AaiQakairk matdata saUcanaa maaga-diSa-ka

maOM¸ Debra Bowen¸ rajakIya saicava¸ kOilafaoina-yaa rajya¸ etd\Wara p`maaiNat krtIhUÐ ik [samaoM Saaimala ivaQaoyak jaUna 5, 2012 kao Aayaaoijat haonao vaalao raYT/pit ko Dayaro@T p`a[marI caunaava maoM

inavaa-cakaoM kao p`stut ikyao jaayaoMgao¸ AaOr yah BaI p`maaiNat krtI hUÐ ik yah maaga-diSa-ka kanaUna ko Anau$p tOyaar kI gayaI hO.

maOM Aaja 12 maaca-¸ 2012 ko idna saOËamaoMTao¸ kOilafaoina-yaa¸ maoM Apnao hstaxar krko AaOr rajakIya maaohr lagaa kr [sao p`maaiNat krtI hUÐ.

Debra Bowen rajakIya saicava

ivaSauwta ka p`maaNa–p~

kOilafaoina-yaa raYT/pit

pd kap`a[marI caunaavamaMgalavaar, jaUna 5, 2012

ip`ya matdata saaqaIÁ

Apnao AapkÜ matdana ko ilae pMjaIÌt krko Aap kOilafÜina-yaa ka BaivaYya tya krnao maoM saiËya BaUimaka inaBaanao ko ilae phlaa kdma ]zato hOM. Aba‚ AapkÜ inaNa-ya laonao maoM madd krnao ko ilae hmaaro kayaa-laya nao yah AaiQakairk matdata saUcanaa maaga-diSa-ka tOyaar kI hO—yah k[- ]pyaÜgaI saaQanaaoM maoM sao ek hO jaÜ AapkÜ bataegaI ik Aapko matp~ maoM @yaa hÜgaa AÝr [sa vaYa- kOilafÜina-yaa maoM p`aqaimak caunaava iksa p`kar haoMgao. Aapko ka]MTI kI namaUnaa matp~ puistka maoM ]mmaIdvaaraoM ko baaro maoM jaanakarI AÝr Aapko xao~ ko baaro maoM ivaiSaYT ivaQaoyakaoM ko baaro maoM saUcanaaeM ]plabQa hÜgaI. AÝr caunaavaI p`iËyaa ko baaro maoM AiQak ivavarNa—ŸsamaoM yah jaanakarI Saaimala hO ik AapkI matdata pMjaIkrNa isqait‚ matdana ko ilae khaÐ jaanaa hO‚ yaa @yaa Dak Wara Baojao jaanaovaalaa matp~ hmaoM p`aPt huAa hO‚ [sakI jaanakarI ko ilae doKoM www.sos.ca.gov/elections yaa (888) 345-2692 pr ka^la kroM.

matdana krnaa Aasaana hO¸ AaOr hr pMjaIÌt matdata ko pasa Dak Wara yaa iksaI sqaanaIya matdana sqala pr matdana krnao ka ivaklp hO. Aapko ka]MTI caunaava kayaa-laya sao Dak–Wara–matdana sambanQaI matp~ ko ilayao AnauraoQa krnao kI Aintma tarIK ma[- 29 hO.

caunaavaI p`iËyaa maoM Baaga laonao ko AaOr BaI trIko hOM.

• caunaava idvasa pr saBaI yaaogya matdataAaoM ko ilayao matdana krnao kao AaOr Aasaana banaanao ko ilayao tqaa jaba tk caunaava AiQakairyaaoM ko Wara matp~aoM kI iganatI nahIM kr laI jaatI¸ tba tk ]nakI rxaa krnao maoM sahayata krnao ko ilayao matdana kmaI- banaoM.

• matdata pMjaIkrNa kI samaya–saImaaAaoM AaOr matdana AiQakaraoM ko baaro maoM [-–maola¸ faona¸ ba`aoSar¸ AaOr paosTraoM ko jairyao p`caar kroM.

• Anya matdataAaoM kÜ ]mmaIdvaaraoM ko baaro maoM jaanakarI donao AÝr caunaavaI mau_aoM ko baaro maoM saamaUihk cacaa- yaa dÜstaoM‚ pirvaaraoM AÝr samaudaya ko naotaAaoM ko saaqa vaad ivavaad maoM Baaga laokr iSaixat kro.

[sa maaga-diSa-ka maoM rajya ko matp~ ko ivaQayakaoM ko saaraMSa AÝr SaIYa-k hOM jaÜ ATanaI- janarla Kamala D. Harris ko Wara tOyaar ike gae hOM; matp~ saMbaMQaI ivaQaoyakaoM ko baaro maoM inaYpxa ivaSlaoYaNa AÝr krdataAaoM pr ]sakI saMBaaivat laagat ka ivavarNa jaÜ ivaQaayaI ivaSlaoYak Mac Taylor Wara tOyaar ikyaa gayaa hO; matp~ ko ivaQaoyakaoM ko pxa maoM AÝr ]sako ivapxa maoM samaqa-kaoM AÝr AalaÜcakaoM Wara tOyaar ike gae tk-; p`staivat kanaUnaaoM ka ivavarNa AÝr ]saka p`Uf jaÜ ivaQaayaI ka]Msaola Diane F. Boyer-Vine Wara tOyaar ikyaa gayaa hO; AÝr Anya ]pyaÜgaI saUcanaaeM ]plabQa hOM. [sa maaga-diSa-ka ka maud`Na kaya-karI sToT ip`MTr Kevin P. Hannah ko pya-vaoxaNa maoM ikyaa gayaa.

laaoktn~ maoM caunanao ka AiQakar AaOr ApnaI raya vya@t krnao ka AiQakar ek Saanadar ivaSaoYaaiQakar hO. jaOsaa ik Aap jaanato hOM¸ kuC maukabalao sacamauca basa kuC hI vaaoTaoM ko CaoTo sao Antr tk Aa jaato hOM. [sailayao maOM Aapkao hr ]mmaIdvaar AaOr matp~ ivaQaoyak ko baaro maoM QyaanapUva-k pZ,nao ko ilayao samaya donao – AaOr Apnao matdana AiQakaraoM ko baaro maoM jaananao ko ilayao p`ao%saaiht krtI hUÐ.

ApnaI naagairk ijammaodarI kao gamBaIrta sao laonao AaOr ApnaI Aavaaj,a saunavaanao ko ilayao Aapka QanyavaadÑ

rajakIya saicava

ivaYaya saUcaI | 3

ivaYaya saUcaI

%vairt¹saMdBa- maaga-diSa-ka 7

p`stava

28 ivaQaayakaoM ³laoijaslaOTsa-´ kI pd pr rhnao kI AvaiQayaaoM pr saImaayaoM. phla sambanQaI saMvaOQaainak saMSaaoQana. ...............8

29 kOMsar AnausaMQaana ko ilayao isagaroT pr Aitir@t TO@sa lagaata hO. phla sambanQaI kanaUna. .................................12

AmaoirkI saInaoT ko ]mmaIdvaaraoM ko va@tvya 21

p`staivat kanaUnaaoM ka paz 24

matdata AiQakar p~ 31

jaanakarI PaRYz

kOilafÜina-yaa mao p`aqaimak caunaava .......................................................................................................4raYT/pit pd ko [sa p`aqaimak caunaava AÝr ibanaa iksaI rajanaIitk paTI- psaMdgaI vaalao

matdataAaoM ko baaro maoM mah%vapUNa- jaanakarI .......................................................................................5matp~ tkÜ-M ko baaro maoM .................................................................................................................6kOilafÜina-yaa maoM Dak Wara matdana ....................................................................................................6yaid Aapko matdana sqala pr saUcaI maoM Aapka naama nahIM hO ..........................................................................6AmaoirkI p`oisaDoMT pd ko ]mmaIdvaar ................................................................................................. 20iDisT/@T strIya AaOr AmaoirkI saInaoT ko ]mmaIdvaaraoM ko va@tvya ................................................................. 20baD,I iMp`T AÝr Aa^iDyaÜ matdata maaga-diSa-kaeÐ ..................................................................................... 30matdata pMjaIkrNa ................................................................................................................... 30matdata phcaana ko ilae rajya AÝr saMGa kI AavaSyaktaeÐ ...................................................................... 30

pRYz

inamna jaanakarI ko ilae rajya saicava kI vaobasaa[T pr jaaeÐÁ

• Anya BaaYaaAaoM maoM matdata maaga-diSa-kaeÐ www.voterguide.sos.ca.gov• SaÜQa AiBayaana ko yaÜgadana AÝr laa^ibaMga gaitivaiQa http://cal-access.sos.ca.gov• caunaava ko idna ka Apnaa matdana sqala ZUÐZoM www.sos.ca.gov/elections/elections_ppl.htm• Dak Wara matdana matp~ kI jaanakarI p`aPt kroM www.sos.ca.gov/elections_m.htm• phlaI baar ko matdataAaoM ko ilae maddgaar jaanakarI p`aPt kroM www.sos.ca.gov/elections/new-voter• caunaava ko idna matdana baMd hÜnao ko baad laa[va caunaava pirNaama doKoM http://vote.sos.ca.gov

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kOilafÜina-yaa maoM p`aqaimak caunaavaSaIYa- dÜ ]mmaIdvaar AÜpna p`aqaimak AiQainayama Apoxaa krta hO ik matdata -naamaaMikt kayaa-laya ko ilae saBaI ]mmaIdvaar samaana matdana maoM saUcaIbaw haoM. matdata- naamaaMikt kayaa-laya eosao rajya vaOQaainak kayaa-laya‚ yaU,esa, ËaMga`osa kayaa-laya‚ AÝr rajya saMvaOQaainak kayaa-laya hOM‚ jaÜ phlao paiT-ja,na kayaa-layaaoM ko naama sao jaanao jaato qao.

[saka matlaba hO‚ [sa naš AÜpna p`aqaimak p`NaalaI maoM‚ [sa baat kI prvaah ike ibanaa ik Aapnao Apnao matdata pMjaIkrNa fama- pr iksa paTI- kI varIyata [Migat kI hO‚ Aap iksaI BaI ]mmaIdvaar ko ilae vaÜT kr sakto hOM. sabasao AiQak vaÜT p`aPt krnao vaalao kovala dÜ ]mmaIdvaar - paTI- varIyata kI prvaah ike ibanaa—kula vaÜTaoM pr Qyaana ide ibanaa Aama caunaavaaoM maoM Aagao baZ,to hOM. yaid ek ]mmaIdvaar AiQaktma vaÜT p`aPt krta hO³50 p`itSat +1´‚ tba BaI Aama caunaava AayaÜŸt ikyaa jaanaa caaihe. yahaÐ tk ik yaid AÜpna p`aqaimak maoM kovala dÜ ]mmaIdvaar haoM‚ tÜ BaI Aama caunaava kI AavaSyakta hÜgaI.

matdata-naamaaMikt kayaa-layaaoM ko ilae ra[T- [na ]mmaIdvaar tba BaI p`aqaimak caunaava maoM Baaga lao sakto hOM. halaaMik, ek ra[T-[na ]mmaIdvaar Aama caunaava ko ilae kovala tBaI Aagao baZ, sakta hO yaid vah ]mmaIdvaar p`aqaimak caunaava ko dÜ SaIYa- vaÜT p`aPt krnao vaalaaoM maoM sao ek hÜ. [sako Alaavaa‚ Aama caunaava ko ilae kÜš BaI svatM~ naamaaMkna p`iËyaa nahIM hO.

kOilafÜina-yaa kI naš AÜpna p`aqaimak p`NaalaI yaU,ºesa,º AQyaxa ‚ ka]MTI koMd`Iya saimait yaa sqaanaIya kayaa-layaaoM ko ilae Baaga laonao vaalao ]mmaIdvaaraoM ko ilae laagaU nahIM hÜtI.

5 jaUna p`aqaimak AQyaxa ko baaro maoM AiQak jaanakarI ko ilae, [sa gaa[D ka pRYz 5 doKoM. A@sar pUCo jaanao vaalao p`SnaaoM AÝr Aapko xao~ maoM matdata naamaaMkna ko ilae ]mmaIdvaaraoM kI p`maaiNat saUcaI saiht kOilafÜina-yaa p`aqaimak caunaavaaoM ko baaro maoM AiQak jaanakarI ko ilae www.sos.ca.gov/elections pr jaaeÐ yaa (888) 345-2692 pr fÜna kroM.

kOilafÜina-yaa kanaUna kI AavaSyakta ko Anausaar [sa naaoiTsa maoM inamnailaiKt jaanakarI ip`MT kI jaanaI caaihe.

paTI- naamaaMknaÀpaiT-ja,na kayaa-laya

p`aqaimak caunaava maoM rajanaIitk paiT-yaaÐ paTI- -naamaaMknaÀpaiT-ja,na kayaa-layaaoM ko ilae AÝpcaairk $p sao ]mmaIdvaaraoM kÜ naamaaMikt kr saktI hOM. Aama caunaava maoM ek naamaaMikt ]mmaIdvaar ]sa kayaa-laya ko ek AaiQakairk ]mmaIdvaar ko $p maoM ]sa paTI- ka p`itinaiQa%va krogaa AÝr matdana ek AaiQakairk pd kÜ idKaegaa. p`aqaimak caunaava maoM p`%yaok paTI- ka sabasao AiQak vaÜT p`aPt krnao vaalaa vyai> Aama caunaavaaoM maoM Aagao baZ,ogaa. p`aqaimak caunaava maoM paiT-yaaÐ ka]MTI koMd`Iya saimaityaaoM ko AiQakairyaaoM ka caunaava BaI krtI hOM.

matdata kovala ]sa rajanaIitk paTI- ko p`aqaimak caunaava maoM vaÜT do sakta hO‚ ŸsakI varIyata ka Kulaasaa ]sanao vaÜT ko ilae pMjaIkrNa ko samaya pr ikyaa hO. halaaMik‚ rajanaIitk paTI- Wara paTI- ko p`aqaimak caunaava maoM eosao vyai> kÜ vaÜT donao kI Anaumait dI jaa saktI hO‚ Ÿsanao paTI- varIyata ka Kulaasaa krnao sao manaa kr idyaa qaa.

matdata -naamaaMkna kayaa-laya

rajanaIitk paiT-yaaoM kÜ AÝpcaairk $p sao p`aqaimak caunaava maoM matdata naamaaMkna kayaa-layaaoM ko ilae ]mmaIdvaaraoM kÜ naamaaMikt krnao ka AiQakar nahIM hOM. p`aqaimak caunaava maoM matdata- naamaaMkna kayaa-laya ko ilae naamaMikt ]mmaIdvaar laÜgaaoM ka naaimat ]mmaIdvaar hÜta hO AÝr Aama caunaava maoM iksaI paTI- ka AaiQakairk naaimat ]mmaIdvaar nahIM hÜta. ek matdata- naamaaMkna kayaa-laya ko naamaaMkna ko ilae matdana pr bataš gaš ]mmaIdvaar kI ApnaI paTI- varIyata hÜ saktI hO‚ yaa varIyata nahIM hÜ saktI‚ laoikna paTI- varIyata pd ka caunaava pUNa- $p sao ]mmaIdvaar Wara ikyaa jaata hO AÝr kovala matdataAaoM kI jaanakarI ko ilae idKayaa jaata hO.[saka matlaba yah nahIM hO ik ]mmaIdvaar ka paTI- Wara naamaaMkna yaa samaqa-na ikyaa jaa rha hO‚ yaa yah ik paTI- AÝr ]mmaIdvaar ko baIca kÜš saMbaMQa hO AÝr matdataAaoM Wara naamaaMikt iksaI BaI ]mmaIdvaar kÜ AaiQakairk tÝr pr rajanaIitk paTI- ka naaimat ]mmaIdvaar nahIM samaJaa jaaegaa. ka]MTI matdana puistka ko namaUnao maoM paiT-yaaoM Wara matdana -naamaaMkna kayaa-layaaoM ko ilae ]mmaIdvaaraoM kÜ saUcaIbaw ikyaa jaa sakta hO‚ ŸnhaoMnao paTI- ka AaiQakairk samaqa-na p`aPt ikyaa hO.

matdana -naamaaMkna kayaa-laya ko ilae kÜš BaI matdata iksaI BaI ]mmaIdvaar kÜ vaÜT do sakta hO‚ yaid vao ]sa kayaa-laya ko ilae vaÜT donao kI Anya yaÜgyataAaoM kÜ pUra krto hOM. p`aqaimak caunaava maoM sabasao AiQak vaÜT - p`aPt krnao vaalao SaIYa- vyai> matdata -naamaaMkna kayaa-laya ko ilae Aama caunaava ko ilae Aagao baZ,oMgao caaho‚ dÜnaaoM ]mmaIdvaaraoM nao samaana paTI- varIyata pd kÜ inaid-YT ikyaa hO. iksaI BaI paTI- kÜ ApnaI paTI- varIyata pd\ inaid-YT krnao vaalao ek ]mmaIdvaar kÜ Aama caunaava maoM Aagao baZ,nao ka AiQakar nahIM hO‚ jaba tk ik ]mmaIdvaar Aama caunaavaaoM pr sabasao AiQak vaÜT -p`aPt krnao vaalaaoM maoM sao ek naa hÜ.

naa^napaiT-ja,na kayaa-laya

rajanaIitk paiT-yaaoM kÜ ]mmaIdvaaraoM kÜ p`aqaimak caunaavaaoM pr naa^napaiT-ja,na kayaa-layaaoM ko ilae naamaaMikt krnao ka AiQakar nahIM hO AÝr p`aqaimak caunaava ka ek ]mmaIdvaar Aama caunaava maoM iksaI ivaiSaYT kayaa-laya ko ilae iksaI paTI- ka AaiQakairk naaimat vyai> nahIM hÜta. ek naa^napaiT-ja,na kayaa-laya maoM naamaaMkna ko ilae ]mmaIdvaar Wara matdana pr ApnaI paTI- varIyata nahIM BaI caunaI jaa saktI‚ yaa paTI- varIyata ko ibanaa hÜ sakta hO. p`aqaimak caunaava maoM sabasao AiQak vaÜT-p`aPt krnao vaalao dÜ vyai> naa^napaiT-ja,na kayaa-laya ko ilae Aama caunaava pr Aagao baZ,to hOM.

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raYT/pit pd ko [sa p`aqaimak caunaava AÝr ibanaa iksaI rajanaIitk paTI- psaMdgaI vaalao matdataAaoM ko baaro maoM mah%vapUNa- jaanakarI

paTI- varIyata

kOilafÜina-yaa kanaUna kI AavaSyakta ko Anausaar Aba “paTI- maanyata” ko sqaana pr “paTI- psaMdgaI ³varIyata´” Sabd ka p`yaÜga ikyaa jaanaa caaihe. matdata pMjaIkrNa fama- pr‚ ek matdata yah cauna sakta hO ik paTI- varIyata kÜ [Migat kro yaa nahIM. ibanaa paTI- varIyata ³NPP´ vaalaa matdata kÜš BaI eosaa vyai> hO‚ Ÿsanao vaÜT ko pMjaIkrNa ko samaya paTI- varIyata kÜ [Migat naa krnao ka caunaava ikyaa qaa. eosao matdata jaÜ phlao ibanaa paTI- maanyata vaalao matdata ko $p maoM jaanao jaato qao‚ vao Aba ibanaa paTI- varIyata ko naama sao jaanao jaaeÐgao.

p`aqaimak caunaava

jaUna 5 matdana maoM Baaga laonao vaalao Aapko bahut sao ]mmaIdvaar nae Kulao p`aqaimak kanaUna Wara inayaMi~t hOM‚ jaÜ [sa vaYa- sao p`BaavaI huAa hO. SaIYa- dÜ ]mmaIdvaar AÜpna p`aqaimak AiQainayama ko baaro maoM AiQak jaanakarI ko ilae‚ [sa gaa[D ka pRYz 4 doKoM.

yaU,ºesa,º AQyaxa‚ ka]MTI koMd`Iya saimait‚ yaa sqaanaIya kayaa-layaaoM ko ilae Baaga laonao vaalao ]mmaIdvaaraoM ko ilae rajya ka AÜpna p`aqaimak AiQainayama laagaU nahIM hÜta. kOilafÜina-yaa maoM yaÜgya rajanaIitk paiT-yaaÐ AQyaxaIya p`aqaimak kÜ inamnailaiKt dÜ trIkaoM maoM sao iksaI ek Wara saMcaailat kr saktI hMO :

• saIimat AQyaxaIya p`aqaimak‚ ŸsamaoM paTI- kI varIyata kÜ [Migat krnao vaalao matdata hI kovala ]sa paTI- ko AQyaxaIya naaimat kÜ vaÜT kr sakto hOM.

