Country

POPULATION SOCIAL INDICATORS LABOUR FORCE ICT1 IDB

Country

Total(Mid-Year)(million)

Density(persons/sq. km)

Annual Growth Rate (%)

CrudeBirth Rate(Per 1000 Persons)

CrudeDeath Rate(Per 1000 Persons)

Infant Mortality

Rate(Per 1000

Live Births)

Life Expectancy

at Birth(Years)

AdultLiteracy

(%)

Total (million)

AverageAnnualGrowthRate (%)

Personal Computers (Per

100 People)

InternetUsers

(Per 1,000People)

Net Approved Operations2

1396H-1429H (01/01/1976-28/12/2008)

Share in Subscribed Capital

(As of end-1429H)(28-12-2008)

2007 2007 2007 2007 2007 2007 2007 2007 2007 1990-2007 2005-2006 2007 No. (US$ million) (%)

Afghanistan 27.1 .. 3.7 48 20 165 44 .. 8.6 4.5 0.4 2 27 73.3 0.07 AfghanistanAlbania 3.2 116 0.3 16 6 13 76 99 1.4 -0.9 3.8 15 25 142.8 0.06 AlbaniaAlgeria 33.9 14 1.5 21 5 33 72 75 13.9 4.0 1.1 10 247 2,495.1 3.05 AlgeriaAzerbaijan 8.6 104 1.0 16 7 34 67 99 4.2 1.3 2.3 11 41 280.3 0.12 AzerbaijanBahrain 0.8 1060 1.9 17 3 9 76 89 0.4 2.9 17.7 33 89 1,105.2 0.17 BahrainBangladesh 158.6 1218 1.6 25 8 47 64 53 74.2 2.2 2.2 0.3 273 6,608.2 1.21 BangladeshBenin 9.0 82 3.0 40 11 78 56 41 3.7 3.9 0.6 2 55 221.7 0.12 BeninBrunei 0.4 74 1.9 22 3 8 77 95 0.2 3.1 8.8 42 6 49.5 0.30 BruneiBurkina Faso 14.8 54 2.9 44 15 104 52 29 6.7 3.2 0.6 1 93 510.2 0.16 Burkina FasoCameroon 18.5 40 2.0 36 16 89 48 .. 7.0 2.7 1.1 2 36 183.8 0.30 CameroonChad 10.8 9 2.8 35 15 87 50 .. 4.3 3.6 0.2 0.6 69 270.9 0.06 ChadComoros 0.6 336 2.0 46 15 124 51 75 0.4 3.2 0.9 3 20 22.7 0.03 ComorosCote d’Ivoire 19.3 61 1.9 34 7 49 65 .. 7.1 2.5 1.7 2 20 317.3 0.03 Cote d’IvoireDjibouti 0.8 36 1.8 29 11 84 55 .. 0.4 2.7 2.4 1 52 227.2 0.03 DjiboutiEgypt 75.5 76 1.7 24 6 30 71 72 24.0 2.4 4.3 14 167 2,564.5 8.48 EgyptGabon 1.3 5 1.5 26 12 60 57 86 0.6 2.6 3.6 6 23 430.8 0.36 GabonGambia 1.7 171 2.6 35 10 82 59 .. 0.8 3.5 1.9 6 65 185.3 0.06 GambiaGuinea 9.4 38 2.1 40 12 93 56 .. 4.5 2.7 0.5 1 94 376.8 0.30 GuineaGuinea-Bissau 1.7 60 2.9 50 19 118 46 65 0.6 2.8 0.2 2 14 20.3 0.03 Guinea-BissauIndonesia 225.6 125 1.2 19 6 25 70 91 113.4 2.3 2.0 6 116 1,625.9 2.70 IndonesiaIran 71.0 44 1.3 20 5 29 71 85 27.8 3.2 10.6 32 237 3,716.1 8.58 IranIraq 30.4 .. 2.8 32 9 36 59 .. 7.2 2.9 .. 1.0 59 375.8 0.32 IraqJordan 5.7 65 3.2 26 4 21 72 93 1.7 5.1 6.7 19 150 1,648.3 0.49 JordanKazakhstan 15.5 6 1.1 19 10 28 67 100 8.2 0.2 .. 12 35 310.2 0.13 KazakhstanKuwait 2.7 149 2.4 18 2 9 78 94 1.5 3.2 23.7 32 72 1,263.8 6.54 KuwaitKyrgyz Rep. 5.2 27 1.0 22 8 34 66 99 2.4 1.6 1.9 14 27 106.3 0.06 Kyrgyz Rep.Lebanon 4.1 400 1.0 18 7 26 72 .. 