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8/10/2019 Presentation on P P Reforms (Others)
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Public Procurement Reforms
By. Naeem Abbas
PPRA
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Definition of Government
ProcurementProcurement by government agenciesPublic Sector Organizations
With major Govt. Equity
With minor Govt. Equity
Under control of Govt. (No Govt. Equity)
Orgs with other forms of Govt. funding
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Objectives of Procurement
ReformsEconomy (Value for money)
Efficiency
Transparency
Accountability
Competitiveness
Fairness
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Past Regulatory Environment
Procurement under GFR
Procurements by Corporate Sector
Procurements by Statutory Bodies
Classified Procurements
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Present Regulatory Framework
Enabling LegislationPPRA Ordinance 2002
Subsidiary LegislationPublic Procurement Rules, 2004
Public Procurement Regulations
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Composition of PPRA Board
Secretary, Finance Division: Chairman Secretary, MoI &P: Member Secretary, D P Division: Member
Secretary, MoW & P: Member Secretary, Mo H & W: Member Secretary, M o C: Member Syed Nizam Shah: Private Member
Mr. Javed Hussain: Private Member Mr. Munawar Hameed: Private Member Managing Director (PPRA): Member
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Functions of PPRA
Monitor application of the procurement laws,rules, regulations, policies and procedures;
Monitor the implementation of and evaluate
laws, rules, regulations, policies and procedures,inspections and quality of goods, services andworks and recommend reformulation thereof;
Recommend to the Federal Governmentrevisions in or formulation of new procurementlaws, rules and policies;
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Functions (Contd.)
Make regulations and lay down code of ethicsand procedures for public procurement;
Monitor public procurement practices and make
recommendations to improve governance,transparency, accountability and quality of publicprocurement;
Monitor overall performance of procuringagencies and make recommendations forimprovements;
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Functions (Contd.)
Provide and coordinate assistance to procuringagencies for developing their institutionalframework;
Call any functionary of procuring agencies toprovide assistance.
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Steps Involved in Redesigning
New Procedures
Study of Existing Procedures
Identification of Redundant & NonTransparent Procedures
Redesigning New Procedures
Emergency Procedures
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Procurement Cycle
Planning/Designingspecifications
Solicitation of
Bids
Bids openingand Evaluation
ContractAward
Grievance
Redressal
ContractAdministration
Payments
Pre-qualification
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Public Procurement Rules, 2004
Main FeaturesProtection to Intergovernmentalcommitments & International Agencies
Integrity Pacts. Rs 10 million and above
Procurement PlanningLimitation on Splitting of Tenders
Promotion of stipulating generic
specificationsBid Evaluation Criteria to be stated inInvitation to Bids
Methods of Advertisement
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Public Procurement Rules, 2004
Main Features
Limitation on Negotiations
Date of Exchange Rates to be prescribed inthe bidding documents
Grounds for rejection of bids to be intimatedto unsuccessful Bidders
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Prequalification/Qualification &
Disqualification of Contracts
Relevant Experience
Capabilities Personnel/Equipment
Financial Position
Managerial capabilities of the contractor
Disqualification & Blacklisting of
consultants and contractors
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Solicitation of Proposals
Selection of Appropriate biddingprocess
Wide advertisement for competitivebids
Evaluation criteria declared in advance
Selection of Appropriate Bidding
Documents
P d f O C titi
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Procedures of Open CompetitiveBidding
Open Competitive Bidding, Principal Method
Single Stage. Two Envelope Procedure.
Two Stage Bidding Process.
Technical proposal without price for uniformspecifications.
Price proposals on the basis of uniform technicalspecifications.
Two Stage Two Envelope Bidding
First stage technical proposal & financial proposal
Second Stage Revised Technical Proposal
Supplementary Financial Proposal.
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Alternative Methods of
Procurement
Petty Purchases
Request for Quotations
Direct Contracting
Negotiated Tendering
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Implementation
Information Dissemination
Advisory Services Complaint Redressal Preliminary Dispute Resolution Mechanism
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MonitoringInternal Pre/Post Audit ProceduresAudit by the Auditor GeneralProcurement Audits by Private Sector
Auditors
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Grievance Redressal
Committees within procuring entity2ndtier grievance redressalMohtasibs officeJudicial Remedy
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Payment Regulations
On account payments
Closing of Contracts
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Closing of Contracts
Resolution of ContractorsClaims
Completion of Project Reports
Historical Files to Retain: Requirementsof Auditor General
Post Completion Evaluation
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Contract Administration
Execution & Management of Contracts
Appropriate Funds Availability
Payments to Contractors
Tracking Supply Schedules
Management of changes/variations to
Procurements
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Our Approach
Two Step RegulationsGeneral Regulations applicable on all PublicSector Procuring Agencies
Advertisement of Requirements, Time for
submission of bids, Bid evaluation criteria and itspublicity, level of advertisement, etc
Organization Specific Regulations
Specific circumstances of PSEs Delegationof Powers, Declaration of Emergency andEmergent Procurement Procedures, PaymentProcedures etc.
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Thank You