Philip G. Grose

South Carolina Political Collections University Libraries

University of South Carolina

Philip G. Grose (1938-2012)

Papers, 1966-2011

Volume: 12 linear feet

Processed: 2013, by Caitlin Mans

Provenance: Donated by Philip G. Grose, Jr.

Citation Form: Philip G. Grose Papers, South Carolina Political Collections, The University of South Carolina Copyright: Copyright of the Philip G. Grose Papers has been transferred to The University of South Carolina

South Carolina Political Collections Philip G. Grose Papers, Page 2

Biographical Note:

“His name may not be well known, but his words and phrases are broadly read and widely quoted. His work is evident throughout South Carolina state government, and serves as an inspiration to many of us who currently serve.”

-Jim Clyburn, May 13, 2004

Philip Gibbs Grose, Jr., was a journalist, government administrator, speechwriter, public affairs aficionado, and author. Grose devoted his life to writing about and serving the government of South Carolina. Throughout his life, Grose’s words and actions documented South Carolina’s move to become a modern state, but his name and words were hidden behind the guise of a political journalist and government bureaucrat until late in his life when he became a published author. His papers span his time as a government administrator to his later career as biographer of governors Robert McNair and John West. Grose was born in Greenville, South Carolina, on April 5, 1938, to Philip G. Grose, Sr. and Helen Layne Thompson Grose. Reared in Charlotte, North Carolina, Grose began his journalism career at the age of fourteen by phoning in sports stories from Piedmont Junior High School to the Charlotte Observer. This ignited a lifelong fascination with the written word and its role in daily life, and Grose remained a freelance writer for Charlotte Observer throughout high school. He graduated from Washington and Lee University in 1960 with a bachelor’s degree in English, then returned to the Charlotte Observer as a sports journalist, working his way up to heading the newspaper’s bureau in Gastonia. In 1962, an impulse to get away from sports writing and the South led Grose to move to New York City. While in New York, Grose covered the advertising industry for Broadcast Magazine, which provided him the opportunity to meet such notable

Phil Grose (right) and former governor Robert McNair (left) at a book signing in 2006 for South Carolina on the Brink: Robert McNair and Politics of Civil Rights


individuals as David Ogilvy, the author of Confessions of an Advertising Man. Grose moved to Columbia, South Carolina, in 1963, to join The State and his future wife, then Virginia Maxwell (Ginny), who had transferred to the University of South Carolina. The two later had a daughter, Patricia.

Initially hired as a sports writer at The State, Grose soon became the business editor and later the government affairs editor, a position in which he thrived. This position allowed Grose to attend the 1968 Democratic and Republican national conventions. It was also in 1968 that Governor Robert McNair invited him to join his staff as news secretary and a research assistant, in particular aiding with speeches. McNair’s successor, John C. West, invited Grose to stay on as his Executive Assistant for Public Affairs. After West left office in 1975, Grose served as Executive Assistant to the President of the University of South Carolina and Chief Deputy Commissioner of South Carolina’s Department of Social Services. From 1976 to 1987, he directed the South Carolina State Reorganization Commission and helped manage and streamline South Carolina government. In the fall of 1987, Grose became Assistant Executive Director of the State Budget and Control Board, an appointed position he held until 1989.

Phil and Ginny Grose in 2006 Grose’s administrative positions gave him the necessary experience to serve as the director of the Executive Institute, 1989 to 2004. The Institute trained state government executives for increasing responsibility through a series of sessions featuring case studies, readings and lessons about state government. Between 1989 and 2008, the Institute trained over 850 individuals. Even after his retirement in 2004, Grose continued to assist the Institute with special projects, programs, alumni activities and general support. The Institute closed in 2008. Towards the end of his career as a public administrator, Grose embarked upon a new career as a writer. Throughout the 1990s, he wrote articles on state government and public administration. Later in the 1990s, he and Cole Blease Graham, Jr. began a project to write a biography of former governor McNair. After a disagreement between the two men in 2000, Grose became the sole author of South Carolina on the Brink: Robert McNair and the Politics of Civil Rights, published by the University of South Carolina Press in 2006. To help support his research, Grose became a fellow of the Institute for Southern Studies. Grose’s second book was his 2011 biography, Looking for Utopia: The Life and Times of John C. West. In authoring both of these books, Grose used his background as a journalist, and more