• saMSaÜiQat saIimat p`aqaimak, ŸsamaoM paTI- eosao matdataAaoM kÜ BaI vaÜT krnao kI Anaumait dotI hO, ŸnhaoMnao ]sa paTI- ko AQyaxaIya naaimat kÜ vaÜT krnao ko ilae paTI- varIyata vya> nahIM kI qaI.

yaid ek yaÜgya rajanaIitk paTI- saMSaÜiQat saIimat p`aqaimak kÜ saMcaailat krnao ka caunaava krtI hO‚ tÜ ]sa paTI- Wara kOilafÜina-yaa rajya

saicava kÜ caunaava ko idna sao 135 idna phlao saUicat ikyaa jaanaa caaihe. inamnailaiKt rajanaIitk paiT-yaaÐ enapIpI (NPP) matdataAaoM kÜ ]nakI

paTI- ko 5 jaUna ko AQyaxaIya p`aqaimak matdana maoM vaÜT donao ka AnaurÜQa krtI hMO : • Amaoirkna [MiDpoMDoMT paTI-

• DomaÜËoiTk paTI-

yaid Aapnao Apnao vaÜT ka pMjaIkrNa krto samaya ek rajanaIitk paTI- kI varIyata kÜ [Migat ikyaa hO‚ tÜ Aap kovala ]sa paTI- ko AQyaxaIya p`aqaimak caunaava maoM AQyaxaIya ]mmaIdvaar ko ilae hI vaÜT kr sakto hOM.

yaid Aapnao vaÜT ka pMjaIkrNa krto samaya rajanaIitk paTI- varIyata kÜ [Migat nahIM ikyaa hO‚ tÜ kuC rajanaIitk paiT-yaaÐ ifr BaI ]nako AQyaxaIya ]mmaIdvaaraoM ko ilae AapkÜ vaÜT krnao kI Anaumait do saktI hOM. enapIpI ³NPP´ matdata eosaI iksaI BaI rajanaIitk paTI- matdana ko ilae AnaurÜQa kr sakto hOM, Ÿsanao rajya ko saicava kÜ AiQasaUicat ikyaa hÜ ik vah Apnao AQyaxaIya ]mmaIdvaar kÜ naamaaMikt krnao maoM sahayata krnao ko ilae enapIpI ³NPP´ matdaAaoM kÜ Anaumait dogaI. Aap ek sao AiQak paTI- ko AQyaxaIya matdana ko ilae AnaurÜQa nahIM kr sakto hOM.

yaid Aap ek ivaiSaYT matdana ka AnaurÜQa nahIM krto, tÜ AapkÜ ek enapIpI ³NPP´ matdana idyaa jaaegaa, ŸsamaoM kovala ek matdana kaya-vaahI AÝr AÜpna p`aqaimak kayaa-layaaoM ko ]mmaIdvaaraoM ko naama haoMgao.

yaid Aap Dak Wara vaÜT krto hOM

p`%yaok ka]MTI caunaava kayaa-laya Wara sqaayaI Dak- Wara -vaÜT ko ilae pMjaIÌt saBaI enapIpI ³NPP´ matdataAaoM kÜ p`aqaimak caunaava ko sabaMQa maoM Dak Wara naÜiTsa AÝr Aavaodna Baojanaa AavaSyak hO. naÜiTsa maoM ek matdata kÜ yah saUicat ikyaa jaanaa caaihe ik AQyaxaIya p`aqaimak ko ilae vah iksaI ivaiSaYT rajanaIitk paTI- ko ilae Dak -Wara -vaÜT ko ilae AnaurÜQa kr saktaÀsaktI hO‚ yaid ]sa paTI- nao Apnao p`aqaimak maoM enapIpI ³NPP´ matdataAaoM kÜ vaÜT krnao ko ilae AiQaÌt ikyaa hO. yaid Aap Dak -Wara- vaÜT donao vaalao matdata hOM AÝr Aap AQyaxaIya p`aqaimak maoM Baaga laonao vaalaI paiT-yaaoM maoM sao iksaI ek maoM Baaga laonaa caahto hOM‚ tÜ AapkÜ paTI- ko Dak -Wara -matdana kÜ jaarI krnao sao phlao paTI- ko matdana ka AnaurÜQa krnaa caaihe. yaid AapkÜ phlao hI enapIpI ³NPP´ matdana jaarI ikyaa jaa cauka hO, laoikna Baaga laonao vaalaI paiT-yaaoM maoM sao ek ko Wara matdana ka AnaurÜQa krnaa caahto hOM‚ tÜ AapkÜ Apnao ka]MTI kayaa-laya sao saMpk- krnaa caaihe.

6 |

matp~ tkao-M ko baaro maoMsToT ko saicava matp~ tk- nahIM ilaKto hOM. matp~ ivaQaoyakaoM ko samaqa-na yaa ivarÜQa ko tk- matp~ ivaQaoyakaoM ko samaqa-kaoM yaa ivarÜiQayaaoM Wara ide jaato hOM. yaid iksaI ivaQaoyak ko samaqa-na yaa ivarÜQa maoM ekaiQak tk- p`stut hÜto hOMÊ tÜ kanaUna ko Anausaar ivaQaayaI ivaQaoyakaoM kI isqait maoM ivaQaayakaoM Wara ilaKo gae tkÜ-M kÜ p`aqaimakta dI jaatI hOÊ AÝr iksaI p`stava yaa matp~ saMga`h ivaQaoyak kI isqait maoM iksaI p`stava yaa matp~ saMga`h ko samaqa-kaoM Wara ilaiKt tkÜ-M kÜ p`aqaimakta dI jaatI hO. saBaI ivaQaoyakaoM ko ilae baad kI p`aqaimaktaeÐ naagairkaoM ko p`amaaiNak saMsqaanaaoM AÝr ifr baad maoM vyai>gat matdataAaoM kÜ jaatI hO. p`stut ikyao gae tk- kI BaaYaa kÜ Sauwta ko ilae sa%yaaipt nahIM ikyaa jaa sakta yaa iksaI p`kar badlaa nahIM jaa sakta jaba tk ik iksaI nyaayaalaya Wara BaaYaa kÜ badlanao ko inado-Sa nahIM ide jaato.

kOilafÜina-yaa maoM Dak Wara matdanakOilafÜina-yaa maoM kÜš BaI pMjaIÌt matdata Dak ko maaQyama sao matdana kr sakta hO. Dak ko Wara matdana krnao ko ilaeÊ AapkÜ caunaava ko idna ko kma sao kma saat idna phlao Dak Wara matdana matp~ ko ilae ApnaI ka]MTI ko caunaava kayaa-laya kao Aavaodna krnaa caaihe. Dak Wara matdana ka matp~ p`aPt krnao ko ilae Aap caunaava ko idna ko kuC saPtah phlao AapkÜ imalaI ka]MTI kI namaUnaa matp~ puistka ko p`p~ ka ]pyaÜga kr sakto hOMÊ yaa ApnaI ka]MTI ko caunaava kayaa-laya kÜ ek ilaiKt Aavaodna kr sakto hOM. Aapko AnaurÜQa maoM Aapka spYT naama AÝr Aapko inavaasa ka ptaÊ vah pta jahaÐ Aap Dak Wara matdana ka matp~ p`aPt krnaa caahto hOMÊ Aapko hstaxarÊ AÝr Ÿsa caunaava maoM Aap Dak Wara matdana krnaa caahto hOM ]saka naama AÝr idnaaMk Saaimala hÜnaa caaihe.

ka]MTI ko caunaava AiQakairyaaoM Wara Aapko Aavaodna pr kar-vaaš hÜnao ko baadÊ ]icat matp~ AapkÜ Baoja idyaa jaaegaa. Apnao Dak Wara matdana matp~ pr ApnaI psaMd kÜ icai*nat krnao ko baadÊ ]sao ka]MTI caunaava kayaa-laya Wara p`d<a AaiQakairk ilafafo maoM rKoM AÝr saIla kr doM. ilafafo pr ]pyau> Dak iTkT lagaaeÐ AÝr inadoiSat sqaana pr ilafafo ko ]pr hstaxar kroM.

Aap Apnao matdana ike hue Dak Wara matdana matp~ kÜ : • Apnao ka]MTI ko caunaava kayaa-laya maoM Dak Wara sakto hOMÂ

• caunaava ko idna Apnao ka]MTI ko iksaI BaI caunaava sqala yaa caunaava kayaa-laya maoM svayaM jaakr laÝTa sakto hOMÂ yaa

• vaOQaainak $p sao svaIkaya- iksaI tRtIya pxa (jaIvanasaaqaIÊ baccaoÊ maata¹iptaÊ dada¹dadIÊ naanaa¹naanaIÊ BaašÊ bahnaÊ yaa Aapko hI Gar maoM rhnao vaalaa iksaI Anya vyai>) kÜ caunaava vaalao idna Aapko ka]MTI ko caunaava kayaa-laya maoM Aapko sqaana pr matp~ laÝTanao ko ilae p`aiQaÌt kr sakto hOM.

iksaI BaI isqait maoMÊ Aapka Dak Wara matdana ka matp~ caunaava ko idna matdana samaaPt hÜnao ko samaya Saama 8Á00 bajao ko phlao p`aPt hao jaanaa caaiheÊ [sailae sauinaiScat krko caunaava vaalao idna ko kuC idna phlao hI Apnaa matp~ Dak sao Baoja doM. dor sao p`aPt hue Dak Wara matdana matp~aoM kI gaNanaa nahIM kI jaaegaI.

yaid Aapko matdana sqala pr saUcaI maoM Aapka naama nahIM hOyaid Aapko matdana sqala pr saUcaI maoM Aapka naama nahIM hOÊ tÜ Aap Ÿsa BaI ka]MTI maoM matdana krnao ko ilae pMjaIÌt hOM vahaÐ ko iksaI BaI matdana sqala pr jaakr AapkÜ ek AMtirma matp~ Dalanao ka AiQakar hÜta hO.

AMtirma matp~ eosao matdataAaoM Wara Dalao jaanao vaalao matp~ hÜto hOM jaÜ Á

• yah maanato hOM ik vao matdana ko ilae pMjaIÌt hOM Balao hI ]naka naama AaiQakairk matdata pMjaIkrNa saUcaI maoM nahIM idKaš dota hOÂ

• yah maanato hOM ik AaiQakairk matdata pMjaIkrNa saUcaI maoM ]nakI rajanaIitk paTI- kI psaMdgaI galatI sao saUcaIbaw hOÂ yaa

• Dak Wara matdana krto hOM iMktu Apnaa Dak Wara matdana matp~ ZUÐZ nahIM pato hOM AÝr ]sako bajaaya iksaI matdana sqala pr jaakr matdana krnaa caahto hOM.

Aapko AMtirma matp~ kI gaNanaa tba hÜgaI jaba ka]MTI ko caunaava AiQakairyaaoM Wara yah puiYT kr laI jaaegaI ik Aap matdana krnao ko ilae pMjaIÌt hOM AÝr Aapnao ]saI caunaava maoM khIM AÝr matdana nahIM ikyaa hO. Aapko AMtirma matp~ kI gaNanaa kI gaš hO yaa nahIM AÝr @yaaoM [sao jaaÐcanao ko baaro maoM matdana sqala ka kma-caarI AapkÜ jaanakarI do sakta hO.

[sa ivaQaoyak pr haÐ yaaina pxa maoM vaaoT (YES vote) ka matlaba hOÁ rajya

ivaQaanamaMDla ko BaavaI sadsya kula 12 vaYa- pd pr rh sakto hOM¹ibanaa [sao Qyaana maoM rKo ik [na vaYaao-M maoM ]nhaoMnao sToT AsaombalaI maoM kama ikyaa yaa sToT saInaoT maoM. jaUna 5, 2012 kao yaa ]sasao phlaoÊ phlaI baar inavaa-icat hue ivaQaayakaoM ka maaOjaUda AvaiQa saImaaAaoM ko AQaIna p`itbainQat ikyaa jaanaa jaarI rhogaa.

[sa ivaQaoyak pr nahIM yaaina ivapxa maoM vaaoT (NO vote) ka matlaba

hOÁ vat-maana AaOr BaavaI ivaQaayakaoM ko ilayao maaOjaUda AvaiQa saImaayaoM laagaU rhoMgaI. [na saImaaAaoM ko Anausaar vao kula 14 vaYa- pd pr rh sakto hOM¹ijasamaoM sToT AsaombalaI maoM AiQaktma Ch vaYa- ka kaya-kala AaOr sToT saInaoT maoM AiQaktma Aaz vaYa- ka kaya-kala Saaimala hO.

Amaoirkna kOMsar saÜsaayaTI¸ Amaoirkna haT- esaÜisaeSana

AÝr Amaoirkna laMga esaÜisaeSana nao [sa p`stava 29 kÜ ilaKa hO taik jaIvana bacaayaa jaa sako¸ baccaaoM kÜ QaUma`pana krnao sao rÜka jaa sako¸ AÝr kOMsar SaÜQa kÜ Anaudana idyaa jaa sako. baD,I tmbaakU kMpinayaaÐ p`stava 29 ka ivarÜQa kr rhI hOM @yaaoMik ]nhoM pta hO ik [sasao kOilafÜina-yaa maoM QaUma`pana ka p`calana kma hÜ jaaegaa. p`stava 29 sao jaIvana kI rxaa hÜtI hO, iMktu kovala Aapko ek haÐ matdana ko Wara hI.

yaqaapUva- isqait kaya- nahIM kr rhI hO. dÜ dSakaoM ko

baad¸ hmaaro AvaiQa saImaa kanaUna maoM sauQaar kI AavaSyakta hO. p`stava 28 ivaQaanamaMDla pr ek kD,I 12 vaYa- kI saImaa laagaU krta hO AÝr ]sa KamaI kÜ samaaPt krta hO Ÿsako karNa ivaQaayak lagaBaga 17 vaYaÜ-M tk kaya- kr sakto hOM. yah ek Aasaana saa sauQaar hO Ÿsasao ivaQaayakaoM kÜ AÝr AiQak ija,mmaodar banaanao maoM madd imalaogaI. [sao pZ,oM. haÐ maoM matdana kroM.

p`stava 28 vaastva maoM AvaiQa saImaa kÜ kmaja,Ür krnao maoM

matdataAaoM kÜ Ba`imat krnao ko ilae ivaSaoYa $ica vaalao laÜgaaoM Wara calaI gaš ek caala hO. yah drAsala rajanaotaAaoM ko kaya-kala kÜ baZ,atI hO¸ na ik kma krtI hO. yah rajya AsaoMbalaI maoM rajanaotaAaoM ko kaya-samaya kÜ baZ,akr dÜgaunaa kr dota hO. yah rajya saInaoT maoM rajanaotaAaoM ko kaya-kala kÜ 50% tk baZ,a dota hO.

hr kÜš kOMsar SaÜQa ka samaqa-na krta hO¸ ikMtu p`stava 29

maoM ~uiTyaaÐ hOMÁ $735 imailayana ka vaaiYa-k nayaa TO@sa ikMtu [samaoM yah AavaSyak nahIM hO ik rajasva kÜ rÜja,gaar baZ,anao yaa ivaValayaaoM kÜ Anaudana donao ko ilae kOilafÜina-yaa maoM hI Kca- ikyaa jaaegaa. yah rajanaIitk inayaui>yaaoM vaalaI sarkarI Kca- kI ek naš naÝkrSaahI banaata hO¸ jaÜ maÝjaUda kaya-ËmaaoM ka hI ek daohrava hÜgaI. AiQak if,jaUlaKcaI-¸ AÝr krdataAaoM ko p`it kÜš ija,mmaodarI nahIM. p`stava 29 ka ivarÜQa kroM. ReadForYourself.org

%vairt saMdBa- maaga-diSa-ka | 7

%vairt–saMdBa- maaga-diSa-ka

Aitir> jaanakarI ko ilae Aitir> jaanakarI ko ilae

vapxa maoM29 ko ilae naa—baolagaama TO@saaoM AÝr KcaÜ-M ko iva$w ]z KD,o kOilaf,Üina-yaavaaisayaaoM¸ krdataAaoM¸ CÜTo vyavasaaiyayaaoM¸ kanaUna laagaU krnao vaalaaoM AÝr maja,dUraoM ka ek gazbaMQana.

(866) 662-7016Info@NoOn29.comwww.NoOn29.com

tk- tk-

Aapko vaaoT ka @yaa Aqa- hO Aapko vaaoT ka @yaa Aqa- hO

[sa ivaQaoyak pr nahIM maoM matdana ka Aqa- hOÁ isagaroT pr rajya

AabakarI TO@sa 87 saoMT\sa ko vat-maana str pr hI rhogaa AÝr maÝjaUda ]_oSyaaoM ko ilae hI ]pyaÜga ikyaa jaanaa jaarI rhogaa¸ ŸnamaoM baala ivakasa kaya-Ëma AÝr kš svaasqya AÝr tmbaakU rÜkqaama AÝr samaaiPt ko kaya-Ëma Saaimala hOM.

[sa ivaQaoyak pr haÐ ka matlaba hOÁ isagaroT pr rajya AabakarI TO@sa p`it

pOk pr $1 baZ,kr kula $1.87 p`it pOk hÜ jaaegaa. yah Aitir> rajasva kOMsar AÝr tmbaakU saMbaMiQat rÜgaaoM ko SaÜQa AÝr tmbaakU kI rÜkqaama AÝr samaaiPt ko kaya-ËmaaoM kÜ donao ko ilae samaip-t rhogaa.

saaraMSa yaaicaka pr hstaxaraoM Wara matp~ pr ilayaa saaraMSa yaaicaka pr hstaxaraoM Wara matp~ pr ilayaa

2928 p`stava p`stava

samaqa-na samaqa-naivarÜQa ivarÜQa

haÐ nahIMhaÐ nahIM

ivaQaayakaoM ³laoijaslaOTsa-´ kI pd pr rhnao kI AvaiQayaaoM pr saImaayaoM. phla sambanQaI saMvaOQaainak saMSaaoQana. yah saMSaaoQana iksaI vyai@t ko rajya ivaQaanasaBaa maoM saovaakala kI kula AvaiQa kao 14 vaYa- sao GaTa kr 12 vaYa- krta hO. [sako Anausaar ek sadna maoM 12 vaYa- kI saovaa kI Anaumait hO. yah kovala [sa ivaQaoyak ko pasa hao jaanao ko baad phlaI baar inavaa-icat ivaQaayakaoM ko ilayao hI laagaU haota hO. rajakaoYaIya p`BaavaÁ rajya yaa sqaanaIya sarkaraoM pr kao[- BaI p`%yaxa rajakaoYaIya p`Baava nahIM.

kOMsar AnausaMQaana ko ilayao isagaroT pr Aitir@t TO@sa lagaata hO. phla sambanQaI kanaUna. yah kanaUna isagaroTaoM pr p`it pOkoT Aitir@t $1.00 AaOr Anya tmbaakU ]%padaoM pr ]sako barabar kI TO@sa vaRiw lagaata hO. [sasao p`aPt rajasva sao kOMsar AaOr tmbaakU¹sambanQaI baImaairyaaoM ko ilayao AnausaMQaana hotu Qana kI vyavasqaa haogaI. kuC AnausaMQaana AaOr tmbaakU raokqaama AaOr samaaiPt kaya-ËmaaoM ko ilayao isagaroT AabakarI TO@sa rajasva maoM 2013-14 tk vaaiYa-k $p sao lagaBaga $735 imailayana kI Sauw vaRiw. Anya rajakIya AaOr sqaanaIya rajasva maoM saalaanaa taOr pr disayaaoM imailayana Da^lar kI vaRiw.

ivaQaayakaoM ko pd pr rhnao kI AvaiQayaaoM pr saImaayaoM.phla sambanQaI saMvaOQaainak saMSaaoQana.

kOMsar AnausaMQaana ko ilayao isagaroT pr Aitir@t TO@sa lagaata hO. phla sambanQaI kanaUna.

ivapxa maoMAnita AndersonCalifornians for Term Limits1161 Rhode Island StreetSan Francisco, CA 94107(415) 309-0939info@www.28no.orgwww.28no.org

pxa maoMDoug HermanCalifornians for a Fresh Start790 E. Colorado Blvd., Suite 506Pasadena, CA 91101(626) 535-0710info@cafreshstart.comwww.cafreshstart.com

pxa maoMTim GibbsAmerican Cancer Society980 9th Street, Suite 2550Sacramento, CA 95814(916) 397-4618Info@CaliforniansForACure.orgwww.YesProp29.org

8 | SaIYa-k AÝr saaraMSa

AaiQakairk SaIYa-k AÝr saaraMSa ATanaI- janarla Wara tOyaar ikyaa gayaa

ivaQaayakaoM ³laoijaslaOTsa-´ kI pd pr rhnao kI AvaiQayaaoM pr saImaayaoM. phla sambanQaI saMvaOQaainak saMSaaoQana.• yah iksaI vyai@t ko rajya ivaQaanasaBaa maoM saovaakala kI kula AvaiQa kao 14 vaYa- sao GaTa kr 12 vaYa- krta hO.• [sako Anausaar iksaI vyai@t kao yaa tao ivaQaanasaBaa maoM¸ saInaoT maoM¸ yaa daonaaoM kao imalaa kr kula 12 vaYa- kI saovaa kI Anaumait hO.• yah kovala [sa ivaQaoyak ko pasa hao jaanao ko baad phlaI baar inavaa-icat ivaQaayakaoM ko ilayao hI laagaU haota hO.• [sako Anausaar p`avaQaana hO ik [sa ivaQaoyak ko pasa hao jaanao sao phlao inavaa-icat ivaQaayakaoM ka maaOjaUda AvaiQa saImaaAaoM ko AaQaIna haonaa jaarI hOo.

ivaQaayaI ivaSlaoYak ko rajya AaOr sqaanaIya sarkar pr Sauw rajakaoYaIya p`Baava ko Anaumaana ka saaraMSaÁ

• [sa ivaQaoyak ka rajya yaa sqaanaIya sarkaraoM pr kao[- BaI p`%yaxa rajakaoYaIya p`Baava nahIM haogaa.

ivaQaayakaoM ko pd pr rhnao kI AvaiQayaaoM pr saImaayaoM.phla sambanQaI saMvaOQaainak saMSaaoQana.

