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7/31/2019 PR Project Lic
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A
PUBLIC
RELATIONS
STUDYON
LIFE INSURANCE CORPORATIONOF INDIA
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INDEX
1. Acknowledgement 1
2. Objective 2
3. Introduction 2
4. LIC Corporate Profile 3
5. Objectives of PR in LIC 4
6. Organisation and Staffing of PR Department 5
7. Tasks and Activites under the purview of PR in LIC6
8. Publics important to LIC 79. Relationship with significant publics 8
10. Aim of Corporate Relation Fulfilled
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11. Appendix
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Citizens Charter
Press release
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OBJECTIVE and INTRODUCTION
OBJECTIVE
The basic objective of this project is to
study the application of public relations in Life Insurance Corporation
INTRODUCTION
Public Relations is defined as:
. . . . the planned effort to establish and improve the degree of mutual
understanding between an organisation or individual, and any groups of
persons or organisations, with the primary objective of assisting that
organisation or individual to deserve, acquire and retain a good
reputation.
-The Institute of Public Realtions
We live in an age of dependence in which all of us are increasingly
reliant upon one another for the satisfaction of our needs. The growingcomlexity of our society and the inevitable problems created have
nullified this concept of independence.
Never before has the opinion of publics been more essential to the
success of any organisation. Reliance of institutions on people has been a
very significant development of the 20th century.
There has been an ever growing need of PR in the day to day working of
organisations.
The project we have undertaken is an attempt to study this phenomenon
at Life Insurance Corporation.
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LIC CORPORATE PROFILE
Life Insurance Corporation of India is a wholly owned undertaking of the
Government of India.
Life Insurance Corporation of India was established by an Act of
Parliament on 1st September, 1956. Its Central Office is located in
Mumbai. It also has seven zonal offices each located in Mumbai(Western
Zone), New Delhi (Northern Zone), Kanpur (North-Central Zone),
Bhopal (Central Zone), Chennai (Southern Zone), Hyderabad(South-Central Zone), and Kolkotta (Eastern Zone).
It has a network of over 2000(2048) branches and more than nine lakh
agents.
Over 47 years, LIC has become a household name for providing security
for a lifetime and is synonymous to life insurance in India.
LIC ranks No.1 in the list of top 500 companies on the basis of Net
Worth(Rs. 15, 47, 951 million) as well as Net Profit(2,66,277 million)-
Dun & Bradstreet (India 500).
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OBJECTIVES OF PUBLIC RELATIONS IN LIC
The objectives of undertaking PR activities in LIC are manifold. In their
Citizens Charter the company states that:
TO THE COMMUNITY : We will
Conduct all aspects of our business keeping in view the
interests of the community and the national priorities;
Provide insurance cover and financial security to every
insurable segment including the socially and economicallyweaker sections of the society.
TO OUR CUSTOMERS : We will
provide them prompt, efficient and courteous service;
act as trustees of their funds and invest them to their best
advantage;
build and maintain enduring relationship;
keep them informed about our products and services etc.
TO OUR WORKFORCE : We will
promote a sense of participation and make them partners in
progress;
work towards ensuring their job satisfaction and sense of pride;
provide an environment and the opportunities for growth to
enable them to realize their full potential;
take steps to develop professional skills to enable them to
handle their assignments more efficiently.
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Organisation and Staffing of the Public Relations
Department
LIC is purely a service-oriented organisation. Moreover for
transacting with their customers and business associates the company
needs to develop and maintain cordial relations with various sections of
the society and various other agencies i.e. their publics. This makes the
role of PR in LIC even more important and vital.
The company has a huge and active Public Relations Department
which looks after the publicity of the various services offered,
maintaining cordial relations with the various publics, publishing of
journals, etc. and other PR activities.
Budget:
The management allocates Rs. 2-3 crores(approx.) annually to the
PR Department. This amount is then further allocated to the various
Zonal Offices which prepare their individual budgets according to theirrequirements.
Staffing Of PR Department
The Director-PR operates from the central office and has under
him a Chief PRO. Each Zonal Office has a Zonal Manager-PR under
whom is the Regional Manager-PR. Further under him is the Assistant
Secretary who works with his Subordinate staff to fulfill the day-to-day
activities of the PR Department.
