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PLASTIC SURGERY PLANNER
PLASTIC SURGERY PLANNER
(02) 9387 3900
2
TABLE OF CONTENTS
This Is Your Guide To A Good Recovery .......................................................... 3
Our Team ................................................................................................ 4
Giving Yourself Time To Get Well .............................................................. 5
Preparing Your Mind ................................................................................ 6
Finding Your Support Team ....................................................................... 7
Medications, Supplements & Food To Avoid……….. .................................... 8
The Surgical Diet ...................................................................................... 9
Avoiding Constipation .............................................................................. 10
Your Medication Guide ............................................................................. 11
Medications That Can Help Your Recovery.................................................. 12
Do Not Smoke Your Results Away .............................................................. 13
Your Shopping List .................................................................................... 14
Clothing & Styling After Surgery ................................................................. 15
Your Checklist The Day Before Surgery ....................................................... 16
What To Do Once You Get Home .............................................................. 17
What Problems Require Immediate Attention? .............................................. 18
What Problems Deserve A Phone Call Even If They Are Not Urgent? ............. 19
What Will I Look Like After My Surgery?..................................................... 20
Showering After Surgery ........................................................................... 21
Drains ..................................................................................................... 22
Swelling ................................................................................................. 23
Riding Your Emotional Rollercoaster ........................................................... 24
Timetable For Exercise .............................................................................. 25
Driving After Surgery ................................................................................ 26
Scar Management ......................................................................................... 27
PLASTIC SURGERY PLANNER
(02) 9387 3900
3
This is your guide to a good recovery.
Most patients make their surgical journey without a single problem. We know this. And our
patients know this, and yet plastic surgery is still a stressful process.
We hope that this guide helps by answering most of your questions
about your preparation and recovery from surgery.
Surgery can be thought of as a good play. While you, the patient, are the star
of the show, you are supported by a cast of caregivers and a production team
of friends, family, your surgeon and our office staff and the staff of the hospital.
As with any theatre production, careful planning is the key to a flawless performance on
the day. This Plastic Surgery Planner is the script for your play, and our team will direct you
through a smooth recovery.
It is a good idea to read the planner before your surgery. You can then use
the index to look up answers to any questions you may have after your surgery.
The advice in this guide is general, and most of it is applicable to most patients. You and
your surgery are unique, so please prioritise specific advice you receive.
A lot of thought has gone into preparing this guide. The information we provide you is
based on good science, our experience of what works well and finally, what our patients
have taught us.
THIS IS YOUR GUIDE TO A GOOD RECOVERY
PLASTIC SURGERY PLANNER
(02) 9387 3900
4
D R . W A R W I C K N E T T L E
Plastic Surgeon MBBS FRACS
D R . A M I R A S A N K I
Plastic Surgeon MBBS Hons
FRACS PhD
OUR SURGEONS
PLASTIC SURGERY PLANNER
(02) 9387 3900
5
GIVING YOURSELF TIME TO GET WELL
Everyone responds to surgery differently.
The time guide listed is based on the
average period our patients take to feel
ready to return to work. It is better to
overestimate the time you will require off
following surgery, as it is easier to go
back to work early than to have to delay
your return.
For patients in more strenuous work roles,
we recommend extending your recovery
time at home by at least one week. It is
also a good idea to extend your time off
if you are keen to conceal your surgery
and know that you bruise easily.
Many patients take this downtime as an
opportunity to book time away interstate
or in local holiday houses. Keep in mind
that you will need to return to Silkwood
Medical to have stitches removed and for
wound checks, up to twice weekly for the
first two weeks. After this, short trips (up
to 3 hours by car) are ok. Air travel (up
to 3 hours) is also ok at this point. It is
best to avoid international travel for 6
weeks.
B R E A S T & B O D Y S U R G E R Y
Type Return To Work
Abdominoplasty 2 - 3 weeks
Breast Augmentation 1 week
Breast Lift 1 week
Breast Reduction 2 weeks
Brachioplasty 1 week
Gynaecomastia 2 weeks
Liposuction (small area) 1 week
Liposuction (large area) 2 weeks
Combination body procedures (e.g. body lift)
3 weeks
F A C E & N O S E S U R G E R Y
Type Return To Work
Eyelid Surgery 10 days – 2 weeks
Facelift or Necklift 2.5 - 3 weeks
Facelift and Eyelid 2.5 - 3 weeks
Browlift 10 days – 2 weeks
Rhinoplasty 10 days – 2 weeks
Hairline Lowering 10 days
Dermabrasion 2 weeks
“ I T I S B E T T E R T O O V E R E S T I M A T E
T H E T I M E Y O U R E Q U I R E O F F
F O L L O W I N G S U R G E R Y … ”
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PREPARING YOUR MIND
T H E W E E K S B U I L D I N G U P T O Y O U R
S U R G E R Y C A N B E Q U I T E N E R V E - R A C K I N G !
Knowledge and a great attitude help. It is a well-known and scientifically proven
phenomenon that patients who are well-researched, well-prepared, relaxed and
positive, recover faster and more comfortably from surgery.
