Portfolio in Power Generati

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    ABB

    UtilitiesGmbH

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    Allrightsreserved.

    ABBsPortfolio inPower Generation

    Peter Heuell

    10th of July 2003

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    ABB Portfolio for Power Generation

    Business

    Solutions

    Process

    Solutions

    Operation&

    Maintenance

    ICEPackages

    InstrumentationControl

    Electrical Systems

    Asset ManagementPlant Automation

    Plant Management

    Plant Optimization

    Resource Scheduling

    Turbine Automation

    Combustion Management

    Boiler Automation

    Generator Automation

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    Field Instruments,

    Liquid &Gas Analyzer,Control Valves &Actuators

    ICE Packages for Thermal and Hydro Power Plants

    Control

    Instrumentation

    Electrical SystemsSystems forservice- and monitoring,management,

    diagnosis- and documentation

    (Data Acquisition, Close & OpenLoop Control, Diagnose- &Documentation, Protection)

    MV/LV SwitchgearHV/MV/LV Transformers

    UPS-SystemsIllumination SystemCommunication SystemsCablingSynchronization

    LV/MV DrivesExcitation SystemsGenerator ProtectionGenerator breaker & bus ductEmergency Power Supply

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    Our Experts can execute all Project Phases

    Expert Consulting

    Site Assessments

    Basic

    Engineering

    Detail

    Engineering

    Installation

    Commissioning

    Training

    Project Management

    Supply Management

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    Service Overview

    ABB Service ensures

    Cost-effective performance of yourplant

    Extension of the plant life-cycle

    Implementation of a modern uniform

    system platform Spreading of the capital investment

    through step-by-step replacement

    Higher plant availability

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    Range of Electrical Products & Systems

    LV/MV/HV TransformerLV/MV Switchgears, breakers

    CableSynchronization

    Generator protection

    Generator breakerGenerator bus ductExcitation Systems

    LV & MV Drive

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    Limits of supply of Plant Automation

    Electrical Balance

    of Plant

    Standard approachin power generationindustry

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    Drives in Power Generation Starters, Pumps, Fans

    Turbine

    Condenser

    Condensate pump

    Heater pump

    Cooling water pump

    Raw water pump

    1

    23

    4

    Feeder pump

    Primary fan

    Secondary fan

    Cooling towerfan

    Variable Speed Drives in Power Generation

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    Portfolio of Drives

    Softstarter

    Water-cooled drives(1.8 MW 5 MW)

    Air-cooled drives(315 kW 1.8 MW)

    Air-cooled drives(1.5 kW 3 MW)

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    Solutions around the Generator

    SYNCHRONOUS

    GENERATORTURBINE

    GOVERNOR

    EXCITATION

    TRANSFORMER

    2

    EXCITATION

    SYSTEM

    GENERATOR

    BREAKER1

    1

    SYNCHRONIZING

    2

    PROTECTION

    STATIC

    STARTER

    CONTROL

    SYSTEMS

    AC & DC

    AUXILIARY

    SYSTEMS

    STEP UP

    TRANSFORMER

    HV- BREAKER

    HV SYSTEM

    CONTROL ROOM

    PTs

    &

    CTs

    AUX.

    TRANSF.

    STAR

    POINT

    CUBICLE

    LV SWITCHGEAR

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    UNITROLExcitation Systems

    UNITROLF AVRUNITROL

    F SES

    UNITROL5000 SES UNITROL5000 SES

    UNITROL1000 AVR

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    UNITROLProduct range

    Comple

    xityofPerfo

    rmance

    Generator Power/Excitation current

    Excitation with

    rotating machinesStatic Excitation Systems

    UNITROL

    5000

    UNITROLF

    UNITROL1000

    15A 500 A >10000 AIfn

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    UNITROLProduct Range

    UNITROL1000

    Automatic Voltage Regulatorfor small indirect excited

    generators up to 15 ADC Ifn.