A PR plan is made at the beginning of each accounting year for which the
Chairman appoints a PR Planning Committee. This committee comprises
of the Director PR, Chief PRO, etc.
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Tasks and Activities under the purview of PR at LIC
Of the various activities undertaken by Life Insurance Corporation
some are listed below:
1. Advertising
Though countywide advertising is done by the marketing department,
advertising locally in the various cities is handled by Zonal Offices.
The advertising strategy is very well planned and is largely aimed atimage building.
2. Organize press conferences
Press conferences are organized occasionally, generally when a new
policy is released or when the annual financial results are announced
or if something of significance has happened.
3. Issue Press Releases
Press Releases are issued both by the central office as well as thevarious zonal offices.
4. Participate in public awareness programmes
LIC has time and again joined itself with various community
development and awareness programmes for the cause of rural
development and infrastructure development.
Publics Important to LIC
INTERNAL PUBLICS
I. Employees
II. Employees families
III. Staff Unions
EXTERNAL PUBLICS
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I. Customers i.e. policy holders
II. Prospective Customers
III. Government Agencies
IV. Banks and Financial Institutions
V. Statutory Bodies e.g. IRDA(Insurance Regulatory and
Development Authority)
VI. Social Organisations
VII. Lawyers
VIII. Local Administration
IX. Media
X. General Public
XI. Auditors
RELATIONSHIP WITH SIGNIFICANT PUBLICS
Significant internal publics of the organisation are its
employees
employees families;and the
staff unions.
EMPLOYEE RELATIONS
In most Indian organisations, or companies, communications with
employees have so far been given a back seat as compared to external
communications. This has not been the case with LIC. It has through time
realised the importance of its internal publics.
LIC shares a good rapport with its employees. There are various staff
unions to take care of the employees rights. The company shares a
cordial and harmonious relationship with these unions.
The companys focus, as regards its employees, is on providing:
A healthy working environment; Employee friendly HRD policy;
Job security;
Training of Human resources;
Fully utilising its peoples talents and capabilities to
promote skills and competencies and broaden their
perspective;
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Handsome remuneration and perks.
The company achieves the above objectives by a number of means.
I. HOUSE JOURNALS
The corporation has a corporate house magazine YOGAKSHEMA
which chronicles corporate and organisational events and
pronouncements.
The corporation also releases a quarterly newsletter JANKALYAN
which serves the above mentioned purpose as well as acknowledgingemployee achievements and produce merit lists of employee
performance.
A news letter NILYAMDOT COM is also published by the
corporation which is developed by the children of the LIC employees
and is exclusively for children.
II. INTERACTION
The corporation also conducts open houses, meetings, seminars,workshops. This is done with the aim of facilitating two-way
communication.
III. REWARDS
Prizes are awarded to top performers at staff meetings and
conferences.
CONSUMER RELATIONS
In consonance with the changes taking place in the insurance market, the
corporation has undergone a transformation, simultaneously requiring a
revamp in its image. Systematic and focussed PR initiatives and
widespread publicity have resulted in markedly improved visibility. The
corporation has emerged with a much younger and sleeker image.
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A conscious effort was made to bring about a transformation in the
corporate image. Through various campaigns, the corporation tried to
depict the organisation as one oriented towards the younger generation.
The corporation advertising campaigns assisted the marketing strategies.
PR Activities for Consumer Relations
The business of insurance is purely service which cannot be seen or held.
Hence, the consumer relations activities of LIC concentrates on the
customer public and building relations with prospective customer.
The corporation has time and again made endeavors to reach out to the
consumers, interact with them and keep them satisfied.
The corporation tries to achieve its objective through a number of means
Oral Communication
Oral communication with the consumer public is the most effective
means of presenting facts and creating understanding of the
organisations policies and practices.
Employee-Consumer Communication :
The harmonious relationship that LIC has, through the years , built
and maintained with its customers has only been possible due to itsdedicated and committed team of Development Officers and scores
of Insurance Agents throughout the country.
Press Conferences
Press Conferences are organised to announce new appointments of
top executives, introduction of new schemes, etc.
