PR Project Lic

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    A

    PUBLIC

    RELATIONS

    STUDYON

    LIFE INSURANCE CORPORATIONOF INDIA

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    INDEX

    1. Acknowledgement 1

    2. Objective 2

    3. Introduction 2

    4. LIC Corporate Profile 3

    5. Objectives of PR in LIC 4

    6. Organisation and Staffing of PR Department 5

    7. Tasks and Activites under the purview of PR in LIC6

    8. Publics important to LIC 79. Relationship with significant publics 8

    10. Aim of Corporate Relation Fulfilled

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    11. Appendix

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    Citizens Charter

    Press release

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    OBJECTIVE and INTRODUCTION

    OBJECTIVE

    The basic objective of this project is to

    study the application of public relations in Life Insurance Corporation

    INTRODUCTION

    Public Relations is defined as:

    . . . . the planned effort to establish and improve the degree of mutual

    understanding between an organisation or individual, and any groups of

    persons or organisations, with the primary objective of assisting that

    organisation or individual to deserve, acquire and retain a good

    reputation.

    -The Institute of Public Realtions

    We live in an age of dependence in which all of us are increasingly

    reliant upon one another for the satisfaction of our needs. The growingcomlexity of our society and the inevitable problems created have

    nullified this concept of independence.

    Never before has the opinion of publics been more essential to the

    success of any organisation. Reliance of institutions on people has been a

    very significant development of the 20th century.

    There has been an ever growing need of PR in the day to day working of

    organisations.

    The project we have undertaken is an attempt to study this phenomenon

    at Life Insurance Corporation.

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    LIC CORPORATE PROFILE

    Life Insurance Corporation of India is a wholly owned undertaking of the

    Government of India.

    Life Insurance Corporation of India was established by an Act of

    Parliament on 1st September, 1956. Its Central Office is located in

    Mumbai. It also has seven zonal offices each located in Mumbai(Western

    Zone), New Delhi (Northern Zone), Kanpur (North-Central Zone),

    Bhopal (Central Zone), Chennai (Southern Zone), Hyderabad(South-Central Zone), and Kolkotta (Eastern Zone).

    It has a network of over 2000(2048) branches and more than nine lakh

    agents.

    Over 47 years, LIC has become a household name for providing security

    for a lifetime and is synonymous to life insurance in India.

    LIC ranks No.1 in the list of top 500 companies on the basis of Net

    Worth(Rs. 15, 47, 951 million) as well as Net Profit(2,66,277 million)-

    Dun & Bradstreet (India 500).

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    OBJECTIVES OF PUBLIC RELATIONS IN LIC

    The objectives of undertaking PR activities in LIC are manifold. In their

    Citizens Charter the company states that:

    TO THE COMMUNITY : We will

    Conduct all aspects of our business keeping in view the

    interests of the community and the national priorities;

    Provide insurance cover and financial security to every

    insurable segment including the socially and economicallyweaker sections of the society.

    TO OUR CUSTOMERS : We will

    provide them prompt, efficient and courteous service;

    act as trustees of their funds and invest them to their best

    advantage;

    build and maintain enduring relationship;

    keep them informed about our products and services etc.

    TO OUR WORKFORCE : We will

    promote a sense of participation and make them partners in

    progress;

    work towards ensuring their job satisfaction and sense of pride;

    provide an environment and the opportunities for growth to

    enable them to realize their full potential;

    take steps to develop professional skills to enable them to

    handle their assignments more efficiently.

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    Organisation and Staffing of the Public Relations

    Department

    LIC is purely a service-oriented organisation. Moreover for

    transacting with their customers and business associates the company

    needs to develop and maintain cordial relations with various sections of

    the society and various other agencies i.e. their publics. This makes the

    role of PR in LIC even more important and vital.

    The company has a huge and active Public Relations Department

    which looks after the publicity of the various services offered,

    maintaining cordial relations with the various publics, publishing of

    journals, etc. and other PR activities.

    Budget:

    The management allocates Rs. 2-3 crores(approx.) annually to the

    PR Department. This amount is then further allocated to the various

    Zonal Offices which prepare their individual budgets according to theirrequirements.

    Staffing Of PR Department

    The Director-PR operates from the central office and has under

    him a Chief PRO. Each Zonal Office has a Zonal Manager-PR under

    whom is the Regional Manager-PR. Further under him is the Assistant

    Secretary who works with his Subordinate staff to fulfill the day-to-day

    activities of the PR Department.