p`stava

28

p`stava 28 ka paz doKnao ko ilae poja 24 doK ivaSlaoYaNa | 9

pRYzBaUima

maaOjaUda vaOQaainak AvaiQa saImaayaoM. rajya ko matdataAaoM ko Wara navambar 1990 ko caunaava maoM pairt p`stava 140 nao¸ kOilafaoina-yaa ivaQaanamaMDla ko sadsyaaoM ko ilayao AvaiQa saImaayaoM tOyaar krnao ko ilayao rajya ko saMivaQaana kao badla idyaa. ivaQaanamaMDla ko dao sadna hOMÁ sToT AsaombalaI AaOr sToT saInaoT. vat-maana maoM¸ iksaI vyai@t ka saovaakala saamaanyatyaa AsaombalaI maoM tIna dao¹vaYaI-ya sa~aoM ³AiQaktma Ch vaYa-´ AaOr saInaoT maoM dao caar¹vaYaI-ya sa~aoM ³AiQaktma Aaz vaYa-´ tk saIimat hO. [saka matlaba yah hO ik vyai@t ivaQaanamaMDla maoM AamataOr pr 14 vaYa- sao AiQak saovaa nahIM kr sakto hOM. [saka ek Apvaad hO jaba kao[- vyai@t iksaI dUsaro vyai@t ijasanao ivaQaanamaMDla CaoD, idyaa hao ³]dahrNa ko ilayao¸ [stIfo ko karNa´ kI AaQao sao kma bacaI AvaiQa kao pUra krko Aitir@t samaya tk kama krta hao.

p`stava

yah ivaQaoyak¸ ek rajakIya saMvaOQaainak saMSaaoQana¸ ivaQaayaI AvaiQa kI saImaaAaoM maoM pirvat-na krta hO. eosao saInaoTr AaOr AsaombalaI sadsya jaao [sa caunaava kI tarIK ³jaUna 5, 2012´ kao yaa ]sasao phlao phlaI baar ivaQaanamaMDla ko ilayao inavaa-icat ikyao gayao qao¸ ]naka saMivaQaana maoM vat-maana ivaQaayaI AvaiQa saImaaAaoM ko AaQaIna haonaa jaarI rhogaa. BaavaI ivaQaayak— Aqaa-t¸ [sa caunaava kI tarIK ko baad phlaI baar inavaa-icat ivaQaayak— nayaI AvaiQa saImaaAaoM ko AaQaIna haoMgao.

ivaQaanamaMDla maoM vaYaao-M kI kula saM#yaa kao kma krta hO. yah ivaQaoyak iksaI BaI BaavaI ivaQaayak ko Wara ]sako jaIvanakala ko daOrana ivaQaanamaMDla maoM ]sako saovaakala ko vaYaao-M kI kula saM#yaa kao GaTa kr 12 vaYa- kr dota hO.

ek sadna maoM hao saknao vaalao saovaakala ko vaYaao-M kI kula saM#yaa kao baZ,ata hO. yah ivaQaoyak BaavaI ivaQaayakaoM kao ivaQaanamaMDla ko iksaI BaI sadna maoM 12 vaYaao-M tk saovaa krnao kI Anaumait dota hO. tdnausaar¸ kao[- vyai@t AsaombalaI maoM Ch dao¹vaYaI-ya sa~aoM tk yaa saInaoT maoM tIna caar¹vaYaI-ya sa~aoM tk inavaa-icat hao sakta hO. [saka matlaba hO ik BaavaI ivaQaayak ivaQaanamaMDla ko ek hI sadna maoM vat-maana vyavasqaa ko maukabalao AiQak samaya tk saovaa kr sakto hOM. vaOkilpk $p sao¸ kao[- vyai@t ivaQaanamaMDla ko ek sadna maoM saovaa krnao ko ilayao inavaa-icat hao sakta hO AaOr ]sako baad dUsaro sadna ko ilayao inavaa-icat hao sakta hO¸ laoikna ]saka ivaQaanamaMDla maoM kula saovaakala AiQaktma 12 vaYaao-M tk hI saIimat haogaa.

rajakaoYaIya p`Baava

[sa ivaQaoyak ka rajya yaa sqaanaIya sarkaraoM pr kao[- BaI p`%yaxa rajakaoYaIya p`Baava nahIM haogaa. ivaQaanamaMDla ko sadsyaaoM ko ilayao AvaiQa saImaaAaoM maoM forbadla krko¸ halaaMik [sakI saMBaavanaa badla jaayaogaI ik iksaI inaiScat samaya pr kaOnasaa vyai@t AsaombalaI maoM AaOr saInaoT maoM kama krogaa. AsaombalaI AaOr saInaoT kI [sa iBanna saMrcanaa ko pirNaamasva$p maaOjaUda vyavasqaa kI Apoxaa iBanna inaNa-ya ilayao jaa sakto hOM ³]dahrNa ko ilayao¸ kanaUna AaOr rajya ko bajaT pr´. halaaMik¸ [na inaNa-yaaoM AaOr ]nako rajya va sqaanaIya vyaya tqaa rajasva pr hao saknao vaalao p`Baava ko baaro maoM phlao sao nahIM batayaa jaa sakta hO.

ivaQaayakaoM ko pd pr rhnao kI AvaiQayaaoM pr saImaayaoM.phla sambanQaI saMvaOQaainak saMSaaoQana.

p`stava

28ivaQaayaI ivaSlaoYak Wara ivaSlaoYaNa

10 | tk- [sapRYzprmauid`ttk-laoKkaoMkoivacaarhOMÊAÝriksaIBaIAaiQakairkejaoMsaIWaraApnaISauwtakoilaejaaÐcaonahIMgaehOM.

p`stava 28kosamaqa-namaoMtk-

p`stava 28kosamaqa-namaoMidegaetk-kaKNDna

p`stava 28kosamaqa-kaoMWaraidegaetk-dSaa-tohOMikyahkpTyaÜjanaaAvaiQasaImaaAaoMkÜkmaja,Ürkrnaokop`itmatdataAaoMkÜlauBaanaokIcaalahO.

p`stava 28kopICoivaSaoYaidlacaspIrKnaovaalaoAÝrkiryarrajanaotakakqanahOikmaÝjaUdavaOQaainakAvaiQasaImaaAaoMkoAQaIna“p`%yaokcaunaavakobaadivaQaanasaBaakolagaBaga40%sadsyaaoMkoilaeyahkamanayaahÜtahO.”ibalkulasahIbaathO.[sakakarNahOikvat-maanavaOQaainakAvaiQasaImaaeÐrajanaotaAaoMkÜpdsaobaahrkrtI

hOAÝrnaelaÜgaaoMkÜinavaa-icathÜnaokamaÝkadotIhO—AÝrrajanaOitkAakaAaoMkÜivaQaanamaMDlamaoMA%yaiQakSai>jamaakrnaosaorÜktIhO.

p`stava 28koAQaIna‚rajyaivaQaanasaBaakosadsyaaoMkavaastvamaoMpdprkaya-kaladaogaunaahÜjaatahO—kmanahIMhÜta.

p`stava 28koAQaIna‚rajyasaInaoTkosadsyaaoMkIpdprAvaiQa50%baZ,jaatIhO—kmanahIMhÜtI.raYT/kIAga`NaIAvaiQasaImaasamaqa-k‚yaU,ºesaºTma-ilaimaT\saWarasaMcaailateksvatM~

AQyayananaodSaa-yaahOikyaidrajanaotaAaoMkÜApnaopdpr12vaYaÜ-MkoilaebanaorhnaaAnaumatikyaajaae‚tÜ80% ivaQaayakaoMkapdprkaya-kalabaZ,jaaegaaAÝrkovala

8% kapdprkaya-kalaGaTogaa.p`stava 28paÐcavaIbaarhOikjabarajanaotaoMAÝrivaSaoYaihtaiqa-yaaoMnaoAvaiQasaImaaAaoM

kÜkmaja,ÜrbanaanaoAÝrrajanaotaAaoMkapdprkaya-kalabaZ,anaokap`yaasaikyaahO.]nhaoMnaolaÜgaaoMkI[cCakÜplaTnaokoilae‚gauPtAÝrBa`amakphlaAÝrAdalatIcaunaaOityaaoMka[stomaalaikyaahO.]nhoMsaflanahÜnaodoM.p`stava28koivarÜQamaoMvaaoTdoM—yahekkpTyaÜjanaahO!

Ted CosTa,AQyaxa pIplsaeDvaÜkoT‚[Mk,KrisTen LuCero,]paQyaxakOilafÜina-yansafa^rTma-ilaimaT\saPeTer C. Foy,AQyaxaAmaoirknsaf,a^rp`a^spirTI‚kOilafÜina-yaa

hmaaromaÝjaUdavaOQaainakAvaiQasaImaaAaoMmaoMsauQaarAavaSyakhO.yahdÜdSakpuranaahO‚laoiknahmaaraivaQaanamaMDlaABaIBaIApnaakamakrnaokIbajaayaApnaoAgalaopdkoilaeAiBayaanaprQyaanakoMid`tkrnaovaalaokiryarrajanaotaAaoMsaoBarapD,ahO.p`stava28eksarlasauQaarhOŸsasaohmaaroivaQaanamaMDlakÜAÝrAiQakjavaabadohbanaanaomaoMmaddimalaogaI.eksauinaiScat12vaYaI-yasaImaa.hmaarIvat-maanavaOQaainakAvaiQasaImaasaovaartAvaiQayaaoMkIsaM#yaaprAaQaairthO.

]sakoAnausaarivaQaayakivaQaanasaBaamaoMtInadÜ–vaYaI-yaAvaiQayaaoMAÝrsaInaoTmaoMdÜcaar–vaYaI-ya AvaiQayaaoMtksaovaartrhtohue‚ApnaojaIvanakalamaoM14vaYaI-yasaImaapUrakrsaktohOM.laoiknaAdalataoMnaorajanaotaAaoMkÜAaMiSakAvaiQakIiri>yaaoMkÜBarnaokIAnaumait

dotohue‚ŸsakIiganatI]nakIsaImaamaoMnahIMkIjaatIhO‚bacaavakarastaKÜlaidyaahOŸsakokarNarajanaotalagaBaga17vaYaÜ-Mtkkaya-krsaktohOM.p`stava28ivaQaanamaMDlamaoMsaovaartvaYaÜ-MkIsaM#yaa‚naikAvaiQayaaoMkIsaM#yaakoAaQaarprsauinaSicatsaImaalaagaUkrtohue‚jaIvana–kalakIsaImaakÜ12vaYaÜ-MtkGaTatahOAÝr]sa“17-vaYaI-ya bacaavakorasto”kÜimaTatahO.ivaQaanamaMDlamaoM12vaYaÜ-Mkobaad—caahoivaQaanasaBaa‚saInaoThÜyaadÜnaaoMkasaMyaÜjana—

ekrajanaotakaivaQaanamaMDlakoilaecaunaavalaD,naainaiYawhO.hrsaalakIiganatIhÜtIhO.yahsauinaSicatkrnaokoilaeikkÜšbacaavakarastanarhjaae‚vat-maanaAÝrpUva-ivaQaayakaoMWaraApnaojaIvanakalakIsaImaaAaoMkoivastarkoilaep`stava28 ka]pyaÜgakrnaap`itbaMiQathO.ivaQaayakaoMkÜAiQakjavaabadohbanaaeÐ.vat-maanavaOQaainakAvaiQasaImaaAnajaanaohIga,latvyavaharkÜp`Ü%saaihtkrtIhO.

ivaQaayakaoMWaraApnaojaIvana–kalamaoMsaImaakÜpUrakrnaokaekmaa~trIk,aekpdsaodUsaropdprjaanaahO.caunaavajaItnaopr‚vaoinaiQajauTanaoAÝrAgalaokaya-kalakIp`tIxaaSau$krdotohOM.ivaQaanasaBaakokšsadsyaApnaoAgalaopdprjaanaosaophlao‚ApnaaCh–vaYaI-ya AiQaktmakaya-kalapUrakrnaomaoMAsaflahÜtohOM.

AgalaopdkIp`tIxaakrnaovaalaorajanaotaApnaIvat-maanaiDisT/@TkIsamasyaaAaoMka

p`itinaiQa%vakrnaoprQyaanakoMid`tnahIMkrrhohOM.p`stava28ivaQaayakaoMkÜApnaojaIvanakalamaoMsaImaaAaoMkÜpUrakrnaokoilaepdaoMkÜbadlanaokobajaaya]saIiDisT/@TmaoMdubaaracaunaavalaD,naokaivaklpp`danakrtahO.yahivaQaayakaoMkÜiksaIAÝriDisT/@TsaocaunaavalaD,naokoilaesaOËomaoMTÜmaoMsamaqa-najauTanaokIkÜiSaSamaoMlaganaokobajaaya‚punaÁinavaa-icathÜnaokoilaeApnaIiDisT/@TkIsaovaamaoMQyaanakoMid`tkrnaokaAvasarp`danakrtahO.ivaQaayakaoMWaraApnaakamakrnaoprQyaanakoMid`tkrnaa.jaÜivaQaayakekpdsaodUsaropdprClaaÐgalagaatorhtohOM‚vaoApnaakamasaIKnaomaoM

mananahIMlagaapatohOM.[sakokarNaivaQaayakhmaarorajyakosamaxamaÝjaUdbaD,IsamasyaaAaoMAÝrcaunaÝityaaoMkasaamanaakrnaokomaamalaomaoM‚AiQakAnauBavaIivaSaoYaidlacaspIrKnaovaalaop`caarkaoMkasaamanaanahIMkrpato.p`%yaokcaunaavakobaadivaQaanasaBaakolagaBaga40% sadsyaaoMkoilaeyahkamanayaahÜtahO.ApnaojaIvanakalamaoMkovalasaImaaAaoMkÜpUrakrnaokoilaepdbadlanaokop`Ü%saahnakÜhTatohue‚p`stava28kamatlabahOivaQaayakaoMWaraApnaakamasaIKnaoAÝrkamakÜpUrakrnaokoilaeApnaIivaSaoYa&takÜivakisatkrnaokIAiQaksaMBaavanaa.

hmaarIvaOQaainakAvaiQasaImaakÜsauQaarnaomaoMmaddkroM.yaqaaisqaitiksaIkamakInahIMhO.p`stava 28saOËomaoMTÜmaoMsaarIsamasyaaAaoMkÜnahIMsaulaJaata.laoiknayahsakara%mak

pirvat-nalaanaokIidSaamaoMAagaokIAÜrekk,dmahO‚jaÜivaQaanamaMDlakÜAiQakp`BaavaSaalaIAÝrjavaabadohbanaatahO.

p`stava 28svayaMpZ,oM.p`stava28jaÜkhtahO‚vahkrtahO.yahp`stavasauinaiScat12vaYaI-yasaImaakahOjaÜ17vaYaI-yabacaavakorastokÜimaTatahOAÝrjavaabadohImaoMsauQaarkrtahO.p`stava28sahIidSaamaoMk,dmahO.28kopxamaoMvaaoTdoM.

JenniFer a. Waggoner,AQyaxalaIgaAa^fivamaonavaÜTsa-Aa^fkOilafÜina-yaaKaThay Feng,kaya-palakinadoSakkOlaIfÜina-yaaka^manaka^sahanK LaCayo,AQyaxakaMga`osaAa^fkOlaIfÜina-yaasaIinayasa-

ivaQaayakaoMkopdprrhnaokIAvaiQayaaoMprsaImaayaoM.phlasambanQaIsaMvaOQaainaksaMSaaoQana.

p`stava

28

[sapRYzprmauid`ttk-laoKkaoMkoivacaarhOMÊAÝriksaIBaIAaiQakairkejaoMsaIWaraApnaISauwtakoilaejaaÐcaonahIMgaehOM. tk- | 11

p`stava 28koivaraoQamaoMidegaetk-kaKNDna

p`stava 28ekkpTyaÜjanaahO!yahkOlaIfÜina-yaako[ithasamaoMsabasaobaošmaanaAÝrBa`amakmatp~ivaQaoyakaoMmaoMsaoek

hO—yahkÜšCÜTIbaatnahIMhO²yahbasarajanaotaAaoMAÝr]nakoivaSaoYaihtsamaqa-kaoMWarakOlaIfÜina-yaakomatdataWarasvaIÌtvaOQaainakAvaiQasaImaaAaoMkÜhTanaokoilae‚matdataAaoMkÜbaovak,Uf,banaanaokanavaInatmaiGanaÝnaap`yaasahO.

p`stava 28matdataAaoMkÜyahsaÜcanaoprmajabaUrkrnaokIcaalahOikvahAvaiQasaImaaAaoMkÜmaja,baUtbanaarhahOjabaikvah[sakoibalkulaivaprItkaya-krtahO.drAsala p`stava 28rajyakoivaQaayakaoMkoilaeAvaiQasaImaaAaoMkÜkmaja,ÜrkrtahOAÝrnaaTkIya$psaorajanaotaAaoMkÜpdprbanaorhnaodonaokoilaesamayakImaa~akÜbaZ,atahO²yahIkarNahOikp`stava28krdataAaoMkokšibailayanaDa^larbacaanaomaoMsamaqa-poMSana

sauQaarkaivarÜQakrnaovaalaIyauinayanaaoMsaihtkOlaIfÜina-yaakoAiQakSai>SaalaIivaSaoYaihtaiqa-yaaoMWarailaiKtAÝriva<apÜiYathO.

p`stava 28koSaIYa-samaqa-kekAmaIrDovalaprhOMŸnhaoMnaoivaQaanamaMDlaWarapyaa-varNaivainayamaaoMsaoivaSaoYaCUTkImaaÐgakIhO—zIk]sasamayajabavao[saphlakÜyaÜgyazhranaokoilaeBaugatanakrrhoqao—taikvaospÜT\sa-sToiDyamakoinamaa-NaWarakšimailayanakmaasako.ivaQaanamaMDlanaobaK,uSaIDovalaprkÜ]nakavaaMiCtip`yasaÝdasaaOMpidyaa—AÝr

]sanaobadlaomaoMrajanaotaAaoMkÜyahsauinaiScatkrtohuepursÌtikyaaikjaÜlaÜgarajyaivaQaanamaMDlakoilaeinavaa-icathuehOMvaovat-maanavaOQaainakAvaiQasaImaaWaraAnaumat kaya-kalasaokšsaalaj,yaadaApnaopdprbanaorhnaomaoMsaxamahaoM.dlaa^saeoMjalsaTa[msanao 30idsaMbar‚ 2009kÜirpÜT-ikyaaik“rajyakoivaiQa

inamaa-taAaoMWaranagarko]VÜgakoilaep`staivatf,uTbaalasToiDyamakÜpyaa-varNaIyak,anaUnaaoMsaoCUTdonaokodÜmahInaaoMbaad‚Kolasqalakoivakasaknao]samatp~ivaQaoyakkoilae$300¸000 kaAMSadanaidyaajaÜBaavaIivaQaayakaoMkÜekhIpdprlaMbaosamayatkbanaorhnaokIAnaumaitdotahO.”tqyaaoMprnaja,rDalaoMAÝrsvayaMinaNa-yalaoM.

p`stava 28vat-maanak,anaUnakothtAnaumatAiQaktma6vaYa-kobajaaya rajanaotaAaoMkÜ12vaYaÜ-MkoilaekOlaIfÜina-yaarajyaivaQaanasaBaamaoMbanaorhnaaAnaumatkrtahO.[sakamatlabahOrajyaivaQaanasaBaakosadsyaaoMkavaastvamaoMpdprkaya-kaladaogaunaa

hÜgaa—GaTogaanahIM²p`stava 28rajanaotaAaoMkÜkOlaIfÜina-yaarajyasaInaoTmaoM12vaYaÜ-Mkoilaebanaorhnaa

AnaumatkrtahO—naikvat-maanak,anaUnakoAQaInaAnaumatAiQaktma8vaYaÜ-Mkoilae.[sakamatlabahOrajyasaInaoTkosadsyaaoMkavaastvamaoMpdprkaya-kala50% baZ,

jaaegaa—GaTogaanahIM²rajanaotaAaoMAÝrivaSaoYaihtaiqa-yaaoMnaojabaphlaIbaarAvaiQasaImaaeÐpairthu[-M]sasamaya

BaI]saorÜknaokop`yaasamaoMkšimailayanaKca-ike.tbasao‚]nhaoMnaorajanaotaAaoMkÜkšvaYaÜ-MtkpdprbanaorhnaokICUTdonaokoilaedÜbaarmatdataAaoMkÜbahkanaokIcaalacalaI.

p`stava 28basamatdataAaoMkÜbahkanaokI]nakInašcaalahO.]nhoMApnao[radaoMmaoMsaflanahÜnaodoM!yaidp`stava28pairthÜtahO‚tÜkiryarrajanaotaAÝrivaSaoYaihtaiqa-yaaoMkIjaIt

hÜgaI.yahkOlaIfÜina-yaakomatdataAaoMkIharhO.p`stava 28matdataAaoMkI[cCaAaoMkÜkucalanaokIeksaaija,SahO.rajanaotaAaoMAÝr

ivaSaoYaihtaiqa-yaaoMkÜhmaprApnaIcaalacalanaoAÝrAvaiQasaImaaAaoMkÜhTanaomaoMkamayaabanahÜnaodoM.AvaiQasaImaaAaoMkosaaqaCoD,KanaIkrnaoko[sanaIca[radosaoBa`imatnahaoM.p`stava28koivarÜQamaoMvaaoTdoM!