G A T H E R I N G I N F O R M A T I O N
Well done, you are doing that right now. It is
important to take charge of your operation and
understand the goals, expectations, risks and
alternatives of your operation. While Dr Nettle,
Dr Sanki, and Cherieve are sensitive enough to
know you don’t need to know EVERYTHING
about how your surgery is done, it is still
important for you to have an understanding of
the technical details of your operation. You will
gather more questions as your date of surgery
gets closer. Have a note page dedicated to
these questions in your phone or keep a small
notepad to write these down when they come
to your mind.
T H E R E I S G O O D A N D B A D
N E W S O N T H E I N T E R N E T
The internet can be a helpful place to start your
surgical research, but it can also be very
misleading. Your surgeons are the best people
to answer your questions because they will
have their own special surgical styles and
techniques and they know YOU. Be careful not
to get lost watching videos and selfies of
patients on the internet - they are not you, and
your experience and result will be unique to
you.
P O S I T I V E M I N D F U L
R E I N F O R C E M E N T S
You have the ability to change and guide your
response to surgery. Stay positive in the days
leading up to surgery. Feel confident about
your surgical choices. Remain calm at each
stage. Replace your tension and anxiety with
catch cry’s that provide positive emotional
reinforcement. “I am confident, calm and
positive!” If you are finding it impossible to feel
positive about your surgery, then perhaps it
would be a good idea to spend some more
time thinking if the surgery is right for you.
S U R R O U N D Y O U R S E L F W I T H
Y O U R C H E E R L E A D E R S A N D B E
P R E P A R E D F O R T H E F E W W H O
L I K E T O B R I N G Y O U D O W N
Let your closest and most trusted friends and
family know that you are planning surgery.
They love you and will enjoy supporting you
through your journey. It will make them happy
to know that they are helping you.
Unfortunately, jealousy, carelessness and
selfishness can lead someone to say something
hurtful during your recovery. These comments
should be laughed off by remembering all the
wonderful compliments you have been
receiving from your cheer squad.
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FINDING YOUR SUPPORT TEAM
The best aspect of surgery is that you finally get to be the
center of attention.
Most of our patients are wonderful people who support and
hold everyone else around them above sea level. It’s time to
let others support you.
The most important practical aspects are:
1. Someone to accompany you to hospital
2. Someone to take you home from hospital
3. Someone to spend the first day home with you
4. Someone to drive the kids to school
5. Someone to feed your pets
6. Someone to take you to Silkwood for
your follow up appointments
If you think you will need someone to help you at home, we
can recommend a home health care service to assist you.
PLASTIC SURGERY PLANNER
(02) 9387 3900
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MEDICATIONS, SUPPLEMENTS & FOOD TO AVOID T O P R E V E N T E X C E S S I V E B L E E D I N G , B R U I S I N G A N D S W E L L I N G
To prevent excessive bruising and swelling, we recommend you stop these
medications/supplements/foods for 2 weeks before and 2 weeks after surgery.
Q U I C K L I S T O F M E D I C A T I O N S , F O O D & S U P P L E M E N T S T O A V O I D :
1. Blood thinners – especially aspirin
2. Pain tablets – (period pain, arthritis tabs) except for Panadol & codeine,
which are ok
3. Anything oily – Vitamin E, Vitamin D, evening primrose oil and especially
fish oil, krill oil, flaxseed oil
4. Anything homeopathic or herbal – including herbal teas, green tea,
Chinese herbs, homeopathic or naturopathic supplements
5. Mediterannean diet – red wine, olive oil, tomatoes, fish
6. Multivitamins – frequently contain herbs and vitamin E, Vitamin D
7. Hormone Replacement Therapy (HRT)
BEFORE SURGERY
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THE SURGICAL DIET
Your result will be more long lasting if you are at
your ideal body weight just before your surgery.
Having said that, there is not much point in crash
dieting or putting on kilos in the lead up to surgery,
only to return to your natural equilibrium weight
during your recovery.
Some people put on weight in the weeks after their
surgery because they are exercising less and
carrying some swelling. Others will find they lose
weight as their appetite is suppressed by the pain
relief medication. Either way, the best thing to do is
to maintain a healthy diet to ensure you get the
protein, vitamins and minerals you need for good
wound healing.
Minimise salt intake for 2 weeks before and 2 weeks
after surgery.
To prevent bloating and constipation before a tummy
tuck or body contouring we recommend you avoid
foods that give you bloating or flatulence, such as
chickpeas, legumes and root vegetables.
AFTER SURGERY
It can be pretty hard to chew properly after a facelift, facial
implant surgery, or rhinoplasty surgery. We recommend you eat
a soft diet for a week or two after surgery. Soft foods are foods
that you can get into your mouth easily and require minimal
chewing.
Over time common-sense and listening to your body will guide
you in your progression from a liquid to a soft, mushy, non-chew
diet and back to your normal diet.
Soft diets can be lower in fibre. Together with a lack of exercise,
the effect of medication and diminished fluid intake, low fibre
diets may contribute to constipation.
To increase fibre:
Consume prune juice regularly.
Ensure you have at least 6-8 glasses of fluid each day.
Alternatively, fibre supplements can be used (wheat
bran, oat bran, psyllium).
If it is necessary to treat constipation, you may want to use
Movicol, Coloxyl, Psyllium, Senokot or Metamucil. It is a good
idea to start one of these the day after surgery, rather than
waiting.