importantly, drew upon his experiences in government. Though Grose enjoyed writing, he disliked the publishing process, stating, “I am most comfortable with being the double bass that lays down the rhythm line and causes a piece to hang together well, but almost no one notices. Publishing is being the trombone, spending your time out front.” This sentiment not only reflects Grose’s approach towards writing, but also his attitude towards his continued occupation as a speechwriter and political adviser for politicians and government officials throughout South Carolina, including Governor Richard Riley and state Senator John Drummond. While completing his West biography, Grose began assisting Congressman James Clyburn with a memoir. Grose and Clyburn became friends while working in the West administration. Grose’s death on February 3, 2012, came as a shock to many as he had kept his diagnosis of leukemia quiet. Grose’s life not only reflects a career of public service, but also a lifelong fascination with the written word, having once reflected, “If I accomplish something in the world of writing, I will consider my life a success.”

Scope and Content Note:

The Grose collection consists of twelve feet of material, mostly research materials for his books, South Carolina On the Brink: Robert McNair and the Politics of Civil Rights (2006) and Looking for Utopia: The Life and Times of John C. West (2011). Also included are records from Grose’s time as the head of the Executive Institute, 1989 to 2004.

The Personal series consists primarily of correspondence with individuals and organizations, 1978 to the 2000s, his resume, and various materials compiled while writing the biographies. Included are letters detailing his work advising ETV, his involvement in the Shandon Neighborhood Council, and relationships with friends in South Carolina and nationwide, such as Wilmot Shaw, an African American who frequently signed his letters, “your black brother” or “your militant buddy.”

Topical files regard Grose’s work for the State Reorganization Commission and the State Budget and Control Board, as well as an award received from the American Society of Public Administration. This series also documents various individuals and organizations that Grose advised, including the Psaras Foundation, a foundation that offered seed funding to nonprofit organizations in education and community service; and gubernatorial candidate Dwight Drake. Additionally, this series contains materials from a speech-writing course at USC in which Grose participated. The largest series, Publications, consists of materials related to Grose’s career as a writer, primarily his two biographies, including research notes, oral histories, drafts, and publicity for each book. McNair materials include copies of the FBI Report from Orangeburg and


the court case U.S. vs. Addy, along with correspondence related to the 1969 Charleston Hospital Strike and the 1970 USC student protest. West material includes oral histories with West, copies of documents from the Jimmy Carter Library, items detailing Saudi and American business and correspondence about the State Department’s censorship of John West’s journal. The series also contains items from an essay Grose worked on about the life of the Reverend Isaiah DeQuincey Newman. Speeches contains drafts and final copies of speeches Grose wrote for governors McNair, West and Riley, and others. These are often are heavily marked for emphasis and editing, with additional notes and pages occasionally inserted as needed. Of particular interest are speeches McNair gave at South Carolina’s Tricentennial celebrations in 1970, in addition to those given at conferences and conventions both regionally and even internationally, including one given in Zurich for the American Chamber of Switzerland. Though not as extensive, the West speeches include several State of the State and other major speeches to the General Assembly, as well as a 2001 speech given at the USC Medical School’s Research Day. “Selected Speeches” of John Drummond (1919-2016) celebrated Drummonds 80th birthday. Eighty pages of selections compiled by Grose date from 1964 to 1999 and were “chosen as being representative of Senator’s Drummond’s views on a wide range of topics.” The Executive Institute series comprises two feet of material documenting Grose’s long tenure (1989 to 2004) as the director. Items relate to the Institute’s founding, including its organizational documents, its alumni group, and participant information from its sessions. Included are case studies, often based on real life events such as the controversy surrounding the Patriot’s Point Naval and Maritime Museum in Charleston. This series also contains items from a similar institute, the Non-Profit Leadership Institute, at Francis Marion University. Clippings consists of two feet of topically arranged material, chiefly from The State and the Charlotte Observer, from the 1960s to the 2000s. These clippings cover topics related to important events in South Carolina history, including the Orangeburg incident, the civil rights movement and student protest at USC, as well as various elections and persons from around the state, and on Saudi Arabia and the Middle East during Governor West’s term as ambassador. Half a foot of Audiovisual materials include photographs (consisting of eighteen images taken at the June 16, 1996, dedication of the Drummond Memorial in Gieville, France); a DVD of Grose’s TV appearances; video cassettes of governors McNair, West, and Edwards; a videotape about Senator John Drummond and a selection of oral history interviews on cassette. Ephemera includes John West’s yearbook, Grose’s tape recorder and a Silver Crane Sweet


