Peter Carver

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    Progressing the national healthworkforce reform agenda

    Peter CarverExecutive DirectorNational Health Workforce Taskforce

    Thursday 10th September, 2009

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    National health workforce reform agenda COAG and health workforce reform 2008

    An acknowledgment that large reform is necessarywith a particular focus on bridging health and education

    National health workforce agency

    Specific focus on implementing workforce reformintegrating workforce planning and policy with necessaryand complementary reforms to education and training

    Will subsume the NHWT and its work program

    Budget of approximately $1.55B over 4 years

    Progressing the national agenda for the first time willbe meaningfully inclusive of the private and not for profitsectors and acute, sub acute, community, rehabilitation,community care and aged care settings

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    Progressing the health workforce reform agenda The national agenda is three pronged and intersecting

    Innovation and reform

    Research and workforce planning

    Education and training

    The NHWT, then the national agency (Health WorkforceAustralia) will progress the national agenda

    Legislation passed June 2009

    HWA is expected to be transiting to operation

    from October 2009 Location: Adelaide

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    Supporting innovation and reform COAG allocated over $70M over four years to

    Promote better utilisation and adaptability of the workforce

    Explore new and emerging roles to respond to changing demands

    How?

    Promote national uptake of innovative reforms

    Development of tools, guidelines and a national evaluation framework

    Test health workforce reform models

    A cycle of phased work through to 2012/13Phase 1 aged care - Phase 2 rural and remote - Phase 3 primary care

    Research local, national and international innovationinitiatives for whole of system uptake

    Promote VET and assistant roles

    Explore policy and regulatory barriers to new workforce models

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    Researching and building the evidence base COAG allocated over $24M over four years to lead, encourage

    and support a health workforce research, planning and policydevelopment agenda

    How?

    Continually improve national health workforce information

    National workforce data, data standards, frameworks and process

    National health workforce statistical dataset

    National clinical placement data and management system

    National workforce projections and research

    National supply and demand model

    Supply and demand projections global and by specialty

    Workforce demand and supply workload measures

    National health workforce research collaboration

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    Reforming education and training COAG allocated over $1.2 billion over four years to

    Maximise the capacity of the health and education systemsto provide sufficient trained graduates to meet demand

    Ensure education and training is appropriate, responsive

    and relevant to changing health system needs andsupports innovation and reform

    How?

    Funding, planning and coordinating clinical trainingto provide effective, streamlined, integrated placements

    Increasing number of places and expanding into non traditionalsettings, including simulation training, rural and remote, NFPand private sectors

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    Reforming education and training How?

    Providing and attaching funding to studentsin whatever service setting they train

    Training and supporting clinical supervisors

    Funding training infrastructure and simulatedlearning environments

    Development of a national health leadershipstrategy and programs

    A focus on Inter-professional learning and placements

    Competency based rather than time based learning

    Exploration of common competencies in health professions andgreater consistency in curriculum within and across professions

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    Reforming education and training HWA

    Devise solutions that integrate workforce policy and reformwith reforms to education and training

    Work across geography, sectors, organisations and professions

    HWA responsible for setting strategic direction

    Develop policy, national KPIs, support accreditation bodies,identify and foster cultural change, best practice and innovation

    Fund support for placement management and brokerage

    Fund clinical placements on an output based funding model

    Objective is to utilise existing arrangements and networksand not duplicate functions but ensure outcomesare achieved with clear accountabilities allocated

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    Funding clinical placements

    CLINICAL PLACEMENTS

    Medicalstudents

    Universities and

    other educationproviders including

    simulation

    Public hospitals(metro & rural)

    SimulatedLearningEnvironments

    Primary care /community-

    based settings

    Private/NFPhospitals

    Healthsciencestudents

    Jurisdictional governments departments/agencies

    Federal government departments/agencies

    Nursingstudents

    A

    B C D

    E

    Key Objectives

    A. Maintain and strengthen existingrelationships between educationproviders and health care settings

    B. Develop new relationshipsbetween education providers and

    health care settings particularlyfostering innovation eg SLEs

    C. Promote cooperation between allparties for clinical placements

    D. Increase efficiency of existingtraining

    E. Make better use of under-utilisedcapacity (e.g. in regional/remotehospitals, primary care/community-based settings andprivate hospitals)

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    Funding clinical placements Total of $992 million over four years to

    subsidise professional entry clinical training

    Commonwealth/State and Territory 50/50 split

    Principles for the clinical training subsidy

    Increase capacity and promote quality placements

    Attach to students in whatever service setting they train

    Key policy issues include

    Which professions, qualifications and settings are eligible

    What weightings or other measures are needed How to ensure current contribution levels maintained

