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Republic of the Philippines Philippine Statistics Authority Philippine Experience: Mainstreaming the SEEA through National Planning November 28-30, 2017 Alila Hotel, Jakarta Indonesia Closing Regional Workshop for the 9 th Tranche Development Account Project “Supporting Member States in developing and strengthening environment statistics and ENRA for improved monitoring of sustainable development” Vivian R. Ilarina Assistant National Statistician Philippine Statistics Authority

Philippine Statistics Authority Philippine Experience · In the Philippines, National Plan ... Assist decision making process In general, National Plans for SEEA ... budget program

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Republic of the Philippines

Philippine Statistics Authority

Philippine Experience: Mainstreaming the SEEA through

National Planning

November28-30,2017AlilaHotel,JakartaIndonesia

Closing Regional Workshop for the 9th Tranche Development Account Project “Supporting Member States in developing and strengthening environment statistics and ENRA

for improved monitoring of sustainable development”

Vivian R. Ilarina Assistant National Statistician Philippine Statistics Authority

Republic of the Philippines

Philippine Statistics Authority

Outline I.OverviewofNationalPlanII.  Efforts/ProcessinImplementatingofEnvironmentStatistics&EnvironmentalAccountsIII. CoordinationMechanisms&InstitutionsIV.WaysForward

2

Republic of the Philippines

Philippine Statistics Authority

The Philippines: * is an archipelago country;

* composed of 7,641 islands (NAMRIA, Mar 2017);

* its population is 100.98 million (as of 2015);

* it has 17 regions & 81 provinces

Republic of the Philippines

Philippine Statistics Authority

The Philippine Statistics Authority (PSA) !  The PSA was established in September 12, 2013, pursuant to Republic Act No. 10625 known as the Philippine Act of 2013 (reorganizing the Philippine Statistical System (PSS);

!  The PSA is a merger of 4 major statistical agencies namely: National Statistical Coordination Board (NSCB); and National Statistics Office (NSO) Bureau of Agriculture Statistics (BAS), DA Bureau of Labor and Employment Statistics (BLES), DOLE

Republic of the Philippines

Philippine Statistics Authority

The Philippine Statistics Authority (PSA)

!  The PSA is attached to the National Economic and Development Authority (NEDA) for purposes of policy coordination;

!  The PSA is composed of the PSA Board and offices on sectoral statistics, censuses & surveys, civil registration & central support and field statistical services.

Republic of the Philippines

Philippine Statistics Authority

I. Overview of National Plan in Mainstreaming SEEA

Republic of the Philippines

Philippine Statistics Authority

InthePhilippines,NationalPlanadoptsthoseembodiedin:

1.  PhilippineDevelopmentPlan,2017-20222.  AmbisyonNatin2040(long-term)3.  10-pointSocio-EconomicAgenda(2016-2022)

IncludingthoseforENRparticularlythe:4.SectoralprioritiesoftheDepartmentofEnvironment&NaturalResourcesanditsattachedBureaus.

Republic of the Philippines

Philippine Statistics Authority

5.Includingitscommitment:-SustainableDevelopmentGoals2030(SDGs)-ParisAgreementonClimateChange2015-OtherUNSD&ILOinitiativeson:SEEA,FDES,GreenEconomy,GreenJobs

Republic of the Philippines

Philippine Statistics Authority

Improve/strengthen existing environment statistics/accounts

Develop new ENR accounts

Enhance technical capability

Assist decision making process

In general, National Plans for SEEA Mainstreaming cover:

Republic of the Philippines

Philippine Statistics Authority

Specifically, National Plans for SEEA Mainstreaming cover:1.  Fullimplementationoftheaccounting

framework:!  SEEA2012CF&EcosystemAccounting!  ComprehensiveENRaccounts!  Comprehensivemeasuresofnational

wealth(on-going)