PhiLiP BLumeL,AQyaxayaU,ºesaºTma-ilaimaT\saaniTa anderson,]paQyaxaporoMT\sa[nacaaja-fa]MDoSanaLeW uhLer,AQyaxanaoSanalaTO@sailaimaToSanakimaTI

jabamaOMnao20saalaphlaomaUlavaOQaainakAvaiQasaImaaAaoMkoilaeAiBayaanacalaayaaqaa‚tÜhmaaraisaf-eklaxyaqaa¹matdataAaoMkIja,$rtaoMkomaukabalaosvayaMApnaoihtaoMprQyaanakoMid`tkrnaovaalaokiryarrajanaotaAaoMkoyaugakaAMtkrnaa.hmanaoAaSaakIqaIikkanaUnanaep`karko“naagairkivaQaayak”laoAaegaa‚jaÜkma

AvaiQakoilaesaovaakroMgaoAÝrvaapsaApnaIinajaIija,MdgaImaoMlaÝTjaaeÐgao‚taiksarkarmaoMnaeivacaarAÝrnaedRiYTkÜNalaanaokoilaedUsaraoMkÜmaÝk,aimalao.laoiknaeosaanahIMhuAa.rajanaota‚pdprbanaorhkrApnaaAiQakaMSasamayaAgalaopdkItlaaSamaoMlagaanaolagao‚

ekpdsaodUsaropdprlagaatarGaUmatohueApnaorajanaOitkkiryarkoivastarkIkÜiSaSakrnaolagao.ivarÜiQayaaoMkatk-Ba`amakhO.p`stava28kÜK,udpZ,oM.vahzIkvahIkrtahO‚Ÿsao

krnaokIvahbaatkrtahO.p`stava28bacaavakavahrastahTatahOjaÜivaQaayakaoMkÜlagaBaga17vaYaÜ-MtksaovaartrhnaokamaÝk,adotahO.p`stava28sauinaiScat12vaYaÜ-MkI

jaIvanakalasaImaakaAadoSajaarIkrtahO‚ŸsaosaInaoT‚ivaQaanasaBaayaadÜnaaoMkosaMyaÜjanamaoMpUraikyaajaasaktahO.p`stava28kokarNakÜšvat-maanayaapUva-ivaQaayakpdprApnaokaya-kalakaivastarnahIMkrsaktahO.yaqaaisqaitkamanahIMkrrhIhO.dÜdSakaoMkobaad‚hmaarIvaOQaainakAvaiQasaImaaAaoMmaoM

sauQaarja,$rIhO.AaScaya-nahIMikhmaoSaakItrhivaSaoYaihtaqaI-Apnaoibaja,naosakopxamaoMtk-dorhohOM.@yaap`stava28saOËomaoMTÜmaoMhmaarIhrsamasyaakasamaaQaanap`stutkrogaaÆ nahIM.laoiknayahsahIidSaamaoMekk,dmahO.p`stava28eksauinaiScat12vaYaÜ-MkIsaImaa

laagaUkrtahO.yahivaQaayakaoMkIjavaabadohIkÜsauQaarnaoAÝr]nakaQyaana]sakamaprkoMid`tkranaomaoMmadddogaa‚Ÿsakoilaehmanao]nhoMcaunaahO.

p`stava 28kopxamaoMApnaavaaoTdoM.

dan sChnur,AQyaxa³2010–2011´kOlaIfÜina-yaafoyarpÜilaiTklap`Oi@TsasakmaISana

p`stava 28koivarÜQamaoMtk-

ivaQaayakaoMkopdprrhnaokIAvaiQayaaoMprsaImaayaoM.phlasambanQaIsaMvaOQaainaksaMSaaoQana.

p`stava

28

kOMsar AnausaMQaana ko ilayao isagaroT pr Aitir@t TO@sa lagaata hO. phla sambanQaI kanaUna.

12 |  SaIYa-k AÝr saaraMSaÀivaSlaoYaNa

AaiQakairk SaIYa-k AÝr saaraMSa ATanaI- janarla Wara tOyaar ikyaa gayaa

kOMsar AnausaMQaana ko ilayao isagaroT pr Aitir@t TO@sa lagaata hO. phla sambanQaI kanaUna.•  kOMsar AnausaMQaana AaOr Anya spYT $p sao batayao gayao ]_oSyaaoM hotu Qana kI vyavasqaa krnao ko ilayao¸ hr ivatirt isagaroT pr Aitir@t paÐca saoMT TO@sa 

³$1.00 p`it pOk´¸ AaOr Anya tmbaakU ]%padaoM pr ]sako barabar kI TO@sa vaRiw lagaata hO.•  [sako Anausaar TO@sa rajasva kao kOMsar¸ )dya raoga¸ emf,a[ijamaa ³vaatsfIit´¸ AaOr Anya tmbaakU¹sambanQaI baImaairyaaoM ka pta lagaanao¸ ]nakI 

raokqaama krnao¸ ]naka ]pcaar krnao¸ AaOr inadana krnao pr koind`t AnausaMQaana tqaa AnausaMQaana sauivaQaaAaoM ka iva<apaoYaNa krnao ko ilayao¸ AaOr raokqaama sambanQaI kaya-ËmaaoM ka iva<apaoYaNa krnao ko ilayao ek ivaSaoYa kaoYa maoM jamaa ikyaa jaanaa AavaSyak hO.

•  yah naaO¹sadsyaIya saimait saRijat krta hO ijasako pasa kaoYa ko p`Saasana ka p`Baar haogaa.

ivaQaayaI ivaSlaoYak ko rajya AaOr sqaanaIya sarkar pr Sauw rajakaoYaIya p`Baava ko Anaumaana ka saaraMSaÁ

•  kOMsar AaOr tmbaakU¹sambanQaI baImaairyaaoM maoM AnausaMQaana ko ilayao¸ tmbaakU raokqaama AaOr samaaiPt kaya-ËmaaoM ko ilayao isagaroT AabakarI TO@sa rajasva maoM 2013–14 tk vaaiYa-k $p sao lagaBaga $735 imailayana kI Sauw vaRiw. [na rajasva maoM ]sako baad hr vaYa- qaaoD,I igaravaT AayaogaI.

•  Anya tmbaakU ]%padaoM pr AabakarI TO@sa rajasva maoM vaaiYa-k $p sao lagaBaga $50 imailayana kI vaRiw¸ jaao ik mau#ya $p sao maaOjaUda svaasqya AaOr tmbaakU raokqaama AaOr samaaiPt kaya-ËmaaoM ko ilayao jaayaogaI.

•  rajakIya AaOr sqaanaIya saolsa TO@sa rajasva maoM saalaanaa taOr pr lagaBaga $10 imailayana sao $20 imailayana tk kI Sauw vaRiw.•  rajya AaOr sqaanaIya sarkar kI Anya dIGa-¹kailak holqa koyar laagataoM pr Sauw p`Baava A&at.

Anya tmbaakU ]%padaoM pr AabakarI TO@sa maoM samaana maa~a maoM vaRiw kr dotI hO¸ ijasasao p`aPt rajasva raiSayaaM p`stava 99 ko p`yaaojanaaoM kao sahayata p`dana krtI hOM.

maaOjaUda saMGaIya AabakarI TO@sa. saMGaIya sarkar BaI isagaroTaoM AaOr Anya tmbaakU ]%padaoM pr ek AabakarI TO@sa lagaatI hO. baccaaoM ko svaasqya baImaa kaya-Ëma¸ jaao inamna¹Aaya vaalao pirvaar ko baccaaoM ko ilayao iryaayatI svaasqya baImaa kvaroja p`dana krta hO¸ ko iva<apaoYaNa maoM sahayata krnao ko ilayao vaYa- 2009 maoM yah TO@sa p`it pOkoT 62 saoMT baZ,ayaa gayaa qaa ³baZa, kr p`it pOkoT kula $1.01 ikyaa gayaa qaa´. maaOjaUda saMGaIya AabakarI TO@sa. isagaroTaoM AaOr Anya tmbaakU ]%padaoM kI 

ibaËI rajya AaOr sqaanaIya ibaËI va ]pyaaoga TO@saaoM ko AaQaIna BaI hO. yao  TO@sa ]%pad ko Kudra maUlya pr lagaayao jaato hOM¸ ijasamaoM AabakarI TO@sa Saaimala haota hO ijasao ivatrkaoM ko Wara AamataOr pr Aagao jaaoD, idyaa jaata hO. kOilafaoina-yaa maoM isagaroT ko ek pOkoT ka AaOsat Kudra maUlya vat-maana maoM $5 sao AiQak hO. isagaroTaoM AaOr Anya tmbaakU ]%padaoM pr ibaËI va ]pyaaoga TO@saaoM sao vaaiYa-k rajasva maoM p`aPt $400 imailayana sao BaI AiQak kI QanaraiSayaaM rajya AaOr sqaanaIya sarkaraoM kao jaatI hOM.

pRYzBaUima

tmbaakU TO@sa

maaOjaUda rajya AabakarI TO@sa. vat-maana rajakIya kanaUna isagaroTaoM AaOr Anya tmbaakU ]%padaoM¸ jaOsao ik isagaar AaOr cabaanao vaalaI tmbaakU ko ivatrNa pr AabakarI TO@sa lagaata hO. tmbaakU AabakarI TO@sa ]na ivatrkaoM ko Wara Ada ikyao jaato hOM jaao Kudra sTaosa- kao isagaroTaoM AaOr Anya tmbaakU ]%padaoM kI AapUit- krto hOM. [na TO@sa kao p`ayaÁ isagaroT AaOr Anya tmbaakU ]%pad ko ]ccatr maUlyaaoM ko $p maoM ]pBaao@taAaoM pr saIQao lagaa idyaa jaata hO.

rajya ka isagaroT AabakarI TO@sa vat-maana maoM 87 saoMT p`it pOkoT hO. AaÌit 1 p`it¹pOkoT TO@sa ko ivaiBanna GaTkaoM ko baaro maoM batatI hO. jaOsaa ik AaÌit dSaa-tI hO¸ dao matdata¹svaIÌt ivaQaoyak—1988 ka p`stava 99 AaOr 1998 ka p`stava 10—tmbaakU ]%pad TO@sa rajasva ka bahut baD,a ihssaa jauTanao ko ilayao ijammaodar hOM. jaOsaa ik AaÌit 1 maoM batayaa gayaa hO¸ vaYa- 2010–11 maoM isagaroTaoM AaOr Anya tmbaakU ]%padaoM pr maaOjaUda AabakarI TO@sa sao p`aPt rajya kI kula rajasva raiSayaaM $900 imailayana sao kuC hI AiQak qaIM.

Anya tmbaakU ]%padaoM pr maaOjaUda AabakarI TO@sa sao p`aPt rajasva raiSayaaM p`stava 10 AaOr 99 ko p`yaaojanaaoM kao sahayata p`dana krtI hOM. vat-maana kanaUna ko Antga-t¸ isagaroT TO@saaoM maoM kI jaanao vaalaI kao[- BaI vaRiw svatÁ 

ivaQaayaI ivaSlaoYak Wara ivaSlaoYaNa

p`stava 

29

ivaQaayaI ivaSlaoYak Wara ivaSlaoYaNa jaarI

p`stava 

29kOMsar AnausaMQaana ko ilayao isagaroT pr Aitir@t TO@sa lagaata hO. phla sambanQaI kanaUna.

p`stava 29 ka paz doKnao ko ilae poja 24 doKoM  ivaSlaoYaNa  | 13

vat-maana svaasqya AnausaMQaana AaOr tmbaakU naSaa ]nmaUlana gaitivaiQayaaM 

doSa Bar maoM¸ pyaa-Pt maa~a maoM QanaraiSayaaM kOMsar AaOr tmbaakU sao sambainQat raogaaoM¸ jaOsao ik )dya raoga sao sambainQat AnausaMQaana pr Kca- kI jaatI hOM.  ]dahrNa ko ilayao¸ saMGaIya raYT/Iya svaasqya saMsqaana [na xao~aoM maoM AnaudanaaoM AaOr AnausaMQaana ko ilayao saalaanaa k[- ibailayana Da^lar p`dana krto hOM. inajaI saMsqaaeM AaOr laaBaotr saMsqaaeM BaI eosao AnausaMQaana ko ilayao QanaraiSayaaM p`dana krtI hOM. kOilafaoina-yaa maoM yaUinavaisa-TI Aa^f kOilafaoina-yaa (UC) [na AnausaMQaana sambanQaI Da^lasa- ko p`aqaimak p`aPtkta-AaoM maoM sao ek hO. [sako Alaavaa¸ UC [sa ]_oSya ko ilayao kuC rajakIya inaiQayaaoM ka ]pyaaoga krtI hO.

tmbaakU raokqaama AaOr naSaa ]nmaUlana kaya-Ëma vat-maana maoM saava-jainak saMsqaaAaoM¸ svaasqya baImaakta-AaoM¸ AaOr Anya ivaiBanna saMgaznaaoM ko Wara Aayaaoijat ikyao jaato hOM. ]dahrNa ko ilayao¸ p`stava 99 kI rajasva raiSayaaoM sao ek saala maoM lagaBaga $50 imailayana kI raiSa kOilafaoina-yaa maoM tmbaakU raokqaama AaOr naSaa ]nmaUlana kaya-Ëma ko iva<apaoYaNa ko ilayao ]pyaaoga kI jaatI hO.

P`astava

yah ivaQaoyak isagaroTaoM AaOr Anya tmbaakU ]%padaoM ko ivatrNa pr AabakarI TO@sa baZ,ata hO. yah baZ,I hu[- Aitir@t rajasva raiSayaaoM ka  ]pyaaoga kOMsar AaOr tmbaakU sao sambainQat raogaaoM ³jaOsao ik )dya raoga AaOr emf,a[ijamaa yaaina vaatsfIit´ pr AnausaMQaana¸ AaOr saaqa hI Anya ivainaid-YT ]_oSyaaoM ko ilayao krta hO. ivaQaoyak ko p`mauK p`avaQaana naIcao vaiNa-t ikyao gayao hOM.

nayao rajya tmbaakU TO@sa rajasva 

A@tUbar 2012 sao p`BaavaI yah ivaQaoyak isagaroTaoM pr maaOjaUda rajya AabakarI TO@sa maoM p`it pOkoT $1 kI vaRiw krta hO. [sailae kula rajya AabakarI TO@sa¸ p`it pOkoT $1.87 hao jaayaogaa. yah ivaQaoyak nayao AabakarI TO@sa lagaayao jaanao ko samaya karaobaairyaaoM Wara BaMDairt kr laI jaanao vaalaI AiQakaMSa isagaroTaoM pr ek¹mauSt “Flaaor TO@sa” BaI lagaayaogaa. Flaaor TO@sa ka [stomaala p`ayaÁ iksaI TO@sa ko p`BaavaI haonao sao phlao karaobaairyaaoM kao ]%padaoM ka ek~IkrNa krko TO@sa sao bacanao sao raoknao ko ilayao ikyaa jaata hO.

AaÌit 1

rajya ko maaOjaUda tmbaakU AabakarI TO@sa

³Da^lasa- imailayana maoM´

vaNa-na saoMT p`it pOkoT isagaroT vaYa- 2010–11 ko ilayao Anaumaainat Sauw rajasva a

sToT janarla fMD ³rajya saamaanya kaoYa´Á Sau$ maoM ivaQaanamaMDla Wara vaYa- 1959 maoM rajya ko bajaT kI saamaanya sahayata ko ilayao AiQainayaimat ikyaa gayaa.

10¢ $96

p`stava 99Á matdataAaoM Wara vaYa- 1988 maoM tmbaakU iSaxaa AaOr raokqaama sambanQaI p`yaasaaoM¸ tmbaakU sao sambainQat raoga AnausaMQaana kaya-ËmaaoM¸ inamna¹Aaya vaalao vyai@tyaaoM ko ilayao holqa koyar saovaaAaoM¸ AaOr pyaa-varNaIya saMrxaNa tqaa manaaorMjana ko saMsaaQanaaoM kI sahayata krnao ko p`yaaojanaaoM ko ilayao AiQainayaimat ikyaa gayaa. p`stava 99 kI kuC rajasva raiSayaaoM ka ]pyaaoga eosao kaya-ËmaaoM kI sahayata krnao ko ilayao ikyaa jaata hO ijanhoM sToT janarla fMD sao BaI sahayata p`aPt haotI hO.

25 298 b

stna kOMsar fMDÁ ivaQaanamaMDla Wara vaYa- 1993 maoM AbaIimat maihlaaAaoM ko ilayao stna kOMsar kI jaaÐca sambanQaI kaya-ËmaaoM AaOr stna kOMsar sao sambainQat AnausaMQaana kI sahayata krnao ko p`yaaojanaaoM ko ilayao AiQainayaimat ikyaa gayaa.

2 23

p`stava 10Á matdataAaoM Wara vaYa- 1998 maoM SaOSava ivakasa kaya-ËmaaoM kI sahayata krnao ko p`yaaojanaaoM ko ilayao AiQainayaimat ikyaa gayaa.

50 489 b

yaaoga 87¢ $905 c

a p`stava 10 sao Anya kaoYaaoM maoM p`stava 10 sao pUva- ko rajasva str banaayao rKnao ko ilayao ikyao BaugatanaaoM ka ihsaaba dota hO. b yaaoga maoM Anya p`kar ko tmbaakU ]%padaoM¸ jaOsao ik isagaar AaOr cabaanao vaalaI tmbaakU sao p`aPt AabakarI TO@sa rajasva Saaimala hO. c pUNa-na yaaina ra]inDMga ko karNa hu[- baZ,ao~I jaaoD, maoM Saaimala nahIM hO.

Figure 1 HIN.indd 1 3/27/2012 4:27:30 PM

ivaQaayaI ivaSlaoYak Wara ivaSlaoYaNa jaarI

rajya ko maaOjaUda kanaUna ko Anausaar baaoD- Aa^f [-@valaa[j,aoSana (BOE) kao Anya tmbaakU ]%padaoM—jaOsao ik isagaaraoM AaOr cabaanao kI tmbaakU—pr isagaroTaoM pr TO@sa kI samatulya raiSa ko barabar saalaanaa taOr pr TO@sa inaQaa-irt krnaa AavaSyak hO. tdnausaar¸ [sa ivaQaoyak ko pirNaamasva$p Anya tmbaakU ]%padaoM pr AabakarI TO@sa maoM BaI ek tulanaIya vaRiw haogaI¸ ijasasao p`aPt rajasva raiSayaaM p`stava 99 ko p`yaaojanaaoM kao sahayata p`dana kroMgaI.

nayao isagaroT TO@sa rajasva kao iksa trh Kca- ikyaa jaayaogaa 

isagaroT AabakarI TO@sa vaRiw sao p`aPt rajasva raiSayaaM kOilafaoina-yaa kOMsar irsaca- laa[f saa[Msaosa [naaovaoSana T/sT fMD naamak ek ivaSaoYa kaoYa maoM jamaa kI jaayaoMgaI. yao rajasva raiSayaaM kOMsar AaOr tmbaakU sao sambainQat raogaaoM pr AnausaMQaana¸ AaOr saaqa hI Anya ivainaid-YT ]_oSyaaoM ko ilayao samaip-t haoMgaI. nayao TO@sa lagaayao jaanao ko karNa maaOjaUda tmbaakU TO@sa kaya-Ëma inaiQayaaoM kao haonao vaalao iksaI BaI nauksaanaaoM kIo xaitpUit- krnao ko baad ³jaOsaa Agalao KMD maoM batayaa gayaa hO´¸ baakI bacaI QanaraiSa paÐca kaoYaaoM ko baIca ivatirt kI jaayaogaIÁ

•  haop 2010 irsaca- fMD ³haop 2010 AnausaMQaana kaoYa´. inaiQayaaoM kI saaz p`itSat rkma ka kOMsar AaOr tmbaakU¹sambanQaI baImaairyaaoM kI raokqaama¸ ]nako raoga¹inaQaa-rNa¸ ]pcaar¸ AaOr samBaavaI inadanaaoM pr AnausaMQaana kI sahayata krnao ko ilayao Anaudana AaOr ?Na p`dana krnao ko ilayao ]pyaaoga ikyaa jaayaogaa. ivaQaoyak ko Anausaar saBaI yaaogya SaaoQakta-AaoM ko pasa [na AnausaMQaana inaiQayaaoM hotu p`itspQaa- krnao ko ilayao samaana Avasar haogaa.

•  haop 2010 fOisailaTIja fMD ³haop 2010 sauivaQaayaoM kaoYa´. inaiQayaaoM kI pnd`h p`itSat rkma ka sauivaQaayaoM inaima-t krnao AaOr p+o pr donao ko ilayao Anaudana tqaa ?Na p`dana krnao ko ilayao AaOr kOMsar AaOr tmbaakU¹sambanQaI baImaairyaaoM pr AnausaMQaana ko ilayao pUÐjaIgat ]pkrNa p`dana krnao ko ilayao ]pyaaoga ikyaa jaayaogaa.

•  haop 2010 TaobaOkao ip`vaoMSana eMD isasaoSana fMD ³haop 2010 tmbaakU raokqaama AaOr naSaa ]nmaUlana kaoYa´. inaiQayaaoM kI baIsa p`itSat rkma ka kOilafaoina-yaa iDpaT-maoMT Aa^f piblak holqa (DPH) AaOr kOilafaoina-yaa iDpaT-maoMT Aa^f ejaukoSana Wara calaayao jaanao vaalao tmbaakU raokqaama AaOr naSaa ]nmaUlana kaya-ËmaaoM ko ilayao [stomaala ikyaa jaayaogaa.

