 58 160
0 460 250 21
AM
Additional Committed PM
Preston Road/Whittingham Lane Junction Longridge Preston Road Network
Whittingham Lane Berry Lane Higher Road
0 00 0 Derby Road0 0
0 0 0 Preston Road54 68 122 0 0 0 0 31 0 Dilworth Lane
76 45 31 0 0 0 0 0 0Whittingham Road 0 10 10 0 31 0 Kestor La 0 10 10
0 0 0 0 0 0 7 7 0 15 30 45 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Preston Road 0 54 0 7 7 0 0 0 47 20 270 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 68 45 45 0 Blackburn Road0 54 0 LONGRIDGE 0 0 0 0 0 68
0 0 0 0
0 0 0 Preston Road/Bluebell Way Junction 0 68 68 0 0 0
45 45 031 00 0 Chapel Hill31 0
Bluebell Way 18 0 0 0
0 21 54 68 45 45 00 39 Preston Road 0 680 54 0
24 14 10 Preston Road0 0 0 49 28 21 0 31
36 42 78 0 450 0 0 0 76
Northern Site Access 0 0 0 Longridge Road
0 1220 680 54
Preston Road0 310 45
Ref Description Arr Dep 0 0 0 0 763/2015/0065 195 dwellings 126 84 Southern Site Access 0 0 0 3/2014/0764 363 dwellings 148 83
0 1220 680 54
PM
All Committed AM
Preston Road/Whittingham Lane Junction Longridge Preston Road Network
Whittingham Lane Berry Lane Higher Road
Derby Road17 8
18 Preston Road94 13 Dilworth Lane
235 16 Whittingham Road 50 8 61 0 Kestor Lane 4
126 0 8 40 0 0 7
Preston Road 52 25 0 39 0 0 37 0 3 40 64 Blackburn Road
LONGRIDGE0 0
0 Preston Road/Bluebell Way Junction 25 0
58
Chapel Hill146 1
Bluebell Way 266 41 84
44 Preston Road0
100 Preston Road0 142
52 0 0 248
Northern Site Access 0 Longridge Road
0 102
Preston Road
0 0 248Southern Site Access 0
0 102
All Committed PM
Preston Road/Whittingham Lane Junction Longridge Preston Road Network
Whittingham Lane Berry Lane Higher Road
Derby Road16 17
21 Preston Road232 8 Dilworth Lane
144 6 Whittingham Road 43 11 36 0 Kestor Lane 10
78 0 7 45 0 0 4
Preston Road 102 56 0 57 0 0 47 0 7 81 59 Blackburn Road
LONGRIDGE0 0
0 Preston Road/Bluebell Way Junction 68 0
45
Chapel Hill89 4
Bluebell Way 1
136 97 63108 Preston Road
0
59 Preston Road0 85
131 0 0 158
Northern Site Access 0 Longridge Road
0 249
Preston Road
0 0 158Southern Site Access 0
0 249
Dev Flow AM
Preston Road/Whittingham Lane Junction Longridge Preston Road Network
5%3%
Whittingham Lane 8% Berry Lane Higher Road
Derby Road0 3
0 Preston Road28 7 Dilworth Lane
78 0 Whittingham Road 0 0 4 0 Kestor Lane 0
1% 0 0 0 0 10% 0 1 0
Preston Road 1 10 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 14 5 Blackburn Road
LONGRIDGE58% 1 0
Note: 18 of trips stay in Alston and Hothersall and do not reach Keston Lane junction 4
Preston Road/Bluebell Way Junction 14 0 5
Chapel Hill11 0 Note: 2 of trips stay in Alston and Hothersall
31% Bluebell Way and do not reach Higher Road junction 030 20 7
15 Preston Road0
N S 42 37% 63% Preston Road
0 36 ARR 25 9 1613 DEP 67 25 42
25 9 9Northern Site Access 42
Longridge Road 50% 16 25
27%N S
37% 63% Preston RoadARR 24 9 15DEP 67 25 42
25 9 4250% 50% Southern Site Access 42
305 TRICS Trip Generation Northern Access Southern Access 50% Units AM AM AM 15 16
Arrivals 49 25 24Departures 134 67 67
63%
Dev Flow PM
Preston Road/Whittingham Lane Junction Longridge Preston Road Network
5%3%
Whittingham Lane 8% Berry Lane Higher Road
Derby Road0 7
0 Preston Road73 4 Dilworth Lane
