VERB - PRESENT TENSE SIMPLEVERBUL TIMPUL PREZENT SIMPLU

CITII TEXTUL DE MAI JOS :READ THE TEXT :

I live with my husband and my children at the countryside. I am a doctor. I usually go to work inthe morning. I have many friends in the village. My friend, Louise, she is a teacher. She goes toschool in the afternoon, every day of the week: on Monday, on Tuesday, on Wednesday, onThursday and on Friday. She does not go to school in the week end. She teaches English. Myfather, my mother, my brother and my sister live here, too. They are farmers. I like/enjoy livingin nature.

Haidei s observm cteva din cuvintele din text, apoi vom analiza verbele.Lets have a look at some words from the text, then we will see the verbs.

a. Pronumele: (Pronouns)Cuvintele: I, she, they sunt pronume personale.Iat pronumele personale ale limbii engleze:I euYou tuHe elShe eaIt el/ea (pentru obiecte, animale)We noiYou voiThey ei, ele

b. Zilele sptmnii (Days of the week):Monday - LuniTuesday - Mar iWednesday - MiercuriThursday - JoiFriday - VineriSaturday - SmbtSunday Duminic

c. Momente ale zilei (Moments of the day)- In the morning dimineaa- In the afternoon dup-amiaza- In the evening seara

d. Membrii familiei (Family members)father /dad / daddy tatmother / mum / mummy / mom - mamparent / parents printe, prinichild / children copil, copiison - fiudaughter- fiicbrother - fratesister - sorgrandfather / granddad / grandpa - bunicgrandmother / grandma / granny - bunicgrandson - nepotgranddaughter - nepoatuncle- unchiaunt - mtucousin verior, verioarnephew - nepotniece nepoat

e. Verbele la Prezent Simplu (Verbs at Present Tense Simple) :I live, I am , I go, I have, she is, She goes, She does not go, She teaches, They live, They are, IlikeI live with my husband and my children at the countryside.Locuiesc cu soul i copiii mei la ar.I am a doctor.- Sunt doctor.I usually go to work in the morning. - Eu merg de obicei la lucru dimineaa.I have many friends in the village. - Am muli prieteni n sat.My friend, Louise, she is a teacher. - Prietena mea, Louise, este profesor.She goes to school in the afternoon, every day of the week: on Monday, on Tuesday, onWednesday, on Thursday and on Friday.- Ea merge la coal dup-amiaza, n fiecare zi asptmnii: luni, mari, miercuri, joi i vineri.She does not go to school in the week end. - Ea nu merge la coal n week-end.She teaches English. - Ea pred limba englez.My father, my mother, my brother and my sister live here, too.-Tatl meu, mama mea, fratelemeu i sora mea locuiesc aici, de asemenea.They are farmers. - Ei sunt fermieri (agricultori).I like/enjoy living in nature. - mi place s triesc n natur.Verbele accentuate sunt la Present Tense Simple.

Folosim acest timp verbal pentru a exprima: O aciune general, repetabil: - exemplu: I read daily. Citesc zilnic.Adevruri general valabile: The Earth spins round. Pmntul se nvrte. O aciune regulat, obinuit, n perioada prezent.What do you do? (Cu ce te ocupi?) I am a student. Sunt elev.What time do you usually have breakfast? - La ce or iei de obicei micul dejun? Aciuni viitoare planificate n prezent ca urmare a unui program oficial.The plane takes off at 7:35.- Avionul decoleaz/va decola la ora 7:35.Conjugarea unui verb la Present Tense Simple:To work = a lucra, a munci

AfirmativI workYou workHe/she/it worksWe workYou workThey work

NegativI do not (dont) workYou do not (dont) workHe/she/it does not (doesnt) workWe do not (dont) workYou do not (dont) workThey do not (dont) workInterogativDo I work?Do you work?Does he/she/it work?Do we work?Do you work?Do they work?

Cu Present Simple Tense folosim adverbe cum ar fi: always, often, sometimes, usually, seldom,on Saturdays, rarely, never, every day, etc.

Examples:1. Philip gets up at 6 o'clock every morning.(n fiecare diminea)2. I go to school every day. (n fiecare zi)3. She sometimes goes out on Friday night (vineri noaptea).4. I usually sleep late on Sunday morning.(de obicei)5. Peter works for 8 hours every day. (n fiecare zi)6. My children often watch TV in the afternoon. (adesea, des)7. He always forgets his keys. (ntotdeauna)

Exerciii PracticeSituation: My friend and I dont do things in the same way:Example:Affirmativeget up early/lateI get up early, but my friend gets up lateInterrogativeget up early/lateDo you get up early? Does he get up late?Negativeget up early/lateI dont get up early. My friend doesnt get uplate1. leave home at 12 oclock/1 oclock2. go to work by car/by train3. speak English well/badly4. get home at six/seven5. have two kids/three