Upload
dandre-iverson
View
219
Download
0
Tags:
Embed Size (px)
Citation preview
Port of RotterdamRussia’s premium gateway for (oil) and oil products to world markets
Port of RotterdamRussia’s premium gateway for (oil) and oil products to world markets
Louis MonninkhofMoscow, 24 June 2009
Agenda
Port of Rotterdam
Rotterdam Oil & Chemical cluster
Main export and import markets
Rotterdam Energy Port
Maasvlakte 2
Port of Rotterdam Authority Main Responsibilities
Land lord
Nautical management
4 Goals
Efficient
Safe & secure
Comprehensive
Clean
Strategies
Investment strategy
Network strategy
Port of Rotterdam at present
Maasvlakte Europoort Botlek Pernis Waal/Eemhaven
industrial area
logistics hub
metropolitan area
distribution
Port area 10.500 ha; 5.000 ha for industrial activities
Draught 23 meters; 34.000 vessels in 2008
Tankstorage: 28 Mio m³
Annual turnover / investments
0
100
200
300
400
500
600
2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008
annual turnover
Investments
Major European ports, 2008
0
50
100
150
200
250
300
350
400
Rotterdam
Antwerp
Hamburg
Marseilles *)
Amsterdam
Novorossiysk
Le Havre
Primorsk
Algeciras *)
Bremen
Constantza *)
St. Petersburg
Valencia
Dunkirk
Genova
London
Barcelona
Zeebrugge
Wilhem
shaven
Sealand Seaports
Unit: Gross weight x 1 million metric tons
Import (313.0 mln tons)
Export (108.1 mln tons)
by commodity at the port of Rotterdam, 2008
0 15 30 45 60 75 90 105
Other general cargo
Containers
Roll on/roll off
Other liquid bulk goods
Mineral oil products
Crude oil
Other dry bulk goods
Coal
Ores and scrap
Agribulk
Import Export
Liquid bulk amounts almost 50% of total turnover
Structure oil & chemical cluster Oil refineries (5)
Oil terminals (6)
Petrochemical companies (44)
Major industrial gas producers (3)
3-rd party tank storage & distribution terminals (19)
Over 1500 km intercompany pipeline network
Specialized warehousing for hazardous cargoes
Tank cleaning companies
Utility companies
Waste inceneration and disposal companies
Wide range of ancillary service companies
Other; 14,0%
Algeria; 3%
Iran; 4%
Angola; 3%
Norway; 13%
United Kingdom; 14%
Saudi Arabia 19%
Russia; 31%
80% of 100 mln ton imported crude oiloriginated from a few regions
Increasing Russian crude imports
Incoming crude oil to Rotterdam, 1982-2008
100,4
31
812
5 46 8
11
22
27 29 29 31
31
0
20
40
60
80
100
120
1982 1984 1990 1992 1996 1999 2001 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008
period
* m
ln to
ns
0
15
30
45
60
%
Total incoming Russian imports % share Russia
Russian crude imports by region
Rotterdam: incoming crude oil from Russia - by region - 2008 - (total 31 mln t.)
Baltic8,1%
Black Sea5,7%
Gulf of Finland79,5%
Northern Europe6,8%
company tanks cap. in m3
1. Maasvlakte Oil Terminal 36 4,000,000
2. BP 15 1,300,000
3. Shell Europoort Terminal 33 2,100,000
4. TEAM Terminal 33 2,800,000
5. Maatschap Europoort Terminal 19 1,400,000
6. Vopak Terminal Europoort 750,000
Tankstorage (crude oil) 1 2 3 65
Crude oil:discharged at 6 Oil Terminals
Total crude oil storage capacity:12.35 mln m3
4
100 100
GelsenkirchenRuhroel
(BP-Pedevesa)
Godorf/WesselingShell
AntwerpenTotal, Esso
VlissingenTotal
16162929
66
4949
RotterdamShell, Esso, Q8, Koch, BP
Crude oil supply:transported by pipelines to 10 oil refineries
Crude Oil:5 Oil Refineries at the Port of Rotterdam
company capacity
1. BP 20.5
2. Q8 3.8
3. Koch 3.5
4. Esso 9.1
5. Shell 21.0
Refineriesdistillation capacity in mln tonnes
1
2
3
45
Maasvlakte Europoort Botlek Pernis Waal/Eemhaven
Total refining capacity 58 million tons
Average utilisation rate more than 90%
Refinery basket (NWE)
Naphta7%
Gasoline21%
Jet/Kerosene7%
Diesel22%
Gasoil14%
Fuel Oil13%
Others9%
Refinery fuel& losses
7%
The supply of crude and petroleum products exceeds the local and domestic consumption by far.
In comparison with other EU-countries Rotterdam oil sector therefore has developed a strong focus on exports (about 75% of imports and production).
The scale and strong focus on export markets formed the basis for development of the worldscale hub-position which Rotterdam now enjoys.
Finally the 35,000 vessels annually visiting the port make Rotterdam one of the world largest bunker markets
The supply of crude and petroleum products exceeds the local and domestic consumption by far.
In comparison with other EU-countries Rotterdam oil sector therefore has developed a strong focus on exports (about 75% of imports and production).
The scale and strong focus on export markets formed the basis for development of the worldscale hub-position which Rotterdam now enjoys.
Finally the 35,000 vessels annually visiting the port make Rotterdam one of the world largest bunker markets
Rotterdam export markets
Rotterdam center oil products(million tons in 2008)
Production 49 (est.)
By barge, pipeline, truck, railto NW-Europe: 50 (est.)