Tummy tuck patients should persist with a light, non-bloating diet
in the weeks after surgery.
S O M E R E C O M M E N D E D S O F T
N O N - C H E W F O O D S :
Protein smoothies
Scrambled eggs, poached eggs
Yoghurt
Soups
Peanut butter
Mashed vegetables, potato, carrot,
pumpkin
Semolina
Soft pasta
Custard
Jelly
Rice pudding
BEFORE SURGERY
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AVOIDING CONSTIPATION
Constipation makes you feel bloated and uncomfortable. We especially want to avoid
constipation in facial surgery and tummy tuck surgery, where “pushing” or straining can increase
the risk of bleeding.
Constipation after surgery is very common and is due to many different factors, including
Bowel sluggishness induced by the anaesthetic
Strong pain relief e.g. endone, panadeine forte
Changes to your regular diet and fluid intake
Reduced activity
Fear of going to the toilet because it might hurt
H E R E A R E S O M E S U G G E S T I O N S T O A V O I D C O N S T I P A T I O N A F T E R Y O U R
S U R G E R Y :
Make sure you are going regularly before the surgery and start taking coloxyl and senna
or Movicol for two days before the surgery if you are prone to constipation
Keep up your fluids after the operation
Increase your intake of foods that keep you going regularly eg prune juice
Do a bit of gently walking every day
For patients having abdominoplasty surgery, you should commence both coloxyl and
senna AND movicol as soon as you are eating normally. If you start to get diarrhea, then of course
stop taking your aperients.
PLASTIC SURGERY PLANNER
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YOUR MEDICATIONS GUIDE
We will advise you at your preoperative appointment in
regards to which medications are safe to take the week
before and the morning of surgery.
We will usually ask you to stop any medications that “thin
the blood” or increase bleeding as listed previously.
Oral hypogylcaemics (medications for diabetes or insulin
resistance) should be reduced in dosage or omitted while
you are fasting. Dr Nettle or Dr Sanki may discuss whether
certain medications can be reduced or substituted (e.g.
immunosuppressive medications) with the physician that
originally prescribed them for you. The following
medications may be prescribed for you to help with your
recovery.
P A I N R E L I E V I N G M E D I C A T I O N S :
Pain medications fall into three basic families- paracetamol
(Panadol), non-steroidal anti-inflammatories (NSAIDs) and
opioids. Your surgeon and anaesthetist will discuss with
you the best combination of these medications to leave you
feeling comfortable after surgery.
Paracetamol is always a good first medication to try as it
raises your pain threshold and means that you require
lower doses of other medications to stay on top of your
pain.
Anti-inflammatories e.g. nurofen and voltaren worsen
bruising and increase the risk of bleeding. Anti-
inflammatories such as celecoxib (Celebrex, Mobic) do not
cause bleeding and bruising.
Opioids (e.g. oxycodone, endone, Targin, tramadol,
tramal, fentanyl, morphine) are stronger pain relief
medications that are usually used in the first 48 hours
after surgery. Thereafter, they are useful at night to help
ease pain that you may be more aware of because your
daily activities are not distracting you. They have a mild
sedative effect and should not be taken at the same time
as a sleeping tablet, nor before driving.
It is essential to take enough medication to control your
pain. You will not become addicted to normal pain relief
medication, and in fact are more likely to have problems
if you skimp on pain relief. Unfortunately, opioids also
have the unfortunate side effect of constipation. So make
sure you take something for your bowels if you are using
your bowels if you are using your opioids regularly. We
recommend either movicol sachets, coloxyl, metamucil,
psyllium husks, prune juice - you are your best guide to
determine what works best for you.
Codeine (found in Panadeine and Panadeine Forte) in
particular can cause constipation.
A Q U I C K N O T E O N A N T I B I O T I C S
Our body is covered inside and out with a clever
balance of bacteria to keep us healthy. After surgery, the
normal bacterial balance can become upset. We avoid
bacterial proliferation at the wound and under your skin
by giving you antibiotics through your drip during your
hospital stay. For many of our patients, we will also
prescribe one course of cephalexin 500mg capsules
taken four times a day. This can be on a full or empty
stomach.
Antibiotics can upset you digestive systems balance, and
can lead to upset tummies. Yakult or a probiotic can
help, especially if you need a second course of
antibiotics.
Sleeping Tablets (Temazepam most commonly
recommended): We often prescribe sleeping tablets to
help you get a good nights sleep following surgery.
Usually these are only needed for a few nights.
Antiswelling (Dexamethasone): Many facial and nose
surgery patients are prescribed this specific antiswelling
tablet. You will be given a sheet to tell you exactly how
and when to take these tablets if they are prescribed for
you.
Antinausea (Zofran): Nausea is not common following
modern anaesthetics, but some people are exquisitely
sensitive. If you are one of these patients you will be
prescribed a Zofran wafer that will dissolve on your
tongue.
PLASTIC SURGERY PLANNER
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MEDICATIONS THAT CAN HELP YOUR RECOVERY
B E F O R E S U R G E R Y :
We recommend you take Vitamin C and Zinc supplements in the week or two before surgery.
Both of these medications are co-factors in collagen formation and collagen is the important
protein that heals your wounds.