Dream Train in a tin. Grose with Governors West and McNair, 1998

Box List: Personal: Box 1 General Correspondence: General ETV Professional Shaw, Wilmot Topical: American Society for Public Administration Award, 2005 Certified Public Managers Annual Legislative Breakfast, Programming, 2008 DC Trip to Visit Friends, 2008, October 18-23 Leadership South Carolina Class of 2009 Marchant, Thomas, Obituary Morris, Earle, National Association of State Auditors, Comptrollers and Treasurers (NASACT),

August 18-22, 2001 Perry, Matthew, Nomination for 2004 Drummond Award Persons: Barber, Robert, Lieutenant Governor, 2006 Bethea, Paula, SC State Lottery, 2001 Burn, Beth, State Senate, 2002 Drake, Dwight, Gubernatorial, 2010 Drummond, John: General, 1999-2008 Birthday Celebration, 1999 Hodges, James, Gubernatorial, 1998 Sheheen, Fred, Gubernatorial, 2010 Willis, Frank, Gubernatorial, 2006 Psaras Foundation: General Anniversary Video Script, 2010 Fundraising Public Administration Public Transportation Policy Conference, 2004 South African Global Studies Exchange (GSE) Team, Rotary Group South Carolina, Pamphlets About South Carolina Budget and Control Board South Carolina State Reorganization Commission: General Correspondence USC Speechwriting Course: General Notes Publications:

“At War With the Past: South Carolina’s Quiet Rebellion of the 1960s and the Governor Who Led it,” Article, n.d.

“Government Restructuring in the 20th Century” Article, 1998 “The Spirit of an Activist: Reverend Isaiah DeQuincey Newman, His Life and Legacy”:


General Correspondence Oral History Transcript Research South Carolina on the Brink: Robert McNair and the Politics of Civil Rights: Alternative Publishers Book Sales Book Summary Correspondence, Freedom of Information Act Drafts: Preface Chapter 2, “McNair’s Early Years: Berkeley County” Chapter 3, “McNair’s Early Years: Strong Family Influence in Depression Era Lowcountry of South Carolina” Chapter 7: “A Full Term and a Mandate for Moderation” Chapter 8: “A Blue Print for South Carolina” Chapter 9: “A Tragedy at Orangeburg” Epilogue Graham, C. Blease Box 2 Images: General Captions Oral History: General Governor Robert McNair Oral History Project: Blatt, Soloman, 1980, January 18 Busbee, Cyril, 1979, May 15 and July 23 Davis, Robert, 1979, September 25 Dennis, Rembert, 1980, September 19 Graham, C. Blease, Outlines Gressette, L. Marion, 1980, July 29 Grose, Phil, 1979, October 27 McLeod, Daniel, 1980, January 25 and 26 Nance, M. Maceo Jr., 1981, September 24 Smith, Patrick 1979, January 8, February 8 and 22 Strom, J. Preston, 1979, March 10 and 24, April 28 S.C. Humanities Council, McNair, Robert, 2001 Supplemental: Busbee, Cyril, No date Carter, Fred, 2004, August 31 Fowler, Don, 2004, October 19 Konduros, Jim, 2004, September 22 McNair, Robert, No date Wessinger, Jo, 2001, December 6-7 Outlines: Chapter by Chapter: Basic Brief Essay and Sources Chapter Titles/Table of Contents Early Introduction With Sources Presentations: General Fowler, Don, USC Class


