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7/30/2019 Presentation of Dr. Al-Hammad'sAuditing Paper1 (1)
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COLLEGE
OFENVIRON
MENTALDESIGN
1
FACTORS AFFECTING FACILITY MAINTENANCE
MANAGEMENT AUDTING
IN SAUDI ARABIA
BY
Al-Hammad,A. and AL-Zahrani A.,
College of Environmental Design,King Fahd University of Petroleum & Minerals,
Dhahran, Saudi Arabia
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CONTENTS
INTRODUCTION
OBJECTIVES
RESEARCH METHODOLOGY
FACTORS AFFECTING FACILITY MAINTENANCE
STUDY SURVEY
ANALYSIS OF THE DATA
RESULTS OF THE STUDY
CONCLUSIONS
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INTRODUCTION 1/
Nowadays, many facilities owners in Saudi Arabia
as well as in other countries visualize theimportance of maintenance auditing for their
facilities.
Through auditing, facility owners needs to know
the status of their maintenance managementsystems:
whether they are organized in the right way to
achieve their objectives or
whether some actions should be taken to
improve their maintenance management
approaches.
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INTRODUCTION 2
Such auditing will help facilities owners measure
and improve the effectiveness of their maintenance
management systems.
However, facility owners often differ in theirapproach to making maintenance auditing for their
facilities.
To unify the approach for such auditing, this paperaims at assessing the auditing factors, which are
used by facility owners.
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OBJECTIVES OF THE STUDY
To assess, from the view points of the facility
owners in government and private sectors , the
maintenance management auditing factors, which
are needed to audit their facilities.
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RESEARCH METHODOLOGY
The study was carried out in two phases:
The first phase include a literature search and interviews.* The identification of six groups of main
categories and a total of 37 specific
factors
In the second phase
* A survey was conducted to assess therelative importance of these factors.
* The survey was filled out by 25 professional
maintenance managers from the governmental
sector and 22 professional maintenance
managers from the private sector in
Saudi Arabia
The data gathered from the survey was analyzed statistically .
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FACTORS AFFECTING FACILITY MAINTENANCE 1
Factors Affecting facility maintenance management
are classified into six main categories :
Firs t: ORGANIZATION & HUMAN
RESOURCES
Second: WORK LOAD IDENTIFICATION &PERFORMANCE
MEASURES
Third: WORK PLANNING &
SCHEDULING
Fou rth : WORK ACCOMPL ISHMENT
Fifth : INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY &
APPRAISAL
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FACTORS AFFECTING FACILITY MAINTENANCE 2
Firs t: ORGANIZATION & HUMAN
RESOURCES
1. Organ izat ion s truc tu re
2. Po lic ies , ru les and serv ices
3. Wo rk contro l cen tral fu nct io ns , s taff in g
4. Shop organ izat ion
5. Sh op su perv is io n an d p lan ning fu nc t io ns
6. Firs t line superv is or s & their responsib il it ies
7. Train ing
8. Mo tivat ion
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FACTORS AFFECTING FACILITY MAINTENANCE 3/
Second : WORK LOAD IDENTIFICATION &
PERFORMANCE MEASURES
1. Fac il i ty cond it ion inspec tion
2. Work reques t procedure
3. Relat ionsh ips betw een s ect ions
4. Prev en tiv e main ten an ce (Equipmen t)
5. Serv ice work
6. Rou tine, recu rr ing work
7. Work requ iremen ts documen tat ion
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FACTORS AFFECTING FACILITY MAINTENANCE 4
Third : WORK PLANNING & SCHEDULING
1. Prio r ity sys tem
2. Work class if icat ion and week ly schedu le
3. A lterat io ns and imp ro vemen t wo rk
4. Budget requ iremen ts f or main tenance &
repairs
5. B udg et execu tio n p lan
6. B ack log of funded w ork
7. Emergency wo rk & shutdown schedulin g
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FACTORS AFFECTING FACILITY MAINTENANCE 5
Fou rth : WORK ACCOMPL ISHMENT
1. Sh op sch ed ul in g & plann in g pro ced ures
2. Craft and mater ial av ailab il i ty
3. Main ten an ce p ro ces s re-engin eerin g
4. Sh op, Sp ace, To ols an d Equipment
5. Transportat ion
6. Superv iso ry prac t ices
7. Use o f con trac ts
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FACTORS AFFECTING FACILITY MAINTENANCE 6
Fifth : INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY &
APPRAISAL
1. Manag emen t In fo rmatio n Sys tem (MIS)
2. Measurem en t o f perfo rm ance
3. Produc tiv ity Measurem en t
4. In fo rmation sys tems & his to r ical records
5. Variance rev iew
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FACTORS AFFECTING FACILITY MAINTENANCE 7
Sixth : MATERIAL MANAGEMENT
1. Part and mater ial avai lab i l i ty
2. Sto re room operat ion
3. Inven to ry func t ions and cos ts
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STUDY SURVEY 1/2
Considering the above mentioned factors,
a survey of a randomly selected sample of 25
professional maintenance managers from the
governmental sector and 22 professional
maintenance managers from the private sector inSaudi Arabia was carried out.
The data gathered from the survey was analyzed
statically by using the importance index and the
Spearman correlation formula.