Audio-Visual Communication
Television and Radio broadcasts are a basic medium of consumer
communication
Television and Radio advertising
The corporations advertisements reached nearly 25 crore people
through over 50 campaigns. There were 79 hours of TV
advertising and 408 hours of Radio advertising.
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Trans-slides
The Corporation has placed trans-slides at strategic places, like
Railway Stations and Airports, for maximum exposure to public at
large.
Printed Communication
At LIC printed communications are used in conjunction with oral
communication media.
Press Release
Press releases are frequently handed out to the media by the local
PR department on behalf of the company. These generally
comprise of any subject or issue concerning the company,containing information for policy holders or any item of news
value to the media and its readers.
Journals and Publications
The corporation takes out its annual working results and several
other publications from time to time to keep the public abreast of
the happenings and achievements at LIC.
Financial Results
The annual financial report of the corporation is published in the
National dailies and Is also circulated amongst the shareholders to
keep them informed. It also aims at attracting new investors.
Booklets, Brochures and Pamphlets
Booklets, Brochures and Pamphlets are generally taken out to
inform its internal and external public about its various new
schemes and act as an effective medium of print communication.
Posters and Hoardings
These tools are not only an advertising medium but also a very
effective PR tool. LIC uses posters and hoardings to get quick
public notice. Poisters and hoardings are widely placed throughout
the city at busy intersections like subways, railway stations,
roadsides, bus shelters, etc.
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Other Amenities Provided by LIC
WebsiteThe Corporations website www.licindia.com gives information
about the corporations products, services, subsidiaries and
addresses of branches and about premium payment through the
internet. It also provides
Press releases
News sections
Online policy status
Online Premium Payment
LIC has tied up with HDFC Bank, ICICI Bank, UTI Bank, Bank
of Punjab, Global Trust Bank, Corporation Bank, The Federal Bank
Ltd., Citibank, and service providors like Bill Junction.com,
timesofmoney.com to offer the online premium payment facility to
its customers in select cities.
Information Kiosks
The corporation has installed online information kiosks at
prominent places across the country. This provides information
about the Products, services and policy status reports to thecustomers.
Customer Contact Programme
The purpose of such a campaign is to strengthen the relationship
with the customers and to build bridges of understanding.
FINANCIAL RELATIONS
There are quite a few financial publics of LIC.
1) Government Agencies
2) Banks and Financial Institutions
3) Statutory Bodies e.g. IRDA(Insurance Regulatory and
Development Authority)
4) Auditors
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To communicate with them and to keep them informed of the companys
progress several activities are undertaken by the PR Deptt.
The Annual General Meeting
The Annual Report
The annual report is released annually to inform all publics
of the companys working results.
Chairmans Statement
The chairmans statement is a comprehensive guide to what the company
is and where it strives to be. It comprises of the corporations
corporate vision, philosophy and policies, management
contributions, future plans and a host of other such important
aspects.
COMMUNITY REALTIONS
LIC regularly provides Health vans to various organisations across the
country.
The corporation also sponsers many sports evenr\ts at the national level.
Numerous publicity projects with a social purpose are undertaken at thezonal level.
Recently the North Zone(Delhi) associated itself with the Perfect Health
Mela to propagate the cause of good health.
AIM OF CORPORATE RELATIONS FULFILLED AT LIC
The aim of any organisation is to create for itself:
A. CORPORATE IDENTITY
B. CORPORATE IMAGEC. CORPORATE CITIZEN
A. CORPORATE IDENTITY
Image Communicators/ Identity Creators
Company Logo
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The companys logo has become synonymous with insurance and
security in India.
Sign-up Line
We Know India Better
Company Publications
The company has a host of publications that comprise of in-house
journals, external newsletters, annual reports, etc.
Citizens Charter
The company philosophy goes a long way in creation of
harmonious relations with its publics. The citizens charter is a
comprehensive statement of the companys philosophy towards its
publics.
B. CORPORATE IMAGE
The above listed image communicators have been very successful in
creating a corporate image of LIC in the minds of the people over
the years since its establishment.
C. CORPORATE CITIZEN
With all its PR initiatives and activities, since its establishment, LIC has
proved to be a successful corporate citizen.
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