•  haop 2010 laa^ enfaosa-maoMT fMD ³haop 2010 kanaUna p`vat-na kaoYa´. inaiQayaaoM kI tIna p`itSat rkma ka isagaroT tskrI¸ tmbaakU TO@sa caaorI¸ AaOr naabaailagaaoM kao tmbaakU kI AvaOQa ibaËI 

kao kma krnao ko ilayao¸ AaOr maaOjaUda kanaUna laagaU krnao maoM Anyaqaa sauQaar laanao ko ilayao kanaUna p`vat-na sambanQaI p`yaasaaoM kI sahayata krnao hotu rajakIya saMsqaaAaoM kao AabaMiTt ikyaa jaayaogaa.

•  haop 2010 kmaoTI Aka]nT ³haop 2010 saimait Kata´. inaiQayaaoM kI dao p`itSat rkma kao ek eosao Aka]MT maoM jamaa ikyaa jaayaogaa ijasaka ]pyaaoga ivaQaoyak kao laagaU krnao ko Kcaa-oM ka Baugatana krnao ko ilayao ikyaa jaayaogaa¸ ijasamaoM sao AiQaktr samBavatyaa TO@sa saMga`h ko Kcaa-oM ko ilayao BOE kao p`itpUit- krnao ko ilayao haogaa.

maaOjaUda tmbaakU TO@sa kaya-ËmaaoM ka baOkifla ³ Barpa[-´. [sa ivaQaoyak ko Anausaar T/sT fMD sao kuC rajasva raiSayaaoM ka AMtrNa eosao saBaI rajasva nauksaanaaoM kao “baOkifla” krnao yaa ]nakI Barpa[- krnao ko ilayao AavaSyak hO ijanakI saIQao taOr pr Aitir@t TO@sa lagaayao jaanao ko karNa rajya ko isagaroT AaOr tmbaakU TO@saaoM maoM haonao kI samBaavanaa hO. yao rajasva nauksaana mau#yatyaa [sa karNa sao haoMgao @yaaoMik isagaroTaoM AaOr Anya tmbaakU ]%padaoM ko damaaoM maoM vaRiw AamataOr pr Kpt kao kma kr dotI hO AaOr [sako karNa eosaI ibaËI AiQak haonao lagatI hOM ijanako ilayao TO@sa saMga`iht nahIM hao pato¸ jaOsao ik [MTrnaoT KrId AaOr rajya ko baahr ko ]%padaoM kI KrId. [sako pirNaamasva$p¸ }pr batayao gayao maaOjaUda rajya AabakarI TO@saaoM ko maaQyama sao saMga`iht rajasva kI rkma GaT jaayaogaI. [na xao~aoM maoM Qana ko iksaI nauksaana kI Barpa[- krnao ko ilayao AavaSyak baOkifla BaugatanaaoM kI raiSa BOE Wara inaQaa-irt kI jaayaogaI.

T/sT fMD ³nyaasa inaiQa´ ka p`banQa krnao ko ilayao saimait sqaaipt 

T/sT fMD kI inagaranaI nayaI gaizt kOMsar irsaca- isaiTj,ansa Aaovarsaa[T kmaoTI ko Wara kI jaayaogaI. saimait maoM inamnailaiKt naaO sadsya haoMgaoÁ 

•  caar sadsya gavana-r Wara inayau@t¸ ijanamaoM sao tIna kOilafaoina-yaa ko dsa inaid-YT kOMsar kond`aoM maoM sao ek ko inadoSak haoM. 

•  dao sadsya DPH ko inadoSak Wara inayau@t¸ ijanamaoM sao kma sao kma ek ka ]pcaar tmbaakU¹sambanQaI baImaarI ko ilayao ikyaa gayaa hao.

•  tIna kulapit ]na UC pirsaraoM sao jaao kOilafaoina-yaa [MisTT\yaUT fa^r  @vaaMiTToiTva baayaaosaa[Msaosa irsaca- ko sadsya haoM. ³vat-maana maoM¸ tIna UC pirsar—saOMTa ËUj,a¸ bak-lao¸ AaOr saona ÍaMisaskao—[MisTT\yaUT ko sadsya hOM.´

14 |  ivaSlaoYaNa

p`stava 

29kOMsar AnausaMQaana ko ilayao isagaroT pr Aitir@t TO@sa lagaata hO. phla sambanQaI kanaUna.

ivaQaayaI ivaSlaoYak Wara ivaSlaoYaNa jaarI

saimait kao p`d<a p`aiQakar. yah ivaQaoyak saimait kao T/sT fMD ka p`banQa krnao ko ilayao AiQaÌt krta hO. QanaraiSayaaoM kao kovala AiQainayama maoM vaiNa-t ]_oSyaaoM ko ilayao hI Kca- krnaa haogaa. QanaraiSayaaM saimait Wara AabaMiTt kI jaayaoMgaI. [sa p`kar¸ vao ivaQaanamaMDla ko Wara ivainayaaoga ko AaQaIna nahIM haoMgaI. [sako Alaavaa¸ [na QanaraiSayaaoM kao Anya rajakIya inaiQayaaoM ko ilayao ]Qaar nahIM idyaa jaa sakta hO. 

ivaQaoyak saimait kao inamnailaiKt ko ilayao AiQakar dota hOÁ 

•  kma AaOr lambaI AvaiQa kI iva<aIya yaaojanaayaoM tOyaar krnaa.

•  AnausaMQaanakta-AaoM AaOr sauivaQaaAaoM ko ilayao AnaudanaaoM AaOr ?NaaoM ko ilayao p`aqa-naa krnao¸ ]nakI samaIxaa krnao¸ AaOr ]nhoM AvaaD- krnao hotu ek p`iËyaa sqaaipt krnaa. 

•  ek mau#ya kaya-palak AiQakarI AaOr Anya kma-caarI inayau@t krnaa.

•  [sa ivaQaoyak ko Wara iva<apaoiYat AnausaMQaana sao ]%pnna haonao vaalao baaOiwk saMpda AiQakaraoM ko sambanQa maoM naIityaaM sqaaipt krnaa.

Anya p`mauK p`avaQaana 

fOisailaTIja fMD sao T/aMsafr kI Anaumait hO. saimait ko Wara yah inaQaa-irt ikyao jaanao kI dSaa maoM ik haop 2010 fOisailaTIja fMD maoM AiQaSaoYa raiSa hO¸ ivaQaoyak saimait kao AiQaSaoYa raiSa kao haop 2010 irsaca- fMD¸ haop 2010 TaobaOkao ip`vaoMSana eMD isasaoSana fMD¸ yaa haop 2010 laa^ enfaosa-maoMT fMD maoM  T/aMsafr krnao ko ilayao AiQaÌt krta hO. 

javaabadohI sambanQaI ]paya. ivaQaoyak ko Anausaar saimait ko ilayao janasaamaanya hotu ek vaaiYa-k irpaoT- jaarI krnaa AavaSyak hO ijasamaoM [sako p`Saasainak Kcaao-M¸ p`dana ikyao gayao AnaudanaaoM kI saM#yaa Aaor ]nakI raiSa¸ AaOr AnausaMQaana sambanQaI ]plaibQayaaoM ko saaraMSa kI jaanakarI Saaimala hao. saimait ko ilayao hr saala ek svatn~ iva<aIya Aa^iDT kranaa BaI AavaSyak haogaa. ivaQaoyak maoM iht ko Tkrava sambanQaI p`avaQaana Saaimala hOM jaao saimait ko sadsyaaoM ko AacarNa kao inayain~t krto hOM¸ AaOr [samaoM T/sT fMD ko Qana ko duÉpyaaoga ko ilayao daoYaI iksaI BaI vyai@t ko ilayao ivaiSaYT AapraiQak dMD Saaimala hOM. 

rajakaoYaIya p`Baava 

[sa ivaQaoyak ko rajya AaOr sqaanaIya sarkaraoM pr ivaiBanna rajakaoYaIya p`Baava haoMgao. p`mauK p`BaavaaoM ko baaro maoM naIcao cacaa- kI gayaI hO.

rajya AaOr sqaanaIya rajasva raiSayaaoM pr p`Baava 

rajasva raiSayaaM ]pBaao@ta p`itiËyaaAaoM sao p`Baaivat haoMgaI. hmaaro rajasva Anaumaana maanato hOM ik p`staivat AabakarI TO@sa vaRiw ]pBaao@taAaoM pr saIQao lagaa dI jaayaogaI. dUsaro SabdaoM maoM¸ hma maanato hOM ik isagaroT AaOr Anya tmbaakU ]%padaoM ko Kudra maUlya AabakarI TO@sa vaRiw kao Saaimala krnao ko ilayao baZ,a idyao jaayaoMgao. [sako karNa ivaiBanna ]pBaao@ta p`itiËyaaeM haoMgaI. dama maoM vaRiw ko karNa ]pBaao@taAaoM ko Wara ]pBaaoga ikyao jaanao vaalao kryaaogya tmbaakU ]%padaoM kI maa~a GaT jaayaogaI. ]pBaao@ta tmbaakU ]%padaoM kao p`aPt krnao ko Apnao trIko maoM BaI badlaava kr sakto hOM taik laonadona ko kma maamalaaoM maoM TO@sa lagao¸ jaOsao ik [MTrnaoT KrId AaOr rajya ko baahr ko ]%padaoM kI KrId. halaaMik hmaara maananaa hO ik ]pBaao@ta p`itiËyaaAaoM ka yaqaaoicat Aaklana hmaaro rajasva AnaumaanaaoM maoM Saaimala hO¸ laoikna vao ABaI BaI kuC AinaiScatta ko AaQaIna hOM. 

isagaroT AabakarI TO@sa ko nayao rajasva. hmaara Anaumaana hO ik [sa ]paya ko Wara isagaroT ]%pad kraoM maoM vaYa- 2012–13 ³AaMiSak vaYa- p`Baava´ maoM $615 imailayana AÝr vaYa- 2013–14 maoM lagaBaga $810 imailayana ³phlaa pUNa- vaYa- p`Baava´ Apoixat hO. vaYa- 2013–14 maoM isagaroT ]%pad kr sao Aija-t hÜnao vaalao nae rajasva ko AabaMTna ka hmaara Anaumaana ica~ 2 ³Agalaa poja doKoM´ maoM idyaa gayaa hO. vat-maana tmbaakU ]%pad kr saMbaMQaI rajasva ³Aagao ivastar sao vaiNa-t hO´ maoM hainayaaoM kÜ pUra krnao ko baad isagaroT ]%pad ko nae kr sao ivaQaoyak maoM vaiNa-t ]_oSyaaoM ko ilae vaYa- 2013–14 maoM lagaBaga $735 imailayana ko Sauw rajasva Aija-t hÜgaa.  ]sako baad p`%yaok vaYa- isagaroT ]%pad kr maoM vaRiw sao kuC hd tk kma rajasva Aija-t hÜgaa. yah isagaroT kI Kpt maoM lagaatar hÜ rhI kmaI ko AaQaar pr hmaaro Anaumaana pr AaQaairt hO.

maaOjaUda tmbaakU AabakarI TO@sa rajasva raiSayaaoM pr p`Baava. [sa ivaQaoyak ko karNa isagaroT AaOr Anya tmbaakU ]%padaoM kI Kpt maoM Aanao vaalaI igaravaT sao maaOjaUda AabakarI TO@sa sao p`aPt haonao vaalaI rajasva raiSayaaM¸ jaao ik p`stava 99 AaOr 10 ko p`yaaojanaaoM¸ saamaanya kaoYa¸ AaOr stna kOMsar kaoYa kI sahayata krnao ko ilayao jaatI hOM¸ kma hao jaayaoMgaI. ivaQaoyak [na nauksaanaaoM kI Barpa[- ko ilayao raiSa nayao AabakarI TO@sa sao jauTayaI gayaI 

p`stava 29 ka paz doKnao ko ilae poja 24 doKoM  ivaSlaoYaNa  | 15

p`stava 

29kOMsar AnausaMQaana ko ilayao isagaroT pr Aitir@t TO@sa lagaata hO. phla sambanQaI kanaUna.

ivaQaayaI ivaSlaoYak Wara ivaSlaoYaNa jaarI

p`stava 

29kOMsar AnausaMQaana ko ilayao isagaroT pr Aitir@t TO@sa lagaata hO. phla sambanQaI kanaUna.

AaÌit 2

nayao isagaroT TO@sa sao p`aPt Anaumaainat rajasva iksa trh AabaMiTt ikyaa jaayaogaa

³Da^lasa- imailayana maoM´

AabaMTna2013–14 iva<apaoYaNa

(pUra vaYa-)

nayao isagaroT TO@sa sao p`aPt Anaumaainat rajasva $810

sao p`stava 99, p`stava 10, saamaanya kaoYa¸ AaOr stna kOMsar kaoYa ko ilayao baOki-fla yaaina Barpa[- kI raiSa GaTayaoM

— -75 a

Anaumaainat Sauw rajasva $735

Anaumaainat Sauw rajasva ka AabaMTna

irsaca- fMD ³AnausaMQaana kaoYa´ 60% $441

fOisailaTIja fMD ³sauivaQaayaoM kaoYa´ 15 110

TaobaOkao ip`vaoMSana eMD isasaoSana fMD ³tmbaakU raokqaama AaOr naSaa ]nmaUlana kaoYa´ 20 147

laa^ enfaosa-maoMT fMD ³kanaUna p`vat-na kaoYa´ 3 22

saimait Aka]nT 2 15

a LAO Anaumaana. baOkifla yaaina Barpa[- kI raiSayaaoM ka inaQaa-rNa baaoD- Aa^f [-@valaa[j,aoSana Wara ikyaa jaayaogaa.

Figure 2 HIN.indd 1 3/27/2012 4:56:03 PM

rajasva raiSayaaoM sao p`dana krta hO. hmaara Anaumaana hO ik [sa AavaSyakta ko Anaupalana ko ilayao AavaSyak iva<apaoYaNa Barpa[- kI raiSa saalaanaa $75 imailayana haogaI¸ jaOsaa ik AaÌit 2 maoM batayaa gayaa hO.

jaOsaa ik phlao ]llaoK ikyaa gayaa hO¸ [sa ivaQaoyak ka Aitir@t rajakaoYaIya p`Baava AabakarI TO@saaoM pr haogaa jaaoik p`stava 99 ko ]_oSyaaoM kI sahayata krnao ko ilayao jaato hOM. vat-maana kanaUna ko Antga-t¸ isagaroT TO@sa maoM kao[- BaI vaRiw svatÁ Anya tmbaakU ]%padaoM pr TO@sa maoM samatulya vaRiw ka karNa bana jaatI hO¸ ijasasao p`aPt Aitir@t rajasva raiSayaaM p`stava 99 ko p`yaaojanaaoM kI sahayata ko ilayao jaayaoMgaI. hmaara Anaumaana hO ik vaYa- 2013–14 maoMo Sau$ haokr¸ Anya tmbaakU ]%padaoM pr ]ccatr TO@sa sao pUro saala maoM p`stava 99 ko rajasva maoM lagaBaga $50 imailayana ka sauQaar haogaa.

rajya AaOr sqaanaIya ibaËI AaOr ]pyaaoga TO@sa rajasva raiSayaaoM pr p`Baava. AaOr ]pyaaoga TO@sa ivaiBanna p`kar ko ]%padaoM pr lagaayaa jaata hO¸ ijasamaoM tmbaakU ]%padaoM ko Kudra maUlya Saaimala hOM. Kudra maUlya maoM p`ayaÁ saBaI AabakarI TO@saaoM kI laagat Saaimala haotI hO. nayao AabakarI TO@sa ko karNa 

tmbaakU ]%padaoM ko Kudra maUlya baZ, jaayaoMgao¸ [sailae yaoo tmbaakU ]%padaoM pr ibaËI AaOr ]pyaaoga TO@sa sao rajya AaOr sqaanaIya rajasva maoM vaRiw kroMgao. yah p`Baava kuC hd tk k[- karkaoM ko Wara saMtuilat kr idyaa jaayaogaa¸ ijanamaoM ibaËI AaOr ]pyaaoga TO@sa ko AaQaIna Anya ]%padaoM pr haonao vaalaa Apoxatyaa kma Kca- Saaimala hO. kula imalaa kr¸ hmaaro rajasva maoM lagaBaga $10 imailayana sao $20 imailayana tk kI saalaanaa vaRiw ka Anaumaana hO. AabakarI TO@sa saMga`h pr p`Baava. jaOsaI ik phlao cacaa- kI gaš hO‚ [sa 

ivaQaoyak sao rajya ko kanaUna laagaU krnao ko p`yaasaaoM kÜ sahayata donao ko ilae nae isagaroT kr sao p`aPt rajasva ka 3 p`itSat laa^ enafÜsa-maoMT fMD maoM jamaa ikyaa jaaegaa. [na inaiQayaaoM ka ]pyaÜga kr caÜrI‚ jaalasaajaI‚ tskrI AÝr isagaroT tqaa dUsaro tmbaakU ]%padaoM kI ibanaa laa[saoMsa ibaËI kÜ kma krnao ko p`yaasaaoM ko samaqa-na ko ilae ikyaa jaaegaa. [na inaiQayaaoM ka ]pyaÜga tmbaakU ]%padaoM kI naabaailagaaoM kao kI jaanao vaalaI ibaËI kÜ kma krnao ko p`yaasaaoM ko samaqa-na ko ilae BaI ikyaa jaaegaa.AabakarI kraoM ko Wara jamaa ike gae rajasva pr [na gaitivaiQayaaoM ka Sauw p`Baava A&at hO.

16 |  ivaSlaoYaNa

ivaQaayaI ivaSlaoYak Wara ivaSlaoYaNa jaarI

p`stava 

29kOMsar AnausaMQaana ko ilayao isagaroT pr Aitir@t TO@sa lagaata hO. phla sambanQaI kanaUna.

rajya AaOr sqaanaIya sarkar ko holqa koyar Kcaa-oM pr p`Baava 

kOilafaoina-yaa maoM rajya AaOr sqaanaIya sarkaroM (1) inamna¹Aaya vaalao AaOr AbaIimat vyai@tyaaoM ko ilayao holqa koyar tqaa (2) rajya AaOr sqaanaIya sarkar ko kma-caairyaaoM AaOr saovaainavaR<a laaogaaoM ko ilayao svaasqya baImaa kvaroja p`dana krnao ko ilayao Kca-oM ]zatI hOM. natIjatna¸ rajya ko kanaUna maoM eosao badlaava jaOsao [sa ivaQaoyak ko Wara ikyao gayao hOM jaao¸ janasaamaanya AaOr inamna¹Aaya vaalao AaOr AbaIimat vyai@tyaaoM AaOr ivaSaoYa $p sao saava-jainak kma-caairyaaoM ko svaasqya kao p`Baaivat krto hOM¸ saava-jainak $p sao iva<apaoiYat holqa koyar sambanQaI Kcaa-oM kao p`Baaivat kroMgao.

]dahrNa ko ilae‚ jaOsaa ik phlao cacaa- kI gaš hO [sa ]paya ko flasva$p tmbaakU ]%padaoM kI Kpt maoM kmaI hÜgaI. saMGaIya svaasqya 

p`aiQakairyaaoM AÝr tmaama vaO&ainak AQyayanaaoM Wara tmbaakU ]%padaoM ko  ]pyaÜga kÜ svaasqya saMbaMQaI ivaiBanna p`itkUla p`BaavaaoM sao jaÜD,a gayaa hO. [sailae‚ yah ivaQaoyak rajya AÝr sqaanaIya sarkar Wara svaasqya saovaaAaoM maoM tmbaakU saMbaMQaI baImaairyaaoM pr hÜnao vaalao Kcaao-M kÜ dIGa- AvaiQa maoM kma kr dogaa. [sa ivaQaoyak ko Anya rajakÜYaIya p`Baava BaI haoMgao jaÜ [sa bacat kÜ saMtuilat kroMgao. ]dahrNa ko ilae‚ rajya AÝr sqaanaIya sarkaroM svaasqya saovaaAaoM AÝr saamaaŸk saovaaAaoM ko p`avaQaana ko ilae BaivaYya maoM hÜnao vaalao Kca- kroMgao. eosao Kca- tmbaakU saMbaMQaI baImaairyaaoM sao bacanao vaalao vyai>yaaoM ko laMbao jaIvana ko flasva$p haoMgao. [sailae‚ [sa ]paya sao rajya AÝr sqaanaIya sarkar pr KcaÜ-M ka Sauw rajakÜYaIya p`Baava A&at hO.

p`stava 29 ka paz doKnao ko ilae poja 24 doKoM  ivaSlaoYaNa  | 17

p`stava 29 ko samaqa-na maoM tk-

p`stava 29 ko samaqa-na maoM ide gae tk- ka KNDna

hr kÜš kOMsar SaÜQa ka samaqa-na krta hOÊ iMktu p`stava 29 torh pRYzaoM ka ek sausaijjatÊ K,aimayaaoM AÝr ~uiTyaaoM vaalaa ivaQaoyak hO. yah haš spID “khIM na jaanao vaalaI T/ona” kmaISana ko jaOsaI samaya AÝr p`yaasaaoM kÜ baokar krnao vaalaI yaÜjanaa hO.

TO@sadataÊ Da^@Tsa-Ê iSaxakÊ kanaUnaI laÜgaÊ CÜTo vyavasaayaI AÝr maja,dUr jaOsao pUro kOilafÜina-yaa rajya ko laÜga p`stava 29 ko ilae naa kh rho hOMÁ

Aap svayaM tqyaaoM kI jaaÐca kr sakto hOMÁ• ek kiryar rajanaota Wara p`caairt ikyaa jaanao vaalaa p`stava 29, $735 imailayana

ka vaaiYa-k nayaa TO@sa AÝr Kca- janaadoSa hO jaÜ rajanaIitk laÜgaaoM sao BarI ek ga,Or ija,mmaodar sarkarI naÝkrSaahI banaata hO.

