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International Vertical Farming Workshop International Vertical Farming Workshop

Plant factories - the future of farming_pres Jan 2011.pdf

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key technology of vertical farming

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International Vertical FarmingWorkshopInternational Vertical FarmingWorkshop

BriefBrief IntroductionIntroduction

Key Technology of VFKey Technology of VF

-- Plant Factory TechnologyPlant Factory Technology

Urban HorticultureUrban Horticulture

Urban Agri. Park in BeijingUrban Agri. Park in Beijing

BRIEF INTRODUCTION OF IEDA

IEDA belongs to Chinese Academy ofAgricultural Science (CAAS). CAAS

We are the leading company in the field of urban agriculture in China.

IEDA engages in the technique research and promotion, supportingproducts development and the design of agricultural park.

RCPAEE

Design & Construction of Plant Factory

Planning & Design of Agricultural Park

Urban Horticulture Project

The Scope of BusinessThe Scope of Business

Home Gardening

Operation of National Agricultural Science &

Technology Demonstration Park

Supporting Product and Technical Services

Business CoverageBusiness Coverage

we have undertaken over 100 projects throughout the whole country, including

National Science and Technology Park Planning, Greenhouse Design and

Construction, Plant Factory Construction, etc. Our techniques have been used across

the country in excess of 700 patents.

International CooperationInternational Cooperation

Constructing international connections with partners from all overthe world

KEY TECHNOLOGY OF VERTICALFARMING

- Plant Factory Technology

• Developed more than 20 Multi-layers

Breakthrough 1Breakthrough 1

————Vertical CultivationVertical Cultivation

Plant factory

land ratioland ratioimprove to 20improve to 20

• Developed more than 20 Multi-layers

vertical Hydroponics system, greatly

improved space utilization.

Field cultivation

Difference of two cultivationmethods in unit area

BreakthroughBreakthrough 22

——LED Artificial Light For Plant GrowthLED Artificial Light For Plant Growth

Research Case:Cucumber seedlings growth in plant factory with LED

Test Results:LED R/B=7:1 is suitablefor cucumber seedlingsin plant factory.

• Make Real-Time Digital Observation andPLC-Based Intelligent Monitoring totemperature, humidity, light, nutrientsolution (EC, pH, DO, fluid temperature), etc.

Breakthrough 3Breakthrough 3

————Environmental ControlEnvironmental Control

solution (EC, pH, DO, fluid temperature), etc.

BreakthroughBreakthrough 33

————Environmental ControlEnvironmental Control

Control system

Simulations

Measured values

ModelModel

Data Acquisition System

Dynamic Databasecompare

2 7 Oct26 Oct 28 Oct 29 Oct 30 Oct 1 Nov 2 Nov

3 NovALLALLALL

Stress Detector # 17# 17 on Duty!Sh a n y Ra y T ec h n o l o g ies Lt d .

Number of days analyzed :7Number of alarms: 4

DANGER!DANGER!

My Computer

LP S #14 LP S #17 LP S #26 LPS #99

Alarm Diary

9: 00-12 :00 Air VPD > 2 kPa

12: 00-15:00 L eaf T >34 CAir VPD > 4kPa

15: 00-16:00 Ai r VPD > 2 kPaTe st # 1 ne ga tive

SSRR

• Realize online management and remote monitoring to control thevegetables growth everywhere, with mobile phones, laptops, PDAsand other terminals, through the network transmission system.

Breakthrough 4Breakthrough 4

————Remote ControlRemote Control

BreakthroughBreakthrough 55

———— EnergyEnergy--savingsaving Environmental Control TechnologyEnvironmental Control Technology

Solar energy power + LED + Plant factory

蓄电池组

太阳能电池组件

2.2 The Applications of Plant Factory in China

I.I. Vegetables FactoryVegetables FactoryII. Breeding Plant FactoryIII.III. Mushroom plant FactoryMushroom plant FactoryIII.III. Mushroom plant FactoryMushroom plant FactoryIV. Herbs Plant FactoryV. Research Plant FactoryVI. Movable Plant FactoryVII. Customize Plant Factory

I.I. Vegetables Plant FactoryVegetables Plant Factory

((11) Fruit) Fruit--vegetablesvegetablesplant factoryplant factory

((22) leafy) leafy--vegetablesvegetablesplant factoryplant factory

II. BreedingII. Breeding Plant FactoryPlant Factory

Tomato seedings

Seedling variety:TomatoCucumberSweet pepperEggplant……

Dendrobium officinale seedings

Cucumber seedings

III. Mushroom plant FactoryIII. Mushroom plant Factory

Eryngii

Bailing

Agrocybe

Flammulina

Hericium香菇

IV. Herbs Plant FactoryIV. Herbs Plant Factory

Ice plant

Andrographis paniculata

Mint

Ice plant

Rice

Ginseng Gynura bicolor

V. Research Plant FactoryV. Research Plant Factory ––Obtaining scientific dataObtaining scientific data

R660nm100% B450nm100% FR720nm100% R100%B100%FR100%

R50%B50%FR50% R100%B100%FR100% R15%B15%FR50% R50%B100%FR100%

VI. Movable Plant FactoryVI. Movable Plant Factory

E-Garden

VII. CustomizeVII. Customize Plant FactoryPlant Factory

Angel-Garden

Applications

Plant Factory Lab SystemPlant Factory Lab System,,

The 1The 1stst applicationapplication

---- 20m2, 2005, CAAS20m2, 2005, CAAS

Intelligent Digital Plant Factory Lab System,Intelligent Digital Plant Factory Lab System,TheThe 22ndnd applicationapplication

---- 100100mm22,, 20092009, CAAS, CAAS

The First Digital Plant Factory inThe First Digital Plant Factory in China,China,The 3rd applicationThe 3rd application