43 0 Whittingham Road 0 0 10 0 Kestor Lane 0
1% 1 0 0 0 10% 0 4 0
Preston Road 1 6 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 8 13 Blackburn Road
LONGRIDGE58% 4 0
Note: 10 of trips stay in Alston and Hothersall and do not reach Keston Lane junction 2
Preston Road/Bluebell Way Junction 8 0 13
Chapel Hill28 0 Note: 1 of trips stay in Alston and Hothersall
31% Bluebell Way and do not reach Higher Road junction 017 11 18
40 Preston Road0
N S 24 37% 63% Preston Road
0 20 ARR 63 23 4034 DEP 38 14 24
14 23 24Northern Site Access 24
Longridge Road 0% 50% 40 14
27%N S
37% 63% Preston RoadARR 64 24 40DEP 37 14 23
14 24 2450% 50% Southern Site Access 23
305 TRICS Trip Generation Northern Access Southern Access 0% 50% Units PM PM PM 40 40
Arrivals 127 63 64Departures 75 38 37
63%
Dev 2014 AM
Preston Road/Whittingham Lane Junction Longridge Preston Road Network AM (0800-0900hrs)Dev 2014
Whittingham Lane Berry Lane Higher Road
1 1 Derby Road36 191
1 65 Preston Road38 530 182 2 Dilworth Lane
773 43 1 50 4 21 0Whittingham Road 10 82 63 295 53 Kestor Lane
8 205 46 2
Preston Road 157 270 86 128 9 7 14 14 85 5 Blackburn Road
LONGRIDGE
Preston Road/Bluebell Way Junction
29 5 Chapel Hill527 54
Bluebell Way 36 1
15 476 255 332 1638 532 Preston Road 34 9
230
467 18 Preston Road38 163 506 25
22 375 4525 9 850
Northern Site Access 42 Longridge Road
16 70643
Preston Road
4525 9 883
Southern Site Access 42
15 69743
Dev 2014 PM
Preston Road/Whittingham Lane Junction Longridge Preston Road Network PM (1700-1800hrs)Dev 2014
Whittingham Lane Berry Lane Higher Road
0 2 Derby Road59 212
1 87 Preston Road29 839 118 1 Dilworth Lane
516 25 3 85 1 14 1Whittingham Road 1 110 75 281 63 Kestor Lane
6 109 49 0
Preston Road 104 417 100 119 3 6 8 8 74 3 Blackburn Road
LONGRIDGE
Preston Road/Bluebell Way Junction
23 0 Chapel Hill417 29
Bluebell Way 39 0
14 557 320 230 319 595 Preston Road 22 8
171
542 18 Preston Road20 227 442 10
16 430 2614 23 625
Northern Site Access 24 Longridge Road
40 86330
Preston Road
2614 24 625
Southern Site Access 23
40 88930
No Dev 2024 AM
Preston Road/Whittingham Lane Junction Longridge Preston Road Network AM (0800-0900hrs)No Dev 2014
Whittingham Lane Berry Lane Higher Road
1 1 Derby Road57 221
1 91 Preston Road43 663 212 2 Dilworth Lane
1023 49 1 73 5 24 0Whittingham Road 11 143 79 391 60 Kestor Lane
9 358 52 2
Preston Road 229 320 97 184 10 8 16 16 96 6 Blackburn Road
LONGRIDGE
Preston Road/Bluebell Way Junction
33 6 Chapel Hill731 62
Bluebell Way 43 1
17 572 308 452 1843 630 Preston Road 39 10
261
582 20 Preston Road43 185 675 28
25 462 510 0 1201
Northern Site Access 0 Longridge Road
0 87449
Preston Road
510 0 1202
Southern Site Access 0
0 87449
No Dev 2024 PM
Preston Road/Whittingham Lane Junction Longridge Preston Road Network PM (1700-1800hrs)No Dev 2014
Whittingham Lane Berry Lane Higher Road
0 2 Derby Road73 238
1 105 Preston Road33 874 135 1 Dilworth Lane
542 28 3 102 1 16 1Whittingham Road 1 131 91 313 77 Kestor Lane
7 128 62 0
Preston Road 123 472 119 141 3 7 9 9 90 3 Blackburn Road
LONGRIDGE
Preston Road/Bluebell Way Junction
26 0 Chapel Hill447 39
Bluebell Way 50 0
16 618 356 246 322 635 Preston Road 25 9
200
593 20 Preston Road23 263 484 11
18 455 290 0 687