1.5 2.4 10.4 38 86 947.8 0.06 LebanonLibya 6.2 3 1.9 24 4 17 74 87 2.3 3.6 2.2 4 30 649.4 9.81 LibyaMalaysia 26.5 81 1.7 21 4 10 74 92 11.6 2.9 23.1 56 94 1,254.7 1.95 MalaysiaMaldives 0.3 1018 1.7 23 6 26 68 97 0.1 5.0 20.0 11 36 139.5 0.06 MaldivesMali 12.3 10 3.0 48 15 117 54 23 3.2 2.8 0.4 1 95 536.9 0.12 MaliMauritania 3.1 3 2.5 33 8 75 64 56 1.3 3.1 4.6 1 103 472.6 0.06 MauritaniaMorocco 30.9 69 1.2 20 6 32 71 56 11.4 2.2 3.0 21 190 3,443.0 0.61 MoroccoMozambique 21.4 27 1.9 40 20 115 42 44 9.9 2.8 1.4 1 28 135.1 0.06 MozambiqueNiger 14.2 11 3.3 49 14 83 57 30 4.7 3.6 0.1 0.3 113 381.2 0.16 NigerNigeria 148.0 162 2.2 40 17 97 47 72 45.3 2.7 0.8 7 37 142.9 0.03 NigeriaOman 2.6 8 2.1 22 3 11 76 84 1.0 3.0 7.1 13 45 592.5 0.34 OmanPakistan 162.4 211 2.1 27 7 73 65 55 56.7 3.5 0.5 11 335 6,616.5 3.05 PakistanPalestine 3.9 643 2.5 36 4 24 73 93 0.5 4.1 5.4 10 75 144.0 0.13 PalestineQatar 0.8 76 1.8 16 2 12 76 90 8.9 3.3 19.1 42 25 513.1 8.61 QatarSaudi Arabia 24.2 12 2.2 25 4 20 73 85 5.3 2.8 14.8 26 246 3,848.8 24.44 Saudi ArabiaSenegal 12.4 64 2.8 35 9 59 63 43 2.2 2.0 2.1 7 113 688.7 0.30 SenegalSierra-Leone 5.8 82 1.8 46 22 155 42 38 3.4 1.7 .. 0.2 51 108.9 0.03 Sierra-LeoneSomalia 8.7 14 2.9 43 17 88 48 .. 11.9 2.9 0.9 1 61 85.9 0.03 SomaliaSudan 38.6 16 2.2 32 10 69 58 .. 0.2 1.2 11.2 8 142 1,047.6 0.48 SudanSuriname 0.5 3 0.5 20 7 27 70 90 6.4 4.0 4.4 9 9 42.2 0.06 SurinameSyria 19.9 108 2.5 27 3 15 74 83 2.6 0.4 6.7 10 58 779.5 0.12 SyriaTajikistan 6.7 48 1.5 27 6 57 67 100 2.6 3.2 1.3 17.4 40 155.9 0.03 TajikistanTogo 6.6 121 2.6 37 10 65 58 .. 3.8 2.5 3.0 7 22 161.5 0.03 TogoTunisia 10.2 66 1.2 17 6 18 74 78 25.8 1.1 6.3 5 223 1,869.0 0.13 TunisiaTurkey 73.9 96 1.2 18 6 21 72 89 2.2 2.4 6.0 17 385 4,087.6 7.73 TurkeyTurkmenistan 5.0 11 1.3 22 8 45 63 100 13.5 3.1 7.2 1 9 57.8 0.03 TurkmenistanUganda 30.9 157 3.4 47 14 82 51 74 2.7 6.2 1.7 3 33 60.3 0.16 UgandaU. A. Emirates 4.4 52 2.7 16 1 7 79 90 12.0 1.2 33.0 52 70 666.9 6.94 U. A. EmiratesUzbekistan 26.9 63 1.4 23 7 36 67 .. 0.9 4.1 3.1 4 30 259.2 0.02 UzbekistanYemen Rep. 22.4 42 3.0 38 8 55 62 59 5.4 4.6 2.8 1 119 804.0 0.61 Yemen Rep.56-IDB MCs 1,485.6 47 1.9 28 9 53 63 72 584 2.6 3.6 10 6,103 56,868.4 100.00 Total/Average1 stands for Information and Communications Technologies. 2 by the IDB Group; total figures include those of regional, special programmes, and non-MCs.