    Suitable for all machinesup to 50 MVA

    Single or dual channel

    Automatic synchronisationincluded (optional)

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    ABBUtilitiesGmbH

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    Features:

    PSS reduces oscillation of real powerbetween Generator and Network

    PSS is part of an excitation system PSS is indispensable at:

    Power plants having long transmission lines

    Quickly changing Loads(e.g. Electro Steel Manufacturer, wind parks)

    Value Proposition:

    Highly improves stability of the generator and the network even inpower outages

    Improved availability of the generator and consequently of the network

    We face increasing demand due to the fact that utilities reducesgeneration capacity (closer to the edge)

    UNITROL

    Stand alone PSS

    Type: IEEE Std. 421.5

    Power System Stabilizer (PSS)

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    Project Example HPP Trebinje in Montenegro

    HPP Trebinje 1 Rehabilitation Main Offer: Control System

    Main Offer: Mech. & Hydromechanical Equipment

    Option: Excitation System

    Consortium: ABB - Litostroj

    Customer rewarded ControlSystem and Excitation System

    Unitrol 5000 for 3 units

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    SYNCHROTACT5 Product Portfolio

    SYN

    5302

    Singlechannel

    SYN

    5201

    SYN

    5202

    Doublechannel

    Required

    Availibility

    Re

    quired

    Sa

    fety

    No redundancy RedundantManual synchronization

    Redundant automaticSynchronization

    + SYN 5100

    oder SYN 5200 SYN 5302

    Therma

    lPP(Ga

    sturbin

    e/Steam

    turbine)

    Nucle

    arPP

    1 GVA

    2 GVA

    Hydro

    Pumpsto

    ragePP

    800 MVA

    10 MVA

    9 MVA

    100 MVA

    25 MVA

    500 MVA

    9 MVA

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    Generator Protection REG 216 / REG 316

    REG216 / REG316 mostadvanced Protection devices onthe market.

    REG216 / REG316 for all types

    of generators and transformers forall type of power station.

    15 years of R&D

    Hard and Software modules

    Features:

    Many (51) Configurations forProtection

    Integrated measurement andcontrol functions

    Integrated line recorder

    Most advanced HMI

    Simple System

    2 1 6 N G 6 2

    216NG62

    Half Redundant System

    System A System B

    216NG62

    2 1 6 N G 6 2

    Full Redundant System

    System A System B

    2 1 6 N G 6 2

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    Portfolio of Generator Protection

    REG 216 GeneratorUnit TransformerAuxiliary Transformer

    REG 216C GeneratorUnit - TransformerAuxiliary Transformer

    > 10 25 100 200 300 600 800 1000 PG in (MVA)

    REG 316 GeneratorRET 316 Transformer

    Features

    Generator Power

    9 Analog Inputs4 Trigger Levels8 Binary Inputs

    20 Binary Outputs(Alarms)

    REG 316 / RET 316

    In / Outputs 12 - 24 Analog Inputs8 - 16 Trigger Levels

    16 - 32 Binary Inputs16 - 32 Binary Outputs

    (Alarms )

    REG 216 C

    -> 48 Analog Inputs-> 32 Trigger Levels-> 64 Binary Inputs-> 64 Binary Outputs

    (Alarms)

    REG 216

    Cascading of several devices

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    Generator Protection REG 216 / REG 316

    ARAD 1

    BACAU 2 BORZESTI 7

    BRAILA 2+3

    BRAZI 6 CRAIOVA 1+2

    DEVA 5

    DROBETA 1-4 IASI 1+2

    IERNUT 5+6

    IRON GATE II 1+2

    ISALNITA 8 ORADEA 3

    PAROSENI 4

    PITESTI 5

    PROGRESU 4

    ROVINARI 3-6

    SUCEAVA 1+2

    TURCENI 1-7

    References in RomaniaReferences in Romania

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    Around the Turbine

    Service

    Consulting

    Trainings-

    Simulators

    Model based,integrated

    Unit Control

    Condensate andExtraction Stop

    Model based,predicative start-up

    Optimization

    BasicTurbine Control

    ExtendedTurbine Control

    Sensors, Actuators& Electro-Hydraulic

    Solutions

    Diagnosis &Supervision of

    Turbines

    HP and LPBypass

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    Steam and Gas Turbine Control

    ProductsSolutions

    Services

    Turbotrol

    Egatrol

    We deliver all electrical and hydraulic control equipment needed forTurbogenerators either as integrated solutions or as single components

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    Turbine Control Systems

    Developed for new Turbines and Rehabilitation Steam / Gas turbine governor

    (Over-)speed, frequency, temperature,

    load control

    Open loop control Fully automatic start-up and shut down HP/LP bypass control and protection