Northern Site Access 0 Longridge Road
0 96834
Preston Road
290 0 687
Southern Site Access 0
0 96834
Dev 2024 AM
Preston Road/Whittingham Lane Junction Longridge Preston Road Network AM (0800-0900hrs)Dev 2024
Whittingham Lane Berry Lane Higher Road
1 1 Derby Road57 224
1 91 Preston Road43 692 219 2 Dilworth Lane
1101 49 1 73 5 24 0Whittingham Road 11 143 79 394 60 Kestor Lane
9 358 52 2
Preston Road 230 330 97 184 10 8 16 16 96 6 Blackburn Road
LONGRIDGE
Preston Road/Bluebell Way Junction
33 6 Chapel Hill742 62
Bluebell Way 43 1
17 602 327 459 1843 645 Preston Road 39 10
261
624 20 Preston Road43 185 711 28
25 475 5125 9 1210
Northern Site Access 42 Longridge Road
16 89949
Preston Road
5125 9 1244
Southern Site Access 42
15 89049
Dev 2024 PM
Preston Road/Whittingham Lane Junction Longridge Preston Road Network PM (1700-1800hrs)Dev 2024
Whittingham Lane Berry Lane Higher Road
0 2 Derby Road73 245
1 105 Preston Road33 948 139 1 Dilworth Lane
586 28 3 102 1 16 1Whittingham Road 1 131 91 323 77 Kestor Lane
7 130 62 0
Preston Road 123 478 119 141 3 7 9 9 90 3 Blackburn Road
LONGRIDGE
Preston Road/Bluebell Way Junction
26 0 Chapel Hill475 39
Bluebell Way 50 0
16 635 367 265 322 675 Preston Road 25 9
200
617 20 Preston Road23 263 504 11
18 489 2914 23 711
Northern Site Access 24 Longridge Road
40 98234
Preston Road
2914 24 711
Southern Site Access 23
40 100834
APPENDIX F: PICADY output – Site access junctions
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------- TRL TRL Viewer 3.2 AG H:\.. \Birmingham - Longridge, Lancashire\Southern Site Access - rev. C.vpo - Page 1 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- TRL LIMITED (C) COPYRIGHT 2010 CAPACITIES, QUEUES, AND DELAYS AT 3 OR 4-ARM MAJOR/MINOR PRIORITY JUNCTIONS PICADY 5.1 ANALYSIS PROGRAM RELEASE 5.0 (JUNE 2010) (Patch 15 Apr 2011) ADAPTED FROM PICADY/3 WHICH IS CROWN COPYRIGHT BY PERMISSION OF THE CONTROLLER OF HMSO -------------------------------------------------------- FOR SALES AND DISTRIBUTION INFORMATION, PROGRAM ADVICE AND MAINTENANCE CONTACT: TRL SOFTWARE SALES TEL: CROWTHORNE (01344) 770758, FAX: 770356 EMAIL: [email protected] -------------------------------------------------------- THE USER OF THIS COMPUTER PROGRAM FOR THE SOLUTION OF AN ENGINEERING PROBLEM IS IN NO WAY RELIEVED OF HIS/HER RESPONSIBILITY FOR THE CORRECTNESS OF THE SOLUTION Run with file:- "H:\_MISC & NON-BRISTOL\MB BIRMINGHAM\Birmingham - Longridge, Lancashire\Southern Site Access - rev. C.vpi"(drive-on-the-left) at 12:41:21 on Wednesday, 15 June 2016
RUN INFORMATION *************** RUN TITLE : Longridge - Southern Site Access LOCATION : Preston Rd DATE : 15/06/16 CLIENT : JWPC ENUMERATOR : rbroad JOB NUMBER : X/JWPCLongridge.1 STATUS : TIA DESCRIPTION :
MAJOR/MINOR JUNCTION CAPACITY AND DELAY *************************************** INPUT DATA ---------- MAJOR ROAD (ARM C) --------------------- MAJOR ROAD (ARM A) I I I I I I MINOR ROAD (ARM B) ARM A IS Preston Rd South ARM B IS Southern Site Access ARM C IS Preston Rd North
STREAM LABELLING CONVENTION --------------------------- STREAM A-B CONTAINS TRAFFIC GOING FROM ARM A TO ARM B STREAM B-AC CONTAINS TRAFFIC GOING FROM ARM B TO ARM A AND TO ARM C ETC.