• [samaoM yah ja,$rI nahIM hO ik nayaa TO@sa rajasva¸ rÜja,gaar baZ,anao ko ilae kOilafÜina-yaa maoM hI K,ca- ikyaa jaaegaa. yah Qana rajya ko yaa ifr raYT/ ko baahr BaI Kca- ikyaa jaa sakta hO.

• [samaoM kOMsar rÜigayaaoM ko [laaja ko ilae kÜš nae Anaudana nahIM hOM.• yah $125 imailayana vaaiYa-k $p sao Aitir> kamaaoMÊ naÝkrSaahIÊ inamaa-Na AÝr iryala [sToT

pr Kca- krta hO¸ jabaik [sa Qana kÜ kOMsar icaik%saa ko ilae ]pyaÜga ikyaa jaa sakta hO.• kmaISnaraoM Wara calaaš jaanao vaalaI saMsqaaAaoM kÜ TO@sadataAaoM kI rkma sao Anaudana p`aPt

krnao kI sauivaQaa dokr “ihtaoM ko Tkrava” kI Anaumait dota hO.• laaBaga`ahI ka^pÜ-roSaMsa kÜ TO@sapoyar Da^lasa- maoM vaaiYa-k $p sao $500+ imailayana p`aPt

krnao kI sauivaQaa dota hO.

• eosao maÝjaUda kaya-ËmaaoM ka daohrava hO jaÜ kOMsar SaÜQa pr phlao sao hI vaaiYa-k $p sao $6 ibailayana Kca- krto hOM.

• ek Anya dÜYapUNa- svacaailat Kca- ko ilae janaadoSa sqaaipt krta hO jaOsao ik haš spID rola kmaISana¸ AiQak if,jaUlaKcaI-Ê AÝr TO@sadataAaoM ko p`it kao[- ija,mmaodarI nahIM.

• gava-nar AÝr ivaQaanamaMDla kÜ QaÜKaQaD,I yaa if,jaUlaKcaI- kI isqait maoM BaI 15 vaYaÜ-M tk kÜš BaI pirvat-na krnao kI phla krnao sao rÜkta hO.

ek AÝr Anya kmaISana banaanao AÝr ]sao Kca- krnao ko trIko pr ibanaa iksaI ija,mmaodarI ko ]sao vaaiYa-k $p sao $735 imailayana donao ka ivacaar zIk nahIM hO.

www.ReadForYourself.org pr tqyaaoM kI jaaÐca kroMÊ AÝr p`stava 29 pr “nahIM” maoM matdana krnao maoM hmaara saaqa doM.

MIKE GENEST, pUva- inadoSakkOilafÜina-yaa iDpaT-maoMT Aa^f, fayanaoMsa

MARCY ZWELLING, M.D., BaUtpUva- AQyaxalaa^sa eoMjalsa ka]MTI maoiDkla esaÜisaeSana

TOM BOGETICH, kaya-karI inadoSak (saovaainavaR<a)kOilafÜina-yaa sToT baÜD- Aa^f, ejaukoSana

kOMsar SaÜQa ka samaqa-na krnao AÝr jaIvana kÜ bacaanao ko ilae 29 pr haÐ maoM matdana kroM.p`stava 29 kOilafÜina-yaa kOMsar SaÜQa AiQainayamaÊ ek sarla iMktu saSa> ivacaar pr

AaQaairt hO. [samaoM ek nayaa $1 ka tmbaakU TO@sa lagaayaa gayaa hO¸ jaÜ kovala tmbaakU ka saovana krnao vaalao laÜgaaoM Wara idyaa jaaegaa.

Amaoirkna kOMsar saÜsaayaTIÊ Amaoirkna haT- esaÜisaeSana AÝr Amaoirkna laMga esaÜisaeSana nao [sa ivaQaoyak kÜ p`ayaÜŸt ikyaa hO @yaaoMik ]nhoM pta hO ik tmbaakU pr TO@sa lagaanao sao ijMadigayaaÐ bacaoMgaI. [saI karNa sao tmbaakU kMpinayaaÐ [sa ivaQaoyak ko iva$w hOM. yah saBaI jaanato hOM ik QaUma`pana krnao vaalao nabbao p`itSat laÜga ikSaÜravasqaa sao Sau$Aat krto hOM.

p`stava 29 pr haÐ hÜnao sao kOMsar SaÜQa ka samaqa-na hÜta hO. [sasao p`aPt raiSa saIQao Da^@Tr AÝr vaO&ainakaoM ko pasa jaatI hO¸ rajanaota [sao haqa BaI nahIM lagaa paeÐgao.

kOMsar ivaSva ka sabasao jaanalaovaa rÜga hO AÝr QaUma`pana [saka sabasao baDa karNa hO. hmaaro rajya maoM p`%yaok pirvaar nao kOMsar ka dd- Jaolaa hO. kOilafÜina-yaa ko vaO&ainak kOMsarÊ œdyarÜgaÊ AÝr QaUma`pana jainat Anya rÜgaaoM kI phcaanaÊ icaik%saaÊ rÜkqaama AÝr [laaja ko jaIvana rxak SaÜQa kI saflata ko naja,dIk hO. ]nhaoMnao baD,I saflataeÐ haisala kI hOMÊ iMktu Aba BaI bahut kuC ikyaa jaanaa baakI hO. p`stava 29 ko Wara SaaoQa ko ilae lagaBaga $600 imailayana kI Aaya hÜgaI AÝr [laaja ko ilae SaÜQa jaarI rh sakogaa.

p`stava 29 pr haÐ hÜnao sao baccaaoM kÜ QaUma`pana sao dUr rKa jaa sakogaa AÝr kš ijMa,digayaaÐ bacaoMgaI.

tmbaakU kMpinayaaÐ Aba BaI Apnao ]%padaoM kI maako-iMTga ko ilae kš imailayana Kca- krtI hOM—p`%yaok vaYa-Ê kOilafÜina-yaa ko 34,000 sao AiQak baccao QaUma`pana Sau$ kr doto hOM. p`stava 29 ko Wara QaUma`pana krnao vaalaaoM ko QaUma`pana CÜD,nao AÝr sabasao phlao tÜ baccaaoM kÜ QaUma`pana Sau$ krnao sao rÜknao maoM madd imalaogaI. $1 ka Aitir> tmbaakU TO@sa saunanao maoM AiQak nahIM lagata hOÊ iMktu ek ikSaÜr ko ilae [sasao QaUma`pana kI Sau$Aat krnaa mauiSkla hÜ jaata hO. sarkarI svaasqya ivaSaoYa& maanato hOM ik p`stava 29 sao 228,000 baccaaoM kÜ QaUma`pana krnao sao rÜka jaa sakogaa. AÝr vahI ivaSaoYa& yah BaI maanato hOM ik p`stava 29 ko Wara kOMsarÊ vaatsfIit yaa )dyarÜga kI pID,a AÝr Kca- sao proSaana hÜkr QaUma`pana CÜD,nao vaalao 104,000 laÜgaaoM ka jaIvana bacaayaa jaa sakogaa.

p`stava 29 ko ivarÜQa maoM kÝna hOÆ tmbaakU kMpinayaaÐ.]nhaoMnao baD,o–baD,o mahÐgao p`caark ³laa^baI[sT´ AÝr rajanaIitk salaahkaraoM kI ek fÝja

[k{I kr rKI hO. vao p`stava 29 kÜ igaranaa caahto hOM. @yaaoMÆ Apnao laaBa kÜ bacaanao ko ilae. Aap DravanaI caalaaoM AÝr smaÜk sËIMsa ko AiBayaana sao Ba`imat na haoM.

p`stava 29 kÜ svayaM pZ,oM²Aap paeÐgao ik p`stava 29 maoM kD,I saurxaa AÝr bahut baD,I ija,mmaodarI hO. raiSa khaÐ

jaaegaI [saka inaNa-ya rajanaIit& nahIM bailk kOilafÜina-yaa ko SaÜQa Da^@Tr AÝr vaO&ainak laoMgao.

p`stava 29 ko maaQyama sao Anaudana ko saaro inaNa-ya kOilafÜina-yaa ko SaIYa- SaÜQa saMsqaanaÊ ivaSvasanaIya jana¹svaasqya eoDvaÜkoT\sa AÝr kOMsar sao inajaat pae laaogaaoM ko ek svatM~ pOnala ko haqa maoM hÜta hOM. p`stava 29 isagaroT kI smagailaMga rÜknao ko ilae BaI Anaudana saurixat rKta hO. saBaI Anaudana zIk sao Kca- ike gae hOM yah sauinaiScat krnao ko ilae p`stava 29 Wara Aa^iDT kÜ AavaSyak banaayaa gayaa hO.

AÝr yaad rKoMÊ yaid Aap QaUma`pana nahIM krto hOMÊ tÜ AapkÜ Baugatana nahIM krnaa hÜgaa.yah kÜš nahIM kh sakta ik hma p`%yaok kOMsar ko ilae kÜš [laaja kba tk p`aPt kr

sakoMgaoÊ ikMtu SaÜQa ko ilae imalao p`%yaok Da^lar sao vah idna pasa Aanao maoM madd imalaogaI. Ÿtnao samaya maoM Aapnao yah pZ,a hOÊ ]tnao maoM hI kÜš nayaa vyai> kOMsar ko rÜgaI ko $p maoM phcaanaa gayaa hO—iksaI kI maaÐÊ iptaÊ baoTa yaa baoTI—ek AÝr pirvaar Aba ]mmaId lagaae baOza hO. p`stava 29 isagaroT\sa pr vyaqa- ike gae Da^lar maoM sao $1 kÜ laokr ]sao iksaI [laaja kI SaÜQa ko ilae samaip-t krta hO. [sasao Aapko iksaI ip`ya vyai> kI jaana bacaanao maoM madd imala saktI hO.

kOMsar SaÜQa ka samaqa-na kroM. ijaM,dgaI bacaaeÐ. p`stava 29 ko ilae haÐ khoMÊ kOilafÜina-yaa kOMsar SaÜQa AiQainayama.

DR. CLIffORD C. EKE, M.D., AQyaxaAmaoirkna kOMsar saÜsaayaTIÊ kOilafÜina-yaa iDivajana

JANE WARNER, AQyaxaAmaoirkna laMga esaÜisaeSana [na kOilafÜina-yaa

DR. RICHARD J. GRAY, M.D., AQyaxaAmaoirkna haT- esaÜisaeSanaÊ vaosTna- sToT\sa eif,ilaeT\sa

18 | tk- [sa pRYz pr mauid`t tk- laoKkaoM ko ivacaar hOMÊ AÝr iksaI BaI AaiQakairk ejaoMsaI Wara ApnaI Sauwta ko ilae jaaÐcao nahIM gae hOM.

p`stava

29kOMsar AnausaMQaana ko ilayao isagaroT pr Aitir@t TO@sa lagaata hO. phla sambanQaI kanaUna.

[sa pRYz pr mauid`t tk- laoKkaoM ko ivacaar hOMÊ AÝr iksaI BaI AaiQakairk ejaoMsaI Wara Sauwta ko ilae jaaÐcao nahIM gae hOM. tk- | 19

p`stava 29 ko ivarÜQa maoM tk-

p`stava 29 ko ivaraoQa maoM ide gae tk- ka KNDna

hr kaoš kOMsar SaÜQa ka samaqa-na krta hOÊ iMktu p`stava 29 maoM kimayaaM hOM.[sakI saMpUNa- p`it kÜ Aap svayaM pZ,oM.p`stava 29: TO@sa baZ,ata hOÊ iMktu saoËamaoMTÜ kI if,jaUlaKcaI- kÜ nahIM rÜkta AÝr na hI hmaaro bajaT

kÜ saMtuilat krnao maoM madd krta hO• kOilafÜina-yaa ko rajanaotaAaoM kÜ Apnao saaQanaaoM ko BaItr rhnaa hÜgaa. [sako bajaayaÊ

ek kiryar rajanaIit& TO@sa maoM $735 imailayana kI vaRiw laanao ko ilae p`stava 29 ka p`caar kr rha hO taik eosaI ek AÝr naš naÝkrSaahI AÝr ivaSaoYa $ica vaalaa KcaI-laa kmaISana banaayaa jaa sako Ÿsao hma calaa nahIM sakto.

• hmaoM $10+ ibailayana ka GaaTa hO AÝr matdataAaoM pr ivaValayaaoM maoM kTÝtI yaa ]cca TO@sa draoM ka Dr laada jaa rha hO. hma maÝjaUda kaya-ËmaaoM ko ilae hI rkma nahIM jauTa pato hOMÊ }pr sao p`stava 29 ek pUNa-tÁ naš sarkarI Kca- kI yaÜjanaa ko ilae TO@sa baZ,ata hO. [samaoM kÜš tuk nahIM hO.

kOilafÜina-yaa TO@sa Da^lasa- kÜ kOilafÜina-yaa ko baahr Kca- krnao kI Anaumait dota hO• nae TO@sa ko Wara lagaBaga $1 ibailayana kI Aaya hÜgaIÊ iMktu TO@sa Da^lasa- kÜ

kOilafÜina-yaa ko baahrÊ yahaÐ tk ik raYT/ ko baahr Kca- krnao kI Anaumait dota hO (KMD 30130.53(d)).

• yaid hma kOilafÜina-yaa ko laÜgaaoM pr TO@sa baZ,anao vaalao hOMÊ tÜ ]sao rÜja,gaar baZ,anao maoM madd krnao ko ilae kOilafÜina-yaa maoM hI Kca- ikyaa jaanaa caaihe.

naš naÝkrSaahIÊ AÝr AiQak rajanaIitk inayaui>yaaÐÄpUNa-tÁ if,jaUlaKcaI-• 6 rajanaIitk inayaui>yaaoM vaalaa kmaISana kma-caairyaaoM ko vaotna AÝr Aitir> laaBaaoM pr

vaaiYa-k $p sao lagaBaga $15 imailayana Kca- kr sakta hOÊ AÝr krdataAaoM pr AiQak poMSana AÝr svaasqya icaik%saa ja,$rtaoM ka baÜJa Dala sakta hO (KMD 30130.53(d)(5)).

• p`stava 29 Bavana inamaa-Na AÝr ]pkrNaaoM pr vaaiYa-k $p sao $110 imailayana Kca- krnao kI Anaumait dota hO iMkMtu [samaoM kOilafÜina-yaa ivaSvaivaValayaaoMÀAsptalaaoMM pr Kca- krnao ko ilae kÜš Qana nahIM rKa gayaa hO¸ TO@sa QanaraiSa baD,I laaBaga`ahI ka^pÜ-roSaMsa kÜ dI jaa saktI hO (KMD 30130.53(d)(2)).

• haš spID rola AÝr Anya kmaISanaaoM kI trhÊ yah naÝkrSaahI Aagao baZ,tI hI jaaegaI. p`stava 29 saIšAÜ kÜ inayaui>Àvaotna AavaSyaktaAaoM pr svatM~ rKta hO (KMD 30130.54(d)(2)) Ÿsasao ik saIšAÜ kÜ ek vaYa- maoM kš laaK Da^lar ide jaa sakto hOM AÝr ]sao ek baD,a sTaf, rKnao kI Aaja,adI hÜtI hO.

maÝjauda kaya-ËmaaoM ka daohrava hOp`%yaok vaYa-Ê saMGaIya sarkar kOMsar SaÜQa pr $6 ibailayana Kca- krtI hO AÝr tmbaakU

inayaM~Na kaya-ËmaaoM pr kOilafÜina-yaa $70 imailayana Kca- krta hO. p`stava 29 [na maÝjaUda kaya-ËmaaoM ka daohrava hO

kÜš ija,mmaodarI nahIM.• p`stava 29 maoM ek tqaakiqat “vaaiYa-k irpÜT-” kI AavaSyakta hÜtI hO iMktu yah

kmaISana Wara K,ud ilaKI jaatI hO AÝr pirNaama donao ko ilae [sao iksaI Anaudana raiSa kI AavaSyakta nahIM hO (KMD 30130.54(i)).

• yahaÐ tk ik gava-narÊ ivaQaanamaMDla yaa rajya ko Aa^iDTr kao BaI QaÜKaQaD,I yaa if,jaUlaKcaI- kI isqait maoM BaI 15 vaYaÜ-M tk [sa ivaQaoyak maoM pirvat-na krnao ka AiQakar nahIM hO (KMD 6(b)). [sao ija,mmaodarI nahIM khto hOM²

kOMsar icaik%saa ko ilae kuC BaI nahIM• samaqa-k davaa krto hOM ik [sasao icaik%saa kI laagat maoM kš ibailayana bacaanao maoM madd

imalaogaIÊ laoikna yah ivaQaoyak kOMsar rÜigayaaoM kI icaik%saa ko ilae kÜš nayaa Anaudana nahIM dota hO (KMD 30130.53).

matdataAaoM Wara svaIÌt phla ko saaqa yah QaÜKa hOÊ ivaValayaaoM ka nauksaana krta hO• kOilafÜina-yaa matdataAaoM Wara svaIÌt iksaI saMvaOQaainak saMSaÜQana ko Anausaar iksaI BaI

nae TO@sa kao iSaxaa ko xao~ maoM yaÜgadana krnaa AavaSyak hÜta hO¸ iMkMtu p`stava 29 svayaM kÜ [sa AavaSyakta sao mau> rKta hOÊ Ÿsasao hmaaro ivaValayaaoM kÜ p`it vaYa- $300+ imailayana ka GaaTa hÜgaa (KMD 30130.50(c)).

• hmaoM iksaI BaI kiryar rajanaota kÜ matdataAaoM Wara svaIÌt p`yaasaaoM kÜ vyaqa- krnao ko ilae iksaI BaI KamaI ka laaBa nahIM ]zanao donaa caaihe.

“kOMsar SaÜQa mah%vapUNa- hO¸ iMktu yaid hma p`it vaYa- $735 imailayana Kca- krnao vaalao hOM¸ tÜ hmaoM kD,a inayaM~Na rKnaa hÜgaa AÝr sauinaiScat krnaa hÜgaa ik hmaaro TO@sa Da^lar kOilafÜina-yaa maoM hI Kca- ike jaaeÐ. p`stava 29 maoM KaimayaaÐ hOM AÝr yah “nahIM” maoM matdana ko laayak hO.”—Marcy Zwelling, emaºDIº pUva- AQyaxa¸

laa^sa eoMjalsa ka]MTI maoiDkla esaÜisaeSanadoKoM : ReadForYourself.orgp`stava 29 ko ilae nahIM maoM matdana kroM

TERESA CASAZZA, AQyaxakOilafÜina-yaa TO@sapoyasa- esaÜisaeSana

LA DONNA R. PORTER, M.D., BaUtpUva- AQyaxagaÜlDna sToT maoiDkla esaÜisaeSana

JULIAN CANETE, AQyaxakOilafÜina-yaa ihspoinak caOMbasa- Aa^f, ka^masa-

Aapko Wara samaqa-na maoM pZ,a gayaa p`%yaok Sabd tmbaakU kMpinayaaoM Wara p`ayaÜŸt ek AiBayaana ka ihssaa hO. AaiQakairk vaobasaa[T jaaÐcaoM—kovala tmbaakU kMpinayaaÐ hI hOM jaÜ p`stava 29 kÜ hranao ko ilae kš imailayana Kca- kr rhI hOMÁ

http://cal-access.sos.ca.gov/Campaign/MeasurestmbaakU kMpinayaaÐ nao }pr ide ]nako saMdoSa kÜ hstaxairt krnao sao manaa kr idyaa¸ iMkMtu

vao Aapsao isaf- [tnaa hI nahIM Cupa rhI hMOO. sa%ya yah hO ik p`stava 29 kaya- krta hOÂ yah laÜgaaoM kÜ QaUma`pana krnao sao rÜkta hO¸ AÝr [sasao baD,I tmbaakU kMpinayaaoM kÜ nauksaana hÜta hO. Ìpyaa¸ p`stava 29 kÜ Aap svayaM pZ,oM.

p`stava 29 jaIvana bacaata hO—Amaoirkna kOMsar saÜsaayaTIÊ Amaoirkna laMga esaÜisaeSana AÝr Amaoirkna haT- esaÜisaeSana nao yah p`stava 29 [sailae ilaKa hO @yaaoMik yah $1 p`it pOk tmbaakU TO@sa 104,000 ijaM,digayaaÐ bacaata hO.

p`stava 29 kOilafÜina-yaa SaÜQa koMd`aoM kI madd krta hO—kOilafÜina-yaa ivaSvaivaValaya AÝr kOilafÜina-yaa maoiDkla esaÜisaeSana p`stava 29 ka samaqa-na krto hOM @yaaoMik SaÜQa ko ilae p`it vaYa- $585 imailayana kI Aaya hÜtI hO AÝr kOilafÜina-yaa ko EaoYz SaÜQa saMsqaanaaoM kÜ kOMsar¸ œdya AÝr Svaasa rÜgaaoM ka [laaja ZUÐZnao maoM madd imalaogaI.

p`stava 29 ivaValayaaoM AÝr baccaaoM kI rxaa krta hO—kOilafÜina-yaa ko saupirToMDoMT Aa^f, piblak [MsT/@Sana AÝr kOilafÜina-yaa sToT pOroMT TIcasa- esaÜisaeSana p`stava 29 ka samaqa-na

krto hOM @yaaoMik [sasao 200,000 sao AiQak baccaaoM kÜ kBaI BaI QaUma`pana kI Sau$Aat krnao sao rÜknao maoM madd imalatI hO.

p`stava 29 ko ilae kD,I rajasva ija,mmaodarI kI AavaSyakta hO—ek isaiTja,na AÜvarsaa[T kmaoTI sauinaiScat krtI hO ik Anaudana saIQao Da^@TraoM AÝr vaO&ainakaoM ko pasa jaaeÐ. kD,o ija,mmaodarI kanaUna ihtaoM ko Tkrava kI isqait kÜ p`itbaMiQat krto hMOÊ vaaiYa-k svatM~ AMkoxaNa kÜ AavaSyak krto hOM AÝr vyavasqaapkIya laagat kÜ 2% sao kma str pr rKto hOM (KMD 30130.54). [na ija,mmaodarI kanaUnaaoM ka ]llaMGana krnao kao kzÜr AapraiQak dMD idyao jaanao Wara samaiqa-t ikyaa gayaa hO (KMD 30130.56).

sa%ya yah hO ik p`stava 29 jaIvana bacaata hOÊ iMktu kovala Aapko haÐ matdana ko saaqa hI.www.CaliforniansForACure.org

DR. BETH Y. KARLAN, M.D., inadoSakvaumaoMsa kOsMar p`Üga`amaÊ Aa^iSana ka^imp`hoMisava kOMsar[MisTT\yaUT¸ saIDasa-¹saayanaaya maoiDkla saoMTrELIZABETH BLACKBURN, PH.DmaoiDisana ko ilae naÜbala purskar ivajaotaDR. BALAZS "ERNIE" BODAI, M.D.f,a]MDr Aa^f d ba`osT kOMsar sTOmp

p`stava

29kOMsar AnausaMQaana ko ilayao isagaroT pr Aitir@t TO@sa lagaata hO. phla sambanQaI kanaUna.