Republic of the Philippines

Philippine Statistics Authority

2. Mainstreamingingovernment’sregularbudgetprogram

!  Providebudgetforregulardatageneration!  ShouldbeintheGeneralAppropriation’sAct

!  Milestonestonote!In2013–establishmentofENRADivisioninPSA(9permanentpositions&4projectstaff)

Republic of the Philippines

Philippine Statistics Authority

II. Efforts of the Philippines on Environment Statistics & Environmental Accounts

Republic of the Philippines

Philippine Statistics Authority

1.On-going initiatives in the PSA

EnvironmentStatistics

SDGIndicators

ClimateChangeIndicatorsEN

RAD

GreenHouseGas

Emission

CompendiumofPhilippine

EnvironmentStatistics

AssetAccounts

PhysicalFlow

ofAccounts

EnvironmentalActivity

Input-Outputforthe

Environment

CommitteeonEnvironmentand

NaturalResourcesStatistics

DisasterStatistics

EnvironmentAccounts

Republic of the Philippines

Philippine Statistics Authority

2. PSA Coordinative Mechanism

2.1. Interagency Committee on Environment and Natural Resources Statistics (IAC-ENRS)

•  In August 2014, thru PSA Board Resolution No. 4, Series of 2014 – Establishing the Committees on Statistics of the Philippine Statistics Authority (PSA), established 27 committees including the IACENRS.

•  Thus, in December 2014, thru Memorandum Order No. 8, Series of 2014, the IACENRS was established, its terms of reference and composition were identified.

Republic of the Philippines

Philippine Statistics Authority

2.2. Technical Working Group (TWGs)

Technical Working Groups

TWG on Land & Soil Resources Statistics

TWG on Energy Resources Statistics

TWG on Mineral Resources Statistics

TWG on Water Resources Statistics

TWG on Disaster Statistics

Republic of the Philippines

Philippine Statistics Authority

3. Development of Environmental Accounting

ENRAFRAMEWORK

March-December1991

Phase1

Phase2December1992-

March1994

Phase3April1994-March1996

Phase4December1996-2000

3.1. ENRA Project - 1991-2000

Republic of the Philippines

Philippine Statistics Authority

3.2. Integrated Environmental Management for Sustainable Development (IEMSD) , UNDP 1995-1997

UNSEEA1993UNSNA PhilippineSEEA

Republic of the Philippines

Philippine Statistics Authority

Manufacturing

Transport

Energy

Water

Forestry

Agriculture

MineralsFishery

Land/Soil

Resource/Assets EconomicActivity

Mining

3.2. Coverage of ENRA:

Republic of the Philippines

Philippine Statistics Authority

3.3. ENRA II - 1998-2001

ExecutiveOrder406JointAdministrative

OrderNo.1Institutionalizingthe

PEENRASystem

ImplementingRulesandRegulations(IRR)ofExecutiveOrderNo.406

NationalEconomicandDevelopmentAuthority

NationalStatistical

CoordinationBoard

DepartmentofEnvironmentandNaturalResources

ImplementingAgencies

Republic of the Philippines

Philippine Statistics Authority

3.4 ENRA Accomplishments:

SpecialStudyonSmallScaleGoldMiningActivity

Publications

ENRADatabase

Seminar-WorkshopontheUseandApplicationsofPSEEA-January15-16,1998byDr.PeterBartelmus

Trainings/SeminarsTheCaseStudyonFishery,ForestandMineralResources:ACompilationofNaturalResourcesinthePhilippinesGreenAccountingforaSustainableEconomy-PolicyUseandAnalysisofEnvironmentalAccountsinthePhilippines

InternationalWorkshoponEnvironmentandNaturalResourcesAccounting(IWEEA)-September18-22,2000

BenchmarkSurveyonEnvironmentalProtectionExpenditures(SEPE)