    Linking with accreditation bodies/universitiesfor quality standards

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    Clinical supervisor support Funding is provided for improving clinical supervision

    capacity and competence in professional entry training

    $56M committed over four years

    $28M Commonwealth

    $28M States and Territories

    All parties agree that the quality of supervision is thekey influence on the quality of the clinical placement

    There is a pressing need to build up the numbers in

    the workforce who are prepared to take on this role

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    Clinical supervisor support National framework to support services to train students

    and increase capacity to supervise students to be developed

    Key policy issues include

    Recognising profession/provider differences

    How to ensure current contribution levels maintained

    Vertical integration of training

    How to ensure quality

    Should it include SLEs?

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    Clinical placement management system A system that addresses data needs at all levels and supports

    the placing and receiving organisations has been agreed

    Either a national or local on-line system to supporteducation providers, health services and studentsand reduce administrative burden

    Activity, supply, demand and planning data wouldbe collected from the system as a by-productof its managing placement activity functions

    As far as is possible, it is intended to identify an existingsystem that can be adapted for the national IT system

    Provision of data will be mandated but health services andeducation providers not obliged to use any particular system

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    Clinical placement management system

    Implementation approach

    Detailed business requirements document

    Development of a detailed costed implementation planand a functional and technical specifications document

    Investigation of the potential of existing systems(Australian and international) to provide the data andfunctionality consistent with the functional specifications

    Investigation of work needed to integrate legacy systems and/ortranslate data sets from old systems into the preferred system

    Software development, acceptance testing and implementation

    Implementation will be phased with a scaled-back systemimplemented in the 2010 academic year

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    HWA governance arrangements

    For governance of the management of clinical trainingstakeholders support

    An inter-sectoral and collaborative governance model thatsituates planning, coordination, policy direction, standard

    setting and quality assurance within the scope of HWA Placement management and brokerage to occur as close

    as possible to the activity, supporting at the same timethe need for national, jurisdictional and regional planningwhere appropriate

    Mitigating the risk of over management Addressing real or perceived conflicts of interest in the

    distribution of placements and funds to the public, privateand not for profit sectors

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    HWA governance arrangements

    Approaches supported by stakeholders

    HWA must be responsible for setting strategic directionand determining outcomes for clinical training

    Establish training priorities, monitor performance

    and promote continuous development Develop policy, national KPIs, supporting accreditation bodies,

    identify and foster cultural change, best practice and innovation

    Assess delivery of COAG outputs

    Fund regional communities of interest to support brokerage

    and collaboration HWA flow student placement funds,

    according to an output based funding model

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    HWA governance arrangements

    One possible model

    Agreed regional communities of interest universitiesand service providers identified through jurisdictionalplanning processes

    Regional/local entities identified to establisha support function for each community of interest

    Regional/local entities accountable to HWA for localmanagement of placements, ensuring outcomes are met

    Clinical training outcomes national (from accreditation bodies

    and HWA) and from universities in accordance with curriculum Clinical training providers responsible for delivery of training,

    according to nationally agreed standards for clinical placementsafety and quality and learning outcomes

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    HWA governance arrangements

    Implementation

    The planned governance and organisation modelwill aim to respond to the key themes put forwardby stakeholders

    Directions paper will be released shortly to describethe outcome of the consultation process and theframework for the planned arrangements

    Consultation will continue as the model movesto implementation

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    Simulated learning environments

    $96.5M committed over four years by the Commonwealth

    Capital works development of new centresand/or re-development/expansion of existing centres

    Fixed and Mobile resources

    Funding for equipment & staffing

    09/10 10/11 11/12 12/13

    $0.50m $14.95m $40.00m $41.50m

    Will encompass both high and low technical training needs

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    Simulated learning environments

    A national strategy what are we trying to achieve and how?

    Increased use of simulated learning modalities in clinicaltraining for entry level health professionals to support thegrowth in system wide clinical training capacity

    Optimised clinical training experiences through the useof simulated environments to develop clinical skills andcompetencies required by health professionals

    Increased equity of access for students to simulatedtraining experiences in regional, rural and remote settings

    Improved quality and consistency of clinical training

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    Simulated learning environments

    Scope

    Definition:Simulation is a technique- not a technology- to replace oramplify real experiences with guided experiences that evoke

    or replicate substantial aspects of the real world in a fullyinteractive manner (Gaba, 2004)

    Professions:Any professions that could benefit from using simulationtechniques to enhance the skills necessary for clinicalpractice while expanding the capacity of the healthsystem to train students.