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------- TRL TRL Viewer 3.2 AG H:\.. \Birmingham - Longridge, Lancashire\Southern Site Access - rev. C.vpo - Page 2 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- GEOMETRIC DATA -------------- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- I DATA ITEM I MINOR ROAD B I -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- I TOTAL MAJOR ROAD CARRIAGEWAY WIDTH I ( W ) 7.00 M. I I CENTRAL RESERVE WIDTH I (WCR ) 0.00 M. I I I I I MAJOR ROAD RIGHT TURN - WIDTH I (WC-B) 2.50 M. I I - VISIBILITY I (VC-B)131.00 M. I I - BLOCKS TRAFFIC (SPACES) I YES ( 7) I I I I I MINOR ROAD - VISIBILITY TO LEFT I (VB-C) 35.0 M. I I - VISIBILITY TO RIGHT I (VB-A) 34.0 M. I I - LANE 1 WIDTH I (WB-C) - I I - LANE 2 WIDTH I (WB-A) - I I WIDTH AT 0 M FROM JUNCTION I 10.00 M. I I WIDTH AT 5 M FROM JUNCTION I 8.00 M. I I WIDTH AT 10 M FROM JUNCTION I 6.00 M. I I WIDTH AT 15 M FROM JUNCTION I 5.50 M. I I WIDTH AT 20 M FROM JUNCTION I 4.90 M. I I - LENGTH OF FLARED SECTION I DERIVED: 3 PCU I -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- .SLOPES AND INTERCEPT -------------------- (NB:Streams may be combined, in which case capacity will be adjusted) --------------------------------------------------------- I Intercept For Slope For Opposing Slope For Opposing I I STREAM B-C STREAM A-C STREAM A-B I --------------------------------------------------------- I 0.00 0.00 0.00 I --------------------------------------------------------- * Due to the presence of a flare, data is not available -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- I Intercept For Slope For Opposing Slope For Opposing Slope For Opposing Slope For OpposingI I STREAM B-A STREAM A-C STREAM A-B STREAM C-A STREAM C-B I -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- I 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 I -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- * Due to the presence of a flare, data is not available --------------------------------------------------------- I Intercept For Slope For Opposing Slope For Opposing I I STREAM C-B STREAM A-C STREAM A-B I --------------------------------------------------------- I 671.04 0.25 0.25 I --------------------------------------------------------- (NB These values do not allow for any site specific corrections)
TRAFFIC DEMAND DATA ------------------- ----------------------- I ARM I FLOW SCALE(%) I ----------------------- I A I 100 I I B I 100 I I C I 100 I -----------------------
Demand set: 2014 Dev AM TIME PERIOD BEGINS 07.45 AND ENDS 09.15 LENGTH OF TIME PERIOD - 90 MIN. LENGTH OF TIME SEGMENT - 15 MIN.
