Prepared by: Barry Sparrow and Sal Ienco Civil/Construction
Sault College
Slide 2
You will need: Balsa wood Tape Cutting knife Clamps Books Math
set Glue Cardboard Pins Sandpaper Pencil
Slide 3
Slide 4
Cut accurately Take your time Be careful Total length to be
450mm Save your off cuts (scraps) Cutting Video
Slide 5
Cut both truss sides at the same time
Slide 6
Slide 7
Use tape to hold parts in place Use white or carpenters glue Be
sure to glue all contact faces
Slide 8
Slide 9
Be neat Use a damp cloth or tissue to clean up Pins can hold
parts temporarily Use scraps as spacers
Slide 10
Check the alignment Complete the truss gluing
Slide 11
Use more tape to hold parts in place Use books or similar
weights to hold in place until glue has dried (1- 2 hours) Gluing
Video
Slide 12
Remove books Cut away tape and remove carefully
Slide 13
Remove any pins and remaining tape Repeat process for side
2
Slide 14
Now the truss sides can be assembled Measure and cut the cross
members Make sure bridge is minimum width (40 mm)
Slide 15
Glue top and bottom cross pieces in place Line up cross members
with truss webbing
Slide 16
Use spacers or blocks to keep parts straight Sand and trim
before gluing to ensure a good connection
Slide 17
Once the connections have glue applied the truss can be put in
place Apply glue ready for the top cross members Use tape to keep
cross members in place
Slide 18
Install top cross pieces Diagonal bracing installed later after
glue had dried
Slide 19
Books keep everything in place until glue sets Spacers keep
sides straight up (vertical) Let dry for 1-2 hours
Slide 20
Use clamps where needed to install final cross pieces
Slide 21
To deal with compression forces, extra material is added at
each truss end
Slide 22
Adding gussets at bottom corners increases the connection
strength
Slide 23
For this bridge, diagonal bracing material was made from
thickness pieces, cut along the length
Slide 24
Cut and assemble thickness angled bracing These pieces are used
on each end of the bridge to keep it from collapsing sideways Trim
to size after they are in place and the glue has dried
Slide 25
Install bracing Note gusset added at top cross member
Slide 26
After glue dries, bracing can be trimmed and sanded
Slide 27
Diagonal X bracing is installed Cut to fit Use pins or tape to
hold in place until glue dries
Slide 28
Install bracing on top as well as bottom of bridge Note extra
gusset at support point
Slide 29
Bridge is complete Touch up lightly with sandpaper Its ready
for testing Testing Video