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Poverty Environment Nexus
Regional Context
Presentation Presentation OverviewOverview
1. Introduction and Policy Framework
2. Case Study Selection Process
3. z
4. a
1. Introduction 1. Introduction and Policy and Policy FrameworkFramework
2. Case Study 2. Case Study Selection Selection ProcessProcess
• CITA / Pesticide use – poverty
• Land administration – poverty
• Industrial pollution – poverty
• Environmental health – poverty
•Multi PEN in Song Cao River Basin
Vietnam Case StudiesVietnam Case Studies
Data AvailabilityData Availability
• Rapid• Insert map(s) showing data availability at different levels
• Initial list of PENs from national PEN analysis
• Extra candidates chosen from development trends
• RNR and environmental health gaps identified
• Wide consultation process to discuss PEN choices
• Final selection in collaboration with counterparts
• Final selection reflects PENs with;– High number of poor being affected
– Development trends and emerging PENs
– Previously unexplored PENs with knowledge gaps
– Geographic priorities and regional issues
Case Study Case Study SelectionSelection
Poverty EnvironmentNexus
Vietnam
Presentation Presentation OverviewOverview
1. Background2. Vietnam Case Studies3. Case Study Findings in the
National Context4. a
1. Background1. Background
PEN Study PEN Study ImplementationImplementation
• Several national teams (ministries) participated
• Case studies focused on specific policies
– (land law, agenda 21, village industry forum)
• Opportunity for studies on industrial development
– Shift from larger to village industries
• Opportunity for low & up-land NRM case studies
– However risk of spreading too thin
• High poverty reduction rates in lowlands, high remaining numbers of poor, low poverty rates in lowlands (??)
• Upland PEN: land use change in ethnic minority areas with state forestry
• Lowland PEN: water and industrial pollution
• Land administration challenge to fit the whole country in to single legal framework
National Context & Ongoing National Context & Ongoing TrendsTrends
2. Vietnam Case 2. Vietnam Case StudiesStudies
• Land administration – poverty
• CITA / Pesticide use – poverty
• Industrial pollution – poverty
• Environmental health – poverty
•Multi PEN in Song Cao River Basin
Vietnam Case StudiesVietnam Case Studies
3. Case Study Findings 3. Case Study Findings in the National Contextin the National Context
• Findings compared to overall NRM policy matrix
• Findings compared to overall WSS / H policy matrix
• Integrated view Song Cau river basin
Case Studies in the Case Studies in the National ContextNational Context
• Investment planning priorities
– How to identify them
– Lessons learnt
• Implementing and monitoring NR policies
– Land law
– Accommodating for most and least developed areas
– Capacity building at local level
Policy Implications and Policy Implications and recommendationsrecommendations
Poverty EnvironmentNexus
Sub-regional findings/conclusions
Presentation Presentation OverviewOverview
1. x2. x3. x4. a
1. Background1. Background