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Confidential and proprietary. Blue Cross® and Blue Shield® of Minnesota and Blue Plus® are nonprofit independent licensees of the Blue Cross and Blue Shield Association.Confidential and proprietary.
PERSON-CENTERED PLANNING
BLUE PLUS STYLE
September 7th, 2017
Partner Relations Team
Presented by: Melinda Heaser and Kim Flom-Brooks
Confidential and proprietary.
Today’s presenters:
• Melinda Heaser, Partner Relations Consultant, Care Systems
• Kim Flom-Brooks, Partner Relations Consultant, SW Region
Input into today’s presentation also provided by:
• Jenna Rangel, Partner Relations Consultant, SE Region
WELCOME
2
Confidential and proprietary.
• Questions may be submitted via chat at any time. We will answer them at the
end as time permits. Q & A Summary will be emailed to all participants after the
presentation
• Attendance Log: Sign and return via e-mail to:
• Webinar will be available on the care coordination portal under ‘Access Training’.
HOUSEKEEPING ITEMS
3
Confidential and proprietary.
• Learn how to apply Person-Centered, Informed Choice and Transition
Protocol requirements to your assessments and care plans
• Learn the DHS audit protocol requirements for person-centered planning
• Learn Blue Plus' 2017 audit discoveries for person-centered planning
elements
• Have resources and tools to reference for future planning
OBJECTIVES
4
Confidential and proprietary.
• Introduction (7 minute video)
• Why person-centered?
• Person-Centered, Informed Choice and Transition Protocol
• DHS Audit Protocol: Review of Person-Centered elements
• Review of PCP elements in the LTCC
• Review of PCP elements in the Collaborative Care Plan
• Person-centered language
• What about those with Dementia?
• Resources
AGENDA
5
Confidential and proprietary.
Person-Centered Mat ters : mak ing l i fe bet ter for someone
l iv ing wi th dement ia
ht tps : / / you tu .be /OZXeXHJX_1A (7 minu te vers ion)
Full Video:
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=5R3idi0e1eg (16 minute version)
PERSON-CENTERED MATTERS
6
Confidential and proprietary.
WHY PERSON-CENTERED?
7
Confidential and proprietary.
• Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA) and the Olmstead
decision
• Minnesota’s Olmstead Plan
• CMS Home and Community-Based Services Rules
• Minnesota Statute 245D
POLICY DRIVERS
8
Confidential and proprietary.
• Involves a deep respect for individuals and their equality
• A philosophy and approach which goes far beyond written care plans and
documentation
• A practice which results in quality of life for those individuals supported by our
systems.
PERSON-CENTERED PRACTICES
9
Confidential and proprietary.
• From health and safety to supported decision-making, addressing risk and choice
customized to the person’s individual preferences.
• Finding a balance between what is important TO the individual and what is
important FOR them.
SHIFTING OUR FOCUS
10
Confidential and proprietary.
DHS PERSON-CENTERED, INFORMED CHOICE &
TRANSITION PROTOCOL
11
Confidential and proprietary.
What is the transition protocol?
DHS PERSON-CENTERED PROTOCOL
12
Discovery, Learning, & Assessment
Support & Action Planning
Implementation Quality Review
Part 1: Person Centered & Informed Choice
Part 2: Transition Requirements
Confidential and proprietary.
When should the DHS person-centered protocol be referenced and used?
Any time support planning takes place:
• A person first requests services (assessment); or the first time a care plan is created
• There is a care plan review (monitoring/outcomes)
• There is a change in circumstances which effects changes to the care plan
• The person requests a re-visit to the plan
• The person is moving
DHS PERSON-CENTERED PROTOCOL
13
Confidential and proprietary.
• Five effects of person-centered practice
DHS PERSON-CENTERED PROTOCOL
14
•How can we expand and deepen peoples’ relationships and connections with others?Grow in relationships
•How can we support people to contribute and help them discover and express their gifts and capacities?
Contribute to their community
•How can we help people experience choice and have positive control over their life?Make Choices
•How can we increase the number of valued ways people can contribute by having a valued role in their community?Dignity & Respect
• How can we increase the person’s participation in local community life?
Share ordinary places and activities
Confidential and proprietary.
DHS AUDIT PROTOCOL:
REVIEW OF PERSON-CENTERED ELEMENTS
15
Confidential and proprietary.
