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8/8/2019 Per Ma Culture Design Principles
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Permaculture EthicsPermaculture Ethics
& Design Principles& Design Principles
from Permaculture:Principles & Pathways Beyond Sustainability
by David Holmgren
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Ethics:
Care of Earth,
Care of People
& Fair Share
Observe & Interact
Catch & Store Energy
Obtain A Yield
Apply Self Regulation &
Accept Feedback
Use and Value Renewable
Resources & Services
Produce No Waste
Design from Patterns to Details
Integrate Rather
Than Segregate
Use Small &
Slow Solutions
Use & ValueDiversity
Use Edges & Value
the Marginal
Creatively Use &
Repond To Change
Permaculture Ethics & Principles
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Ethical Principles ofEthical Principles of
PermaculturePermaculture Care of the EarthCare of the Earth
(Rebuild natures capital)(Rebuild natures capital)
Care of the People(Nurture the self, kin and community)
Fair Share(Live simply so that others may
simply live)
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1:1: OBSERVE AND INTERACTOBSERVE AND INTERACT
Beauty is in the eye of the beholder
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1:1: OBSERVE AND INTERACTOBSERVE AND INTERACT
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Make hay while the sun shines
2: CATCH AND STORE ENERGY2: CATCH AND STORE ENERGY
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2: CATCH AND STORE ENERGY2: CATCH AND STORE ENERGY
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3: OBTAIN A YIELD3: OBTAIN A YIELD
You cant work on an empty stomach
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3: OBTAIN A YIELD3: OBTAIN A YIELD
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4: APPLY SELF4: APPLY SELF--REGULATIONREGULATION
AND ACCEPT FEEDBACKAND ACCEPT FEEDBACK
The sins of the fathers are visited on the
children unto the seventh generation
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4: APPLY SELF4: APPLY SELF-- REGULATIONREGULATION
& ACCEPT FEEDBACK& ACCEPT FEEDBACK
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5: USE AND VALUE RENEWABLE5: USE AND VALUE RENEWABLE
RESOURCES AND SERVICESRESOURCES AND SERVICES
Let nature take its course
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5: USE & VALUE RENEWABLE
RESOURCES & SERVICES
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6: PRODUCE NO WASTE6: PRODUCE NO WASTE
Astitch in time saves nineWaste not, want not.
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6: PRODUCE NO WASTE6: PRODUCE NO WASTE
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7: DESIGN FROM PATTERNS7: DESIGN FROM PATTERNS
TO DETAILSTO DETAILS
Cant see the wood for the trees
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7: DESIGN FROM PATTERNS7: DESIGN FROM PATTERNS
TO DETAILSTO DETAILS
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Many hands make light work
8: INTEGRATE RATHER8: INTEGRATE RATHER
THAN SEGREGATETHAN SEGREGATE
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8: INTEGRATE RATHER
THAN SEGREGATE
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The bigger they are, the harder they fall
Slow and steady wins the race
9: USE SMALL AND9: USE SMALL AND
SLOW SOLUTIONSSLOW SOLUTIONS
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9: USE SMALL AND9: USE SMALL AND
SLOW SOLUTIONSSLOW SOLUTIONS
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Dont put all your eggs in one basket
10: USE AND VALUE DIVERSITY10: USE AND VALUE DIVERSITY
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10: USE AND
VALUE DIVERSITY
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Dont think you are on the right track
just because it is a well-beaten path
11: USE EDGES AND11: USE EDGES AND
VALUE THE MARGINALVALUE THE MARGINAL
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11: USE EDGES AND11: USE EDGES AND
VALUE THE MARGINALVALUE THE MARGINAL
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12: CREATIVELY USE AND12: CREATIVELY USE AND
RESPOND TO CHANGERESPOND TO CHANGE
Vision is not seeing things as they are,
but as they will be
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12: CREATIVELY USE &
RESPOND TO CHANGE