Arnica is a herbal agent that helps to reduce swelling and bruising. We advise you to spray it
under your tongue in the few days before surgery and for one week after surgery.
T O S P E E D H E A L I N G :
Vitamin C 1000mg daily, 1-2 weeks before surgery
Zinc 1 tablet daily, 1-2 weeks before surgery
Arnica oral spray (to decrease bruising), start a few days before surgery.
After surgery 6 sprays under the tongue 4 times per day for 1 week.
A F T E R S U R G E R Y :
Patients who are having longer procedures eg combination breast and tummy surgery, may
require a boost to their iron levels after surgery. Iron is best absorbed when taken with an acid
such as Vitamin C or a glass of orange juice. Its absorption is impaired by coffee, tea, dairy and
soy milk and cereals. So it makes sense to have your iron supplement with dinner and not
breakfast! Iron liquid drinks are gentler on your tummy. We recommend taking Floradix or
SpaTone brands.
We often prescribe B Group multivitamins, commencing 2 weeks after surgery for our facial
surgery patients.
PLASTIC SURGERY PLANNER
(02) 9387 3900
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DO NOT SMOKE YOUR RESULTS AWAY
There are very few plastic surgeons that will operate on smokers as
there is unquestionable scientific evidence that smoking greatly
increases the probability of anaesthetic and wound healing
problems.
Dr Nettle and Dr Sanki have both had patients sneak a cigarette or
two before surgery. These patients delayed their recovery and
compromised their result. In plastic surgery, no one wants an “OK”
result. We all want a perfect operation and a perfect outcome. So
why compromise this process by smoking?
While cigarettes are a toxic mixture of carcinogenic, mutagenic,
radioactive and toxic compounds, the two most concerning
ingredients for our patients are nicotine and carbon monoxide.
These reduce the ability of your skin to get oxygen and also impair
your white cells from entering the wound to heal it and prevent
infection. All plastic surgery depends on rearranging the blood
supply of your skin and then getting it to heal nicely.
You should stop smoking for 6 weeks prior to and at least three
weeks after your surgical date. During this time, your blood oxygen
levels will rise and your lung cells will regenerate.
“ S K I N N E C R O S I S ( S K I N D E A T H ) O C C U R S I N 2 0 % O F P A T I E N T S
W H O S M O K E I N T H E L E A D U P T O F A C E L I F T S U R G E R Y ”
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YOUR SHOPPING LIST
T H E R E A R E M A N Y
T H I N G S O U R
P A T I E N T S H A V E
T A U G H T U S T H A T
C A N M A K E Y O U R
T I M E I N H O S P I T A L
A N D A T H O M E M O R E
C O M F O R T A B L E .
C H I L L E D E Y E M A S K ( F A C E L I F T ,
B R O W L I F T & E Y E L I D S U R G E R Y ) :
These can be purchased from pharmacies
and possess a clever gel that refuses to get
too cold so that you cannot get an ice burn.
An inexpensive alternative is to place gauze
squares or makeup pads into iced water and
lay them on your eyes.
A T R I P T O T H E B E A U T Y S A L O N :
There is no better way to make you feel good
after surgery than ensuring you look good
before the surgery! Make sure you have your
hair trimmed and dyed just before
facelift/brow lift/hairline lowering. We think
it’s best to avoid dying your hair after these
procedures for 4 weeks. You will also feel
fresher and more comfortable if you have a
pedicure and wax or shave beforehand. No
one wants to be bothered by their raggedy
toenails or spikey legs when they are
recovering from surgery. It can be tricky
trying to wash and style your hair after breast
surgery. You should consider a trip to the
hairdresser a week after surgery for a wash
or cut. It will also distract your friends and
family from the more obvious changes that
have happened to your chest!
.
F L E X I B L E S T R A W S O R A
S Q U E E Z Y W A T E R B O T T L E :
These make it so much easier to drink water
while lying in bed or on your couch.
T H I G H L I F T & T H I G H
L I P O S U C T I O N P A T I E N T S :
There is a very special item that is specific to
only you! A Shewee is a hygienic, washable
silicone female urination device that will
make your life a lot easier when you are
wearing a tight compression garment. It
comes in a compact and discrete case.
http://shewee.com.au/
E N T E R T A I N M E N T :
You will feel too tired and apathetic to
perform any work when you go home. It is
best to plan at least one week of being
“thought free”. It is still a good idea to
distract yourself with good TV, podcasts and
great magazines. Most people find
themselves unable to concentrate for longer
than twenty minutes. Keep your entertainment
entertaining and make sure it’s mood
boosting!
S K I N W I P E S :
Moisturising skin cleanser wipes come in
handy when you are in hospital but not
able to shower yet. Patients having body
procedures can properly shower only once
their drains have come out (usually after the
fourth day following their surgery) while
face patients can shower the day after
surgery. A moistened hand towel can
alternatively be used to help you bird bath.
S O F T , Y U M M Y F O O D :
It can be hard to chew after facial
surgery and most people don’t feel up
to a big meal after body contouring!
We advise having a supply of nutritious
but tasty single serve meals packed into
your freezer. Protein smoothies can also
be a great alternative to keep the
calories up.