Minnesota Department of Human Services
Managed Care (MSHO and MSC+) Elderly Waiver Care Planning Audit
(as required under 7.1.4.D., 7.8.3, and 9.3.7 of the 2016 MSHO/MSC+ contract)
2017 Audit Protocol
5. PERSON-CENTERED PLANNING - Assessment
Desired Outcome: The enrollee has an opportunity during assessment to identify what is
important to, and what is important for, them.
Method for measuring outcome achievement (met as determined by all of the
following):
For both initial assessments and reassessments:
DHS AUDIT PROTOCOL – PC ELEMENTS
16
Confidential and proprietary.
5.1 Opportunities for choice in the enrollee’s current environment are described.
a. There is a specific description of the enrollee’s opportunities to make meaningful choices in
their daily life (need to mention “choice” or a similar word), as identified in LTCC assessment
items. Items in ( ) are comparable items from DHS Form 3428A:
(1) E.4 (D.4)
(2) E.5 (D.5)
(3) E.8 (D.8)
(4) E.11(D.11)
(5) E.12-Housing) (D.12)
and
b. If there are areas in which opportunities for choice are limited, these are listed. (Person-
Centered Planning Comments, Sections E and I; in DHS Form 3428A, Sections D and F).
DHS AUDIT PROTOCOL – PC ELEMENTS
17
Confidential and proprietary.
5.2 The enrollee’s current rituals and routines are described.
a. There is a general description of the enrollee’s daily rituals and routines, which includes
quality, choice, preferences, and predictability, in general, as identified in:
(1) E.4 (D.4)
(2) E.5 (D.5)
(3) F.26 (L.26)
(4) F.27 (L.27)
(5) F.28 (L.28)
b. Enrollee has described the social, leisure, or religious activities s/he wants to participate
in. (E. 6-11 or D.6-11 on DHS Form 3428A);
and
c. There is a statement regarding how this information was gathered (E.1 or D.1)
DHS AUDIT PROTOCOL – PC ELEMENTS
18
Confidential and proprietary.
5.3 a. The enrollee’s decision about employment/volunteer opportunities has been
identified in: a. The enrollee’s decision about employment/volunteer opportunities has been
documented as identified in:
(1) D.12 (N.12 in DHS Form 3428A)
(2) D.12a (N.12a)
(3) D.13, and (N.13, and)
(4) D.14 (N.14)
Not met as determined by the following:
The above stated requirements are not met per each sub-element.
DHS AUDIT PROTOCOL – PC ELEMENTS
19
Confidential and proprietary.
13. COMPREHENSIVE CARE PLAN – Housing and Transition
Desired Outcome: The enrollee has a transition plan to support housing choice.
Method for measuring outcome achievement (met as determined by all of the following):
a. The LTCC assessment items related to housing choices and support are completed,
including follow-up questions; and
b. If the enrollee indicates they want assistance in exploring housing options, the transition
plan reflects a goal, steps to be taken, potential barriers; and
c. The transition plan is attached to the Care Plan.
Source of Evidence:
• DHS Form 3428: Section E: E.12, E.13, and E.13a; or DHS Form 3428A, Section D: D.12,
D.13 and D.13a.
• Preparation of transition plan that meets transition plan requirements (action steps).
• My Move Plan.
DHS AUDIT PROTOCOL – PC ELEMENTS
20
Confidential and proprietary.
8. COMPREHENSIVE CARE PLAN – Goals
Desired Outcome: The enrollee’s goals or skills to be achieved are included in plan, are
related to the enrollee’s preferences and how the enrollee wants to live their life, and there is
a plan to achieve their goals.
Method for measuring outcome achievement (met as determined by all of the
following):
a. Goals and skills selected by the enrollee to be achieved are clearly described;
Source of Evidence: Care plan and item F.9a related to training on assistive devices.
Provider care plan/summary.
DHS AUDIT PROTOCOL – PC ELEMENTS
21
Confidential and proprietary.