    A PR plan is made at the beginning of each accounting year for which the

    Chairman appoints a PR Planning Committee. This committee comprises

    of the Director PR, Chief PRO, etc.

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    Tasks and Activities under the purview of PR at LIC

    Of the various activities undertaken by Life Insurance Corporation

    some are listed below:

    1. Advertising

    Though countywide advertising is done by the marketing department,

    advertising locally in the various cities is handled by Zonal Offices.

    The advertising strategy is very well planned and is largely aimed atimage building.

    2. Organize press conferences

    Press conferences are organized occasionally, generally when a new

    policy is released or when the annual financial results are announced

    or if something of significance has happened.

    3. Issue Press Releases

    Press Releases are issued both by the central office as well as thevarious zonal offices.

    4. Participate in public awareness programmes

    LIC has time and again joined itself with various community

    development and awareness programmes for the cause of rural

    development and infrastructure development.

    Publics Important to LIC

    INTERNAL PUBLICS

    I. Employees

    II. Employees families

    III. Staff Unions

    EXTERNAL PUBLICS

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    I. Customers i.e. policy holders

    II. Prospective Customers

    III. Government Agencies

    IV. Banks and Financial Institutions

    V. Statutory Bodies e.g. IRDA(Insurance Regulatory and

    Development Authority)

    VI. Social Organisations

    VII. Lawyers

    VIII. Local Administration

    IX. Media

    X. General Public

    XI. Auditors

    RELATIONSHIP WITH SIGNIFICANT PUBLICS

    Significant internal publics of the organisation are its

    employees

    employees families;and the

    staff unions.

    EMPLOYEE RELATIONS

    In most Indian organisations, or companies, communications with

    employees have so far been given a back seat as compared to external

    communications. This has not been the case with LIC. It has through time

    realised the importance of its internal publics.

    LIC shares a good rapport with its employees. There are various staff

    unions to take care of the employees rights. The company shares a

    cordial and harmonious relationship with these unions.

    The companys focus, as regards its employees, is on providing:

    A healthy working environment; Employee friendly HRD policy;

    Job security;

    Training of Human resources;

    Fully utilising its peoples talents and capabilities to

    promote skills and competencies and broaden their

    perspective;

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    Handsome remuneration and perks.

    The company achieves the above objectives by a number of means.

    I. HOUSE JOURNALS

    The corporation has a corporate house magazine YOGAKSHEMA

    which chronicles corporate and organisational events and

    pronouncements.

    The corporation also releases a quarterly newsletter JANKALYAN

    which serves the above mentioned purpose as well as acknowledgingemployee achievements and produce merit lists of employee

    performance.

    A news letter NILYAMDOT COM is also published by the

    corporation which is developed by the children of the LIC employees

    and is exclusively for children.

    II. INTERACTION

    The corporation also conducts open houses, meetings, seminars,workshops. This is done with the aim of facilitating two-way

    communication.

    III. REWARDS

    Prizes are awarded to top performers at staff meetings and

    conferences.

    CONSUMER RELATIONS

    In consonance with the changes taking place in the insurance market, the

    corporation has undergone a transformation, simultaneously requiring a

    revamp in its image. Systematic and focussed PR initiatives and

    widespread publicity have resulted in markedly improved visibility. The

    corporation has emerged with a much younger and sleeker image.

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    A conscious effort was made to bring about a transformation in the

    corporate image. Through various campaigns, the corporation tried to

    depict the organisation as one oriented towards the younger generation.

    The corporation advertising campaigns assisted the marketing strategies.

    PR Activities for Consumer Relations

    The business of insurance is purely service which cannot be seen or held.

    Hence, the consumer relations activities of LIC concentrates on the

    customer public and building relations with prospective customer.

    The corporation has time and again made endeavors to reach out to the

    consumers, interact with them and keep them satisfied.

    The corporation tries to achieve its objective through a number of means

    Oral Communication

    Oral communication with the consumer public is the most effective

    means of presenting facts and creating understanding of the

    organisations policies and practices.

    Employee-Consumer Communication :

    The harmonious relationship that LIC has, through the years , built

    and maintained with its customers has only been possible due to itsdedicated and committed team of Development Officers and scores

    of Insurance Agents throughout the country.

    Press Conferences

    Press Conferences are organised to announce new appointments of

    top executives, introduction of new schemes, etc.