ISSN 1658-4465

Country

NATIONAL ACCOUNTSExchange Rate

(NationalCurrencyPer US$)

EXTERNAL TRADE BALANCE OF PAYMENTS AND RESERVE EXTERNAL DEBT INDICATORS

CountryGDP

(Constant 2000)

US$ million

GDP Per Capita(Constant 2000) Structure of Output Merchandise

Trade Balance(US$ million)

Average Annual Growth of Exports

(%)

AverageAnnualGrowth

of Imports(%)

Terms of Trade

(2000=100)

Current Account

Balances(US$ million)

Overall Balances

(US$ million)

Gross International

Reserves(US$ million)

Debt Debt Service

US$ PPP Agriculture (% GDP)

Industry(% GDP)

Manufacturing (% GDP)

Services, etc.(% GDP)

Exportsf.o.b

(US$ million)

Importsc.i.f.

(US$ million)

Amount in US$ billion

As % of GNI

As % of XGS

As % of GNI

As % of XGS

2007 2007 2007 2007 2007 2007 2007 2008 2007 2007 2007 1998-2007 1998-2007 2006 2006-2007 2007 2007 2007 2007 2007 2007 2007Afghanistan .. .. .. .. .. .. .. 49.50 480 2,950 -2,470 13.1 18.2 .. .. .. .. 2.0 17.5 253.6 0.2 2.4 AfghanistanAlbania 5,420 1,677 6,385 .. .. .. .. .. 1,072 4,196 -3,124 18.1 18.2 .. -671 153 2,162 2.7 24.8 94.0 1.3 5.0 AlbaniaAlgeria 73,760 2,157 7,743 .. .. .. .. 64.60 59,518 27,439 32,079 21.1 13.9 168 .. .. 114,972 5.5 4.1 6.8 1.1 1.8 AlgeriaAzerbaijan 14,881 1,857 7,477 6 61.6 .. 32.1 0.80 9,300 6,050 3,250 30.7 24.7 .. 9,019 1,781 4,273 3.1 11.7 18.2 0.6 1.0 AzerbaijanBahrain 12,105 16,085 38,302 .. .. .. .. 0.40 13,634 11,488 2,146 15.4 15.0 123 1,918 1,415 2,360 .. .. .. .. .. BahrainBangladesh 69,975 439 1,242 19 28.5 17.9 52.6 68.60 12,360 18,470 -6,110 10.3 10.2 74 1,196 1,373 5,277 22.0 30.1 147.9 1.1 5.5 BangladeshBenin 2,993 328 1,312 .. .. .. .. 447.81 590 1,110 -520 5.5 5.4 82 .. .. 1,209 0.9 16.0 116.7 1.3 9.2 BeninBrunei 5,023 18,235 51,110 .. .. .. .. 1.40 7,230 2,190 5,040 14.6 4.1 170 5,232 .. 683 .. .. .. .. .. BruneiBurkina Faso 3,811 260 1,124 .. .. .. .. 447.81 660 1,700 -1,040 12.2 12.5 91 .. .. 1,029 1.5 22.3 183.9 0.9 7.4 Burkina FasoCameroon 12,890 695 2,124 19 29.0 18.0 51.6 447.81 3,750 3,760 -10 10.4 11.8 136 .. 839 2,934 3.1 15.0 67.7 2.5 11.2 CameroonChad 2,789 260 1,478 23 44.1 6.4 32.5 447.81 3,450 1,500 1,950 47.8 19.0 .. .. .. 969 1.8 29.1 51.6 1.2 2.1 ChadComoros 237 371 1,148 47 12.3 4.4 .. 335.90 9 120 -112 2.3 11.8 .. .. .. 118 0.3 64.7 514.5 5.8 46.4 ComorosCote d’Ivoire 10,670 548 1,673 23 26.1 18.6 50.5 447.81 8,400 6,100 2,300 9.3 9.4 135 -146 321 2,519 13.9 74.8 145.4 2.3 4.5 Cote d’IvoireDjibouti 698 835 2,062 4 16.9 2.5 79.3 177.90 60 410 -350 8.5 8.2 .. -17 .. 131 0.5 51.8 97.5 4.9 9.2 DjiboutiEgypt 136,944 1,815 5,352 13 35.5 15.8 51.5 .. 