    Protection

    Three channel protection system

    Turbine supervision Vibration Thermal stress calculator (Turbomax)

    Operating data counter Hydraulic components

    EHC, Actuators, Trip-block

    Fast link to control network

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    Turbine Control Systems Main Features

    High end controller Unbeatable performance Provides sequential combustion

    control Exceptional control precision Bumpless redundancy switchover

    Easy operation Fully automatic control User friendly on-line diagnostics Online repair

    Open system architecture High scalability and extensibility

    Seamless integration in DCS Fully integrated safety system Large variety of monitoring and

    optimization packages

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    Reference Example: 6 x KA24-1 ICS

    Customer

    Independent power producer

    American National Power (ANP)

    operates the Combined CyclePower Plant in Midlothian (USA)as merchant power plant

    ABB Solution

    6 x EGATROL 8 6 x TURBOTROL 8

    Other integrated control nodes(BOP, boiler, water/steam cycle)

    Overall plant control, operationand information managementsystem

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    Thermal Power Plant Automation

    BoilerPro-tection

    BalanceofPlant

    BurnerMana-gement

    Fuel/AirSupply

    Tempe-ratureControl

    TurbineAuxilia-ries

    Gene-rator

    TurbinePro-tection

    TurbineControl

    Boiler automation Turbine automation

    Unit automation

    Unit operation and supervision

    Mechanical interface to process or equipment

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    Application Advanced Control

    Model based boiler / turbine co-ordination with MODAKOND

    Set up in Rostock

    pFDk f

    + -

    +

    +

    +

    Turbinen-Leistungs-regler

    dynamischesModell

    Dampferzeuger

    Block-SW

    FD-Druckregelung

    Brennstoff-Regelung

    dynamischeVorsteuerung

    Dampferzeuger

    dynamischesModell

    KW

    Stellungsregler

    dynamische

    Vorsteuerung

    ABB-CONDSTOP

    dynamischeVorsteuerung

    Turbine

    PElP

    GZ

    K Tt

    Totzeit

    Dynamisches Modell Kraftwerk

    K

    VZ1

    T2 K

    VZ1

    T3K

    VZ1

    T1

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    Achieved results with MODAKOND/ABB-CONDSTOP(Rostock power plant, 550 MW)

    setpoint fuelflow

    load

    setpoint generatorload

    current boiler

    load

    simulated grid-frequency drop

    utilized energy bythrottling

    utilized energy byABB-CONDSTOP

    restored energy forABB-CONDSTOP

    restored energy forthrottling

    The gain in efficiency through the use of ABB-CONDSTOP: is 0.4% , whichresults in a reduced fuel consumption of approx. 2,315 t coal per year

    The gain in efficiency through the use of ABB-CONDSTOP: is 0.4% , whichresults in a reduced fuel consumption of approx. 2,315 t coal per year

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    Hydro Power Plant Automation

    Overall Automation

    Turbine 1

    Turbine Protection

    Turbine Control

    Turbine Auxiliaries

    Generator 1

    Generator Protection

    Generator Control

    Generator Auxiliaries

    Turb -GenGroup 1

    CommonInstallations

    Turbine n

    Turbine Protection

    Turbine Control

    Turbine Auxiliaries

    Generator n

    Generator Protection

    Generator Control

    Generator Auxiliaries

    Turb -GenGroup n

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    Multi Barrage Control

    L L

    Centralized controlOptimizationCoordinationForecast

    Waterway controlHigh water controlSimulationInformation

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    Multi Target Co-ordination

    Headwater/ flow controller

    Water way/ cascade

    Flow & level set-point

    Grid controller

    Electric grid

    Load

    Hydro Power Plant 1 Hydro Power Plant n

    Load Frequency Flow Level

    Hydro Co-ordination Center

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    Operator Station and Information Management

    One operator for theprocess handling

    Work place example with

    Large screen(chart)

    Three CRT One keyboard and

    one mouse for all fourdisplays

    Process handling onlywith mouse

    Control room lay-out HKW Mannheim Nord (MK4)

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    Operator Station and Information Management

    KW Schkopau (2x450 MW coal ): Large Screen

    Double control room

    Only large screenoperation

    Pure mouse operation

    One operator per unit

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    Portfolio Highly Specialized Packages

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    Your Partnerfor Economically and Ecologically

    Efficient Power Generation