Bunker 14
Inbound 36Inbound 36
Outbound 23Outbound 23
Throughput of oil products
Fuel Oil51,3%
Gasoil15,6%
Rest (appr. 100 products)
2,8%
Naphtha13,9%
Jet Fuel5,6%
Gasoline5,4%
Atmospheric Residue
0,8%
Light Cycle Oil1,1%
Hydrocracate3,5%
59 mln tons in 2008
Outgoing oil products by sea
Outgoing oil products from Rotterdam 2007 (total 23,6 mln t.)
Petrol16%
HFO50%
Other3%
Gas-diesel & heating oil28%
Jet fuel3%
51 2 3 4
company tanks cap. in m3
1. Euro Tank Terminal 8 278,000
2. Microchemie 3 45,000
3. De Rijke Terminal 10 10,000
4. Lyondell Europoort 4
5. Vopak Terminal Europoort 84 2,915,900
Tankstorage (oilproducts, chemicals, biofuels)
7 8 11 12 13
17161410 159
company tanks cap. in m3
6. Chemtrade 6 50.000
7. Vopak Laurenshaven 15 925.500
8. Sargeant Terminals 6 31.500
9. Vopak Chemiehaven 100 203.600
10. Rubis 100.000
11. Vopak TTR 89 311.500
12. ServiceTerminal Rotterdam 14 65.000
13. Vopak Botlek Noord 19 118.400
14. Vopak Botlek Zuid 235 645.200
15. LBC 86 80.000
Tankstorage (oilproducts, chemicals, biofuels)
212019
186
Tankstorage (vegoils)
company tanks cap. in m3
18. MaasSilo 25 9.700
19. Maastank International 33 30.500
20. Koole Tank Storage 320 400.000
21. Vopak Vlaardingen 416 415.320
company tanks cap. in m3
16. Odfjell 270 1.540.000
17. Argos 43 400.000
Tankstorage (chemicals, biofuels)
Annual HFO bunker sales in Rotterdam
0
2000
4000
6000
8000
10000
12000
14000
16000
1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008
% Ship calls vs % Amount of HFO bunkered
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
70%
% Calls
% HFO Bunkered
_
+
Cornelius Maersk
Bunkercapacity: 11.000 m3
Upscaling inland tankers“Vlissingen”
Increasing gasoil / HFO importsfrom Russia
Incoming HFO & gas / dieseloil to Rotterdam, 1982-2007
25080
14503
43
53
41 41
65
56
7369
63 63
57 58
0
5000
10000
15000
20000
25000
30000
1982 1987 1990 1992 1996 1998 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007
Period
* 10
00 t
on
s
0
15
30
45
60
75
90
%
Total incoming Incoming from Russia % Share Russia
Total incoming oil products in Rotterdam 34 mln tons of which Russia 17.5 million tons
Especially increasing gas & diesel oil imports from Russia
Incoming gas & diesel oil Rotterdam 1982-2007
73
58
45
53
71
55
47
65
51
42
54
59
0
2000
4000
6000
8000
10000
12000
14000
16000
18000
20000
1982 1987 1990 1992 1996 1998 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007
periode
* 10
00 to
n
0
15
30
45
60
75
90
%
Total incoming Incoming from Russia % Share Russia
Maasvlakte Europoort Botlek Pernis Waal/Eemhaven
VopakVopak
OdfjellOdfjell
ArgosArgosSTRSTR
ETT/ETT/VitolVitol
BPBP
HFO exports by sea11 mln tons in 2008
Destinations of HFO exports
HFO exports from Rotterdam, 2008 - (total 11 mln tons)
USA21%
U.K.8%
France2%
Singapore55%
Others14%
13 mln tons in 2007
2002 2003 2004
2005
2006 2007
2008
VLCC’s/ULCC’s
9 5 10 14 12 25 13
Of which:
Discharging crude 1st
2 1 6 10 6 15 7
Total exported HFO (mln tonnes)
5.0 3.3 4.9 7.4 7.0 13 10.9
Rotterdam hub & bunker cluster: exports by # VLCC’s
Rotterdam Energy Port
GOALS:
Refinery hub: European center for oil products export overseas
Gas hub: LNG import in addition to pipeline gas
Power hub: Coal/biomass fired power plants + CO2 capture
CO2 hub: capture in Northwest Europe -> storage North Sea fields
Biofuels hub: import and production of bio-ethanol and biodiesel
Energy efficiency: co-siting, utilities sharing, pipeline infrastructure
The continuous and reliable supply of the port, region, Netherlands and NW-Europe with clean, sustainable and affordable energy
BP Shell
TEAM MET
KPE
RAPL
Vopak
MOT
nieuwe leidingbestaande leiding (RAPL, 3 km)bedrijfsaansluitingen(geen common carrier)
New developments
New developments
New developments New developments
Caland Dolphins:Ship to ship facility
Max. length of ship: 380 m
Max. outgoing draft: 20.90 m
Vopak:New jetty for sea-going vessels and barges
Length: 2 x 285 m, 2 x 135 m
Draft: 17 m, 6 m
ETT/Vitol:New jetty for sea-going vessels
Length: 380 m
Draft: 21 m
Artist impression of Maasvlakte 2Artist impression of Maasvlakte 2
New developments New developments
1.000 new hectares reclaiming from the North Sea (= 20% port extension)
Target sectors Maasvlakte 2
Deepsea container terminals
Distribution activities
Chemical, tankstorage and other (new) process industries
Energy sector
Relocation of existing activities
Thank you for your kind attention!
A perfect match!