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PHYSICAL AND LOGICAL STORAGE STRUCTURES

Physical and Logical Storage Structures

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Page 1: Physical and Logical Storage Structures

PHYSICAL AND LOGICAL STORAGE STRUCTURES

Page 2: Physical and Logical Storage Structures

LEVELS OF INTERFACE IN A DATABASE SYSTEM

Page 3: Physical and Logical Storage Structures

LINKED LIST STRUCTURES

• A logical or sequential relationship of the records of a file is built into the file structure called linked list.

Page 4: Physical and Logical Storage Structures

DIFFERENCE

Page 5: Physical and Logical Storage Structures

EXAMPLE

Page 6: Physical and Logical Storage Structures

KEYED – LIST STRUCTURE

• Its like an extension of linked list structure• For a different kind of classification an extra

record field is also added • Also called pointer fields – because it has no

direct relation with the record data in which it exists

• The pointer fields helps to order records in a logical fashion without having to use a computer programme

Page 7: Physical and Logical Storage Structures

GRAPHICAL REPRESENTATION

Page 8: Physical and Logical Storage Structures

HIERARCHICAL STRUCTURE• Data records arranged in different levels• To obtain data at a particular level , we have

first find the parent record

Page 9: Physical and Logical Storage Structures

NETWORK STRUCTURE

• Used for complex network associations