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Online Reference Academic Senate 2009 Counseling and Library Science Faculty Development Institute February 20-22, 2009 • San Jose Marriott Phyllis Usina Reference & Instruction Librarian Santa Rosa Junior College, CA Shirleigh Brannon Reference & Instruction Librarian Butte College Library, Oroville CA 95965

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Online Reference

Academic Senate2009 Counseling and Library Science Faculty

Development Institute

February 20-22, 2009 • San Jose Marriott

Phyllis UsinaReference & Instruction Librarian Santa Rosa Junior College, CA 95401

Shirleigh BrannonReference & Instruction Librarian Butte College Library, Oroville CA 95965

Online Reference Overviews and Comparisons: BCL and SRJC

Why? How? Who? Issues and challenges Is it working? Sample workshop presentation on online

reference - Butte

Online Reference at BCL: Why? 3 campuses:

Main Campus (near Oroville) open 49 hours per week M-F, no late eves or weekend hours; classes 8 am-10 pm and Saturdays

Chico Center (Chico) library open 20 hours per week M-Th pm only, CMDL open 8 am-8 pm no librarian: classes from 8 am to 9 pm

Glenn Center: classes, no library presence

Staffing: 2.5 FT Librarians, 1 ref paraprofessional in budget to cover all 3

locations; maintain web site; schedule BIs; 35 hours additional part time staffing on soft money to help with BIs, ref

desk coverage: still not enough for demand for evening & weekend reference & BI

Increase in distance ed/online classes

Increase in online book and article resources, but not reference & instruction staff

Online Reference at SRJC: Why?

2 campuses & 1 center: Santa Rosa Campus (Main) open many hours per week.

M-Sa, 4 eves until 10 pm and 5 weekend hours on Saturday Petaluma Campus library open slightly less hours per week Windsor Center: no library presence

Staffing: 6 FT Librarians to staff ref desks; provide eReference; maintain web site

& Library Guides; collection development; schedule & deliver BIs; etc. 39 hours additional part time staffing for ref desk coverage

Increase in distance ed/online classes –four online degrees

Increase in online book and article resources

Multi-Floor buildings –students unable to leave other floors

Online Reference at BCL: How?

E-mail (link from Butte College Library web site)

24/7 Ask-A-Librarian chat service (we provide 4 hours per week of service as part of agreement)

Referral to additional online reference services

Part of overall push for online information competency program: advertised in BIs, on web site, and in all workshops

Butte College Library Web Main Page

Ask-A-Librarian Page

“Click on this link to launch a chat session”

“Ask a Librarian Via E-Mail”

Online Reference at SRJC: How? Meebo IM (no E-mail at this time)

Meebome - free widget embedded into webpage code appears as chat window to allow real-time interactions; no student account necessary

Page design considerations: times, instructions, guidelines

Training Essential to establish eReference competencies and provide

practice to ensure consistent service Expand skills for example, chatspeak & keyboard shortcuts Increase knowledge of online resources available

Support All work collaboratively using pbwiki to provide technical tips

and scripts of common interactions to speed up transactions

Santa Rosa Junior College Library

Santa Rosa Junior College Library

Santa Rosa Junior College Library

Santa Rosa Junior College Library

Santa Rosa Junior College Library

Online Reference at BCL: Who?

1 FT and 1 PT librarian currently share 4 hour per week commitment for AskNow! 24/7 Morgan Brynnan (FT) [email protected] Jacquie Foster (PT) [email protected]

Time is integrated as part of overall reference desk schedule and counts toward public service hours

Librarians check Reference e-mail every morning and periodically throughout the day.

FT Librarian tracks and provides follow-up when needed for all of our student requests handled by other libraries.

Online Reference at SRJC: Who?

All Librarians participate Fosters broader commitment to the service

Time is integrated as part of overall reference desk hours. Provide eReference only when have back-up

coverage and during slower evening hours

Online Reference at BCL: Issues and Challenges Cannot do 24/7 on the reference desk:

too busy, so adds another 4 hours to “open” hours from a production hour POV – hard for management to understand

Illness of librarians who normally provide 24/7 poses challenges

Hours available for coverage do not always mesh with our available service hours OCLC rep has been very flexible

Nuances of F2F and “push” technology: requires ongoing skills sets, incl keyboarding skills There are “scripts” that can be imported to help Morgan and Jacquie can tell you more!

Online Reference at SRJC: Issues and Challenges Providing eReference while on the reference desk.

During the day, librarians feel it is too busy Trying it in the evenings which are slower Illness of eRef librarians results in no eRef service

Training Ongoing need but difficult to schedule Meebo ads, dropping connection, interface

changes, notification

Surviving Budget Cuts

Online Reference at BCL: Is It Working??

Yes! Yes!

And YES!!!!

Each semester we see an increase in student 24/7 and e-mail use Increase in faculty use Popular response in student and all-campus surveys Librarians continue to promote via BIs, reference desk, faculty,

staff & student orientations and workshops

Online Reference at SRJC: Is It Working??