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STUDY SURVEY 2/2
The importance index is used to measure therelative importance of each auditing factor
The Spearman correlation formula is used to find
out whether the government and private managersparties agree or not for the assessment of the
auditing factors
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No. categories
Govt.
Organizations
Ranks
Private
Organizati
ons Ranks
Index Rank Index Rank
First Organization & Human Resources 71.24 1 82.18 1
Second Work Load Identification & Performance Measures 68.61 5 77.82 5
Third Work Planning & Scheduling 67.81 6 78.02 2
Fourth Work Accomplishment 70.84 2 77.75 6
Fifth Information Technology & Appraisal 69.08 4 75.87 3
Sixth Material Management 70.63 3 78.46 4
Table 1
Result of the survey for the categories
RESULTS OF THE SURVEY 1/7
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No. Factor
Govt.
Organizatio
ns Ranks
Private
Organizati
ons Ranks
Index Rank Index Rank
First Component : Organization & Human Resources 71.24 1 82.18 1
1 Organization Structure 78.00 2 85.25 6
2 Policies, Rules and Services 75.00 6 83.75 10
3 Work Control Center Functions, Staffing 78.00 3 86.50 4
4 Shop Organizations 74.25 8 78.75 25
5 Shop Supervision & Planning Function 67.00 29 75.50 30
6 Fist Line Supervision & Responsibilities 73.25 12 82.25 13
7 Training 71.50 12 82.25 13
8 Motivation 68.00 19 81.00 17
Table 2
Result of the survey for the auditing factors 1/6
RESULTS OF THE SURVEY 2/7
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No. Factor
Govt.
Organizatio
ns Ranks
Private
Organi
zations
Ranks
Index Rank Index Ra
nk
Second Factors :
Work Load Identification & Performance Measures
68.61 5 77.82 5
9 Facility Condition Inspection 75.25 5 81.75 14
10 Work Request Procedure 79.25 1 89.75 1
11 Relationship Between Sections 75.00 7 83.75 9
12 Preventive Maintenance (Equipment) 73.75 11 81.50 15
13 Service Work 54.00 37 62.00 37
14 Routine, Recurring Work 56.75 36 66.00 36
15 Work Requirements Documentation 66.25 31 80.00 31
Table 2
Result of the survey for the auditing factors 2/6
RESULTS OF THE SURVEY 3/7
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No. Factor
Govt.
Organizatio
ns Ranks
Private
Organizat
ions
Ranks
Index Rank Index Rank
Third Factor : Work Planning & Scheduling 67.81 6 78.02 2
16 Priority System 72.00 17 71.50 33
17 Work Classification and Weekly Schedule 62.50 33 76.52 27
18 Alterations and Improvement Work 66.25 30 76.89 26
19 Budget Requirements for Maintenance and Repairs 74.00 10 87.00 3
20 Budget Execution Plan 71.00 20 84.75 8
21 Backlog of Funded Works 58.00 35 80.00 20
22 Emergency Work & Shutdown Scheduling 70.25 22 86.25 5
Table 2Result of the survey for the auditing factors 3/6
RESULTS OF THE SURVEY 4/7
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No. Factor
Govt.
Organizatio
ns Ranks
Private
Organizat
ions
Ranks
Index Rank Index Rank
Fourth Factor : Work Accomplishment 70.84 2 77.75 6
23 Shop Scheduling & Planning Procedure 65.25 32 75.50 29
24 Craft and Material Availability 74.25 9 81.00 16
25 Maintenance Process Re-Engineering 68.50 24 72.75 32
26 Shop, Space, Tools & Equipment 70.00 23 76.25 28
27 Transportation 72.75 15 72.75 31
Table 2
Result of the survey for the auditing factors 4/6
RESULTS OF THE SURVEY 5/
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No. Factor
Govt.
Organizatio
ns Ranks
Private
Organizat
ions
Ranks
Index Rank Index Rank
Fifth Factor : Information Technology & Appraisal 69.08 4 75.87 3
30 Management Information System (MIS) 68.25 25 79.50 22
31 Measurement of Performance 68.00 26 80.50 19
32 Productivity Measurement 70.50 21 78.75 24
33 Information System & Historical Records 71.75 18 83.25 11
34 Variance Review 66.75 29 70.00 34
Table 2Result of the survey for the auditing factors 5/6
RESULTS OF THE SURVEY 6/7
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No. Factor
Govt.
Organizatio
ns Ranks
Private
Organizat
ions
Ranks
Index Rank Index Rank
Sixth Factor : Material Management 70.63 3 78.46 4
35 Parts & Material Management 77.00 4 87.00 2
36 Storeroom Operation 73.00 13 80.75 18
37 Inventory Functions and Costs 61.25 34 67.00 35
Table 2Result of the survey for the auditing factors 6/6
RESULTS OF THE SURVEY 7/7
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CONCLUSIONS
Based on the results of this study and as shown in Tables
1 and 2, the following can be concluded:Both governmental and private sectors rated all factors
as moderately important to extremely important.
With 95% confidence, it can be concluded that the
government and private sectors generally agree onranking of all factors affecting facility maintenance
management auditing.
Both sectors ranked work request procedure factor as the
highest while they ranked service work factor as the
lowest.
Thus, all the listed factors can be used to audit the
maintenance management department.
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THANK YOU