TrainingonENRAFramework&Concepts,1991-2000

Republic of the Philippines

Philippine Statistics Authority

3.5. PEENRA Project – 2014 - Present

Land

Energy:Coal

Water

NationalForestLandPhysicalAccounts,2003-2013AgriculturalLandPhysicalAccounts,2003-2013

Subnational:CAR

ForestLandPhysicalAccounts1999-2015

TimberPhysical&MonetaryAccounts1999-2015

Republic of the Philippines

Philippine Statistics Authority

1991-2000

1995-1997

Environment and Natural Resource Accounting (ENRA) I

Integrated Environmental Management for Sustainable

Development (IEMSD) Programme

1999-2000

Benchmark Survey on Environmental Protection

Expenditures (SEPE)

1998-2001

ENRA II- Institutionalization

2014-Present

Philippine Economic-Environmental and Natural Resource

Accounting (PEENRA) Project

Environment and Natural Resource Accounting

Project (ENRAP)

2000

International Workshop on Environment and Natural Resources

Accounting

Wealth Accounting and Valuation of

Ecosystem Services (WAVES) Project

2014-Apr 2017

22

In summary, the Philippines started ENRA/SEEA in 1991 to present . . .

Republic of the Philippines

Philippine Statistics Authority

The Philippines adopts the System of Environmental-Economic Accounting (SEEA)

23

Republic of the Philippines

Philippine Statistics Authority

4.0 Philippine Initiatives under WAVES Project of World Bank

Aims to promote sustainable development

Ensuring natural resources are mainstreamed

Tool for development planning and national economic accounts

Botswana Columbia

Costa Rica Guatemala

Indonesia Madagascar

Philippines Rwanda

8 Implementing Countries

I. Introduction

24

Republic of the Philippines

Philippine Statistics Authority

PHYSICAL MONETARY

MINERAL ASSET ACCOUNTS FOUR METALLIC MINERALS

2002 to 2012

Mineral Resources

25

Mineral Resources : ASSET ACCOUNTS & POLICY BRIEF ON THE MINING SECTOR

4.1. Accomplishments under WAVES Project

Republic of the Philippines

Philippine Statistics Authority

Mines and Geosciences Bureau

Philippine Statistics Authority

Bangko Sentral ng Pilipinas

Data Sources

III. Mineral Resources

National Economic and Development Authority

•  DeclarationofMiningProjectFeasibility(DMPF)

•  MiningProjectFeasibilityStudy

•  MGBForm29-19•  ExplorationReport•  PhilippineMineralProduction

•  GrossValueAddedinMiningandQuarrying

•  2006Input-OutputTable•  AnnualSurveyonPhilippine

BusinessandIndustry(ASPBI)•  CensusonPhilippineBusiness

andIndustry(CPBI)

•  DiscountRate•  Parametersonfinancialinvestments

26

Mineral Resources

Republic of the Philippines

Philippine Statistics Authority

"  Improvement of the generation of the administrative data

"  Expansion of the coverage of mineral asset accounts

"  Compilation of mineral accounts at the regional or provincial level

Next Steps: for Mineral Accounts

27

Republic of the Philippines

Philippine Statistics Authority

SOUTHERNPALAWAN&LAGUNADEBAY:(1)landaccounts,conditionaccounts,ecosystemservicessupplyanduseaccounts,andwateraccountforLagunadeBay;and(2)carbonaccountforSouthernPalawan.

SEEAEEAapproachatthelocallevelsforpilotprovinces/areasinPalawan,LagunaandQuezon.

MANGROVES-QUEZONPROVINCE:1.Valuationofecosystemgoods&servicesinPagbilaoMangroveForest;2.MangrovesforestinventoryandestimationofcarbonstorageandsedimentationinPagbilao,Quezon.

Mineral Resources

28

PILOT ECOSYSTEM ACCOUNTS

4.2. Accomplishments under WAVES Project

Republic of the Philippines

Philippine Statistics Authority

  Describes the scope and components of environment statistics; harmonizes data with common standards.