16,201 27,064 -10,862 20.3 5.0 120 2,635 3,687 32,214 30.4 23.5 75.9 1.9 6.0 EgyptGabon 5,870 4,435 15,175 5 57.5 4.5 37.2 447.81 5,950 2,200 3,750 12.9 9.1 180 .. .. 1,236 5.7 62.6 88.0 1.1 1.5 GabonGambia 586 340 1,233 .. .. .. .. .. 13 305 -292 -4.8 4.6 .. -66 -8.7 143 0.7 122.4 295.7 6.0 14.4 GambiaGuinea 3,734 404 1,140 17 45.2 4.1 38.1 .. 1,100 1,190 -90 5.3 8.2 210 .. 188 54 3.3 72.5 191.7 3.9 10.3 GuineaGuinea-Bissau 219 130 478 64 12.2 7.8 24.2 447.81 70 110 -40 8.0 8.5 .. .. .. 113 0.7 213.0 488.5 9.2 21.2 Guinea-BissauIndonesia 233,180 1,034 3,728 14 46.7 27.0 39.4 .. 118,163 91,715 26,448 9.3 12.0 100 11,009 12,706 56,936 140.8 33.9 110.8 3.5 11.5 IndonesiaIran 150,775 2,133 10,934 9 41.5 10.6 49.0 9,428.50 83,000 45,000 38,000 21.6 16.8 157 .. .. .. 20.1 7.5 22.6 1.2 3.7 IranIraq .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. 36,400 29,020 7,380 16.0 20.4 .. .. .. 24,300 .. .. .. .. .. IraqJordan 12,851 2,248 4,903 3 31.8 20.7 65.1 .. 5,760 13,310 -7,550 15.3 16.3 84 -1,909 890 7,925 8.4 50.4 91.8 4.6 8.3 JordanKazakhstan 35,937 2,324 10,829 7 44.3 .. 49.1 120.30 46,540 32,940 13,600 28.7 27.6 .. -7,184 -3,029 17,641 96.1 103.4 194.5 29.6 55.7 KazakhstanKuwait 62,615 25,518 55,531 .. .. .. .. 0.30 63,450 19,440 44,010 22.8 11.6 190 50,996 3,218 18,776 .. .. .. .. .. KuwaitKyrgyz Rep. 1,834 347 1,980 .. .. .. .. 36.60 1,105 2,475 -1,370 8.8 14.8 .. -234 293 1,177 2.4 69.7 189.7 5.4 14.8 Kyrgyz Rep.Lebanon 21,141 5,111 10,112 6 23.0 10.9 70.9 1,507.50 3,574 12,251 -8,677 22.5 7.0 102 -2,046 -665 20,599 24.6 103.3 399.3 19.0 73.6 LebanonLibya 48,323 7,375 14,369 .. .. .. .. .. 45,000 8,600 36,400 23.5 7.0 172 22,170 .. 83,260 .. .. .. .. .. LibyaMalaysia 127,897 4,715 13,380 9 50.6 .. 40.9 3.30 176,211 146,982 29,229 9.8 10.2 97 28,931 13,144 101,995 53.7 29.3 26.5 5.5 4.9 MalaysiaMaldives 991 3,668 5,335 .. .. .. .. 12.80 228 1,097 -869 11.4 13.5 113 -379 76 308 0.6 56.5 60.8 4.5 4.8 MaldivesMali 3,573 289 1,084 37 24.2 3.1 .. 447.81 1,620 2,000 -380 13.6 12.3 128 -231 .. 1,087 2.0 29.6 104.3 1.0 3.4 MaliMauritania 1,480 480 1,928 13 46.7 .. 40.7 .. 1,360 1,510 -150 15.4 20.4 177 .. .. 762 1.7 62.2 112.1 4.5 8.1 MauritaniaMorocco 47,059 1,686 4,063 12 29.0 19.4 58.5 7.80 14,646 31,468 -16,823 8.5 13.4 86 1,851 -840 24,714 20.2 28.1 83.4 5.5 16.5 MoroccoMozambique 6,700 347 796 28 26.6 15.9 45.1 .. 2,650 3,210 -560 33.7 16.2 131 -634 57 1,524 3.1 46.3 104.7 0.6 1.4 MozambiqueNiger 2,530 169 628 .. .. .. .. 447.81 650 970 -320 9.1 11.5 .. .. .. 593 1.0 23.0 146.7 0.7 4.7 NigerNigeria 87,472 472 1,977 33 39.4 .. 28.0 .. 66,500 27,500 39,000 23.1 14.0 161 .. 