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Presented to - DSMdsm-india.org/wp-content/uploads/2016/06/Philips.pdfConfidential Divison, MMMM dd, yyyy, Reference The lighting industry is undergoing a remarkable transformation

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Presented to:

CEO forum

Confidential Divison, MMMM dd, yyyy, Reference

Energy Efficient Public Lighting

Regulatory Regime

Case Study

2

Agenda

Confidential Divison, MMMM dd, yyyy, Reference 3

CITY PLANNING &

ENERGY EFFICIENT PUBLIC LIGHTING

Confidential Divison, MMMM dd, yyyy, Reference 4

Demand Supply Scenario in India

• Thermal contributes to 68% of the 225.13 GW installed

capacity

• Energy & peak deficits (2011-12) of 8.5% & 10.6% (CEA)

Future Projections

• Energy requirement and peak load expected to increase

by ~250% by FY22

• Likely capacity addition in current FYP is ~88 GW

Energy Deficit - a growing challenge

Energy Efficient Lighting Solutions can help bridge the gap

0

50

100

150

200

250

300

0

500

1000

1500

2000

FY 10

FY 11

FY 12

FY 13

FY 14

FY 15

FY 16

FY 17

FY 18

FY 19

FY 20

FY 21

FY 22

Energy Requirement & Peak Load (18th EPS)

Energy Requirement (GU) Peak Load (GW)

A MW saved is cheaper & cleaner than a MW generated!

Energy generation - a

key driver of

economy, is

challenged with

multiple problems

Rising costs - fuel prices / fuel supply, tariffs – add to further delays

Land acquisition, & environmental clearance, funding adversely affect the viability of

projects are impediments to capacity addition

Inefficient consumption due to archaic equipment/ technology and habits

Confidential Divison, MMMM dd, yyyy, Reference 5

Energy Efficient Lighting Solutions – an enabler Energy Security, Safer Cities, Enhanced tourism

Cities are responsible for

75% of global total energy

consumption

Public and commercial

buildings represent 60%

of lighting electricity

consumption

Street lighting 15%

of lighting electricity

consumption

Lighting accounts for almost 20% of the total electricity demand

Confidential Divison, MMMM dd, yyyy, Reference

• Efficient and planned Public lighting (Rural and Urban) have positive

impact on – Safety, security and beauty of a city

• Most of the public lighting systems in India are archaic, inefficient and

inadequate and require replacement/ investment – A ‘low hanging

fruit’ and easier to implement

• Energy Efficient & properly designed Public Lighting

– Key ingredient of a sustainable habitat

– Effective tool to promote economic activities that support

urbanization

• Embed City Lighting Plan in city planning ( e.g. JNNURM for urban

renewal)

6

City Lighting Planning – way forward Long term approach to address City Lighting needs in a sustainable way

Street Lighting Heritage Lighting

Commercial Building Lighting Domestic Lighting

Components of

City Lighting Master Plan

Confidential Divison, MMMM dd, yyyy, Reference 7

Confidential Divison, MMMM dd, yyyy, Reference

Yellow: Technology

White: Technology

White light sources can be more effective

Confidential Divison, MMMM dd, yyyy, Reference

Benefits of White Light

9

Confidential Divison, MMMM dd, yyyy, Reference

The lighting industry

is undergoing a remarkable

transformation.

Soon, LED Lighting will reach

far beyond any competing

technology and become the

technology of choice for most

applications.

Confidential Divison, MMMM dd, yyyy, Reference

The LED System

• Much Longer Usable Lifetime L70% @ > 50,000 Hours • No Mercury in the light source • Energy efficient • No IR Radiation or UV in the beam Directed light for increased system efficiency Robust, vibration proof, solid state lighting Lower light pollution, due to better optical control

• Fully Dimmable Without Color Variation

• Cold Start Capable (down to -40°C)

“LED Systems are the Greenest

……can reduce costs,

…….energy consumption and

…….CO2.”

11

Confidential Divison, MMMM dd, yyyy, Reference Professional Luminaires Confidential

Greenline

Smart

A modern LED

urban solution

for small roads

System 25W

Up to 40W FTL

replacement of

residential

streets

~50% saving

Green Line

A modern sleek

LED urban

lighting solution

System 45/90 W

70W /150W

replacement of

urban streets

~ 48% saving

Green Line

Xtra

A modular

LED urban

lighting solution

System 120 –

160W

Up to 250W

replacement of

urban streets

~ 45 to 55%

saving

Road Star

A Trendy

modern look

LED system to

create an

identity

Up to 250W

replacement of

city roads

Green

Vision

Achieving

significant

energy saving

(up to 50% vs.

Son)

Up to 400W

replacement of

city roads

12

Philips LED Road Lighting Range Product Applications

TypeBRP361

BRP362

BRP363

Photo

System efficacy110/100/90/80lm/w±3%

110/100/90/80lm/w±3%110/100/90/80lm/w±5%

Light source

APR Ledgine Max.