PLASTIC SURGERY PLANNER
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CLOTHING & STYLING AFTER SURGERY
What we put on our face and bodies can make a big difference to how
we feel after surgery. It is important to wear practical, loose clothing to
and from hospital. After that, your appearance becomes a reflection of
your mood and your recovery. It is an important part of your physical
transformation to go back to wearing flattering clothing and makeup to
make yourself feel confidant and beautiful. Your bruising, swelling, aches
and pains will improve in leaps and bounds after the first 48 hours. You
are not the first person to ever have plastic surgery - everyone recovers!
It just takes time.
F A C I A L S U R G E R Y P A T I E N T S :
The last thing you want to put on after having a delicate operation on your nose or face is a tight skivvy!
Wide necked or front-opening button up shirts and dresses are the most comfortable thing to allow for
your reduced neck movement after face and neck lifting surgery or a sore nose after rhinoplasty.
Wide legged pants that easily fit over your shoes or slippers are better than skinny jeans or leggings
as you will not need to bend over to push them over your ankles. Rather than wearing your best
designer clothes, it’s best to wear clothing and use old pillowslips and bedsheets that you don’t
mind getting possible stains.
B R E A S T S U R G E R Y P A T I E N T S :
Please purchase a Berlei Electrify Sports bra ($40) online or from David Jones or Myer. Keep in mind that
this is an extremely tight fitting style and you will be advised to purchase a strap size that is bigger than
your usual size. It is a good idea to purchase two (wear one, wash one). You will be desperate to go bra
shopping with your new cleavage, but we recommend staying in your Berlei bra
for at least 2-4 weeks after surgery. Button up and wide neck tops are easier to get on and off as you
will not be able to lift your arms above shoulder level for a few weeks.
B O D Y C O N T O U R I N G P A T I E N T S :
Shock horror! Your normal clothes are too tight! While kilos of skin and fat are removed in this surgery,
you will gain a lot of swelling and you will be wearing compression garments. This will settle, many
patients lose a dress size after abdominopalsty, brachioplasty or thigh lift surgery.
Plan to hang out in a maxi dress or a loose tracksuit for a few weeks after your operation. You will be
measured up for a compression garment at your preoperative appointment, and this will be applied to
your operation site at the end of the operation.
Your garments will get blood stained and sweaty while you are in hospital. Small stains are fine and will
not cause infection. It is helpful though if your partner or a friend can wash your garment for you once
you get home. A soft cotton singlet can be worn under your abdominal binder to avoid chaffing and also
to help keep the binder clean.
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We know you’ve thought and re-thought everything you need to do
for tomorrow, but here is a final checklist for you to go through.
Then you can relax, go to bed early and sleep well. Please make
sure you:
Know your fasting time and expected time to arrive in
hospital
Know which medications to take tomorrow morning (if any)
Shower in antiseptic soap and wash your hair
Have a loose, comfortable outfit and cotton underpants
ready to wear to and from hospital
Remove your nail polish and false nails from your hands
Remove all jewellery and piercings
Have your glasses packed
Do not wear any skin moisturizer or makeup to hospital
Arrange someone to take you into hospital and take you
home
Pack your ID card, insurance card, Medicare card and
a pen for filling out forms.
That’s it! Now do something that makes you feel relaxed and happy!
YOUR CHECKLIST THE DAY OF SURGERY
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WHAT TO DO ONCE YOU GET HOME
R E S T & M O V E :
While you will feel quite tired after your surgery, it is
important to either walk around your home every two hours
or wiggle your legs and toes just as recommended on a long
haul aircraft flight every hour. This helps to avoid blood clots
in your legs (DVTs). It is a good idea to go out once you are
physically able (at day 5-7). This will train your mind that you
are getting back to normal.
C O O L P A C K S & I C E D G A U Z E S :
These can help to improve your comfort after facelift, eyelid
and rhinoplasty surgery. Apply them gently to your eye area
as soon as you get home and replace them with another cool
pack once it goes to room temperature. Use a cool pack for
the first 48 hours.
Y O U R M E D I C A T I O N S A L L S E R V E
A P U R P O S E :
Start your medications as soon as you get home. Try to stay
on top of your pain as it is harder to get rid of severe pain
once it has set in.
D R I N K & E A T :
It is important to keep well hydrated after surgery to prevent
headaches and DVTs. Pain relief medication can make you
nauseated, so it is best to ease slowly into eating. Your
appetite will let you know when it is “safe” to eat normally.
SURGERY IS A SHOCK TO YOUR SYSTEM.
YOUR BODY THINKS IT HAS TAKEN A
MAJOR PHYSICAL INSULT AND WILL GO
INTO OVERDRIVE TO MAKE YOU HEAL
AND FEEL BETTER. THE BEST THING YOU
CAN DO IS TO TAKE IT EASY TO ALLOW
YOUR BODY TIME TO MEND.
E L E V A T E T H E W O U N D :
Gravity works on everything. Including your wounds. You
will have less swelling and less pain if you manage to keep
your wounds elevated.
The exception to elevation is facelift patients who should
sleep completely flat, the reasons for this will be explained.
Patients who have had arm surgery should keep their arms
elevated on pillows.
Breast patients do not need to sleep with their chest
elevated, but it is a good idea to rest with your torso
propped up on pillows when watching TV.
