23
Periodic Table of the Elements

Periodic Table of the Elements - Frederick County Public ... · Periodic Table H He Li Be Na Mg K Ca B C N O F Ne Al Si P S Cl Ar Cu Zn Ag Au Hg Pb Sn I U Fe Metalloids Nonmetals

Embed Size (px)

Citation preview

Periodic Table of the Elements

Periodic Table

Periodic TableHHe

Li Be

Na Mg

K Ca

B C N O F Ne

Al Si P S Cl Ar

ZnCu

Ag

Au Hg Pb

Sn I

U

Fe

Periodic TableHHe

Li Be

Na Mg

K Ca

B C N O F Ne

Al Si P S Cl Ar

ZnCu

Ag

Au Hg Pb

Sn I

U

Fe

Periodic TableHHe

Li Be

Na Mg

K Ca

B C N O F Ne

Al Si P S Cl Ar

ZnCu

Ag

Au Hg Pb

Sn I

U

Fe

Metalloids

Periodic TableHHe

Li Be

Na Mg

K Ca

B C N O F Ne

Al Si P S Cl Ar

ZnCu

Ag

Au Hg Pb

Sn I

U

Fe

Metalloids

Nonmetals

Periodic TableHHe

Li Be

Na Mg

K Ca

B C N O F Ne

Al Si P S Cl Ar

ZnCu

Ag

Au Hg Pb

Sn I

U

Fe

Metalloids

Nonmetals

Metals

Periodic TableH

He

Li Be

Na Mg

K Ca

B C N O F Ne

Al Si P S Cl Ar

ZnCu

Ag

Au Hg Pb

Sn I

U

Fe

Metalloids

Nonmetals

Metals

Groups(#e- in outside shell)

1

2

3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12

13 14 15 16 17

18

Periodic TableH

He

Li Be

Na Mg

K Ca

B C N O F Ne

Al Si P S Cl Ar

ZnCu

Ag

Au Hg Pb

Sn I

U

Fe

Metalloids

Nonmetals

Metals

Groups(#e- in outside shell)

1

2

3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12

13 14 15 16 17

18

IA

IIA IIIAIVA

VAVIA

VIIA

VIIIA

Periodic TableH

He

Li Be

Na Mg

K Ca

B C N O F Ne

Al Si P S Cl Ar

ZnCu

Ag

Au Hg Pb

Sn I

U

Fe

Metalloids

Nonmetals

Metals

Groups(#e- in outside shell)

1

2

3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12

13 14 15 16 17

18

IA

IIA IIIAIVA

VAVIA

VIIA

VIIIA

Periods(# of shells)

11

22

3 3

44

55

66

7

Periodic TableH

He

Li Be

Na Mg

K Ca

B C N O F Ne

Al Si P S Cl Ar

ZnCu

Ag

Au Hg Pb

Sn I

U

Fe

Metalloids

Nonmetals

Metals

Groups(#e- in outside shell)

1

2

3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12

13 14 15 16 17

18

IA

IIA IIIAIVA

VAVIA

VIIA

VIIIA

Periods(# of shells)

11

22

3 3

44

55

66

7

Atomic Radius

Periodic TableH

He

Li Be

Na Mg

K Ca

B C N O F Ne

Al Si P S Cl Ar

ZnCu

Ag

Au Hg Pb

Sn I

U

Fe

Metalloids

Nonmetals

Metals

Groups(#e- in outside shell)

1

2

3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12

13 14 15 16 17

18

IA

IIA IIIAIVA

VAVIA

VIIA

VIIIA

Periods(# of shells)

11

22

3 3

44

55

66

7

Atomic Radius

Most active metal

Periodic TableH

He

Li Be

Na Mg

K Ca

B C N O F Ne

Al Si P S Cl Ar

ZnCu

Ag

Au Hg Pb

Sn I

U

Fe

Metalloids

Nonmetals

Metals

Groups(#e- in outside shell)

1

2

3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12

13 14 15 16 17

18

IA

IIA IIIAIVA

VAVIA

VIIA

VIIIA

Periods(# of shells)

11

22

3 3

44

55

66

7

Atomic Radius

Most active metal

Most activenonmetal

Periodic TableH

He

Li Be

Na Mg

K Ca

B C N O F Ne

Al Si P S Cl Ar

ZnCu

Ag

Au Hg Pb

Sn I

U

Fe

Metalloids

Nonmetals

Metals

Groups(#e- in outside shell)