20 |

AmaoirkI p`oisaDoMT pd ko ]mmaIdvaarkOilafÜina-yaa caunaava saMihta kI Qaara 9084 ko Anausaar Apoixat hO ik p`oisaDoMT pd ko ]mmaIdvaaraoM ko baaro maoM jaanakarI kÜ kOilafÜina-yaa saicava kI rajakIya vaobasaa[T pr ]plabQa krayaa jaae.AiQak jaanakarI ko ilae www.voterguide.sos.ca.gov doKoM.

iDisT/@T strIya AÝr AmaoirkI saInaoT ko ]mmaIdvaaraoM ko va@tvya[sa matdata saUcanaa gaa[D maoM rajyavaar ivaQaoyakaoM ko ilae matp~ AÝr AmaoirkI saInaoT ko ilae ]mmaIdvaaraoM ko baaro maoM jaanakarI Saaimala hO. p`%yaok rajya saInaoT‚ ivaQaanasaBaa AÝr AmaoirkI p`itinaiQa sadna kayaa-laya kovala ek yaa kuC ka]MiTyaaoM ko matdataAaoM sao saMbaMiQat hOM [sailae ]na kayaa-layaaoM ko ilae ]mmaIdvaaraoM ko kuC va@tvya Aapko ka]MTI namaUnaa matp~ puistka maoM ]plabQa hÜ sakto hOM.

kOilafÜina-yaa ko kanaUna maoM rajya ivaQaayaI kayaa-laya ³AmaoirkI ha]sa Aa^f irp`ojaoMToiTva AÝr AmaoirkI saInaoT jaOsao saMGaIya kayaa-laya ko ilae nahIM´ ko ilae KD,o ]mmaIdvaaraoM ko ilae svaOicCk vyaya saImaaeM Saaimala hOM. Apnao AiBayaana ka Kca- inaQaa-irt Da^lar raiSa ko AMtga-t rKnao vaalao ivaQaayaI ]mmaIdvaar 250 SabdaoM tk ko ]mmaIdvaar ko va@tvya ko ilae ka]MTI namaUnaa matp~ puistka maoM sqaana KrId sakto hOM. Apnao AiBayaana ka Kca- svaocCa sao saIimat krnao vaalao rajya saInaoT ko ]mmaIdvaar p`aqaimak caunaava maoM $780‚000 sao AiQak Kca- nahIM kr sakto hOM. Apnao AiBayaana ka Kca- svaocCa sao saIimat krnao vaalao ivaQaanasaBaa ]mmaIdvaar p`aqaimak caunaava maoM $520‚000 sao AiQak Kca- nahIM kr sakto hOM.

kOilafÜina-yaa ko svaOicCk AiBayaana vyaya saImaaAaoM kÜ svaIkar krnao vaalao ivaQaayaI ]mmaIdvaaraoM kI saUcaI doKnao ko ilae www.sos.ca.gov/elections/elections_cand_stat.htm pr jaaeM.

AmaoirkI ha]sa Aa^f irp`ojaoMToiTva ko saBaI ]mmaIdvaaraoM ko pasa ka]MTI namaUnaa matp~ puistka maoM ]mmaIdvaar ko va@tvya ko ilae sqaana KrIdnao ka ivaklp hO.³kuC AmaoirkI ha]sa Aa^f irp`ojaoMToiTva ]mmaIdvaar‚ ]mmaIdvaar ko va@tvya ko ilae sqaana nahIM KrIdnao ka caunaava krto hOM.´

AmaoirkI saInaoT ko saBaI ]mmaIdvaaraoM ko pasa ka]MTI namaUnaa matp~ puistka maoM ]mmaIdvaar ko va@tvya ko ilae [sa matdata gaa[D maoM sqaana KrIdnao ka ivaklp hO.³kuC AmaoirkI saInaoT ]mmaIdvaar‚ ]mmaIdvaar ka va@tvya ko ilae sqaana nahIM KrIdnao ka caunaava krto hOM.´ ]mmaIdvaaraoM ko va@tvya poja 21–23 pr ide gae hOM.

[sa gaa[D ko p`kaiSat hÜnao ko baad inaklanao vaalaI ]mmaIdvaaraoM kI AMitma p`maaiNat saUcaI ko ilae www.sos.ca.gov/elections/elections_cand.htm pr jaaeM.

AmaoirkI saInaoT ko ]mmaIdvaaraoM ko va@tvya | 21

]mmaIdvaaraoM ko va@tvyaaoM ka Ëma rOMDma ³baotrtIba´ AlfabaoT D/a[Mga Wara inaQaa-irt ikyaa gayaa. [sa poja maoM ide gae va@tvya ]mmaIdvaaraoM ko Wara ide gae hOM AÝr ]nhoM Sauwta kI dRiYT sao jaaMcaa nahIM gayaa hO. p`%yaok va@tvya ]mmaIdvaar

ko Wara svaOicCk $p sao p`stut ikyaa gayaa qaa AÝr ]nhoM ]mmaIdvaar ko Kcao- pr p`kaiSat ikyaa gayaa hO.Apnaa va@tvya p`stut nahIM krnao vaalao ]mmaIdvaar BaI matp~ pr Saaimala hÜnao ko pa~ hOM.

AmaoirkI saInaoT ko ]mmaIdvaaraoM ko va@tvya

ORLY TAITZ 29839 Santa Margarita, Suite 100 (949) 683-5411paTI- p`aqaimaktaÁ Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688 orly.taitz@gmail.comirpiblakna runorlyrun.com orlytaitzforussenate.com

maora vyavasaaya rajanaIit nahIM hO. maOM ek karÜbaarI maihlaa hÐU. mauJao ATa^naI- ka laa[saoMsa p`aPt hO AÝr saaqa maoM dMt icaik%saa ko ilae BaI laa[saoMsa p`aPt Da^@Tr hÐU. maOM ek p%naI AÝr ek maaM BaI hÐU. maoro pit AÝr maOM 25 vaYaÜ-M sao kOilafÜina-yaa maoM Apnao 3 baccaaoM ka palana pÜYaNa kr rho hOM. maOM [sa caunaavaI dÝD, maoM [sailae lagaI hÐU @yaaoMik maOM caahtI hÐU ik [sa gaaolDna sToT ko yauvaaAaoM kÜ vaOsao Avasar imalao jaÜ rIgana ko svaiNa-ma yauga maoM hmaoM imalaa krto qao. jaba tk kiryar ko $p maoM rajanaIit sao jauD,o laÜga hmaara p`itinaiQa%va krto rhoMgao‚ Amaoirkna naÝkiryaaM hmaaro haqa sao inaklatI rhoMgaI AÝr Amaoirkna kja- baZ,ta rhogaa. maoro 3 mau#ya laxya hOM¹ naÝkiryaaM‚ naÝkiryaaM AÝr naÝkiryaaM. yaid kÜš kMpnaI vaapsa Amaoirka maoM AatI hO AÝr kÜš kMpnaI Amaoirka maoM naš naÝkiryaaM ]%pnna krtI hOM tÜ eosaI kMpinayaaoM ko ilae TO@sa maoM 5 vaYa- tk CUT dI jaaegaI. AmaoirkI naagairkaoM ko ilae nava saRijat naaOkrI sao imalaI p`%yaok TO@sa Da^lar Aaya ko ilae ]na kmpinayaaoM kao samaana Da^lar raiSa kI TO@sa ËoiDT imalaogaI. hma Apnao baccaaoM kÜ kja- ko baÜJa tlao dbanao nahIM doMgao AÝr na kÜš eosao inayama haoMgao jaÜ AmaoirkI naÝkiryaaoM kÜ samaaPt kr do. ATa^naI- ko $p maoM maOMnao Aapko saMvaOQaainak AiQakaraoM ko ilae laD,aš laD,nao ka saahsa idKayaa hO. hala hI maoM barak AÜbaamaa kÜ T/ayala ko ilae p`stut hÜnao AÝr ]nhoM Apnao phcaana ko kagajaat ]plabQa kranao ko saMbaMQa maoM maoro sabapInaa sammana kÜ ]icat zhrayaa qaa. AapkÜ sa%ya‚ sammaana AÝr ]<ar panao ka pUra AiQakar hO ik @yaaoM barak AÜbaamaa knao@TIkT ko saaoSala saI@yauirTI naMbar ka ]pyaÜga kr rho hOM‚ @yaaoMik š-vaoirfaš ko Anausaar yah kBaI BaI ]nhoM nahIM idyaa gayaa @yaaoM ]nako janma p`maaNap~ kÜ kMPyaUTr jainat QaÜKaQaD,I maanaa jaata hO‚ @yaaoM ]nako skUla irka^D- maoM ]nhoM ek [MDÜnaoiSayana naagairk ko $p maoM idKayaa gayaa hO AÝr eosao kš p`Sna. yaid Aap caahto hOM ik AapkI sarkar Aapko ilae Ÿmmaovaar hÜ tÜ AÜlaI- Ta[T\ja kÜ vaÜT doM !

ELIZABETH EMKEN P.O. Box 81 (925) 395-4475paTI- p`aqaimaktaÁ Danville, CA 94526 info@emken2012.comirpiblakna www.emken2012.com

yaid Aapko inajaI pOsaaoM ka p`baMQana kaMga`osa krtI tÜ Aap ]sao kama sao baahr inakala doto. AMQaaQauMd foDrla KcaÜ-M ko karNa $15 iT/ilayana ka raYT/Iya kja- hÜ gayaa hO Aqaa-t hr ek AmaoirkI ko naama lagaBaga $49,000 ka kja-. hma eosao rasto pr calanaa jaarI nahIM rK sakto. maOM AmaoirkI saInaoT maoM jaakr sarkar ko Aakar AÝr ]sako Kca- kÜ kma krnaa caahtI hÐU AÝr [sa bajaT kÜ saMtuilat krnaa caahtI hÐU. maOM ÍI maako-T kÜ p`Ü%saaiht krnaa caahtI hÐU. [sako ilae naÝkiryaaM samaaPt krnao vaalao sarkarI inayamaaoM va AQyaadoSaaoM kÜ samaaPt kr ifr sao CÜTo ¹CÜTo karÜbaaraoM kÜ baZ,avaa donaa caahtI hÐU. Amaoirka maoM }jaa- ko saMsaaQanaÜ kÜ ivakisat krnao ko ilae maOM hmaoSaa laD,aš laD,tI rhÐUgaI. [sako ilae maOM gaOsa kI kImato kma k$MgaI AÝr AaMtkvaad kÜ Qana mauhOyaa kranao vaalao Sa~u doSaaoM kÜ ]jaa- Da^lar ]plabQa nahIM kra}MgaI. ek p%naI AÝr tIna baccaaoM kI maaÐ ko $p maoM maOM Apnao baccaaoM ko BaivaYya ko ilae icaMitt hÐU. hmaoM ApnaI Aqa-vyavasqaa pr baÜJa kÜ kma krnaa hÜgaa taik Aanao vaalaI pIZI ko ilae AcCI naÝkiryaaM ]plabQa hÜ sako.Aa[-baIema maoM maOMnao laagat kma krnao vaalao ivaSaoYa& ko $p maoM saxamata¹ pUva-k kama ikyaa hO AÝr vahaM Aa^proSansa kÜ sT/Imalaa[na krto hue kcaD,aoM kÜ inakalaa va AnaokÜ imailayana Da^lar kI bacat kI. jaba maoro baccao kÜ Aa^iTjma huAa tÜ maOMnao Aa^iTjma spI@sa ko vaa[sa p`oisaDoMT ko $p maoM Aa^iTjma ko karNaaoM va inadanaaoM ko ilae ike jaa rho p`yaasa maoM Apnaa haqa baTayaa. maOM hmaoSaa sao laD,tI rhI hÐU AÝr samasyaa ka hla inakalatI rhI hÐU. maOM Anavart kama krtI rhÐUgaI taik saMivaQaana maoM kI gaš vyaa#yaa Anausaar ek CÜTI‚ va saIimat foDrla sarkar sqaaipt kr sakUM. yaid mauJao Aapka samaqa-na imalata hO tÜ maOM Qanya hÜ jaa}MgaI. AiQak jaananao ko ilae Emken2012.com doKoM.

ROBERT LAUTEN P.O. Box 121 (714) 202-2625paTI- p`aqaimaktaÁ Brea, CA 92822 info@robertlautenforussenate2012.comirpiblakna www.robertlautenforussenate2012.com

maOM samaqa-na krta hÐU–glaasa isTgala e@T 1933-1999‚ kÜspaMsar ecaº Aarº 1489 kÜ ifr sao Sau$ krnao ka. hOimalTna ËoiDT isasTma kÜ ifr sao sqaaipt kroM. 1960 ko dSak vaalaI NAWAPA [MÍasT/@car piryaÜjanaa kÜ Sau$ kroM. hmaaro 34 vaYa- sao AiQak puranao naaiBakIya }jaa- saMyaM~aoM kÜ AaQauinak banaaeM. $2 iT/ilayana ko DoirvaoiTva ko saMBaaivat baulabaulao‚ kOp AÝr T/oD kÜ K%ma kroM. saMyau@t rajya ko ejaoMDa 21 kÜ Qana na doM.www.RobertLautenForUSSenate2012.com

• AmaoirkI saInaoT maoM kOilafÜina-yaa ko ihtaoM ka p`itinaiQa%va krnao vaalao dÜ saInaoTraoMoM maoM ek

• nae raYT/Iya kanaUnaaoM ko ilae p`stava doto hOM AÝr matdana krto hOM

• saMGaIya nyaayaaQaISaaoM‚ AmaoirkI savaÜ-cca nyaayaalaya ko nyaayaaQaISaaoM AÝr kš ]cca strIya naagairk AÝr saOnya pdaoM ko ilae raYT/pit Wara inayaui>yaaoM ko ilae matdana krto hOM

]mmaIdvaaraoM ko va@tvyaaoM ka Ëma rOMDma ³baotrtIba´ AlfabaoT D/a[Mga Wara inaQaa-irt ikyaa gayaa. [sa poja maoM ide gae va@tvya ]mmaIdvaaraoM ko Wara ide gae hOM AÝr ]nhoM Sauwta kI dRiYT sao jaaMcaa nahIM gayaa hO. p`%yaok va@tvya ]mmaIdvaar

ko Wara svaOicCk $p sao p`stut ikyaa gayaa qaa AÝr ]nhoM ]mmaIdvaar ko Kcao- pr p`kaiSat ikyaa gayaa hO.Apnaa va@tvya p`stut nahIM krnao vaalao ]mmaIdvaar BaI matp~ pr Saaimala hÜnao ko pa~ hOM.

22 | AmaoirkI saInaoT ko ]mmaIdvaaraoM ko va@tvya

AmaoirkI saInaoT ko ]mmaIdvaaraoM ko va@tvya jaarI

DAN HUGHES 1800 Thibodo Road, Suite 300 (760) 624-4511paTI- p`aqaimaktaÁ Vista, CA 92081 info@danhughes2012.comirpiblakna www.danhughes2012.com

hmaara doSa saMkT sao gaujar rha hO. rÜjagaar kI baZ,tI samasyaa‚ saMGaYa- maoM cala rho vyaapar‚ baD,o pOmaanao pr fÜr@laÜja,r AÝr rajya va doSa dÜnaÜ str pr ivaSaala rÜjakÜYaIya GaaTa. laoikna hmaaro doSa ko naOitk AÝr naotR%va kI kmaI sao AiQak kÜš kmaI nahIM hO. kš laÜga eosaa maanato hOM ik Amaoirka ka ptna hÜnaa Aba kÜš nahIM rÜk sakta AÝr BaivaYya Aba caIna AÝr Baart maoM hO. maora naama DOna hgsa hO AÝr maOM maanata hÐU ik Amaoirka ka ]jjavala BaivaYya ABaI Aanao vaalaa hO¸ laoikna [sako ilae hmaoM [sao badlanao ko ilae naOitk Sai> caaihe. [sailae maOM AmaoirkI saInaoT ko ilae irpiblakna ]mmaIdvaar ko $p maoM Aapko saamanao Aayaa hÐU. [sakI AcCI Sau$Aat ko ilae hmaoM sabasao phlao rajanaIitk Aisqarta AÝr [sako ilae Ÿmmaodar vat-maana rajanaotaAaoM kao badlanaa hÜgaa. vaaiSaMgaTna DIsaI AÝr vahaM ko rajanaIitk vaaisaMdo kBaI BaI hmasao saMpk- krnao maoM [tnao dUr nahIM rho. Aama naagairk ko dOinak jaIvana kÜ ivakisat krnao vaalao kama krnao ko vao [cCuk nahIMo hOM. maora ek CÜTa saa vyaapar hO ŸsamaoM krIba 100 kOilafÜina-yaa vaasaI kama krto hOM. maora bajaT saMtuilat hÜta hO. maOMnao pora^la ka Baugatana ikyaa hO‚ rajasva maoM vaRiw kI hO‚ AÝr maMdI kI ]zapTk maoM Apnao AapkÜ saMBaala kr rKa hO. mauJao pta hO ik naÝkiryaaM kOsao ]%pnna kI jaatI hOM @yaaoMik maOMnao eosaa ikyaa hO. maOM ek pit hÐU‚ caar baccaaoM ka baap hÐU‚ caca- AÝr saamaudaiyak gaitivaiQayaaoM maoM saiËya rhta hÐU‚ AÝr rIgana kMjavao-iTva hÜnao ka mauJao gava- hO. maOM kÜš rajanaota nahIM hÐU AÝr maOM kaÐga`osa ko ilae saIimat AvaiQa ka samaqa-na krta hÐU. maOM sarkarI Kca- kma krnao‚ naÝkiryaaM samaaPt krnao vaalao TO@sa kÜD va sarkarI inayamaaoM kÜ sauQaarnao‚ AiQak TO@sa baMd krnao‚ ApnaI saImaaAaoM kÜ saurixat krnao tqaa sarkar Wara inayaMi~t holqa koyar kÜ hTanao ko ilae laD,ta rhÐUgaa. Aapka vaÜT pakr mauJao baohd KuSaI hÜgaI. AiQak jaanakarI ko ilae Ìpyaa www.DanHughes2012.com doKoM.

