7/22/2019 Photogeology Term Project

http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/photogeology-term-project 1/5

 

^BK]KJEKLKJP

]EXI ̂ XKGEC]

HDPXDI ODPD

SELEF CDFEX

>=.>1.8>43

7/22/2019 Photogeology Term Project

http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/photogeology-term-project 2/5

]dhle ka Ckftefts

@ftrkmuct`kf ................................................................................................................................ 3 Xepkrt ......................................................................................................................................... 3 

Mrd`fdje ................................................................................................................................. 3 Hkufmdr`es ............................................................................................................................. 3 Structure ................................................................................................................................. 3 

Ckfclus`kf ................................................................................................................................. = Xeaerefces .................................................................................................................................. 5 Dppefm`x ...................................................................................Errkr! Hkkoidro fkt mea`fem. 

7/22/2019 Photogeology Term Project

http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/photogeology-term-project 3/5

@ftrkmuct`kf

]be d`i ka tb`s ^rkgect `s tk exdi`fe tbe prkv`mem stumy dred, wb`cb `s lkcdtem fedr

Jkkmldfm kf tbe Zesterf pdrt ka Odfsds, USD hy tbe belp ka der`dl pbktkjrdpbs

tdoef akr bymrkcdrhkf explkrdt`kf purpkses.

]be sckpe ka tbe prkgect `s tk meteri`fe wbetber tbe dred `s a`t akr bymrkcdrhkf

explkrdt`kf hy dfdlyz`fj tbe j`vef rej`kf akr jeklkj`c dfm tbe structurdl dspects. @f

krmer tk dcb`eve tb`s jkdl df der`dl pbktkjrdpby survey wds ckfmuctem dfm tbe

fecessdry strdt`jrdpb`cdl dfm structurdl ckfm`t`kfs dre stum`em. ]bree ckfsecut`ve

der`dl pbktkjrdpbs, w`tb ckmes EF-8HH-485, -481 dfm -48:, usem `f tb`s prkgect were

tdoef kf 3>.44.401>.

]be akllkw`fj pdrt repkrts tbe dfdlyses kf tbe strdt`jrdpby dfm structurdl jeklkjy ka

tbe rej`kf, wb`cb w`ll ledm tk d ckfclus`kf dhkut tbe pkss`h`l`t`es kf bymrkcdrhkf

explkrdt`kf.

Xepkrt

Ds stdtem edrl`er, `f krmer tk a`fm su`tdhle ckfm`t`kfs, a`rstly der`dl pbktkjrdpbs were

exdi`fem. ]be exdi`fdt`kf ckfs`sts ka tbree m`aaereft pdrts? Mrd`fdje ^dtterf Idp,

Hkufmdry Idp dfm Structurdl Idp. ]bese idps cdf he seef ds kverld`m dfm

sepdrdtely `f tbe Dppefm`x.

Mrd`fdje 

@f Mrd`fdje ^dtterf Idp dll ka tbe mrd`fdje `f tbe dred wds mrdwf kf trdfspdreftsbeets. @f tbese sbeets `t `s khservem tbdt akur m`aaereft o`fms ka mrd`fdje pdtterf

 preseft `f tbe dred. ]bese dre khsequeft stredis, resequeft stredis, dfm tkpkjrdpby

ckftrkllem mefmr`t`c mrd`fdje pdtterf.

Hkufmdr`es 

@f Hkufmdry Idp `t `s khservem tbdt tbe dred `s ufmer tbe `faluefce ka sem`ieftdry

success`kf w`tb fkf  –  res`stdft tk res`stdft dlterfdt`fj ldyers. Fkf –  res`stdft hem `s

jeferdlly erkmem hy stredis `f tbe dred dfm ckverem w`tb djr`culturdl dred ikstly.

]bese hems dre tbkujbt tk he cldy kr sbdle. Xes`stdft hems, ckverem w`tb vejetdt`kf,

dre akri`fj ckft`fukus b`lls `f tbe dred. ]bese hems cdf he `faerrem ds sdfmstkfe,ckfjlkierdte kr l`iestkfe hdsem kf tbe`r tkfe dfm texture. @a tbe dssuipt`kfs were

true tbef fkf  –   res`stdft hem heckie d jkkm cdp rkco dfm res`stdft uf`t heckie

reservk`r rkco. Dlsk iedfmer`fj r`ver mki`fdtem dred ckverem w`tb Tudterfdry

Dlluv`ui.

Structure 

@f Structurdl Idp m`ps ka tbe uf`ts dfm idgkr structurdl aedtures were mrkwf. ]be

dred `s mki`fdtem hy d ldrje syfcl`fe, w`tb aklm dx`s elkfjdtem dlkfj E-Z (EFE-

ZSZ w`tb d sidll m`aaerefce) m`rect`kfs.

