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7/30/2019 Platou Eng
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Fractures of the tibialplateau
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Etiology
auto & moto accidents (70%)
fallings
sport and work trauma
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Mechanism
lateral compresion :
Bistolfi-Hulten
Watson-Jones
axial compresion +/-
lateralized
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Classification
1. unituberozitary (lateral) (40-55%):
split / compression / mixed
2. unituberozitary (medial) (8-10%)
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Classification
3. spinotuberozitary (5-15%) :
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Classification
4. bituberozitary(30%) :
simple : reverseT,V,Ycomplex
plurifragmentar
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Schatzker Classification
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Asociated lesions
Fx. of the fibula
SPE
Femoral fx.
meniscal lesions
ligamentary lesions
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Asociated lesions
Vascular
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Evolution
Malunion
Cronic ligamentary laxity
Knee stiffness
Knee osteoarthritis
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Treatment
Non operative : T E M Apleyde Mourgues
Operative :
split fx. : screwscompression fx. : reduction + graft + screws
mixed fx. : reduction + graft + plate + screws
external fixator
artroscopically controled reduction
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