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    Simulated learning environments

    Scope

    Modalities: Simulation can involve the use of little or notechnology, as in role plays, through to complex interactive

    patient simulators, including:

    Verbal (Role playing) Standardised patients (Actor)

    Part-task trainer (Physical; virtual reality)

    Computer patient (Computer screen; screen based virtual world)

    Electronic patient (Replica of clinical site; mannequin based;

    full virtual reality)

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    Simulated learning environments

    Methodology aims to

    Maximise existing investment and resources

    Ensure equitable access, especially rural and remote

    Achieve efficient and effective utilisation

    How?

    Nationally developed and endorsed approach as to whataspects of the various professions curricula are suitablefor simulated learning

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    Simulated learning environments

    Phase 1 - Project Initiation

    Research, clarify objectives, methodology etc

    Phase 2 - National agreement on how SLEs will be used

    Engage and resource universities and accreditation bodies

    Explore existing curricula and new opportunities

    Achieve national agreement within and where possible,across professions on what aspects of curricula will bedelivered via SLEs

    Phase 3 - Infrastructure development Analyse outcomes of phase one to identify resources,

    tools, equipment, space and staffing required to deliveragreed curriculum

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    Simulated learning environments

    Phase 3 - Infrastructure development

    Identify existing, adapt or develop new modulesto facilitate nationally consistent approaches.

    Undertake regional EoI process submission to cover

    Audit existing SLE resources within the region

    Map student activity to identify quantum of resourcesneeded to deliver curriculum

    Gap analysis to reveal where need exists

    Collaboration with all partners across regions to ensure

    geographic coverage How existing resources and infrastructure will be maximised

    How instructors will be supported

    Ensure sustainability

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    Simulated learning environments

    Phase 4 Implementation

    Develop and deliver relevant instructor training modules,ensuring relevant linkages with Clinical Supervisor Supportinitiative

    Prioritise developments over 4 yr period. Develop sustainability plans and business models

    Develop evaluation plan(s)

    Develop research plan

    Develop knowledge exchange plan

    Undertake fora and consultation activities as necessary

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    Simulated learning environments

    Expert Working Group

    DoHA Craig Winfield Director, Health Workforce Reform Section

    QLD Dr Victoria Brazil Director, Qld Medical Education & Training

    TAS Alice Burchill Deputy Secretary, Tasmania Health

    NSW Dr Marino Festa Emergency Physician, Westmead Hospital

    WA Dr TedStewart-Wynne

    Acting Deputy Director Clinical Services, WA Health

    Council of Deans ofNursing and Midwifery

    Prof PatrickCrookes

    Dean, Faculty of Health and Behavioural SciencesUniversity of Wollongong

    Medical DeansAustralia & NewZealand

    Prof MichaelHensley

    Dean School of Medicine and Public Health Dean ofMedicine University of Newcastle

    Australian PrivateHospitals Association

    Andrew Mereau National Workforce Planning ManagerHealth Care

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    Simulated learning environments

    Expert Working Group

    Catholic HealthAustralia

    Mr Tony McGillion Manager - Education and Staff Development,Cabrini Health

    Australian Council ofPro-Vice Chancellors

    and Deans of HealthScience

    Prof Peter Brooks University of Queensland

    Prof Phillip Della Head of School of Nursing & Midwifery,Curtin University of Technology

    Dr Rohan Rasiah University of Newcastle

    Australasian Councilof Dental Schools

    Professor AndrewSmith

    Incoming Head of School, School of Dentistry,University of Western Australia

    Australian Society forSimulation in

    Healthcare

    Assoc Prof LeonieWatterson

    Director Simulation Division, Sydney Clinical Skills andSimulation Centre, Royal North Shore Hospital

    Assoc ProfBrendan Flanagan

    Director, Southern Health Simulation Centre, AssocProf Patient Safety Education Monash University

    Michelle Kelly Project Manager - Curriculum TechnologiesIntegration, Faculty of Nursing, Midwifery and Health

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    Implementation and communication

    Simulated learning environments

    Curriculum work led by Councils of Deans

    Discussion paper

    Fora and workshops as curriculum develops

    Advice from Expert Working Group

    In all work NHWT and HWA will communicate withstakeholders through

    Stakeholder advisory committees and expert working groups

    Consultation during projects

    Discussion papers, reference groups, forums

    Regular updates - website www.nhwt.gov.auand electronic newsletters

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