(Changchun Agricultural EXPO Park)(Changchun Agricultural EXPO Park)---- 2009, 200m2009, 200m22

CHANGCHUN

The First Low-carbon Intelligent Plant Factory in the world,The 4th application

(Shanghai EXPO, 2010)

The Plant Factory in ChinaThe Plant Factory in China –– 20102010,,TheThe 55th applicationth application

(Nanjing(Nanjing 300300mm22、、ZhuHaiZhuHai plant factory)plant factory)

PF in ZHUHAI

PF in NANJING

PF in ZHUHAI

PF in NANJING

National Agricultural Science & TechnologyNational Agricultural Science & TechnologyDemonstration Park (CAASDemonstration Park (CAAS),),

TheThe 66th applicationth application---- 20112011,, 16001600m Largem Large--Scale Plant FactoryScale Plant Factory

Greenhouse

Visions for the future

Plant Factory

Vertical farmingAs high-rise buildings people live, Verticalfarming will be the place crops and vegetablesgrow in future. So we can call it SkyscraperAgriculture. Agriculture production activitiesnow in fields will be completed in Multi-dimensional space. It will be a high efficientproduction and high-yield systems, whichsimulate the biological growth environment.

Vertical Farming

Urban Horticulture

IEDA was the first company working on the research andtechnology promotion in urban protected horticulture field. IEDAhas completed over 100 projects home and abroad. Our businesscovers planning & design, project construction, supportingproducts and other services related to agricultural parks andgreenhouse parks.

(1) Urban Protected Horticulture

greenhouse parks.

VerticalHydroponicsCultivation

Vegetabletree

Hanged-PotatoTree

GreenhousePark

Eco-Restaurant

Single & Multi-LayersCultivation for LeafyVegetables

Columnar Culture

Vertical Hydroponics Cultivation

Vegetables

DFT Hydroponics Inclined Wall-type Three-Dimensional Culture

New Flat-type Pipe Cultivation

Vertical Hydroponics Cultivation

New Vertical Pipe Cultivation

Multi-Layers Floating Cultivation

MultiMulti--Functional Hydroponic EquipmentFunctional Hydroponic Equipment(MFT)(MFT)

One system equipment is suitable for both DFT (for leaf vegetables)and NFT (for fruit vegetables)

MFT Culture for Fruit vegetables (Tomato) MFT Culture for Leaf vegetables (lettuce)

Automatic spray three-dimensional sprout cultivation

Vertical Hydroponics Cultivation

A-type trellis culture for strawberry

Convenient sprouts box

Hanged Potato: Technical innovation, definitely changed thetraditional cultivation mode of potato, the plant life-span reachesover 5 years, the yield of single plant achieves over 1 ton.

(2) Urban Horticulture – Potato Trees

TreeTree--type Cultivationtype Cultivation

(3) Urban Horticulture– Greenhouse Park

Park Division

National Agriculture Science & TechnologyDemonstrational Park

Top Exhibition Platform of Agricultural Technologies

• National Agricultural Science & Technology DemonstrationPark is developed by Chinese Academy of AgriculturalSciences, and operated by IEDA. Full use of various

functional zones, to display the frontiers ofagricultural sciences and technologies.

New Crops Varieties Hall

New Fruit Tree Varieties Hall New Fruit Tree Varieties Hall New Fruit Tree Varieties Hall New Fruit Tree Varieties Hall

Preface Hall

Leafy Vegetable Factory Hall Leafy Vegetable Factory Hall

Fruit Vegetable Factory Hall Fruit Vegetable Factory Hall

Urban Horticulture Hall

Green Innovations Hall

Positioning

TopicTopicMissionMission

• AgriculturalTechnology

• Promote the internationalcommunication of high-techagricultural technology

CustomerCustomer

• Professional Field

• High-end Market

Overall National-level Agriculture

Demon Platform

TechnologyDemonstration

• Urban Horticulture

agricultural technology

• Educations of agriculturalsciences

• Spread the concept ofecology and Green fashion

• Improve the strategic positionof national agriculture

• High-end Market

Apply green ideas to every corner of life, spread green,health, environment protection and low-carbonconcepts to the whole society.

Urban Horticulture hall

EcoEco-- Living RoomLiving Room

EcoEco-- KitchenKitchen

EcoEco-- Book BarBook Bar

EcoEco-- Meeting RoomMeeting Room

Eco- Living Room

Eco-Meeting Room

Eco- Book BarEco- Book Bar

Eco- Kitchen

Demonstration

Thai Princess Sirindhorn visited demo park.

Demonstration

The president of NationalInstitute of Forestry, Agriculture,and Livestock Research, Dr.Pedro Brajcich Gallegos, visiteddemo park.

The global famous specialists ofagriculture from CGIAR visiteddemo park.

Demo park works as public educational platform, for spread

the agriculture knowledge to the local children.

Enterprise TeamEnterprise Team ----R&D Consultant TeamR&D Consultant Team

Mei XuRongCAASDirector of Research Centerfor Protected Agriculture &Environmental Engineering

Prof. Toyoki Kozai

Prof. Gerart BotProfessor at WageningenUniversity, Holland

The most authoritativeProf. Toyoki KozaiFormer President of ChibaUniversity, JapanFriendship Award awarded byPeople's Republic of China(2002)

Prof. Yang QiChangChief Scientist in CAASProfessor at Research Centerfor Protected Agriculture &Environmental Engineering

The most authoritativeprofessor in GreenhousePhysical Model Research

Prof. Fang WeiProfessor at National TaiwanUniversity

The famous expert in the field ofagricultural bio-environment

WinWin--Win PartnershipWin Partnership

Thank You 中国都市农业领跑者 植物工厂专家

IEDA