P H Y S I O T H E R A P Y :
You don’t need a physiotherapist to help you stretch,
breathe and cough, but have a system in place to
remind yourself to:
Take 5 really deep breaths every hour until
you are walking and moving normally
Roll your shoulders five times forward and
backwards every hour if you have had breast
augmentation
Ask your friend or partner to massage your
lower back if you have had a tummy tuck
.
PLASTIC SURGERY PLANNER
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18
WHAT PROBLEMS REQUIRE IMMEDIATE ATTENTION?
IF YOU LOSE CONSCIOUSNESS, DEVELOP CHEST PAIN, OR SHORTNESS OF BREATH, SOMEONE SHOULD CALL AN AMBULANCE ON 000.
If you experience any of the following concerns, please contact us immediately.
▪ A high fever (over 38 degrees Celsius)
▪ Severe nausea and vomiting
▪ Bright red skin that is sore or hot
▪ Bleeding or seepage through a wound that cannot be controlled with pressure for 3 minutes
▪ New swelling e.g. one breast is much larger than the other or one side of the neck is larger
than the other
▪ Inability to urinate
▪ Difficulty breathing
▪ Calf pain
DURING BUSINESS HOURS
9am to 5pm Monday to Friday: Silkwood Medical: (02) 9387 3900
AFTER HOURS:
Your surgeon’s mobile phone number OR
The Registered Nurse in charge at the hospital where you
had your surgery.
Bondi Junction Private Hospital (02) 8305 2519
East Sydney Private Hospital (02) 9001 2000
Kareena Private Hospital (02) 9717 0000
St George Private Hospital (02) 9598 5555
PLASTIC SURGERY PLANNER
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19
WHAT PROBLEMS DESERVE A PHONE CALL E V E N I F T H E Y A R E N O T U R G E N T ?
ALL OF THEM!
We really want to know. Honestly. You are experiencing what it
is like to be healing from plastic surgery for the first time. A
problem that leads you to lose sleep or spend hours on the
internet researching is usually something we can solve in a brief
conversation with you. It is very satisfying to be able to educate
and help our patients through their concerns.
H E R E A R E A F E W O F O U R M O S T
C O M M O N L Y A S K E D Q U E S T I O N S :
When will my bruising and swelling go away?
This is very individual. We anticipate a
significant improvement in 2 weeks and
dependent on the procedure up to 6 weeks for it
all to go.
When can I return to work?
This is very individual but also procedure
dependent. Some people will return to work
within 2 weeks but others will be up to 4 weeks.
See our approximate timeline guides for the
most common return to work and exercise times
for your procedure. Remember this is a guide –
everyone is different.
When can I return to exercise?
We are happy for you to go for a gentle walk
as soon as you feel up to it as long as you don’t
raise your pulse or blood pressure. We would
like you to avoid any straining (weights, lunges
and any downward yoga or pilates) for up to 6
weeks depending on the procedure.
See our guideline timetable for return to exercise
in a few pages We will guide you through this
as we assess you through your recovery.
Will it hurt when my sutures/staples/drains
come out?
People tolerate this differently. We suggest you
take some pain relief before you come in.
There is a pimple in my wound.
This is usually due to a dissolving suture under
the skin and will resolve on its own.
My right side doesn’t look like the left.
Most people will heal asymmetrically to some
degree as we are all naturally asymmetrical.
You will not be any more asymmetric
postoperatively than you were preoperatively.
I have shooting/ pulling/ tugging pains.
This is due to firing and recovering nerves and
also in some cases muscles and skin being
pulled to help you achieve your desired result.
This usually takes 2-6 weeks to settle dependent
on the procedure.
PLASTIC SURGERY PLANNER
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20
WHAT WILL I LOOK LIKE AFTER MY SURGERY?
No patient goes through this journey without wondering if their healing is normal
and if they are going to look ok. In fact, it is normal to wonder after the surgery why
on earth you are going through this as you may look and feel terrible!
Remember time is your friend, and you will start to see the great effects of your
surgery very soon.
Everybody heals very differently, these are just some examples of what you might
expect. The rate of healing will depend on several factors like; genetics, lifestyle,
how well you follow your surgeons pre-operative and post-operative advice.
If in the hospital you are given conflicting advice to what your surgeon or
Silkwood’s Practice Nurse has told you, please call Silkwood Medical to clarify.
Here are some pictures of patients straight
after and weeks after their surgery.
FACELIFT HAIRLINE LOWERING
BREAST REDUCTION TUMMY TUCK
4 weeks post surgery 1 week post surgery
5 days post surgery 1 week post surgery
RHINOPLASTY
5 days post surgery
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21
SHOWERING AFTER SURGERY & EARLY WOUND CARE
Most patients desperately want to jump in the shower to wash
away the stale feeling they get from being in hospital. A bit
like how we all feel after a long haul plane flight. After
surgery, standing in a warm shower with strong pain relief in
your system can be a perfect storm for feeling dizzy and
woozy.
Have a close friend or your partner nearby when you have
your first shower, or try to have it before you leave hospital
with the help of your nurse. A plastic chair or a shower chair
can be a great aid when you are having trouble standing
comfortably after major body surgery.