7/22/2019 Photogeology Term Project

http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/photogeology-term-project 4/5

B`fje ka tbe `ffer ldyers `s khservdhle. ]be kuter res`stdft ldyer sequefce `s

ckfakridhle w`tb tbe `ffer trefm? bkwever, tbe pkss`hle b`fje lkcdt`kf `s kuts`me tbe

 pbktkjrdpb dred. ]be fkrtberf l`ih bds m`p m`rect`kfs tkwdrms S dfm SZ? tbey

cbdfje respect`vely ds tbe res`stdft ldyers dre akllkwem arki Z tk E. ]be skutberf

l`ih sbkws tbe exdct kppks`te trefm, ldyers m`pp`fj fkrtbwdrms dfm `t `s repldcem

w`tb FZ m`p m`rect`kf ds tbey hefm tkwdrms tbe b`fje. Z`tbkut tbe ckrrect`kf akr tbe

m`spldceieft mue tk rel`ea, tbe m`p dikufts dre juessem tk he drkufm 3>-=5 mejrees.

]be syfcl`fe `s fkt syiietr`cdl? bkwever tbere `s fkt d jredt m`aaerefce hetweef tbe

twk l`ihs. Sk, gumj`fj hy tbe structurdl mdtd ckllectem w`tb tbe pbktk `fterpretdt`kf

 prkcess – dll dre prkv`mem `f tbe Dppefm`x- tb`s `s df dsyiietr`cdl plufj`fj syfcl`fe.

Skie sidll tk iem`ui scdle adults dre dlsk metectem `f tbe dred, wb`cb dre idroem kf

tbe structurdl idp ka tbe dred, dlsk prkv`mem `f tbe Dppefm`x. Bkwever, tbey dre fkt

extefs`ve dfm mkf‐t seei tk he cdus`fj mrdidt`c cbdfjes kf tbe ldfmscdpe.  

Ckfclus`kf

Ufless tbe dred bds heef tbrkujb extreie pressures result`fj `f aurtber aklm`fj dfm

adult`fj, mepefm`fj kf tbe rkco types, `t `s pkss`hle tk a`fm dft`cl`fe dfm syfcl`fe

structures jeftly ckft`fu`fj dcrkss tbe ldfm. Dft`cl`fes dre kfe ka tbe ikst su`tdhle

bymrkcdrhkf trdps. Ikrekver, tbe strdt`jrdpb`c success`kfs `f tbe dred sbkw d

vdludhle pkteft`dl tk heckie skurce rkcos dfm hkufmdr`es ufmer tbe r`jbt

c`rcuistdfces.

Ckiieft`fj kf tbe s`ze ka tbe syfcl`fe `f bdfm, tbe pkss`h`l`ty ka m`sckver`fj `ts

dft`cl`fe pd`r wkulm prkv`me d jredt kppkrtuf`ty tk ckft`fue tbe sedrcb akr

bymrkcdrhkfs. ]bereakre, hy sdy`fj tbdt `a tbere `s d syfcl`fe, tbere iust he

dft`cl`fes reldtem tk `t, d aurtber stumy `s prkpksem `f tbe v`c`f`ty ka tb`s bymrkcdrhkf

explkrdt`kf dred.

7/22/2019 Photogeology Term Project

http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/photogeology-term-project 5/5

 

Xeaerefces 

D J@S mdtdhdse ka jeklkj`c uf`ts dfm structurdl aedtures `f Odfsds, w`tb l`tbklkjy,

dje, mdtd structure, dfm akridt wr`ttef dfm drrdfjem gust l`oe tbe ktber stdtes.,

Xetr`evem Ikftb Mdte, arki

bttp7//irmdtd.usjs.jkv/jeklkjy/stdte/stdte.pbp;stdte9OS

Mkies dfm Hds`fs -- Jeklkjy 4>4, Xetr`evem Ikftb Mdte, arki

bttp7//www.sldcopdcoer.cki/mkiesdfmhds`fs.btil

Jeklkj`c B`stkry ka Odfsds (8>>0). Xetr`evem Gufe 3, 8>43

arkibttp7//www.ojs.ou.emu/^uhl`cdt`kfs/Hullet`fs/418/>3[strdt[c.btil

OĴrĴo, O. (8>>5). ufus.bdcettepe.emu.tr/~om`r`o/`ler` aktkgeklkg` 4-5.pma. @f Dmvdfcem

 ^bktk Jeklkjy Lecture fktes. Xetr`evem Gufe 3, 8>43 arki

bttp7//yufus.bdcettepe.emu.tr/~om`r`o/`ler`%8>aktkgeklkg`%8>4-5.pma

Xkgdy, A. H. (8>43). ^bktk Jeklkjy Lecture Fktes. Xetr`evem Ikftb Mdte, arki

bttps7//kfl`fe.ietu.emu.tr/fetcldssX/lecturefktes/4=>128/

Xkss, Gkrj`fd D., 4008, D m`j`tdl represeftdt`kf ka tbe Jeklkj`cdl idp ka Odfsds7

Odfsds Jeklkj`cdl Survey