    Audio-Visual Communication

    Television and Radio broadcasts are a basic medium of consumer

    communication

    Television and Radio advertising

    The corporations advertisements reached nearly 25 crore people

    through over 50 campaigns. There were 79 hours of TV

    advertising and 408 hours of Radio advertising.

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    Trans-slides

    The Corporation has placed trans-slides at strategic places, like

    Railway Stations and Airports, for maximum exposure to public at

    large.

    Printed Communication

    At LIC printed communications are used in conjunction with oral

    communication media.

    Press Release

    Press releases are frequently handed out to the media by the local

    PR department on behalf of the company. These generally

    comprise of any subject or issue concerning the company,containing information for policy holders or any item of news

    value to the media and its readers.

    Journals and Publications

    The corporation takes out its annual working results and several

    other publications from time to time to keep the public abreast of

    the happenings and achievements at LIC.

    Financial Results

    The annual financial report of the corporation is published in the

    National dailies and Is also circulated amongst the shareholders to

    keep them informed. It also aims at attracting new investors.

    Booklets, Brochures and Pamphlets

    Booklets, Brochures and Pamphlets are generally taken out to

    inform its internal and external public about its various new

    schemes and act as an effective medium of print communication.

    Posters and Hoardings

    These tools are not only an advertising medium but also a very

    effective PR tool. LIC uses posters and hoardings to get quick

    public notice. Poisters and hoardings are widely placed throughout

    the city at busy intersections like subways, railway stations,

    roadsides, bus shelters, etc.

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    Other Amenities Provided by LIC

    WebsiteThe Corporations website www.licindia.com gives information

    about the corporations products, services, subsidiaries and

    addresses of branches and about premium payment through the

    internet. It also provides

    Press releases

    News sections

    Online policy status

    Online Premium Payment

    LIC has tied up with HDFC Bank, ICICI Bank, UTI Bank, Bank

    of Punjab, Global Trust Bank, Corporation Bank, The Federal Bank

    Ltd., Citibank, and service providors like Bill Junction.com,

    timesofmoney.com to offer the online premium payment facility to

    its customers in select cities.

    Information Kiosks

    The corporation has installed online information kiosks at

    prominent places across the country. This provides information

    about the Products, services and policy status reports to thecustomers.

    Customer Contact Programme

    The purpose of such a campaign is to strengthen the relationship

    with the customers and to build bridges of understanding.

    FINANCIAL RELATIONS

    There are quite a few financial publics of LIC.

    1) Government Agencies

    2) Banks and Financial Institutions

    3) Statutory Bodies e.g. IRDA(Insurance Regulatory and

    Development Authority)

    4) Auditors

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    To communicate with them and to keep them informed of the companys

    progress several activities are undertaken by the PR Deptt.

    The Annual General Meeting

    The Annual Report

    The annual report is released annually to inform all publics

    of the companys working results.

    Chairmans Statement

    The chairmans statement is a comprehensive guide to what the company

    is and where it strives to be. It comprises of the corporations

    corporate vision, philosophy and policies, management

    contributions, future plans and a host of other such important

    aspects.

    COMMUNITY REALTIONS

    LIC regularly provides Health vans to various organisations across the

    country.

    The corporation also sponsers many sports evenr\ts at the national level.

    Numerous publicity projects with a social purpose are undertaken at thezonal level.

    Recently the North Zone(Delhi) associated itself with the Perfect Health

    Mela to propagate the cause of good health.

    AIM OF CORPORATE RELATIONS FULFILLED AT LIC

    The aim of any organisation is to create for itself:

    A. CORPORATE IDENTITY

    B. CORPORATE IMAGEC. CORPORATE CITIZEN

    A. CORPORATE IDENTITY

    Image Communicators/ Identity Creators

    Company Logo

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    The companys logo has become synonymous with insurance and

    security in India.

    Sign-up Line

    We Know India Better

    Company Publications

    The company has a host of publications that comprise of in-house

    journals, external newsletters, annual reports, etc.

    Citizens Charter

    The company philosophy goes a long way in creation of

    harmonious relations with its publics. The citizens charter is a

    comprehensive statement of the companys philosophy towards its

    publics.

    B. CORPORATE IMAGE

    The above listed image communicators have been very successful in

    creating a corporate image of LIC in the minds of the people over

    the years since its establishment.

    C. CORPORATE CITIZEN

    With all its PR initiatives and activities, since its establishment, LIC has

    proved to be a successful corporate citizen.

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