  UN Statistical Commission endorsed revised FDES (2013):

  Recognizing its importance to 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development

  Adds core set of environment statistics & links to SEEA

Framework for the Development of Environment Statistics (FDES) 2013

5. Development of Environment Statistics

Republic of the Philippines

Philippine Statistics Authority

• .

2000 - The Philippines came out with the first edition of the Compendium of the Philippine Environment Statistics (CPES)

Then, 2004 CPES 2008 CPES 2014 CPES 2016 CPES (on-going)

5.1. Framework for the Development of Environment Statistics (FDES) 2013

Republic of the Philippines

Philippine Statistics Authority

The Philippines embarked on a project to develop the Philippine Framework for the Development of Environment Statistics (PFDES).

Based on the 1984 United Nations Framework for the Development of Environment Statistics (FDES).

Provided a systematic approach to the development and organization of environment statistics in such a way to be more useful in the formulation and valuation

5.2. Philippine FDES Components

Republic of the Philippines

Philippine Statistics Authority

200

158 100

Tier 1 Statistics (Core set)

Tier 2 statistics

Tier 3 statistics

5.3. Philippine FDES Indicators

Republic of the Philippines

Philippine Statistics Authority

5.4 OTHER TRAINING-WORKSHOP ON FDES

Republic of the Philippines

Philippine Statistics Authority

III. Coordination Mechanisms and Institutions

Republic of the Philippines

Philippine Statistics Authority

1.  Institutions!  PhilippineStatisticsBoard(PSABoard)!  PhilippineStatisticalSystem(PSS)!  PhilippineStatisticsAuthority(compiler)!  PhilippineStatisticalDevelopmentProgram(PSDP),2018-2023(w/theChapterEnvironment!  Inter-agencycommitteeonENRStatistics&5technicalworkinggroupsonland&soil,water,energy,forest,minerals&disasterstatistics

Republic of the Philippines

Philippine Statistics Authority

2.OtherCoordinationmechanisms-DesignatedStatistics(ExecutiveOrder352)-StatisticalSurveyandClearanceSystem-RegionalStatisticsCommitteeSummit-Bilateralmeetings;Producers’Forum,Users’Fora-InternationalConferences,e.g.ICSDGs-Oct2017-StatisticsMonth–everyOctober-NationalConventionsonStatitics–every3years-ASEANStatisticsSummit(2017,PhilippinesasChair)

Republic of the Philippines

Philippine Statistics Authority

3. Other Specific Activities for 2018 ACTIVITIES SPECIFIC DATE

1.  2ndCountryWorkshoponBigDataforOfficialStatistics

June21-22

2.1stCountryWorkshoponcitizen-generateddataforofficialstatistics

July26-27

3.2ndSeminaronAdministrativeDataandRegisters

August29-31

3.1stPhilippineDataFestival October10-12

Republic of the Philippines

Philippine Statistics Authority

IV. Ways Forward

Republic of the Philippines

Philippine Statistics Authority

1.Activities(2017-2020)!  Consultationforum-DENR&otherusers!  Capacitybuilding–SEEA,Ecosystem,FDES!  CompilationofENRIndicatorsincludingenvironmentalprotectionservices!  UpdatesofENRaccounts!  Expansionofaccounts–otherresources!  Subnationalaccountsincludingecosystem

Republic of the Philippines

Philippine Statistics Authority

2. Expansion of Accounts, 2017-2020

Asset Accounts (Physical & Monetary)

Land

Mineral and Energy resources

Soil resources

Timber resources

Aquatic resources

Water resources

Other biological resources

Physical Flow Accounts

Energy

Water

Materials

Air Emissions

Emissions to Water

Solid Waste accounts

Activity accounts

Environmental protection

expenditure accounts

Environmental payments by government

Environmental payments to government

Republic of the Philippines

Philippine Statistics Authority

http://www.psa.gov.ph

/PhilStatAuthority

@PSAgovph