Ppt on Product Positing by Anup Kumar Ojha

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  • 8/3/2019 Ppt on Product Positing by Anup Kumar Ojha

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    Presented by

    Anup Kumar Ojha

    MBA IV

    12/14/2011 USHA MARTIN ACADEMY KOLKATA 1

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    Product positioning is another important part

    of marketing mix and it plays a very crucial

    role in the success of a products demand

    creation on sale in the market. Each product must provide some unique

    combination of new features desired by the

    target market.

    New product positioning means whendeveloping a new product, a company should

    identify all the features that are offer by all

    its major competitors.

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    In today's over-communicated society and

    highly competitive markets, consumers have

    numerous options in almost all product

    category. For Example: consumers can buy PC from

    Lenovo, Acer, Sony, Apple, HP, Compaq,

    Zenith, and others including low cost

    assemblers. Product positioning decisions are strategic

    decisions and have an impact on long term

    success of the brand.

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    Product differentiation is one way of

    improving the prospects of product success

    and it must be used with innovative ideas

    pre-tested in the right segment.

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    Assessment of consumers 'perceptions of

    competition: After defining the competition,it is important to determine how consumers

    perceive the competing products. Determining competitors' position

    Analyzing the consumers Preferences

    Make the positioning decision

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    A brand is perceptual entity and exists in the

    perceptual world of customers.

    In their attempt to create a brands position,

    strategists must guard against somepositioning errors.

    I. Under positioning

    II. Over positioning

    III. Confused positioning

    IV. Doubtful positioning

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    1. Who am I ? (The brands identity, lineage,

    or family).

    2. What am I ? (The functional capabilities of

    the brand)3. For whom am I ? (The consumer segment I

    serve best),and

    4. Why me ? (Powerful reasons to choose me

    than any other alternative)

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    Marketers use the names of companys

    powerful brands for line extensions or while

    entering another product category.

    For Examples: Lux,Surf,Titan,Dettol.

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    The best and most widely quoted example

    of this type of positioning is by Avis, the car

    rental company.

    Positioning by competitor may be usedbecause the competitor enjoys a well-

    establish image in the market.

    The marketer wants the consumers to

    believe that the brand is superior, or at leastas good as offered by the competitors.

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    A Brands repositioning is usually considered

    when there are attractive opportunities or

    the brand sales stagnate or decline.

    For Example: Johnson & Johnson repositionedtheir baby shampoos and lotions for the adult

    market by changing the promotional and

    packaging strategy. This was in response to

    growing opportunities due to lifestylechanges.

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    It is a statistical technique used in the

    market research to determine how people

    value different features that make up an

    individual product and service.

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    Customers seek to solve some of their

    problems or derive some benefits out of the

    products they buy and the seller should know

    the following about the product.1. Does the product solve a problem or satisfy

    a need?

    2. Which other products offer the same type

    of benefits or solutions in the market?3. Does the product provide value for money.

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    ?

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    Thank You

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    KOLKATA 14