Yes

In pilot stage no marketing has been done Use has been low but is increasing Future funding for staffing is unsure

Questions/more info about Butte:

Shirleigh Brannon (FT) [email protected] Coordinator, reference, instruction & information competency programs Instruction, LIS 11, LIS 126 and via BlackBoard SLOs

Morgan Brynnan (FT) [email protected] Web page and online database management 24/7 – primary contact point for OCLC western

Jacquie Foster (PT) [email protected] Background in various aspects of distance education and online reference 24/7 Camtasia-based Flash and video workshop components [email protected]

Louise Lee (PT) [email protected] Chico Center Library services

For more info: QuestionPoint http://www.questionpoint.org

Questions/more info about SRJC:

Phyllis Usina (FT) [email protected] Co-coordinator of reference Instruction, LIR 10 Online via SRJC Course

Management System

Nancy Persons (FT) [email protected] Department Chair & Co-coordinator of reference Instruction, LIR 10

For More Info: Meebo http://www.meebo.com/

For More Info:

ALA-RUSA: Guidelines for Implementing and Maintaining Virtual Reference Services http://www.ala.org/ala/mgrps/divs/rusa/

archive/protools/referenceguide/virtrefguidelines.cfm

Luo Lili. “Chat Reference Competencies.” Reference Services Review 35.2 (2007): 195-209. Competencies set standards and provided a

foundation for training

BCL Workshop: Online Reference

Recently revised to reflect BCL web makeover Currently 13 slides, presentational only. Goal is to

incorporate assessments and offer as part of ½ unit online course

Will be available in multiple formats: F2F drop-in workshop and televised workshops (ready

now) Video streaming online (end of Spring 09) PPT and Flash Online (end of Spring 09) Video recorded workshops available for check-out via

Media Services (end of Spr 09) BlackBoard unit with quizzes & assessments (end of

Spr. 09)

Recently revised to reflect BCL web makeover Currently 13 slides, presentational only. Goal is to

incorporate assessments and offer as part of ½ unit online course

Will be available in multiple formats: F2F drop-in workshop and televised workshops (ready

now) Video streaming online (end of Spring 09) PPT and Flash Online (end of Spring 09) Video recorded workshops available for check-out via

Media Services (end of Spr 09) BlackBoard unit with quizzes & assessments (end of

Spr. 09)

Online Reference Help

Getting research help from home or after regular Library

hours

E-Mail (Butte College Library)

Answered by Butte College Librarians

Access from Butte College home page

http://www.butte.edu/library/

Live Chat - 24/7 Ask Now

Answered by librarians throughout the U.S.

Can be followed up by Butte College Librarians.

http://www.butte.edu/library/

Live Chat - 24/7 Ask Now

Can also be accessed via other library web sites, such as

Butte County Library http://www.buttecounty.net/BCLibrary/

California State University, Chico – Meriam Library http://www.csuchico.edu/library/

Live Chat – Research Help Now

Virtual reference service for research questions.

Priority given to users of participating libraries. (Butte College is not a participating library)

http://researchhelpnow.org/

E-Mail – Internet Public Library

Service is free to all—questions from around the world and people of all ages

Questions answered by trained graduate students in library schools and professional volunteers (mostly librarians)

Use free sites and sometimes refer to print or subscription sources (local resources when possible)

Access from Internet Public Library home page http://www.ipl.org/

Use other resources if answer is needed within 3 days

What Is the IPL?

1. A website (http://www.ipl.org/) containing: Collections of nearly 45,000 links E-mail reference service

2. An educational and research laboratory for librarians

Majority of work is student-driven

Collections at the IPL

Link to free online sites

All links selected and reviewed by library science graduate students—must meet our collection policies

Sites indexed and abstracted

Subject collections as well as special features and exhibits

Online Reference Sites

Reference sites recommended by Butte College Library: Home Page Reference Links http://www.butte.edu/library/

Internet Public Library Ready Reference: http://www.ipl.org/div/subject/browse/ref00.00.00

Best Free Reference Sites (Recommended by American Library Association): http://www.ala.org/ala/rusa/rusaourassoc/rusasections/mars/marspubs/MARSBESTIndex.htm

Best Online Reference Sites: http://www.rcls.org/deskref/

Handy Reference Sites

Wikipedia http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Main_Page

Dictionary & Subject Dictionaries http://www.yourdictionary.com/

Statistics – Statistical Abstract http://www.census.gov/compendia/statab

AllRefer.com http://www.allrefer.com (Online directory of resources by subject.)

Bartleby.com http://www.bartleby.com (Online literature and reference including biographies, quotes, encyclopedias and other reference books.)

Library Databases

Collections of the electronic version of scholarly journals, magazines, and resources provided by database providers, such as GALE, H.W. Wilson.

Users access the Library databases via the Internet but most resources found in these research databases cannot be found on the World Wide Web. The Library pays subscription fees to access the databases.

Home Butte College Library Database Providers

Off-Campus Access

Off-Campus Access