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PwC Taiwan 資誠
Table of Contents
2
04.18.2013 Starting a Business in Taiwan
Page
1 Government’s Efforts in Building a Business Friendly
Environment in Recent Years
3
2 Roadmap of Starting a Business & Major Documentation
Required
6
3 Basic Comparison of Branch & Subsidiary 9
PwC Taiwan 資誠
Section 1 Government’s Efforts in Building a Business Friendly Environment in Recent Years
3
04.18.2013 Starting a Business in Taiwan
PwC Taiwan 資誠
Government’s efforts in building a business friendly environment in recent years
03.25.2013
Pha
se 3
Pha
se
4
2010.06
2010.06
Economic Cooperation Framework Agreement ECFA has been signed on June 29, 2010 to promote the cross-strait economic and trade relations by way of duty reduction, amongst others.
Reduction of Corporate Income Tax Rate to 17%
With the expiration of the Statute for Upgrading Industries, the
corporate income tax rate has been reduced from 25% to 17%.
4
04.18.2013 Starting a Business in Taiwan
03.25.2013
Pha
se 3 2010.08 Setup of “InvesTaiwan Service Center”
InvesTaiwan Service Center is set up for promoting and
facilitating foreign investments as a one-stop service provider.
03.25.2013
Pha
se 3 2012.07 Further Release of “Negative List” for Foreigner Investment
“Negative List” is further released for a friendlier business
environment for foreigner investor.
PwC Taiwan 資誠
Government’s efforts in building a business friendly environment in recent years
5
04.18.2013
Pha
se
3
2013.03 Planning of “Free Economic Demonstration Zone”
The Council for Economic Planning and Development (CEPD) is
planning the “free economic demonstration zone” to accelerate
economic liberalization and regional economic integration.
Ranked 13th in Global Competitiveness Index Report by World Economic Forum (2012)
Ranked 4th in Risk Assessment on Business Environment by BERI (2012)
Ranked 7th in Institute for Management Development World Competitiveness Yearbook
(2012)
Ranked 16th in Ease of Doing Business by World Bank (2012)
Ranked 20th in 2013 Index of Economic Freedom by Wall Street Journal/Heritage
Foundation
Our rapid rise in
business environment
rankings.
Starting a Business in Taiwan
PwC Taiwan 資誠
Section 2 Roadmap of Starting a Business & Major Documentation Required
6
04.18.2013 Starting a Business in Taiwan
PwC Taiwan 資誠
Roadmap of Starting a Business Ex. Foreigner Investment Approved (FIA) Company
7
04.18.2013 Starting a Business in Taiwan
Starting the
Business
Investors
Pre-approval of Company Name and Business Scope
Ministry of Economic Affairs
(MOEA)
Pre-approval of Investment
ICMOEA
Capital Injection
Local Bank
Capital
Verification
ICMOEA
Company
Registration
MOEA/City Government
Business/Tax
Registration
Tax Authority
Exporter/Importer Registration
Bureau of Foreign
Trade
Environmental
Pre-approval for Factory
City Government
Open Bank Account
Local Bank
Joint Approval for Regulated Businesses (*)
Other Competent Authorities
Factory Registration
City Government
(*) Regulated businesses includes businesses
that are restricted, cross-border merger,
investment amount exceeding NTD1.5 billion.
PwC Taiwan 資誠
Major Documentation for a FIA subsidiary, branch & representative office
Starting a Business in Taiwan
8
03.25.2013
Major
Document FIA Subsidiary Branch
Representative
Office
Documents
from
Shareholder
/Head Office
(1) Certificate of
Incorporation (*) (2) Power of Attorney
appointing rep. to be
directors/supervisor
(1) Certificate of
Incorporation (*) (2) Articles of
Incorporation (*) (3) Power of Attorney
appointing legal
rep./branch
manager (*)
(1) Certificate of
Incorporation (*) (2) Power of Attorney
appointing Taiwan
rep. (*)
Others
(examples, not
a complete
list)
(1) Articles of Incorporation
(2) Shareholders/Board
resolution
(3) Landlord’s consent/
lease agreement for
office address
Landlord’s consent/
lease agreement for
office address
Landlord’s consent/
lease agreement for
office address
(*) Taiwan Consulate authentication required
PwC Taiwan 資誠
Section 3 Basic Comparison of Branch & Subsidiary
9
04.18.2013 Starting a Business in Taiwan
PwC Taiwan 資誠
Basic Comparison of Branch & Subsidiary
Item FIA Subsidiary Branch
1. Number of
shareholders/
owners
(1) At least 2 individual
shareholders; or
(2) 1 corporate shareholder
1 (head office)
2. Registered
responsible person
3 directors & 1 supervisor
(No restriction on
nationality/residency)
1 litigious/non-litigious rep. & 1
branch manager
(No restriction on
nationality/residency)
3. Capital requirement Yes Yes
4. Withholding taxes on
dividends/ profit
remittances
Dividends distributed to non-
resident corporate or individual
shareholders are subject to
withholding tax at a rate of 20%
(or lower due to tax treaty)
The law currently contains no
provision for levying
withholding tax on remittance
of after-tax branch profit to its
head office.
Starting a Business in Taiwan
10
04.18.2013
PwC Taiwan 資誠
Basic Comparison of Branch & Subsidiary
Item FIA Subsidiary Branch
5. Undistributed
retained earnings
(1) Undistributed earnings will
be subject to corporate tax
at a rate of 10%.
(2) The above 10% tax can be
used as tax credit by non-
resident corporate and
individual shareholders
against the withholding tax
on dividends and by the
domestic individual
shareholders against their
individual income tax.
N/A
6. Legal Responsibility Limited to the shareholder‘s
capital contribution
Head office bears unlimited, joint and several liabilities for
its branch office
Starting a Business in Taiwan
11
04.18.2013
Thank you!
This publication has been prepared for general guidance on matters of interest only, and does
not constitute professional advice. You should not act upon the information contained in this
publication without obtaining specific professional advice. No representation or warranty
(express or implied) is given as to the accuracy or completeness of the information contained
in this publication, and, to the extent permitted by law, PricewaterhouseCoopers Taiwan, its
members, employees and agents do not accept or assume any liability, responsibility or duty of
care for any consequences of you or anyone else acting, or refraining to act, in reliance on the
information contained in this publication or for any decision based on it.
© 2013 PricewaterhouseCoopers Taiwan. All rights reserved. In this document, “PwC” refers to
PricewaterhouseCoopers Taiwan which is a member firm of PricewaterhouseCoopers
International Limited, each member firm of which is a separate legal entity.
Rosamund Fan, Partner
PricewaterhouseCoopers Taiwan
+886 2 27296077