80xLED@110lm/w

80xLED@100lm/w

64xLED@90lm/w

48xLED@80lm/w

APR Ledgine Max.

160xLED@110lm/w

160xLED@100lm/w

128xLED@90lm/w

88xLED@80lm/w

APR Ledgine Max.

240xLED@110lm/w

216xLED@100lm/w

144xLED@90lm/w

120xLED@80lm/w

LED driving current

System lumen output~5000-10000lumen

~8000-20000lumen~16000-21000lumen

Optics LOR

CRI

Color temperature

Optic

Optical cover

Materials and finishing

Ta

Storage temperature

Lifetime: Ta = 35°C @LM70

LED solder temperature

Installation

Color

Dimensions (LxBxH)800x400x90mm

1050x400x90mm920x556x90mm

Weight13Kg

17Kg

20Kg

Windage area0.25m2

0.34m2

0.42m2

Recommended mounting height8-11m

9-12m

10-12m

Connector

Cable gland

Maintenance

Main applications

94%±1%

<80°C

270mA; 350mA; 530mA; 700mA

WB(recommended); MB; NB

Lens + Flat glass

Housing: high-pressure die cast aluminium, coated

Gasket: silicone rubber, heat resistant

Optics: PMMA

Glass thermally hardened

75

CW:6000K±500K

NW: 4000K±500K

Φ48-60mm pole, side entry

From below by opening the housing with 3 single quick-release clips

Highways; Major roads & Residential/shopping streets

Quick connector (2 hole & 3 hole)

RAL7040

< 80°C50K hours

35°C

M20

Confidential Divison, MMMM dd, yyyy, Reference 13

Saving potential with LED and Lighting Control

PRESENT LIGHTING SYSTEM APPROX. EQUIVALENT UPGRADE SYSTEM (LED/CONTROL)

POTENTIAL SAVING IN ENERGY CONSUMPTION

FLUORESCENT LAMP TL 40W LED 20W 61%

SODIUM VAPOR 70W LED 43W 50%

SODIUM 150W LED 80W 52%

SODIUM / METAL HALIDE 250W LED 140W 50%

SODIUM 400W LED 240W 46%

MANUAL SWAITCHING LIGHTING CONTROL MANAGEMENT SYSTEM

10 - 25%

Confidential Divison, MMMM dd, yyyy, Reference

18 billion euro in reduced electricity cost,

95 million tons of CO2,

or the equivalent of 91 power plants

in itself representing a 184 billion euro saving in reduced

need for power infrastructure

virtually making this an economic necessity in these times of

national budget deficits

Switch to LED in India saves up to

(excluding switch to solar)

Confidential Divison, MMMM dd, yyyy, Reference

100% Energy Efficient Lighting Solutions

Solar energy is green, renewable and free

while common energy resources are

limited (400 millions tons CO2 caused by

Lighting applications powered by

electricity)

Solar in Lighting fully complies with the

GREEN theme

15

583.2

613.9 205.4

21.4 1.7

Solar irradiation

intensity indication

Remark: million people in off-grid areas

in 2008

World population without access to

electricity:

2008: 1.5 billion people

2030: 1.3 billion people

Improving people’s life with light

Confidential Divison, MMMM dd, yyyy, Reference 16

Confidential Divison, MMMM dd, yyyy, Reference 17

The best control systems for different needs…

LIGHTPOINT CONTROL

… To locally set the right

amount of light at the right

place at the right time

… To fully control the amount

of light at the right place at the

right time and provide

monitoring of every individual

light point

… To provide cabinet

monitoring & control over a

group of light points

GROUP

MANAGEMENT

LIGHTPOINT

MANAGEMENT

Confidential Divison, MMMM dd, yyyy, Reference 18

Energy Efficient Street Lighting

CASE STUDY

Confidential Divison, MMMM dd, yyyy, Reference

Energy Efficient Public Lighting – Global experience

Studies from installed

programs show average

savings of 60% in real

conditions

19

Source: The Climate Group Light savers trials 2011/12

Confidential Divison, MMMM dd, yyyy, Reference 20

EE street lighting projects can generate good financial returns over the project

life but will need initial support

Energy Efficient Street Lighting

Public Lighting consumption expected to grow

@ CAGR of 5.6% to 14901 MU by FY 22 (18th

EPS)

Savings Potential of 20-25% (BEE) by shifting to

energy efficiency lighting technologies

Improving efficiency in consumption – faster and

easier to implement 0

5000

10000

15000

20000

FY 13 FY 14 FY 15 FY 16 FY 17 FY 18 FY 19 FY 20 FY 21 FY 22

Public lighting Consumption (MUs)

Consumption BAU Consumption after EE

A key part of the value chain and an important last mile infrastructure

Barriers to Implementation

• The initial Capex for projects is high

• PPP projects are hampered due to non agreement between private and public entities on

various issues including monitoring and verification protocols

• Non availability of standard bidding procedures

• Prevailing uncertainty regarding the benefits of investments made in EE lighting