PCP ELEMENTS IN THE LTCC
22
• DHS 3428 (DHS 3428A) Use the most current version
• Comments and Open Text Fields throughout the assessment
REVIEW OF PCP ELEMENTS ON THE LTCC
• Member’s decision about
employment/volunteer
opportunities has been
documented
Section D (N)
My Everyday Life
• Opportunities for choice
• rituals, routines, choice,
preferences and predictability
• Housing choice
• What’s important to the
person
• Future Plans/Goals
Section E (D)
Relationships and Community
Connections
Section F (L)
My Health
• Member’s health related goal
• Training on special
equipment/assistive devices
• Meal preferences
23
Confidential and proprietary.
Does the person want to explore opportunities for volunteer or work?
Section D (N) My Everyday Life
24
Confidential and proprietary.
• Input should be gathered from the member and/or family or other important people
in the member’s life. Paid providers are not allowed to participate in the LTCC.
Section E (D) Relationships and Community Connections
25
Confidential and proprietary.
• Use “choice” or similar language
• Your documentation should support that the member has opportunities for choice.
• If opportunities for choice are limited—describe this.
• Important To/For the person
• Remember to answer both questions
Audit tip: If either question is left unanswered, will be two audit findings.
Section E (D) Relationships and Community Connections
26
Confidential and proprietary.
My Future Plans
Audit tip: If either question is left unanswered, will be two audit findings.
Section E (D) Relationships and Community Connections
27
Confidential and proprietary.
Housing E.12 – E.14
• My Move Plan Summary DHS-3936
Section E (D) Relationships and Community Connections
28
Confidential and proprietary.
Health Related Goals on LTCC
• Should be carried over to care plan goals
• Should be unique to the member
Audit tip: If a specific goal is documented in this section, the auditor will be
looking for it on the care plan.
Section F (L) My Health
29
Confidential and proprietary.
Meal Preferences
• Are nutrition needs being met?
• What are person’s preferences
• Support plan implications
What if the person is receiving Residential Services and all meals are provided?
Section F (L) My Health
30
CL provides all meals
Confidential and proprietary.
Section F (L) My Health
31
• Assess need for training on
Special Equipment/Assistive Devices
• Carry over to CCP if any needs identified
Audit tip: Leave F.9a blank - at risk for two audit findings
Section F (L) My Health
32
Enter the item(s) here. Additional
information can be provided in
the following Comments Section
and in the CCP.
Confidential and proprietary.
• Document more detail in these areas
Person-Centered Planning Comments sections
33
Confidential and proprietary.
PCP ELEMENTS IN THE
COLLABORATIVE CARE PLAN (CCP)
34
Confidential and proprietary.
II. What’s Important to Me?
• Carry over from LTCC
Review of PCP elements in the Collaborative Care Plan
35
Confidential and proprietary.
III. My Strengths
• Include details gathered from Section E of LTCC
• Use detail and be specific
Review of PCP elements in the Collaborative Care Plan
36
Confidential and proprietary.
IV. My Supports and Services
• Provide detail about what the person wants help with
• It doesn’t just have to be ADLs or IADLs
• Formal and informal supports
Review of PCP elements in the Collaborative Care Plan
37
Confidential and proprietary.
VII. My Goals
• Goals are the member’s, not provider or Care Coordinator
• Use the person’s name or I statements when writing goals
• Interventions should be specific- whose going to do what by when (Target Date)
Review of PCP elements in the Collaborative Care Plan
38
Confidential and proprietary.
PERSON-CENTERED (PC) LANGUAGE
39
Confidential and proprietary.
PERSON-CENTERED LANGUAGE
40
System-centered Person-centered
Diagnosis Lives with…
Outing Goes to ____
Setting, environment, facility Lives with or at ____
Support staff People who support
Behaviors Person with shows X behaviors when experiencing X condition
Client/member Person’s name
Non-communicative, unable to have conversation
Communicates with eyes/hands/assistance from family, etc.
Confidential and proprietary.
PERSON-CENTERED LANGUAGE
41
Member
WillMust
Needs to Should
Confidential and proprietary.
• What’s Important to Me? (living close to my family, visiting friends)
PERSON-CENTERED LANGUAGE
“Family”
“Church”
“Continue living at home”
John says the most important things to him
are to continue living at home with his wife
and spending time with this 5 children and 11
grandchildren. His Catholic faith and regular
attendance at church is also very important to
him.
42
Confidential and proprietary.
• My Strengths (skills, talents, interests, information about me)
PERSON-CENTERED LANGUAGE
Client is alert and oriented and makes
decisions independently. She is independent
in her mobility without an assistive device.