Philosophy Panel South Carolina Historical Association Annual Meeting, 2008 Thompkins, Mark, USC Class, March 2, 2010 Publicity: Book Reviews Book Signings: Charleston County Library: General Speech Clemson University Coastal Carolina Jimmy Carter Presidential Library and Museum: General Speech University of South Carolina Materials McNair Statement PBS-Independent Television Services (ITVS) Interview for Documentary Research: General Administration: Graduate Assistant Notes: General Folders South Carolina Political Collections Biography: General (includes the essay, “Robert E. McNair: A Profile in Leadership”) Berkeley County History Death Family History: General Berkeley County Scotland McNair Law Firm: General Holderman, James, and the University of South Carolina South Carolina History Box 3 World War II, Bronze Star Medal Gubernatorial: General “Conversations with Three Governors: Robert McNair, John C. West, and James Edwards” Economy, BASF Governor’s Integrated Agency Coordination Conference Housing and Urban Development: 1966-1967: General Correspondence “Governor’s Representatives on Urban Problems” Press Releases 1968-1969 Johnson, Lyndon Baines Johnston, Olin D., Appalachian Development Bill Newsletters


Press Releases Secondary Sources Staff Tricentennial Commission Wickenburg, Charles Charleston Hospital Strike: General Correspondence, McNair, Robert Notes Civil Rights: “Continuing Crisis: An Assessment of New Racial Tensions in the South,” 1966 NAACP Program, “Will the Circle be Unbroken?” Apr. 4, 1997 Secondary Sources: General Student Non-Violating Coordinating Committee Voting Rights: General Burton, Vernon et al., “The Impact of the Voting Rights Act in South Carolina” “Some Experiences of Moreland and Marjorie Smith during the Civil Rights Era” Statements of McNair Orangeburg: 1967, Boycott Correspondence: General Letters to Victims’ Parents Saunders, William Student Letters West, John: General Responses to the Student’s Letters Wolfe, Julian S., Sellers’ Case Executive Order “Lowcountry Newsletter: Special Issue” News Release Reaction of the White Community Reports: General FBI Report regarding Orangeburg (folders 1-5) FBI Report regarding Orangeburg, cont. (folders 6-11) Box 4 FBI Report regarding SNCC Southern Regional Council Special Report Secondary Sources: General Sellers, Cleveland, Essay Statements: African-American Community Law Enforcement Officer McNair, Robert E. Student Non-Violent Coordinating Committee (SNCC) Student Grievances Trial: Affidavits:


General FBI Agents Regarding Fire From Campus FBI Regarding Pretrial Behavior U.S. vs. Addy et al., (6) School Desegregation: General A.C. Flora Busbee, Cyril, State Supervisor of Education Correspondence: Compliance with Federal Regulations McNair, Robert E. Box 5 Integration Coordination Conference, 1965, October 11: General Invitations and RSVPs “The South Carolina Educational Television Network: How It May be of Service to Other State Agencies” Interviews: McNair, Robert and J.B. Williams, 1970, March 8 McNair, Robert, 1970, December 22 “J. Waties Waring and the Dissent that Changed America,” SC Supreme Court Historical Society 2011 Colloquium, May 20 Robinson, David, “Desegregation Files” Secondary Sources: Lofton, Paul S. Jr., “Calm and Exemplary: Desegregation in Columbia, SC” Sproat, John G., Unpublished Papers South Carolina Schools USC Student Protest: General “Report of the Committee to Investigate Communist Activities in South Carolina” South Carolina Book Festival, Columbia, panel presentation and book signing: 2006 2007 USC Press: General Advance Page Proof edition Reader’s Report Looking for Utopia: The Life and Times of John C. West: Correspondence Drafts: General Chapter 2, July 4, 2005 Chapter 3 Chapter 6: Edits, n.d. West Notes, n.d. Chapter 7, Alex Moore Edits, 2008, September 30 Chapter 10: Alex Moore Edits, 2008, January 25 n.d. Chapter 11: Alex Moore Edits n.d. Chapter 12:


Alex Moore Edits, 2009, March 17 n.d. Epilogue Funding, the West Foundation Images: General Copyright Oral History: Bosley, Shelton West, and Lois West: 2008, February 20 2009, May 14 Carter, Jimmy: General 2004, January 21 Cook, Crawford, 2005, June 28

Hunter, Betty Bargmann, 2007, September 12 Hutchins, Ann, 2000, May 4

Placke, Jim, 2003, September 27 Teal, Harvey, 2005, June 28 Tenenbaum, Samuel 2006, February 26 West, Jack, 2009, April 17, Interview by Phil Grose West, John: 2000, July 14, Interview by Phil Grose 2002, October 3, Interview by Phil Grose 2003: 1 August, Interview by Phil Grose (1st of 2 folders) 1 August, cont. (2nd of 2 folders) Box 6 22 August, Interview by Phil Grose 17 September, Interview by Phil Grose 24, October, Interview by Phil Grose West, Lois, 2008, February 21, Interview by Phil Grose Publicity: General Book signing: Center for the Book, 2011, August 25

Jimmy Carter Presidential Library and Museum, Speech University of South Carolina, June 16

Presentation, Five Points Rotary Club, 2011, August 8 Research: General Biography: General Autobiography Material (2) Camden: Archives Baruch, Bernard The Citadel Hilton Head Property Ku Klux Klan: General FBI Report, “The Ku Klux Klan Section II 1944-1958” “The Terrible Cleveland Fire: Its Victims and Survivors”, by J.H. Moseley West Forum World War II: General


McCormack, Alfred, “The History of Special Branch, M.I.5 in World War II” State Senate, 1955-1967: General Elgin Clock State Speaker’s Ban Lieutenant Governor, 1967-1971 Gubernatorial, 1971-1975: General Civil Rights Elections, 1970 Staff: General Grose, Phil Office Humor Todd Family Ambassador, 1977-1981: General Aly, Abdel Monem Said, “An Ambivalent Alliance: The Future of U.S. Egyptian Relations:” Akins, James, Notes Chronologies Family Tree, Saudi Royal Family “Insight Middle East: Prospects for Change 1990s” Interviews: Correspondence Al Faisal, Prince Saud Iran Hostage Crisis: History of Iran/U.S. Relations Limbert, John Jimmy Carter Library and Museum: General Akins, James E. Camp David Carter at Riyadh Carter/West Correspondence Carter/West Meetings Cuba/Castro/Church Energy F-15s, Sale Human Rights Jewish Relations Lipshutz, Counsel Oil Prices Saudis at DC, 1977, May 25 Box 7 Vance, Cyrus, Visit, 1977, August18 Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC) Sale of F-15s Saudi Arabia: “The Kingdom of Saudi Arabia: Updated Information on Current Issues” McHale, T.R., “A Prospect of Saudi Arabia” “Saudi Arabia: A New Economic Survey by First National City Bank” Saudi/American Business Roundtable: General