F A C E , B R O W , H A I R L I N E & E Y E L I D
P A T I E N T S :
You can shower and get your wounds wet the day after
surgery. Remember to shower in lukewarm, NOT hot water.
R H I N O P L A S T Y P A T I E N T S :
The warmth of a shower can melt the thermoplastic splint sitting
on your nose and cause it to fall off. Try to avoid getting your
face wet in the shower until your splint is removed. If you can
get your hair washed in a salon, you are welcome to.
B R E A S T A N D B O D Y S U R G E R Y :
You can have a shower and get your wounds wet once your
drains have come out AND the drain holes have sealed over
with a scab or the drain holes can be properly covered with a
waterproof dressing.
B R E A S T A U G M E N T A T I O N P A T I E N T S :
Your waterproof dressing over your wound will keep it
protected during your shower. This dressing should be
removed and replaced with something similar if it gets
soaked through. This dressing will be removed at your
first follow up appointment.
B R E A S T R E D U C T I O N / L I F T , T U M M Y T U C K ,
T H I G H A N D A R M P A T I E N T S :
Micropore paper tape or prineo tape will be applied to your
wounds in theatre or before you leave hospital. This should
remain intact for one week and will be removed at your first
follow up visit. The tape can get wet and will then air dry.
The tape can be removed earlier if you see there is a moist
area in your wound that is leaking some fluid. Breast patients
should wear their bra day and night for 2 weeks.
Tummy tuck, thigh lift and liposuction patients should wear their
garments for 3 weeks during the day and night. It is important
to take off your garment for at least half an hour in the morning
and evening to check your wounds and skin look healthy.
Tummy tuck patients can swap to an underpants style
abdominal binder if this is more comfortable after the first week.
There is no strong evidence behind the duration recommended
for wearing garments. After the first week of surgery, garments
provide support to sore wounds and skin and can help you
mobilize. You can continue to wear your garment after 3 weeks
if it is giving you support and comfort.
PLASTIC SURGERY PLANNER
(02) 9387 3900
22
DRAINS
Drains are silicone tubes that siphon away the excess fluid of swelling that accumulates under your
skin after surgery. Drains create negative pressure (a vacuum) under your skin and help to get your
skin to stick down into its new location.
A drain has three components. A soft perforated tube that sits under the skin, a connector tube and
finally, a bulb to create the vacuum and collect the swelling fluid.
The fluid in your drains will look bloody at first and become yellow over time. The yellow fluid is
lymph and serum (the fluid our red blood cells swim in).
F O R B R E A S T A N D B O D Y P A T I E N T S :
It’s time for your drain to come out once the fluid turns yellow and the drainage has dropped off.
Make sure you bring your diligent volume recordings to your appointment.
It is important to empty, measure and re-vacuum your drains twice daily (or whenever they fill up). This
will ensure you are measuring the drainage accurately and also improve the suction pressure of the
bulb.
F O R F A C E L I F T P A T I E N T S :
Drains are normally left for 4 or 5 days. Empty and revacuum your drains as we show you three times
daily. For facelift patients it is NOT necessary to record the drainage volume.
WHY DO PEOPLE GET
ANNOYED WITH
THEIR DRAINS?
Well, it can be tricky trying to work out
where to hide the little bulbs and the
connector tube can sting a bit where it
rubs against your skin.
Drains come with little silicone tabs that
allow you to safety pin them to your
clothing or compression garments. The
bulbs also fit perfectly into jacket or pant
pockets.
PLASTIC SURGERY PLANNER
(02) 9387 3900
23
SWELLING
Swelling is your friend. Swelling is due to
inflammatory fluid welling up under your skin
bringing white blood cells and important proteins
to heal our wounds and help our surgery stick.
Swelling does become a nuisance if it persists and
delays you from seeing your beautiful result.
Surgery to the skin can cut the lymphatic channels
that carry the bodies excess fluid back to the
heart. It takes weeks to months for the body to
rebuild and rearrange these lymphatic channels.
Fluid is subject to the pressure effects of gravity.
So you will notice that tummy and leg swelling will
worsen after long periods of standing and
walking. Lymphatic massage and compression
can help to move the fluid out of swollen zones.
Ultimately, swelling does go away. It will vary
from day to day and worsen in warmer weather.
A rough time line is to expect your swelling to
peak at day 2 after surgery and gradually subside
over the next 12 weeks.
PLASTIC SURGERY PLANNER
(02) 9387 3900
24
RIDING YOUR EMOTIONAL ROLLERCOASTER
This section has been written for you, your family and your
friends. It is a lot easier to cope with the breadth and force
of emotions you are going to experience if everyone
around you knows why you are experiencing them.
No matter how emotionally soft or strong you are, surgery
will take you through lows and highs. The depth of the lows
and the peaks of the highs can vary from person to person
but tend to reflect the length of your physical recovery. So
patients having combination procedures on either their face
or body tend to feel emotionally unpredictable for a bit
longer.
The change in your emotions is driven by external and
internal factors. Strong medication, steroids, poor sleep
and pain all leave us feeling very irritable. The good news
is that once you recover a little bit, you will stop feeling
pain, require less medication and be able to sleep
comfortably.
