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Pelvic fractures in children Pelvic fractures in children lateral compression injury of child’s pelvis Fracture Help for Children AP compression injury of child’s pelvis vertical shear injury to child’s pelvis normal AP pelvis X-ray in a child acetabular fractures in children pubic rami fractures in children iliac wing fractures

Pelvic fractures in children Help for Childrenemergencymedicine101.com/wp-content/uploads/2020/09/... · 2020. 9. 15. · Pelvic fractures in childrenPelvic fractures in children

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  • Pelvic fractures in childrenPelvic fractures in children

    lateral compression

    injury of child’s pelvis

    Fracture

    Help for

    Children

    AP compression injury

    of child’s pelvis

    vertical shear injury to

    child’s pelvis

    normal AP pelvis X-ray

    in a child

    acetabular fractures

    in children

    pubic rami fractures

    in children

    iliac wing

    fractures

    wsChildrenPelvisModule.pptwsChildren.ppt

  • Normal AP pelvis X-ray in child

    sacroiliac

    joint (SIJ)

    ischium

    iliac wing

    acetabulum epiphysis

    of femoral

    head

    growth plate

    of iliac crest

    tri-radiate

    cartilage

    of hip

    socket

    pubic

    rami

    Normal AP pelvis X-ray in child

  • Acetabular fracture (hip socket)

    transverse

    fracture

    sacro-iliac

    joint (SIJ)

    disruption

    Acetabular fracture (hip socket)

  • Acetabular fractures in children

    A child with a fracture of their acetabulum (rare)

    (having assessed ABCDE using ATLS principles)

    must be admitted urgently from the ER for:

    analgesia (iv Morphine)

    skin traction (3kg) on leg

    CT scan of pelvis

    transfer to pelvic fracture unit

    Acetabular fractures in children

  • Pubic rami fractures

    right inferior

    pubic ramus

    fracture

    left superior

    pubic ramus

    fracture

    Pubic rami fracturesAP compression injuries

  • Pubic rami fractures

    A child with fractures of the pubic rami of their

    pelvis must be admitted from the ER for:

    analgesia (iv Acetaminophen)

    CT scan of pelvis

    pelvic fracture unit opinion

    Pubic rami fractures

  • Iliac wing fractureIliac wing fracture

  • Iliac wing fractures

    A child with a fractured iliac wing of their pelvis

    must be admitted from the ER for:

    analgesia (iv Morphine)

    CT scan of pelvis

    pelvic fracture unit opinion

    Iliac wing fractures

  • AP compression injury (child)

    sacro-iliac

    joint injury

    left inferior

    and

    superior

    pubic rami

    fractures

    AP compression injury (child)

    wsChildren.pptwsChildren.pptwsChildren.pptwsChildren.ppt

  • AP compression injury (teenager)

    pubic

    symphysis

    disruption

    bilateral

    sacro-iliac

    joint injuries

    open

    iliac crest

    growth plate

    AP compression injury (teenager)

    wsChildren.pptwsChildren.pptwsChildren.pptwsChildren.pptwsChildren.pptwsChildren.ppt

  • AP compression injury to pelvis

    This is a life-threatening injury and must be

    treated rapidly by the Trauma Team using the

    ATLS resuscitation principles of ABCDE:

    control of haemorrhage (pelvic binder)

    iv fluids (blood)

    analgesia (iv Morphine)

    transfer to pelvic fracture unit

    AP compression injury to pelvis

  • Lateral compression injury

    inferior

    and

    superior

    pubic

    rami

    fractures

    Lateral compression injury

    wsChildren.pptwsChildren.ppt

  • Lateral compression of pelvis

    This is a life-threatening injury and must be

    treated rapidly by the Trauma Team using the

    ATLS resuscitation principles of ABCDE:

    iv fluids (blood)

    analgesia (iv Morphine)

    pelvic binder is contra-indicated

    transfer to pelvic fracture unit

    Lateral compression of pelvis

  • Vertical shear injury

    sacro-iliac

    joint injury

    pubic

    symphysis

    disruption

    Vertical shear injury

    wsChildren.pptwsChildren.pptwsChildren.pptwsChildren.ppt

  • Vertical shear injury to pelvis

    This is a life-threatening injury and must be

    treated rapidly by the Trauma Team using the

    ATLS resuscitation principles of ABCDE:

    control of haemorrhage (pelvic binder)

    iv fluids (blood)

    analgesia (iv Morphine)

    transfer to pelvic fracture unit

    Vertical shear injury to pelvis

  • Feedback to authors

    Your opinion on the material presented in these

    fracture guidelines is very important to us.

    Please e-mail your comments and suggestions

    for improving this work to:

    [email protected]

    Feedback to authorsFracture

    Help for

    Adults

    wsAdults.ppt