Contractual Payments to Member Companies Dispute Resolution in Saudi Arabia Formative Documents Member Trips to Saudi Arabia U.S. Arms Sales to Saudi Arabia West Journal: Correspondence Notes Secondary Sources: Summaries LeFever, Grant, Paper, “Governor West: An Encounter with the Civil Rights Movement and an Exploration of the New South” USC Press: General Proposal with Chapters Speeches: General Collier, Rebecca: 2000, March 15, SC Chapter National Association of Social Workers: General Report 2002, May 11, USC College of Social Work Convocation Dennis, Rembert Drummond, John: 1998-2003 & n.d. “Selected,” 1999 Edelhach, Marilyn, 2003, SC Dep. of Social Services Div. of Planning and Research Ellis, Archie, 1963 Hugine, Andrew, 2004, Inaugural Address McNair, Robert E.: General Correspondence Notes 1966 1968 1969: February-August October-December September 29, American Chamber of Switzerland, Zurich 1970: January-July August-September October-December March 4, Testimony to the Subcommittee on Education Box 8 April 24, Address to the General Assembly June 20, Southern Regional School Boards Convention, Charleston, SC July 27, National Association of Counties, Atlanta, GA August 22, Young Democrats Conference, Miami, FL December 1, Trident Chamber of Congress, Charleston, SC Tricentennial Celebration 1971, January 13, State of the State 1978-1980 1982, March 2, Dedication of the James M. O’Dowd Room Research n.d.


Patton, Vicky, 1999, September 12, “Junk Food…” Riley, Richard W. 1979: January 10, Inaugural Address January 17, State of the State Address 1980, January 16, State of the State Address West, John C. General 1969, November 4, Carolina Council of Housing and Redevelopment Officials, Raleigh, NC 1971, February 18, Remarks to the General Assembly 1972: January 12, State of the State May 3, Speech to the General Assembly 1973, January 16 State of the State Message 1974: January 9, State of the State Address April 10, Remarks to the General Assembly September 28, Remarks about the Gubernatorial Election 1975: January 14, State of the State Address June 29, Memorial Service for Edgar R. Brown 2001, April 20, Annual VA Research Day Williams, Arthur: 1971 n.d. Executive Institute: General Correspondence: Grose, Phil Staffing Alumni Association: General Annual Conference: 1999, March 3-4 2000, April 12-14 Board Members Board Minute Correspondence: Beazley, Paul, President Leopard, Dave, Executive Director Surveys, 1997, 1999, and 2003 Box 9 Alumni Directories, 1991-2007 (3 volumes) Biographical Sketches by Class, 1995-1996 through 2007-2008 (14 volumes) Cases: General: A-J L-T AIDS Case: General Interview with Marvin Chernoff Patriots Point: General Research Class Readings Finances:


General Non-Profit Status Tax Exemption Francis Marion Non-Profit Leadership Institute: General Evaluations by the South Carolina Executive Institute, 2002-2008 (6 volumes) Guidebook, 2005-2006 Retreat, 2007 (2) Rural Area Leadership Institute (RALI): General Planning Notebook, 2007-2008 Program at Trident Technical College, 2008, February 21 History: General Status Report, 1990 Pamphlets Box 10 Programs: 1996: February 9, Panel with John Drummond, Fred Carter, Beverly Hamilton, and moderated by Phil Grose and Brian Fry, February 9 August 13-16, Case Study Workshop October 11, Lecture, “The Effects of U.S. Budgetary Changes on South Carolina” 1997: February 21, Panel with Fred Carter, John Drummond, Jean Toal August 22, “Conversations with Three Governors: McNair, West, and Edwards” 1998: April 16-17, Litchfield September, Lecture, “Some Thoughts on Politics, Policy, and Analysis” by Brian Fry 2000, April 12-14, “Welfare Reform”: General Participant Folder 2004-2005 Class Binder (2 folders) 2005, Department of Probation, Parole, and Pardon Services Division Managers Retreat 2006, October 6, “Values and Leadership,” and December 8, “Mastering the Messy Stuff” 2008: February 15, Executive Institute Session, Breed Leadership Center August 14-15, Executive Leadership Development Program, SC Dept of Mental Health: General Cases circa 2008, Leadership in the Public Sector No Date, “South Carolina’s Perilous Journey: The Evolution of Government Administration in the 20th Century,” 1968-2004 (3 drafts) Clippings: General AIDS Camp David Civil Rights: General Charleston Hospital Strike Democratic National Committee Integration Moody Report Orangeburg: African-American Community Reaction Association Press Articles Bi-Racial Organization