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------- TRL TRL Viewer 3.2 AG H:\.. \Birmingham - Longridge, Lancashire\Southern Site Access - rev. C.vpo - Page 3 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- DEMAND FLOW PROFILES ARE SYNTHESISED FROM TURNING COUNT DATA ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ I I NUMBER OF MINUTES FROM START WHEN I RATE OF FLOW (VEH/MIN) I I ARM I FLOW STARTS I TOP OF PEAK I FLOW STOPS I BEFORE I AT TOP I AFTER I I I TO RISE I IS REACHED I FALLING I PEAK I OF PEAK I PEAK I I I I I I I I I ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ I ARM A I 15.00 I 45.00 I 75.00 I 9.44 I 14.16 I 9.44 I I ARM B I 15.00 I 45.00 I 75.00 I 0.84 I 1.26 I 0.84 I I ARM C I 15.00 I 45.00 I 75.00 I 11.71 I 17.57 I 11.71 I ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Demand set: 2014 Dev AM ----------------------------------------------------------- I I TURNING PROPORTIONS I I I TURNING COUNTS I I I (PERCENTAGE OF H.V.S) I I -------------------------------------- I TIME I FROM/TO I ARM A I ARM B I ARM C I ----------------------------------------------------------- I 07.45 - 09.15 I I I I I I I ARM A I 0.000 I 0.020 I 0.980 I I I I 0.0 I 15.0 I 740.0 I I I I ( 0.0)I ( 0.0)I ( 5.8)I I I I I I I I I ARM B I 0.627 I 0.000 I 0.373 I I I I 42.0 I 0.0 I 25.0 I I I I ( 0.0)I ( 0.0)I ( 0.0)I I I I I I I I I ARM C I 0.990 I 0.010 I 0.000 I I I I 928.0 I 9.0 I 0.0 I I I I ( 4.8)I ( 0.0)I ( 0.0)I I I I I I I ----------------------------------------------------------- TURNING PROPORTIONS ARE CALCULATED FROM TURNING COUNT DATA THE PERCENTAGE OF HEAVY VEHICLES VARIES OVER TURNING MOVEMENTS
QUEUE AND DELAY INFORMATION FOR EACH 15 MIN TIME SEGMENT -------------------------------------------------------- FOR DEMAND SET 2014 Dev AM AND FOR TIME PERIOD 1
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ I TIME DEMAND CAPACITY DEMAND/ PEDESTRIAN START END DELAY GEOMETRIC DELAY AVERAGE DELAY I I (VEH/MIN) (VEH/MIN) CAPACITY FLOW QUEUE QUEUE (VEH.MIN/ (VEH.MIN/ PER ARRIVING I I (RFC) (PEDS/MIN) (VEHS) (VEHS) TIME SEGMENT) TIME SEGMENT) VEHICLE (MIN) I I 07.45-08.00 I I B-C 0.31 8.02 0.039 0.00 0.04 0.6 0.13 I I B-A 0.53 4.95 0.106 0.00 0.12 1.7 0.23 I I C-AB 0.11 8.69 0.013 0.00 0.01 0.2 0.12 I I A-B 0.19 I I A-C 9.29 I I I
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------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ I TIME DEMAND CAPACITY DEMAND/ PEDESTRIAN START END DELAY GEOMETRIC DELAY AVERAGE DELAY I I (VEH/MIN) (VEH/MIN) CAPACITY FLOW QUEUE QUEUE (VEH.MIN/ (VEH.MIN/ PER ARRIVING I I (RFC) (PEDS/MIN) (VEHS) (VEHS) TIME SEGMENT) TIME SEGMENT) VEHICLE (MIN) I I 08.00-08.15 I I B-C 0.37 7.49 0.050 0.04 0.05 0.8 0.14 I I B-A 0.63 4.10 0.153 0.12 0.18 2.5 0.29 I I C-AB 0.13 8.21 0.016 0.01 0.02 0.2 0.12 I I A-B 0.22 I I A-C 11.09 I I I
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------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ I TIME DEMAND CAPACITY DEMAND/ PEDESTRIAN START END DELAY GEOMETRIC DELAY AVERAGE DELAY I I (VEH/MIN) (VEH/MIN) CAPACITY FLOW QUEUE QUEUE (VEH.MIN/ (VEH.MIN/ PER ARRIVING I I (RFC) (PEDS/MIN) (VEHS) (VEHS) TIME SEGMENT) TIME SEGMENT) VEHICLE (MIN) I I 08.15-08.30 I I B-C 0.46 6.68 0.069 0.05 0.07 1.1 0.16 I I B-A 0.77 2.93 0.263 0.18 0.34 4.8 0.46 I I C-AB 0.17 7.54 0.022 0.02 0.02 0.3 0.14 I I A-B 0.28 I I A-C 13.58 I I I
