Presentation on P P Reforms (Others)

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    Public Procurement Reforms

    By. Naeem Abbas

    PPRA

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    Definition of Government

    ProcurementProcurement by government agenciesPublic Sector Organizations

    With major Govt. Equity

    With minor Govt. Equity

    Under control of Govt. (No Govt. Equity)

    Orgs with other forms of Govt. funding

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    Objectives of Procurement

    ReformsEconomy (Value for money)

    Efficiency

    Transparency

    Accountability

    Competitiveness

    Fairness

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    Past Regulatory Environment

    Procurement under GFR

    Procurements by Corporate Sector

    Procurements by Statutory Bodies

    Classified Procurements

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    Present Regulatory Framework

    Enabling LegislationPPRA Ordinance 2002

    Subsidiary LegislationPublic Procurement Rules, 2004

    Public Procurement Regulations

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    Composition of PPRA Board

    Secretary, Finance Division: Chairman Secretary, MoI &P: Member Secretary, D P Division: Member

    Secretary, MoW & P: Member Secretary, Mo H & W: Member Secretary, M o C: Member Syed Nizam Shah: Private Member

    Mr. Javed Hussain: Private Member Mr. Munawar Hameed: Private Member Managing Director (PPRA): Member

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    Functions of PPRA

    Monitor application of the procurement laws,rules, regulations, policies and procedures;

    Monitor the implementation of and evaluate

    laws, rules, regulations, policies and procedures,inspections and quality of goods, services andworks and recommend reformulation thereof;

    Recommend to the Federal Governmentrevisions in or formulation of new procurementlaws, rules and policies;

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    Functions (Contd.)

    Make regulations and lay down code of ethicsand procedures for public procurement;

    Monitor public procurement practices and make

    recommendations to improve governance,transparency, accountability and quality of publicprocurement;

    Monitor overall performance of procuringagencies and make recommendations forimprovements;

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    Functions (Contd.)

    Provide and coordinate assistance to procuringagencies for developing their institutionalframework;

    Call any functionary of procuring agencies toprovide assistance.

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    Steps Involved in Redesigning

    New Procedures

    Study of Existing Procedures

    Identification of Redundant & NonTransparent Procedures

    Redesigning New Procedures

    Emergency Procedures

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    Procurement Cycle

    Planning/Designingspecifications

    Solicitation of

    Bids

    Bids openingand Evaluation

    ContractAward

    Grievance

    Redressal

    ContractAdministration

    Payments

    Pre-qualification

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    Public Procurement Rules, 2004

    Main FeaturesProtection to Intergovernmentalcommitments & International Agencies

    Integrity Pacts. Rs 10 million and above

    Procurement PlanningLimitation on Splitting of Tenders

    Promotion of stipulating generic

    specificationsBid Evaluation Criteria to be stated inInvitation to Bids

    Methods of Advertisement

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    Public Procurement Rules, 2004

    Main Features

    Limitation on Negotiations

    Date of Exchange Rates to be prescribed inthe bidding documents

    Grounds for rejection of bids to be intimatedto unsuccessful Bidders

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    Prequalification/Qualification &

    Disqualification of Contracts

    Relevant Experience

    Capabilities Personnel/Equipment

    Financial Position

    Managerial capabilities of the contractor

    Disqualification & Blacklisting of

    consultants and contractors

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    Solicitation of Proposals

    Selection of Appropriate biddingprocess

    Wide advertisement for competitivebids

    Evaluation criteria declared in advance

    Selection of Appropriate Bidding

    Documents

    P d f O C titi

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    Procedures of Open CompetitiveBidding

    Open Competitive Bidding, Principal Method

    Single Stage. Two Envelope Procedure.

    Two Stage Bidding Process.

    Technical proposal without price for uniformspecifications.

    Price proposals on the basis of uniform technicalspecifications.

    Two Stage Two Envelope Bidding

    First stage technical proposal & financial proposal

    Second Stage Revised Technical Proposal

    Supplementary Financial Proposal.

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    Alternative Methods of

    Procurement

    Petty Purchases

    Request for Quotations

    Direct Contracting

    Negotiated Tendering

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    Implementation

    Information Dissemination

    Advisory Services Complaint Redressal Preliminary Dispute Resolution Mechanism

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    MonitoringInternal Pre/Post Audit ProceduresAudit by the Auditor GeneralProcurement Audits by Private Sector

    Auditors

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    Grievance Redressal

    Committees within procuring entity2ndtier grievance redressalMohtasibs officeJudicial Remedy

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    Payment Regulations

    On account payments

    Closing of Contracts

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    Closing of Contracts

    Resolution of ContractorsClaims

    Completion of Project Reports

    Historical Files to Retain: Requirementsof Auditor General

    Post Completion Evaluation

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    Contract Administration

    Execution & Management of Contracts

    Appropriate Funds Availability

    Payments to Contractors

    Tracking Supply Schedules

    Management of changes/variations to

    Procurements

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    Our Approach

    Two Step RegulationsGeneral Regulations applicable on all PublicSector Procuring Agencies

    Advertisement of Requirements, Time for

    submission of bids, Bid evaluation criteria and itspublicity, level of advertisement, etc

    Organization Specific Regulations

    Specific circumstances of PSEs Delegationof Powers, Declaration of Emergency andEmergent Procurement Procedures, PaymentProcedures etc.

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    Thank You