Bowling Alley Integration Boycott, 1968 Case: Civil Rights Sellers, Cleveland Community Aftermath Demonstration, 1960 Editorials Federal Riot Probe KKK Reaction McNair’s Response Memories of Orangeburg NAACP Reaction Past Protests Reports of the Shooting South Carolina State College Press, “The Collegian” Student Grievances Student Protest at Other Universities Student Protest at SC State Capitol Voorhees Persons School Desegregation: General A.C. Flora High School Brown vs. the Board of Education Clemson University Box 11 Lamar U.S. News and World Report, “Integration and Why Democrats are Divided” Elections, 1968 and 1980 Islam Persons: Buckley, William F. Busbee, Cyril Byrnes, James Hollings, Senator Ernest “Fritz” Hutchins, Guy Johnston, Olin D. McNair, Robert: Family Gubernatorial: General (2) Appalachian Regional Commission (ARC) Appointment as Governor BASF Chemical Plant Civil Rights DNC Contribution Controversy Education: General Greenville Technical College Kindergarten Election, 1966 Election Law Environment Great Society Inauguration:


1965 1967 Law and Order: General Liquor Laws National Governor’s Conference Nuclear Energy Southern Governor’s Conference Speeches Tourism West, John: General Ambassador to Saudi Arabia: General Appointment Lobbying Camden Death: MUSC Endowed Chair Obituary Gubernatorial: General Death Penalty Economy Editorials Education: General Busing Medical School Elections: 1970 1972 1974 Governor’s Management Review Committee Housing Inauguration, 1971 State of the State Lieutenant Governor: General Elections, 1966 Siebels, Bruce State Senate: Brown vs. the Board of Education Desegregation, 1956 Elections: 1954 1957 Kershaw County Hospital Nursing Education West, Lois Williams, Isaac Republican Party Saudi Arabia: General 1978 Arms Sales 9/11 Terrorist Attacks


Culture Economy Middle East Conflict, 1978-1981 Saudi Royal Family Box 12 U.S. Relations Prior to 1978 U.S. - Israel Relations University of South Carolina Student Protests: Charlotte Observer The Daily Gamecock The State UFO Coffeehouse Closing Watergate Audiovisual: Photographs, Dedication of Drummond Memorial, Gieville, France, 1996

DVD: The Big Picture “Former Governors Pt. 2,”2007, March 29 South Carolina Executive Institute, 2006, March 8-10 Walter Edgar’s Journal, Grose on McNair biography, 2006, October 6 (2) VHS: McNair Senator John Drummond’s 80th Birthday Celebration (2) Three Governors (includes transcript) Audio Cassettes: Bosley, Sheldon West, and Lois West: 2009, May 14 n.d. Brown, Wallace Busbee, Cyrill, Micro Cassettes (2) Carter, Jimmy Coles, Robert Cook, Crawford Dennis, Senator Rembert Fowler, Don Grose, Phil Hunter, Betty Bargman Hutchins, Ann 2006, May 4 Konduros, Jimmy 2004, September 22 McNair, Fort, Konduros, Wolfe Patriot’s Point, 1997, December 5 Perry, Matthew, 2000: January 18 November 3 Placke, Jim, 2003, September 18 Sheheen. Fred Teal, Harvey Tenenbaum, Samuel, 2006, February 28 West, Jack, 2004, April 17 West, John: 2003: July 23 August 1 August 22 (2) September 5 September 17 October 24


November 11 2004, February 12 West, Lois, 2006, February 22 Whitmire, James, 2007, August 1 South Carolina on the Brink: Robert McNair and the Politics of Civil Rights Oversize Row 50 Photos (Mounted) South Carolina Department of Education Records, 1950s-1970s