9,035 51,907 9.0 6.0 13.9 0.8 1.9 NigeriaOman 28,348 10,601 22,851 .. .. .. .. 0.40 23,050 14,300 8,750 15.4 11.5 162 4,377 6,287 9,524 .. .. .. .. .. OmanPakistan 106,106 660 2,525 20 26.8 19.5 53.7 70.40 17,457 32,598 -15,141 9.9 16.3 77 -8,253 2,127 15,795 40.7 27.8 203.2 1.8 13.0 PakistanPalestine .. 965 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. PalestineQatar .. .. 81,561 .. .. .. .. 3.64 36,970 22,045 14,925 23.4 25.3 152 .. .. 9,749 .. .. .. .. .. QatarSaudi Arabia 242,047 10,004 22,907 3 65.4 9.5 31.8 3.75 228,550 94,235 134,315 21.6 13.8 204 99,066 6,168 37,592 .. .. .. .. .. Saudi ArabiaSenegal 5,874 509 1,666 15 22.1 13.2 63.2 447.81 1,650 4,250 -2,600 7.4 13.3 100 .. .. 1,660 2.6 23.5 93.2 1.6 6.5 SenegalSierra-Leone 1,376 235 677 44 24.2 .. 31.5 .. 260 420 -160 58.4 20.0 .. -101 -30 217 0.3 20.4 78.0 0.8 3.1 Sierra-LeoneSomalia .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. 2.9 .. .. .. .. SomaliaSudan 20,278 527 2,088 32 27.7 6.2 40.8 2.10 8,160 8,450 -290 31.3 23.8 179 -4,722 -424 1,378 19.2 44.8 246.4 0.8 4.7 SudanSuriname 1,297 2,876 7,816 .. .. .. .. 2.75 1,310 940 370 16.9 7.6 195 185 177 436 .. .. .. .. .. SurinameSyria 25,015 1,339 4,513 20 31.6 7.8 48.0 11.23 11,330 14,820 -3,490 15.9 17.6 133 920 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. SyriaTajikistan 1,767 262 1,754 21 27.5 20.0 51.0 3.40 1,468 2,455 -987 9.5 15.0 .. -21 -14 252 1.2 34.0 174.1 2.2 11.2 TajikistanTogo 1,500 239 809 .. .. .. .. 447.81 690 1,450 -760 7.9 12.3 79 .. .. 438 2.0 80.2 200.6 0.7 1.9 TogoTunisia 27,112 2,646 7,506 11 27.5 16.9 61.6 1.20 15,029 18,980 -3,951 11.3 9.2 95 -634 689 8,032 20.2 60.8 111.6 7.5 13.8 TunisiaTurkey 278,391 5,045 12,481 9 28.3 19.0 62.8 .. 107,154 169,987 -62,833 18.4 17.8 96 -32,774 12,052 76,496 251.5 38.7 174.4 7.5 33.8 TurkeyTurkmenistan 7,641 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. 8,920 4,460 4,460 27.6 16.8 .. .. .. .. 0.7 5.9 9.1 1.6 2.5 TurkmenistanUganda 9,830 282 939 29 18.2 8.8 52.8 .. 1,530 3,350 -1,820 12.4 9.0 103 -745 646 2,560 1.6 14.7 107.9 0.6 4.5 UgandaU. A. Emirates 114,982 27,642 54,538 .. .. .. .. 3.67 154,000 121,100 32,900 19.7 17.3 151 .. .. 77,239 .. .. .. .. .. U. A. EmiratesUzbekistan 20,974 783 2,425 24 26.9 9.9 48.7 .. 8,040 4,470 3,570 9.8 4.1 .. .. .. .. 3.9 17.3 53.2 3.6 11.2 UzbekistanYemen Rep. 12,335 555 2,336 .. .. .. .. .. 7,160 5,890 1,270 16.4 13.7 153 206 -354 7,757 5.9 27.9 106.7 1.2 4.6 Yemen Rep.56-IDB MCs 2,188,880 1,556 4,793 .. .. .. .. .. 1,443,432 1,112,040 331,392 16.7 13.9 127 178,947 .. 835,026 834.7 26.5 50.4 4.1 7.8 Total/Average