Confidential Divison, MMMM dd, yyyy, Reference 21

Benefits of EE Street Lighting

Socio-Economic

Benefits

Reduction in operation and maintenance costs with longer lifetimes

Longer working hours for tourism, entertainment & hospitality

industry

Extended hours for entertainment and social activity

Public lighting plays a significant role in maintaining harmony in the

society by increasing safety and deterring anti-social elements

Better Aesthetics & Preservation of Heritage sites in addition to

generating employment & income

Improved Energy

Security

Energy Efficient lighting would contribute to reducing Emission

Intensity of India’s GDP by 20-25 % (targeted) over the 2005 levels

by 2022

Reduction in energy consumption of Street Lighting by 25%

Commercial lighting consumption would be lowered by 20-30%

Savings potential in Domestic lighting consumption of 25%

Environment

Benefits

Use of energy efficient lighting technology results in positive

environmental externalities

Reduction in Carbon Emissions

Reduction of Ecological Light Pollution

Confidential Divison, MMMM dd, yyyy, Reference Page 22

Naya Raipur LED + Control

Confidential Divison, MMMM dd, yyyy, Reference Page 23

Naya Raipur LED + Control

Confidential Divison, MMMM dd, yyyy, Reference

Going Green

costs more?

Cost of Ownership

Lamp replacement Maintenance Costs

energy costs

Initial Investment Maintenance Costs

period of usage

savings energy

costs

Cost of Ownership

Type: Velocity

Lamp: 1xSON-T 250W

Gear: EM

Power Load = 280W

Type: GreenLine Xtra

Light Source: LED

Driver: Electronic

Power Load = 140-

160W

Confidential Divison, MMMM dd, yyyy, Reference 25

Case Study: Retrofit with energy efficient LEDs

1484 MW Savings in Connected Load (Eq. Power plant capacity of 1647 MW)

₹ 9883 cr. Mitigated Power

Plant Capital Investment

9.82 million ton. Potential avoidance

of Carbon Emissions

A three year retrofitting program to upgrade 30 million* conventional lamps

across the country with LEDs offers a total energy savings potential of 8.3 BU

Capital Investment

₹ 32350 crores

Pre-tax IRR 20.5 %

NPV (₹ cr.) 10,523

Payback (years) 6.2

Project Period (years) 10

*Based on reference data drawn from independent studies

Benefits to Local Government Units

• Monetisation of Energy savings yields a potential saving of ₹ 3552 crores to Local Government

Units (LGUs) from reduction in energy consumption

• Revenue generated from Carbon credit mechanisms can be an additional ₹ 38 crores

Confidential Divison, MMMM dd, yyyy, Reference

Financing Model

Step 1

1.Select road installation a. Agree on approach with stakeholders

b. Sizeable

c. Energy & lighting audit

2.Project viability a. Detailed lighting + energy saving + payback calculation

b. Validate & measure energy saving with actual demo

3.Financing a. Financing of up-front cost

Confidential Divison, MMMM dd, yyyy, Reference

Financing Model

Step 2

Details 150W SON 90W LED

Typical Qty 1000 1000 Unit Price of Luminaire including lamp (INR) 6000 18000

Total Investment (INR) 6,000,000.00 18,000,000.00 Additional Investment for LED system (INR) 12,000,000.00

Power consumption of 1 Luminaire (W) 175 90 Total energy consumption per annum @ 12 hrs/day & 365 days (kWhr)

766,500.00 394,200.00

Total energy cost @ INR 6.00 per kWhr (INR)

4,599,000.00 2,365,200.00

Saving in annual energy cost (INR) 2,233,800.00

No. of lamps to be repalced per year (prorata)

365 0

No. of Gear to be replaced/annum @ 10%

100 0

Unit rate of replacement lamp INR ~ 400

Unit rate of replacement gear INR ~ 800

Estimated cost of maintenance labor per incident (INR)

100

Estimated cost of repalced lamps (INR) 146000

Estimated cost of repalced Gear (INR) 80000

Total Cost of maintenance spares (INR) 226,000.00

Estimated annual saving in maintenance spares Cost (INR)

226,000.00

Estimated Total saving in Annual operational Cost

2,459,800.00

Simple payback (Yrs) 4.88

Confidential Divison, MMMM dd, yyyy, Reference

Financing model Step 3

Confidential Divison, MMMM dd, yyyy, Reference

Governments as early LED adopters

Through LED deployment, Cities, States

and Federal Governments can:

Support job creation in LED industries

Accelerate declines in LED pricing

Deliver aesthetic revitalization of urban areas

Improve citizen safety in public spaces

Achieve energy efficiency and carbon reductions

Saving public money

Improve resilience to volatility in energy prices

Build a wider branding: the ‘high-tech, clean city’

Confidential Divison, MMMM dd, yyyy, Reference

Thank you