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-------------------------------------------------------------------------------- TRL TRL Viewer 3.2 AG H:\.. \Birmingham - Longridge, Lancashire\Southern Site Access - rev. C.vpo - Page 4 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ I TIME DEMAND CAPACITY DEMAND/ PEDESTRIAN START END DELAY GEOMETRIC DELAY AVERAGE DELAY I I (VEH/MIN) (VEH/MIN) CAPACITY FLOW QUEUE QUEUE (VEH.MIN/ (VEH.MIN/ PER ARRIVING I I (RFC) (PEDS/MIN) (VEHS) (VEHS) TIME SEGMENT) TIME SEGMENT) VEHICLE (MIN) I I 08.30-08.45 I I B-C 0.46 6.67 0.069 0.07 0.07 1.1 0.16 I I B-A 0.77 2.93 0.263 0.34 0.35 5.2 0.46 I I C-AB 0.17 7.54 0.022 0.02 0.02 0.3 0.14 I I A-B 0.28 I I A-C 13.58 I I I
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------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ I TIME DEMAND CAPACITY DEMAND/ PEDESTRIAN START END DELAY GEOMETRIC DELAY AVERAGE DELAY I I (VEH/MIN) (VEH/MIN) CAPACITY FLOW QUEUE QUEUE (VEH.MIN/ (VEH.MIN/ PER ARRIVING I I (RFC) (PEDS/MIN) (VEHS) (VEHS) TIME SEGMENT) TIME SEGMENT) VEHICLE (MIN) I I 08.45-09.00 I I B-C 0.37 7.48 0.050 0.07 0.05 0.8 0.14 I I B-A 0.63 4.10 0.153 0.35 0.19 2.9 0.29 I I C-AB 0.13 8.21 0.016 0.02 0.02 0.3 0.12 I I A-B 0.22 I I A-C 11.09 I I I
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------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ I TIME DEMAND CAPACITY DEMAND/ PEDESTRIAN START END DELAY GEOMETRIC DELAY AVERAGE DELAY I I (VEH/MIN) (VEH/MIN) CAPACITY FLOW QUEUE QUEUE (VEH.MIN/ (VEH.MIN/ PER ARRIVING I I (RFC) (PEDS/MIN) (VEHS) (VEHS) TIME SEGMENT) TIME SEGMENT) VEHICLE (MIN) I I 09.00-09.15 I I B-C 0.31 8.02 0.039 0.05 0.04 0.6 0.13 I I B-A 0.53 4.95 0.106 0.19 0.12 1.9 0.23 I I C-AB 0.11 8.69 0.013 0.02 0.01 0.2 0.12 I I A-B 0.19 I I A-C 9.29 I I I
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------*WARNING* NO MARGINAL ANALYSIS OF CAPACITIES AS MAJOR ROAD BLOCKING MAY OCCUR
QUEUE FOR STREAM B-C ------------------------- TIME NO. OF SEGMENT VEHICLES ENDING IN QUEUE 08.00 0.0 08.15 0.1 08.30 0.1 08.45 0.1 09.00 0.1 09.15 0.0
QUEUE FOR STREAM B-A ------------------------- TIME NO. OF SEGMENT VEHICLES ENDING IN QUEUE 08.00 0.1 08.15 0.2 08.30 0.3 08.45 0.3 09.00 0.2 09.15 0.1
QUEUE FOR STREAM C-AB ------------------------- TIME NO. OF SEGMENT VEHICLES ENDING IN QUEUE 08.00 0.0 08.15 0.0 08.30 0.0 08.45 0.0 09.00 0.0 09.15 0.0
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------- TRL TRL Viewer 3.2 AG H:\.. \Birmingham - Longridge, Lancashire\Southern Site Access - rev. C.vpo - Page 5 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- QUEUEING DELAY INFORMATION OVER WHOLE PERIOD -------------------------------------------- --------------------------------------------------------------------------- I STREAM I TOTAL DEMAND I * QUEUEING * I * INCLUSIVE QUEUEING * I I I I * DELAY * I * DELAY * I I I----------------------------------------------------------------I I I (VEH) (VEH/H) I (MIN) (MIN/VEH) I (MIN) (MIN/VEH) I --------------------------------------------------------------------------- I B-C I 34.4 I 22.9 I 5.0 I 0.14 I 5.0 I 0.14 I I B-A I 57.8 I 38.5 I 19.0 I 0.33 I 19.0 I 0.33 I I C-AB I 12.4 I 8.3 I 1.6 I 0.13 I 1.6 I 0.13 I I A-B I 20.6 I 13.8 I I I I I I A-C I 1018.6 I 679.0 I I I I I --------------------------------------------------------------------------- I ALL I 2421.1 I 1614.1 I 25.6 I 0.01 I 25.6 I 0.01 I --------------------------------------------------------------------------- * DELAY IS THAT OCCURRING ONLY WITHIN THE TIME PERIOD * INCLUSIVE DELAY INCLUDES DELAY SUFFERED BY VEHICLES WHICH ARE STILL QUEUEING AFTER THE END OF THE TIME PERIOD * THESE WILL ONLY BE SIGNIFICANTLY DIFFERENT IF THERE IS A LARGE QUEUE REMAINING AT THE END OF THE TIME PERIOD. *******END OF RUN******* .SLOPES AND INTERCEPT -------------------- (NB:Streams may be combined, in which case capacity will be adjusted) --------------------------------------------------------- I Intercept For Slope For Opposing Slope For Opposing I I STREAM B-C STREAM A-C STREAM A-B I --------------------------------------------------------- I 0.00 0.00 0.00 I --------------------------------------------------------- * Due to the presence of a flare, data is not available -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- I Intercept For Slope For Opposing Slope For Opposing Slope For Opposing Slope For OpposingI I STREAM B-A STREAM A-C STREAM A-B STREAM C-A STREAM C-B I -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- I 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 I -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- * Due to the presence of a flare, data is not available --------------------------------------------------------- I Intercept For Slope For Opposing Slope For Opposing I I STREAM C-B STREAM A-C STREAM A-B I --------------------------------------------------------- I 671.04 0.25 0.25 I --------------------------------------------------------- (NB These values do not allow for any site specific corrections)
TRAFFIC DEMAND DATA ------------------- ----------------------- I ARM I FLOW SCALE(%) I ----------------------- I A I 100 I I B I 100 I I C I 100 I -----------------------
Demand set: 2024 Dev AM TIME PERIOD BEGINS 07.45 AND ENDS 09.15 LENGTH OF TIME PERIOD - 90 MIN. LENGTH OF TIME SEGMENT - 15 MIN.
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------- TRL TRL Viewer 3.2 AG H:\.. \Birmingham - Longridge, Lancashire\Southern Site Access - rev. C.vpo - Page 6 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- DEMAND FLOW PROFILES ARE SYNTHESISED FROM TURNING COUNT DATA ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ I I NUMBER OF MINUTES FROM START WHEN I RATE OF FLOW (VEH/MIN) I I ARM I FLOW STARTS I TOP OF PEAK I FLOW STOPS I BEFORE I AT TOP I AFTER I I I TO RISE I IS REACHED I FALLING I PEAK I OF PEAK I PEAK I I I I I I I I I ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ I ARM A I 15.00 I 45.00 I 75.00 I 11.93 I 17.89 I 11.93 I I ARM B I 15.00 I 45.00 I 75.00 I 0.84 I 1.26 I 0.84 I I ARM C I 15.00 I 45.00 I 75.00 I 16.30 I 24.45 I 16.30 I ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Demand set: 2024 Dev AM ----------------------------------------------------------- I I TURNING PROPORTIONS I I I TURNING COUNTS I I I (PERCENTAGE OF H.V.S) I I -------------------------------------- I TIME I FROM/TO I ARM A I ARM B I ARM C I ----------------------------------------------------------- I 07.45 - 09.15 I I I I I I I ARM A I 0.000 I 0.016 I 0.984 I I I I 0.0 I 15.0 I 939.0 I I I I ( 0.0)I ( 0.0)I ( 5.2)I I I I I I I I I ARM B I 0.627 I 0.000 I 0.373 I I I I 42.0 I 0.0 I 25.0 I I