1

2

3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12

13 14 15 16 17

18

IA

IIA IIIAIVA

VAVIA

VIIA

VIIIA

Periods(# of shells)

11

22

3 3

44

55

66

7

Atomic Radius

Most active metal

Most activenonmetal

Alkali Metals

Periodic TableH

He

Li Be

Na Mg

K Ca

B C N O F Ne

Al Si P S Cl Ar

ZnCu

Ag

Au Hg Pb

Sn I

U

Fe

Metalloids

Nonmetals

Metals

Groups(#e- in outside shell)

1

2

3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12

13 14 15 16 17

18

IA

IIA IIIAIVA

VAVIA

VIIA

VIIIA

Periods(# of shells)

11

22

3 3

44

55

66

7

Atomic Radius

Most active metal

Most activenonmetal

Alkali Metals

Transition Metals

Periodic TableH

He

Li Be

Na Mg

K Ca

B C N O F Ne

Al Si P S Cl Ar

ZnCu

Ag

Au Hg Pb

Sn I

U

Fe

Metalloids

Nonmetals

Metals

Groups(#e- in outside shell)

1

2

3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12

13 14 15 16 17

18

IA

IIA IIIA IVA VAVIA VIIA

VIIIA

Periods(# of shells)

11

22

3 3

44

55

66

7

Atomic Radius

Most active metal

Most activenonmetal

Alkali Metals

Transition Metals

Halogens

Periodic TableH

He

Li Be

Na Mg

K Ca

B C N O F Ne

Al Si P S Cl Ar

ZnCu

Ag

Au Hg Pb

Sn I

U

Fe

Metalloids

Nonmetals

Metals

Groups(#e- in outside shell)

1

2

3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12

13 14 15 16 17

18

IA

IIA IIIA IVA VAVIA VIIA

VIIIA

Periods(# of shells)

11

22

3 3

44

55

66

7

Atomic Radius

Most active metal

Most activenonmetal

Alkali Metals

Transition Metals

HalogensNoble Gases

Periodic TableH

He

Li Be

Na Mg

K Ca

B C N O F Ne

Al Si P S Cl Ar

ZnCu

Ag

Au Hg Pb

Sn I

U

Fe

Metalloids

Nonmetals

Metals

Groups(#e- in outside shell)

1

2

3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12

13 14 15 16 17

18

IA

IIA IIIA IVA VAVIA VIIA

VIIIA

Periods(# of shells)

11

22

3 3

44

55

66

7

Atomic Radius

Most active metal

Most activenonmetal

Alkali Metals

Transition Metals

HalogensNoble Gases

Lanthanide

Periodic TableH

He

Li Be

Na Mg

K Ca

B C N O F Ne

Al Si P S Cl Ar

ZnCu

Ag

Au Hg Pb

Sn I

U

Fe

Metalloids

Nonmetals

Metals

Groups(#e- in outside shell)

1

2

3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12

13 14 15 16 17

18

IA

IIA IIIA IVA VAVIA VIIA

VIIIA

Periods(# of shells)

11

22

3 3

44

55

66

7

Atomic Radius

Most active metal

Most activenonmetal

Alkali Metals

Transition Metals

HalogensNoble Gases

LanthanideActinide

Periodic TableH

He

Li Be

Na Mg

K Ca

B C N O F Ne

Al Si P S Cl Ar

ZnCu

Ag

Au Hg Pb

Sn I

U

Fe

Metalloids

Nonmetals

Metals

Groups(#e- in outside shell)

1

2

3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12

13 14 15 16 17

18

IA

IIA IIIA IVA VAVIA VIIA

VIIIA

Periods(# of shells)

11

22

3 3

44

55

66

7

Atomic Radius

Most active metal

Most activenonmetal

Alkali Metals

Transition Metals

HalogensNoble Gases

LanthanideActinide

Inner Transition

Metals

Trends of the Periodic Table1. Atomic Number

# increases from left to right & top to bottom

2. Atomic Mass

# increases from left to right & top to bottom

3. Atomic Radius

increases from top to bottom & right to left

4. Metal vs. Nonmetal

metals on left; nonmetals on right

Trends of the Periodic Table

5. Chemical Activity

Metals – activity increases from top to bottom & right to left (Fr most active)

Nonmetals – activity increases from bottom to top & left to right (F most active)

Periodic Table Quiz