Your body pushes out a powerful combination of hormones
to keep you alive during surgery including adrenaline and
corticosteroids. After one or two days it works out that you
are doing really well, and it stops the hormonal drive.
Unfortunately your emotions will plummet once your
hormonal levels return to normal at about day 4 after
surgery. It is very similar in feeling to post-baby blues.
You know you are doing really well and should be really
happy, but somehow you still feel sad.
Here are some great cognitive behavioural therapy strategies to help train your mind into thinking positively.
1. Wake up and smile for one minute. It works. Smiling has been shown to cause the release of happy
neurotransmitters in your brain. Smiling also makes those around you smile back at you.
2. Surround yourself with happy, positive people (the Cheerleaders).
3. Watch funny TV shows.
4. Once you are well enough, gently exercise for 20 minutes a day and eventually build this up to 30 minutes a
day (check the section on exercise after surgery to see what you can safely do).
5. Block negative predictions. Your brain cannot emotionally decipher between an “imagined expectation” and
reality. If you start imagining what it is like to have a poor outcome from surgery, then your brain will start
preparing for this imagined reality.
6. Avoid comparing your recovery to other patients on the internet. They are not you.
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25
TIMETABLE FOR EXERCISE
Exercise makes us feel healthy, happy and fit. You won’t feel like walking further than from your couch to your bathroom for the first few days after surgery.
After a week, you will feel a desperate urge to get some fresh air and feel your body moving again.
Here is a guide for when it is safe for most patients to get back to exercise. Of course, you should listen to your body.
If something hurts, your body is telling you to stop what you are doing and take it easy.
Procedure Walking <20 minutes,
no sweating or rise in
HR
Walking > 20
minutes, not
vigorous
Jogging or brisk
walking
Pilates/ Yoga High impact e.g.
Cross Fit,
swimming
Sexual
Intercourse
Eyelid surgery Day 3 Day 5 4 weeks 4 weeks 6 weeks Day 14
Facelift Day 5 Day 7 4 – 6 weeks 6 weeks 6-8 weeks Day 14
Rhinoplasty Day 5 Day 7 3 weeks 6 weeks 6 weeks Day 7
Browlift/Hairline lowering Day 3 Day 5 3 weeks 6 weeks 6 weeks Day 7
Breast augmentation Day 2 Day 7 4 weeks 4 weeks 6 weeks Day 7
Breast Lift or reduction Day 2 Day 7 4 weeks 4 weeks 6 weeks Day 7
Tummy tuck Day 7 Day 14 4 weeks 6 weeks 6 weeks Day 14
Brachioplasty Day 2 Day 7 4 weeks 6 weeks 6 weeks Day 14
Thigh lift Day 7 Day 14 6 weeks 6 weeks 6 weeks 4weeks
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26
DRIVING AFTER SURGERY
You are safe to drive your car once you are:
Not taking strong (opioid) pain relief. Strong
medications have a sedative action and will
inhibit your response time.
Able to slam your foot down on the brakes.
Able to turn your head and neck around your
right shoulder to check your blind spot.
Most people are able to drive after one week following
facial or breast surgery, and after two weeks following
abdominal and lower body surgery.
PLASTIC SURGERY PLANNER
(02) 9387 3900
27
SCAR MANAGEMENT
SCAR MANAGEMENT IS VERY IMPORTANT TO YOUR END
RESULT AS ONCE YOUR SWELLING AND HEALING HAS
TAKEN PLACE, YOUR SCARS WILL BECOME THE ONLY
TELLTALE SIGN OF HAVING HAD SURGERY.
T I M E S C A L E O F N O R M A L W O U N D H E A L I N G :
Your wounds are sealed to the external world within 48 hours of surgery. It is most important to keep your
wounds protected in this time to avoid infection. Your body will gradually produce more and more scar
tissue to support your wound over the next 12 weeks. In this time, your wounds will go from being fine
pink lines to thick, raised pink lines. As your body deposits more collagen into the scar, the tensile strength
of your wound increases. At 6 weeks post op, the tensile strength of your wound will be half that of normal
skin. This is strong enough to withstand the day to day movement our skin experiences such as exercise.
Scars are pink because they are filled with tiny blood vessels feeding the scar with healing cells and
proteins. The scar becomes paler and softer over time. It takes a full year for a scar to completely reach its
“end point”.
W H A T T O P U T O N Y O U R S C A R :
Treat your scar as delicate skin. Do not apply makeup for one week. Direct sun exposure should be
avoided while the scar is maturing.
In face and eyelid surgery, it is difficult to put tape on wounds and often we will recommend silicone gel
ointments from an early stage. We will advise you about this during your recovery.
In breast and body surgery, paper taping and silicone products are recommended to help achieve a good
result as soon as possible. Our nurse will take you through the use of these products. Micropore paper
tape should be placed over suture lines for the first two weeks after your postoperative visit. This can be
showered over, and changed when it peels away. If silicone products are not used continue taping for
another four weeks.
In breast and body surgery, silicone products can be started three weeks after surgery. Sheets, such as
Newgel, yield the best results. Follow the included instructions. This involves placing a silicone sheet over
the wound almost all day over three months. This can be impractical in exposed areas such as the face. In
these cases a silicone ointment, can be substituted during the day.