XGS = Exports of goods and services GNI= Gross National Income mill.=million bill.=billion

EstablishmentThe Islamic Development Bank (IDB) is an international financial institution established in pursuance of the Declaration of Intent issued by the Conference of Finance Ministers of Muslim Countries held in Jeddah in Dhul Qadah 1393H (December 1973). The Inaugural Meeting of the Board of Governors took place in Rajab 1395H (July 1975) and IDB formally commenced operations on 15 Shawwal 1395H (20 October 1975).PurposeThe purpose of IDB is to foster economic development and social progress of member countries and Muslim communities in non-member countries individually as well as jointly in accordance with the principles of Shariah (Islamic law).FunctionsThe main function of IDB is to provide various forms of development assistance for poverty alleviation, human development, forging economic cooperation, promoting trade and investment, and enhancing the role of Islamic finance in the social and economic development of member countries. It also establishes special funds for specific purposes including a fund for assistance to Muslim communities in non-member countries.IDB mobilizes financial resources using Shariah-compliant modes and provides technical assistance to member countries, including provision of training facilities for personnel engaged in development activities in member countries.MembershipThe present membership of IDB stands at 56 countries spreading into different continents and regions. The basic condition for its membership is that the prospective country should be a member of the Organization of the Islamic Conference, pays the first installment of its minimum subscription to the Capital Stock of IDB, and accepts any terms and conditions that may be decided upon by the Board of Governors.CapitalPursuant to the decision of the Board of Governors in their 31st Annual Meeting held in Kuwait in Jumad Awwal 1427H (May 2006), the Authorized Capital of IDB was doubled from ID15 billion to ID30 billion and the Issued Capital was also increased from ID8.1 billion to ID16 billion by the Board of Governors in their 33rd Annual Meeting held in Jeddah, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia on 29-30 Jumad Awwal 1429H (3-4 June 2008); of which ID14.47 billion was Subscribed with ID3.3 billion Paid-up as of end-1429H.Head Office and Regional OfficesHeadquartered in Jeddah, the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, IDB has four regional offices in Rabat, Morocco; Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia; Almaty, Kazakhstan; and Dakar, Senegal.Financial YearIDB’s financial year is the lunar Hijra Year (H).Accounting UnitThe accounting unit of IDB is the Islamic Dinar (ID) which is equivalent to one SDR – Special Drawing Right of the International Monetary Fund.LanguageThe official language of IDB is Arabic, but English and French are additionally used as working languages.