Presentation Terrorism

8/12/2019 Presentation Terrorism

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Terrorism and impacts on

macro and socio economicindicators in Pakistan


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Group Members

Rafia Razzaq

Maryam Khalid

Farah Kanwal

Jawad Hassan


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Introduction

Terrorism is the biggest threat to Pakistansprogress. It roots can be traced back from

1979,

when there was an effort to kick out Russia

from

Afghanistan. After 9/11 the phenomenon

of terrorism has severely changed the socio-

economic and geo-political scenario of theworld. Terrorism is a tree and extremismprovides

balance food to grow the tree properly. . In

simple words terrorism is the state of fearcreated


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Objective of this study

In this study our objective is impact of

terrorism on macro and socio economic

indicators. For this purpose we used the

data from 2001 to 2012. This impact is

explain by the graph.


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What is a Terrorism

It is difficult to tell the meaning of terrorism butit can be briefly said that the terrorism is state

of

mind rather than activity. Terrorism means to

impose ones own interpretations of religious

teachings, socio-cultural, and politico-economic

values and norms through violence in the

society.The common understanding about theterrorism is

that Terrorism is an organized system of

intimidation, especially for political ends.


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Farah Kanwal

IUB1276132


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Literature Review

Arshad ali ( ) study was economic cost of terrorism in

Pakistan. The main objective of this study was

terrorism in

Pakistan in a multi-dimensional perspective. And the

impact terrorism on GDP growth, it also takes into

account the impact of FDI and along with the social

sector.

Sabir Michael(2007) was conducted by the study ofTerrorism a socio-economic and political

phenomenon in

Pakistan. He was observed that terrorism had not

only


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Sultan Mehmood(2013) found the

negative effect of terrorism at least for 2

years of the most macroeconomic variables

and finds evidence that terrorism,

particularly

in emerging economies, might causesignificant

macroeconomic costs to the economy.

Umar Daraz at-al(2012) was identify thesocio-

Economic causes, impacts and

psychological


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TYPES OF TERRORISM

Revolutionary Terrorism

Nationalist Terrorism

Religious Terrorism

Group Terrorism

Ethnic Terrorism


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CAUSES OF TERRORISM

Helplessness and Hopelessness

Political and Economic Deprivation

Influence of Communist Regimes

Poverty and Economic Exploitation

Easy Access to Weapons and

Modern

Technology

Lack of Democracy and Dictatorship


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Rafia Razzaq

IUB1276124


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Methodology

The purpose of this study is to describethe

most important theoretical contributions

to study the impact of terrorism on the

macro economy. And also describe the

attacks, deaths and impact of the

macroeconomics and socio- economic

indicators. The relationship is show by

graphs.


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Socio-Economic Determinants

of TerrorismThe secondary factors that have a relative

importance in the existence of terrorism

comprises of foreign intrusion, poverty

andEconomic deprivation, unemployment,

tribalism and feudalistic nature of the

socialstructure play their role to dominated

human

thinking and bring inconsistency and


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Macroeconomics indicators

In which we show the relationship GDP,

Inflation, public debt and foreign direct

investment. We used the descriptive

analysis. First the GDP is negative

related

on terrorism. We have used the data

2001

to 2012 in Eviews run the fowolling

result.


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1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 12

GDP in persantage


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Second impact of inflation on terrorism is

positive.

0

4

8

12

16

20

24

01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 12

INFLATION


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Third the impact of FDI on terrorism is

negative.

0.0

0.5

1.0

1.5

2.0

2.5

3.0

3.5

4.0

01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 12

FDI


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And last the impact of external debt on

terrorism is positive.

3.0E+10

3.5E+10

4.0E+10

4.5E+10

5.0E+10

5.5E+10

6.0E+10

6.5E+10

01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 12

External Debt


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Jawad Hassan

IUB1276138


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Conclusion

Terrorism is a very sensitive issue inPakistan. Economic literature highlightsvarious factors affecting terrorism.Terrorism hits the economy directly andindirectly by effected FDI, GDP, inflation,lowering economic growth, risingunemployment and poverty. We collect

the data from 2001to 2012. So thats whyweconclude that terrorism is badly impact ofmacro and socio economic indicators.


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RECOMMENDATIONS

Understanding the root causesof terrorism not only institutor of Madrassa

but

the educational and economic system need

reforms.

Pakistan needs justice based economicand

educational system.

It is the duty of the social scientists,

nationalist, economic and political thinkers to

launch a nationwide movement for a safe and

secure Pakistan.


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Thanks


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Documents

Presentation Terrorism