Has a positive attitude and is helpful to others.
Jane takes pride in that she is still able to
manage her own needs and cares and does
not want to be dependent on her family.
Despite having both knees replaced, she is
able to walk independently.
Jane has a positive attitude and enjoys
helping others including volunteering at the
local nursing home and in the youth program
at her church.
43
Confidential and proprietary.
• My Supports and Services (What do I want help with? Service and support I requested?
From Whom?)
PERSON-CENTERED LANGUAGE
Member will continue to reside in 24 hour CL
with assistance for ADL’s and IADL’s and med
management. She will continue to be seen by
her care team on a regular basis.
Or
“Customized Living Services at Main Street
Residence.”
Karl resides at Main Street Residence and
enjoys living there. He would like to receive
assistance with taking his medications and
some daily needs which include bathing,
housekeeping, and laundry service from the
residence staff. He would like to have
breakfast only prepared by the residence.
Karl wants his daughter, Kimberly, to continue
managing his finances.
44
Confidential and proprietary.
GOALS:
Examples of PC friendly language with goals.
PERSON-CENTERED LANGUAGE
Jane would like her
medications administered by
customized living staff.
I would like help with taking my
medications as they are
prescribed.
Member will have medications
administered by CL staff.
John would like to be injury free
and avoid falls this year.
I would like to be free of any
injuries or falls this year.
No falls. Continue to be pain free.
Joe would like help with
management of his pain
due to arthritis.
I would like help managing
the pain I have due to my
arthritis.
45
Confidential and proprietary.
WHAT ABOUT THOSE WITH DEMENTIA?
46
Confidential and proprietary.
• Treating the person with dignity and respect
• Understanding their history, lifestyle, culture and preferences including likes,
dislikes, hobbies and interests
• Provides opportunity to focus on the individual rather than their condition, and on
their strengths and abilities rather than their losses.
• Ensures they have a chance to try new things and take part in activities they
enjoy
PC APPROACH TO DEMENTIA
47
Confidential and proprietary.
PC APPROACH TO DEMENTIA
48
Caregivers
Providers
Facility Staff
Member
Neighbors
Family
Church
members
Confidential and proprietary.
From the LTCC
Not acceptable:
PC APPROACH TO DEMENTIA
49
Person-centered approach:
Confidential and proprietary.
From the CCP
PC APPROACH TO DEMENTIA
50
Not acceptable:
Person-centered approach:
Confidential and proprietary.
Care Plan Goals
Not acceptable:
PC APPROACH TO DEMENTIA
51
Confidential and proprietary.
PC APPROACH TO DEMENTIA
52
Care Plan Goals
Person-centered
approach:
Confidential and proprietary.
PERSON-CENTERED RESOURCES
53
Confidential and proprietary.
DHS Person Centered Thinking 2-day Trainings (strongly recommended):
• https://rtc3.umn.edu/pctp/training/index.asp
DHS Person-Centered Practice rules & guidelines:
• https://mn.gov/dhs/partners-and-providers/program-overviews/long-term-services-and-
supports/person-centered-practices/
Positive Supports MN – includes examples, resources, & tools:
• https://mnpsp.org/pcp/
RESOURCES
54
Confidential and proprietary.
New landing page on the
Care Coordination Portal:
• Today’s training
• MCO training
• DHS resources
• DHS FORMS
• Sample care plan
RESOURCES
55
Confidential and proprietary.
• Person-Centered, Informed Choice and Transition Protocol: MN Department of Human Services,
January 2017
• From Theory to Practice: Making Our Practice Person-Centered: Age and Disabilities Conference, June
21, 2017
• Using Person-Centered Practices in Support Planning: Presented by DHS Disability Services and the
Lead Agency Review Team, May 22, 2017
Other resources, information and language taken from:
Positive Supports Minnesota site: https://mnpsp.org/
DHS Person-Centered Practices site: https://mn.gov/dhs/partners-and-providers/program-overviews/long-
term-services-and-supports/person-centered-practices/
REFERENCES LIST
56
Confidential and proprietary. Blue Cross® and Blue Shield® of Minnesota and Blue Plus® are nonprofit independent licensees of the Blue Cross and Blue Shield Association.Confidential and proprietary.
THANK YOU.
Please contact your Partner Relations Consultant with any questions or email