MIKE STRIMLING 1334 Grand Avenue (510) 652-0378paTI- p`aqaimaktaÁ Piedmont, CA 94610 ms@taxtherich2012.orgDomaÜËoiTk www.taxtherich2012.org

AmaIr laÜgaaoM sao jyaada TO@sa ilayaa jaae. maOM jaanata hÐU ik Aap Apnao ivaSvaasa ko Anausaar hI vaÜT DalaoMgao. AmaIr laÜgaaoM nao maQyamavagaI-ya laÜgaaoM pr AaËmaNa kr idyaa hO. 1942 sao 1982 tk jaba Amaoirka bauht hI majabaUt qaa¸ imailayanaoyar AmaIr laÜga caar gaunaa AiQak TO@sa doto qao. 1918 maoM BaI imailayanaoyar ko ilae 77% TO@sa laagaU qaa. laoikna Aba rÜmanaI imailayana Da^lar ko ilae maa~ 15% TO@sa ka Baugatana krta hO. AÝr Aap jyaada TO@sa Barto hOM. jaba AmaIr laÜgaaoM sao TO@sa vasaUlaa jaata qaa tÜ vao Apnao pOsao inavaoSa kr doto qao AÝr ]sasao laÜgaaoM kÜ naÝkiryaaM imalatI qaIM. Aba vao Amaoirkna naÝkiryaaoM sao pOsao baahr inakalato hOM. [saka pirNaama spYT hO. jaÜ sabasao AmaIr 1% laÜga hOM ]nako pasa baakI ko 90% laÜgaaoM kI kula saMpi<a sao BaI AiQak saMpi<a hO. AmaIr laÜgaaoM pr TO@sa kI kTaOtI ko karNa Amaoirka ka idvaalaa inakla cauka hO. maQyamavagaI-ya laÜgaaoM kÜ maMhgaI iSaxaa va holqakoyar‚ fIsa va TÜla‚ TUTo skUla AÝr pula‚ baMd pak- va kÜT-‚ saaoSala saI@yauirTI AaOr maoiDkoyar kao Ktro¸ AÝr baccaaoM ko kja- Aaid ko ilae pOsao donao hÜto hOM. p`itBaaSaIla baccao T\yaUSana fIsa ko Kca- nahIM do sakto AÝr [sasao Amaoirka ka BaivaYya Ktro maoM hO. ]ga` saup`Ima kÜT- Wara ]pBaÜ>aAaoM pr AaËmaNa ikyaa jaata hO. Asamaanata ko karNa Ktrnaak ]pd`va hÜ sakto hOM. ApnaI Aavaaja baulaMd kroM. hmaaro Pyaaro doSa kÜ bacaaeM. kmaI kÜ dUr krnao ko ilae AmaIr laÜgaaoM sao vaOsao hI TO@sa vasaUlao jaaeM jaOsao vao phlao Aa[sanahÜvar‚ konaoDI AÝr ina@sana ko samaya TO@sa doto qao. kja- caukanao ko ilae $3 imailayana sao AiQak kI saBaI saMpi<a evaM sTa^k pr TO@sa lagaaeM. ]na ka^pÜ-roSana ko caaT-r kÜ K%ma kroM jaÜ rajanaIitk caMdaoM kÜ saIimat krnao sao manaa krto hOM. svatM~ta AÝr inajata kÜ vaapsa sqaaipt ikyaa jaae. ifjaUla maoM laD,naa baMd kroM. yah vaÜT 1% AÝr 99% kÜ saMtuilat krnao ko ilae hO. www.TaxTheRich2012.org

DIRK ALLEN KONOPIK P.O. Box 4739 (909) 293-9225paTI- p`aqaimaktaÁ Rancho Cucamonga, CA 91729 campaign@konopikforca2012.comirpiblakna www.konopikforca2012.com

šsaaš‚ QaurMQar‚ vaoTorna¸ enaAare‚ vaIefD\blyaU‚ AmaoirkI laIjana. hma šsaa ko ilae dRZ,tapUva-k Aavaaja baulaMd kroMgao.

MARSHA FEINLAND 2124 Kittredge Street #66 (510) 845-4360paTI- p`aqaimaktaÁ Berkeley, CA 94704 feinlandforsenate@gmail.compIsa eMD ÍIDma www.feinlandforsenate.org

99% laÜga Aavaasa‚ svaasqya saovaa‚ iSaxaa AÝr pyaa-varNa saurxaa caahto hOM. 1% laÜga hmaoM yauw‚ karagaar AÝr BaodBaava kI AÜr Qakolato hOM. vao ]sa Qana saMpda pr inayaM~Na krto hOM Ÿsao banaanao ko ilae hmanao kama ikyaa hO. laÜktaMi~k trIko sao fOsalaa kroM ik hmaoM @yaa caaihe AÝr QanaI laÜgaaoM kÜ AÝr ]nako karpÜroSanaaoM kao Baugatana krnao doM.

AmaoirkI saInaoT ko ]mmaIdvaaraoM ko va@tvya | 23

AmaoirkI saInaoT ko ]mmaIdvaaraoM ko va@tvya jaarI

]mmaIdvaaraoM ko va@tvyaaoM ka Ëma rOMDma ³baotrtIba´ AlfabaoT D/a[Mga Wara inaQaa-irt ikyaa gayaa. [sa poja maoM ide gae va@tvya ]mmaIdvaaraoM ko Wara ide gae hOM AÝr ]nhoM Sauwta kI dRiYT sao jaaMcaa nahIM gayaa hO. p`%yaok va@tvya ]mmaIdvaar

ko Wara svaOicCk $p sao p`stut ikyaa gayaa qaa AÝr ]nhoM ]mmaIdvaar ko Kcao- pr p`kaiSat ikyaa gayaa hO.Apnaa va@tvya p`stut nahIM krnao vaalao ]mmaIdvaar BaI matp~ pr Saaimala hÜnao ko pa~ hOM.

DIANNE FEINSTEIN 1801 Avenue of the Stars, Suite 829 (310) 203-1012paTI- p`aqaimaktaÁ Los Angeles, CA 90067 www.diannefeinstein2012.comDomaÜËoiTk

hmaaro rajya AÝr hmaaro raYT/ ko ilae yah kizna samaya hO. Aqa-vyavasqaa vaapsa sauQarnao ko Sau$AatI idnaaoM maoM hO‚ yah AmaoirkI [ithasa ko sabasao baurI Aaiqa-k maMidyaaoM sao ]Bar rhI hO. hmaara doSa pUrI duinayaa maoM mah%vapUNa- Aaiqa-k AÝr raYT/Iya saurxaa caunaÝityaaoM ka saamanaa krta hO. AmaoirkI saInaoT maoM kOilafÜina-yaa kÜ p`maaiNat naotR%va kI ja$rt hO Ÿsasao [na caunaÝityaaoM ka saamanaa krnao ko ilae tOyaar hao. maorI phlaI p`aqaimakta kOilafÜina-yaa AÝr doSa kI Aqa-vyavasqaa maoM isqarta laanaa hO. maOM Aqa-vyavasqaa maoM ivakasa ko ilae vyaavahairk ]payaaoM ka samaqa-na krtI hÐU‚ jaOsao praola TO@saaoM maoM kTÝtI‚ Gar ko maailakaoM kÜ ]nako maaT-gaoja ko saaqa punaiva-<a yaÜjanaa maoM sahayata krnaa AÝr hmaaro rajya maoM fÜr@laÜjar ko saMkT kÜ K%ma krnaa‚ naÝkiryaaM pOda krnao ko ilae A%yaMt AavaSyak bauinayaadI saMrcanaa yaÜjanaa‚ iSaxakaoM AÝr p`aqaimak saovakaoM ko vaotnaaoM ko ilae samaqa-na‚ AÝr baorÜjagaar vaoTrnaaoM AÝr laMbao samaya sao baorÜjagaar vyai>yaaoM kÜ naÝkrI pr rKnao vaalao inayaÜ>aAaoM ko ilae TO@sa ËoiDT. maOM saaoSala saI@yauirTI AÝr maoDIkoyar kaya-ËmaaoM kÜ saurixat rKnao ko ilae BaI gaMBaIrta ko saaqa p`itbaw hÐU jaÜ hmaaro vairYz naagairkaoM ko ilae A%yaMt mah%vapUNa- hO. maorI AQyaxata vaalaI saInaoT [MToilajaoMsa saimait Aba inaYpxa hÜkr kama krtI hO jaÜ hmaoM doSa kI saurxaa‚ AatMkvaadI gaitivaiQayaaoM sao maui>‚ AÝr [MToilajaoMsa kmyaUinaTI kI 16 ejaoMisayaaoM kI mah%vapUNa- inagaranaI kao AiQak p`BaavaI banaatI hO. nyaaiyak saimait ka sadsya hÜnao ko naato maOM saBaI naagairkaoM ko isaivala AiQakaraoM kI rxaa ko ilae maustOd rhtI hÐU AÝr iksaI BaI p`kar ko AaËmaNaaoM ko iKlaaf maihlaaAaoM ko AiQakaraoM kI rxaa ko ilae dRZ,ta sao kama krtI hÐU. maOM AmaoirkI saInaoT ko ilae caunaava laD, rhI hÐU @yaaoMik maora maananaa hO ik maoro pasa kOilafÜina-yaa kÜ sabasao Alaga banaanao ko ilae &ana¸ AnauBava AÝr p`itbawta hO. Aapko samaqa-na kI BarpUr sarahnaa kI jaaegaI.

COLLEEN SHEA FERNALD P.O. Box 3007 (707) 829-2243paTI- p`aqaimaktaÁ Santa Rosa, CA 95402 cfernald@sonic.netDomaÜËoiTk www.campaignforpeace.org

kaMga`osa sao QaÜKa Kae ip`ya matdataAaoM‚ yah samaya sarkar ko saMgaizt ApraQa kÜ K%ma krnao ka hO. maOM [sa matp~ maoM Saayad AkolaI ]mmaIdvaar hÐU jaÜ ibanaa iksaI maanaisak AarxaNa yaa TalamaTÜla ko saMivaQaana ka samaqa-na AaOr [sakI rxaa krto hue [sa ApraQa kao K%ma k$MgaI. Afgaainastana AÝr matBaod ko dUsaro xao~aoM maoM kaMga`osaIya caaht ko AnaavaSyak AsaMvaOQaainak “yauw” kÜ t%kala K%ma krnao kI maaMga k$MgaI. yah samaya Amaoirka kI koyar ka hO‚ na ik AsaMvaOQaainak vaarfoyar ka.

ROGELIO T. GLORIA 1610 Sherbrooke Street (619) 267-5334paTI- p`aqaimaktaÁ San Diego, CA 92139 r.gloria40@gmail.comirpiblakna http://gloriaforcongress.weebly.com

maOM ek AnauBavaI AmaoirkI naÝsaonaa AiQakarI AÝr saMGaIya kma-caarI hÐU. http://gloriaforcongress.weebly.com

AL RAMIREZ P.O. Box 3002 (202) 455-0560paTI- p`aqaimaktaÁ Santa Monica, CA 90408-3002 2012@alramirez.comirpiblakna www.alramirez.com

jaba Aap doSa kI saovaa krto hOM tÜ kBaI praŸt nahIM hÜto AÝr Aba AgalaI pIZ,I ko ilae AmaoirikyaaoM ko ilae hma Ÿna sapnaaoM kÜ jaIivat rKnao maoM yakIna krto hOM‚ ]nako ilae laÜgaaoM kÜ Aavaaja ]zanao kI ja$rt phlao sao khIM jyaada hO. maOM AmaoirkI saInaoT ko ilae caunaava laD, rha /hÐU @yaaoMik maOM laÜgaaoM kÜ kama idlaanaa‚ hmaaro saMvaOQaainak AiQakaraoM kI rxaa krnaa‚ duinayaa kI sabasao Saanadar saonaa kÜ banaae rKnaa AÝr }jaa- saMbaMQaI svatM~ta p`aPt krnao ko ilae p`aÌitk saMsaaQanaaoM ka p`BaavaI trIko sao p`baMQana krnaa caahta hÐU. maOMnao lagaBaga 20 vaYaÜ-M tk p`ÝVÜigakI ]VÜga maoM ek karÜbaarI ko $p maoM naÝkiryaaM saRŸt krnao maoM navaÜnmauKI baataoM kI Sai> kÜ doKa hO. [saIilae maOM p`ÝVÜigakI ]VÜga maoM Aga`NaI banao rhnao ko ilae sarkar ko A%yaiQak ivainayamana ko karNa karÜbaar sao dUr jaa rho ]VimayaaoM ko bajaaya ]iVmayaaoM kÜ ]naka karÜbaar calaanao ko ilae laala fItaSaahI K%ma krko kOilafÜina-yaa kI madd krnaa caahta hÐU. maOM hmaarI Qaaima-k maanyataAaoM AÝr pirvaaraoM ko AiQakaraoM kI rxaa k$Mgaa‚ hmaarI svaasqya saovaa p`NaalaI kÜ sarkar Wara laonao kÜ inarst krnao ko ilae kama k$Mgaa AÝr dUsaro saMSaÜQana kÜ rÜkUMgaa. sabasao mah%vapUNa- baat ik maOM gaOr kanaUnaI Aap`vaasana AaOr vaolafoyar rkma pr inaBa-rta sao ]pjaI duivaQaa kI isqait kÜ dUr krnao ko ilae kama k$Mgaa AÝr phlao krdataAaoM ko ihtaoM kI rxaa k$Mgaa. yah hmaarI sarkar kÜ inayaMi~t krnao ka BaI samaya hO. [saka matlaba yah hO ik KcaÜ-M maoM kmaI‚ foD kI Aa^iDiTMga AÝr yah sauinaiScat krnaa ik hmaaro caunao gae AiQakarI BaI ]saI kanaUna ka palana kroM Ÿsaka palana Aama janata krtI hO.hmaaro sabasao AcCo idna hmaaro saamanao hOM laoikna yah tBaI saMBava hO jaba hma saba imalakr DIsaI maoM badlaava laanao ko ilae saaqa kama kroM AÝr [saIilae maOM AapkI sahayata‚ samaqa-na AÝr matdana ko ilae AnaurÜQa kr rha hÐU. maoro baaro maoM AÝr AiQak jaanakarI ko ilae maorI vaobasaa[T www.alramirez.com doKoM.

24 | p`staivat kanaUnaaoM ka paz

p`staivat kanaUnaaoM ka paz p`stava 29 jaarI

p`stava 28

yah phla sambanQaI ivaQaoyak kOilafaoina-yaa ko saMivaQaana ko AnaucCod II kI Qaara 8 ko p`avaQaanaaoM ko Anausaar laaogaaoM kao p`stut ikyaa gayaa hO.

yah phla sambanQaI ivaQaoyak kOilafaoina-yaa ko saMivaQaana kI ek Qaara maoM saMSaaoQana krta hOÂ [sailae eosao maaOjaUda p`avaQaanaaoM kao ijanhoM hTayaa jaanaa p`staivat hO¸ kaT donao vaalao Ta[p maoM Capa gayaa hO AaOr nayao jaaoD,o jaanao ko ilayao p`staivat p`avaQaanaaoM kao itrCo AxaraoM vaalao Ta[p maoM Capa gayaa hO taik yah pta laga sako ik vao nayao p`avaQaana hOM.

p`staivat kanaUna

Qaara 1. yah ivaQaoyak "2010 ko ivaQaayaI AvaiQa saImaa sauQaar AiQainayama" ko

$p maoM jaanaa jaayaogaa AaOr [sao ]saI $p maoM ]wRt ikyaa jaa sakta hO.

Qaara 2. [sa ivaQaoyak ka maMtvya ]na ivaQaayakaoM¸ ijanhoM vat-maana maoM ivaQaanamaMDla maoM 14 vaYaao- M tk Apnao pd pr rhnao kI Anaumait hO¸ ko ilayao inamnailaiKt kdma ]za kr vat-maana AvaiQa saImaa kanaUna maoM badlaava krnaa hOÁ

(1) ivaQaayak ko kula Anaumat saovaakala kao 14 vaYa- sao GaTa kr 12 vaYa- krnaa.

(2) ivaQaayak kao Apnao saovaakala ko vaYaao- M maoM AsaombalaI maoM¸ saInaoT maoM¸ yaa daonaaoM maoM imalaI¹jaulaI saovaa krnao kI Anaumait donaa.

(3) iksaI BaI vat-maana yaa pUva- ivaQaayak kao [sa sauQaar sao iksaI BaI trh sao laaBaainvat haonao sao raoknaa.

Qaara 3. kOilafaoina-yaa ko saMivaQaana ko AnaucCod IV kI Qaara 2 kao inamnailaiKt

ko $p maoM pZ,o jaanao ko ilayao saMSaaoiQat ikyaa jaata hOÁ

Qaara 2. (a) (1) saInaoT kI sadsyata 4¹vaYa- kI AvaiQa ko ilayao inavaa-icat

40 saInaoTsa- kI hO¸ 20 saInaoTr hr 2 vaYaao-M maoM SauÉAat kroMgao. kao[- BaI saInaoTr 2

AvaiQayaaoM sao AiQak kaya- nahIM kr sakta hO.

(2) AsaombalaI maoM 2¹vaYa- kI AvaiQa ko ilayao inavaa-icat 80 sadsya hOM. AsaombalaI ka kao[- BaI sadsya 3 AvaiQayaaoM sao AiQak tk kaya- nahIM kr sakta hO.

(3) ]nakI AvaiQayaaM saInaoTr yaa AsaombalaI sadsya kI AvaiQa ]nako ]sako caunaava

ko baad Agalao idsambar ko phlao saaomavaar sao Sau$ haogaI.

(4) Apnao jaIvanakala ko daOrana kao[- vyai@t saInaoT¸ AsaombalaI¸ yaa daonaaoM maoM¸

AvaiQayaaoM ko iksaI BaI saMyaaojana maoM¸ AiQaktma 12 vaYaao- M tk kaya- kr sakta hO.

yah ]pKMD saInaoT yaa AsaombalaI ko kovala eosao sadsyaaoM ko ilayao hI laagaU haogaa jaao [sa

]pKMD kI p`BaavaI tarIK ko baad phlaI baar ivaQaanamaMDla ko ilayao inavaa-icat hue hOM AaOr

ijanhaoMnao saInaoT yaa AsaombalaI maoM phlao kaya- nahIM ikyaa hO. saInaoT yaa AsaombalaI ko eosao

sadsya jaao [sa ]pKMD kI p`BaavaI tarIK sao phlao inavaa-icat hao gayao qao¸ vao kovala [sa

]pKMD kI p`BaavaI tarIK sao phlao ipClao caunaava ko samaya Anaumat AvaiQayaaoM kI saM#yaa

tk hI kaya- kr sakto hOM.

(b) AsaombalaI ko sadsyaaoM ka caunaava sama¹saM#yaa vaalao vaYaao- M ko navambar mahInao maoM phlao saaomavaar ko baad phlao maMgalavaar kao haogaa jaba tk ik ivaQaanamaMDla Wara Anyaqaa inaQaa-irt nahIM ikyaa gayaa hao. saInaoTsa- BaI AsaombalaI sadsyaaoM ko caunaava ko samaya hI AaOr ]nhIM sqaanaaoM pr inavaa-icat ikyao jaayaoMgao.

(c) kao[- BaI eosaa vyai@t ivaQaanamaMDla ka sadsya haonao ko ilayao Ayaaogya hO jaba tk ik vah inavaa-cak nahIM hao AaOr ivaQaayaI iDisT/@T ka ek vaYa- tk inavaasaI nahIM rha hao¸ AaOr caunaava sao zIk phlao¸ yaunaa[ToD sToT\sa ka naagairk

tqaa kOilafaoina-yaa ka 3 vaYaao- M tk inavaasaI nahIM hao¸ tqaa ijasa pd ko ilayao vah

vyai@t inavaa-icat haonao kI kaoiSaSa kr rha hO ]sakI pUrI AvaiQa ka kaya-kala [sa

Qaara ko ]pKMD (a) ko Wara Anaumat kaya-kala ko AiQaktma vaYaao- M sao AiQak nahIM

haogaa.

(d) ivaQaanamaMDla maoM ijasa samaya BaI kao[- iri@t haogaI¸ gavana-r turnt ]sa iri@t kao Barnao ko ilayao caunaava kI GaaoYaNaa krogaa.

Qaara 4. pRqa@krNaIyata

[sa ivaQaoyak ko p`avaQaana pRqa@krNaIya hOM. Agar [sa ivaQaoyak ka kao[- p`avaQaana yaa ]saka p`yaaoga AvaOQa zhrayaa jaata hO¸ tao vah AvaOQata eosao Anya p`avaQaanaaoM yaa p`yaaogaaoM kao p`Baaivat nahIM krogaI ijanhoM ]sa AvaOQa p`avaQaana yaa p`yaaoga ko ibanaa p`BaavaI ikyaa jaa sakta hO.

Qaara 5. prspr¹ivaraoQaI phla

eosaI dSaa maoM jaba yah ivaQaoyak AaOr iksaI ivaQaayak ko pd pr kaya- kr saknao kI AvaiQayaaoM yaa vaYaao- M maoM badlaava krnao vaalaa yaa krnao vaalao dUsara yaa dUsaro ivaQaoyak ]saI rajyavyaapI caunaava matp~ pr idKayaI doMgao¸ tao dUsaro ivaQaoyak yaa ivaQaoyakaoM ko p`avaQaana [sa ivaQaoyak ko ivaraoQa maoM maanao jaayaoMgao. eosaI dSaa maoM Agar [sa ivaQaoyak kao AiQak saM#yaa maoM sakara%mak vaaoT p`aPt haoto hOM¸ tao [sa ivaQaoyak ko p`avaQaana ApnaI sampUNa-ta maoM p`BaavaI yaaina p`cailat haoMgao¸ AaOr Anya ivaQaoyak Amaanya haoMgao.

p`stava 29

yah phla sambanQaI ivaQaoyak kOilafaoina-yaa ko saMivaQaana ko AnaucCod II kI Qaara 8 ko p`avaQaanaaoM ko Anausaar laaogaaoM kao p`stut ikyaa gayaa hO.

yah phla sambanQaI ivaQaoyak rajasva AaOr kraQaana yaaina TO@saoSana saMihta maoM QaarayaoM jaaoD,ta hOÂ [sailae nayao jaaoD,o jaanao ko ilayao p`staivat p`avaQaanaaoM kao itrCo AxaraoM vaalao Ta[p maoM Capa gayaa hO taik yah pta laga sako ik vao nayao p`avaQaana hOM.

p`staivat kanaUna

kOilafaoina-yaa rajya ko laaoga inaScaya hI inamnaanausaar AiQainayaimat krto hOMÁ

haop 2010: id kOilafaoina-yaa kOMsar irsaca- eo@T

Qaara 1. inaYkYa- AaOr GaaoYaNaayaoM

(a) icaik%saa ]pcaar AaOr raokqaama maoM jaarI p`gaityaaoM ko baavajaUd kOMsar ABaI BaI kOilafaoina-yaa maoM maR%yau ka p`mauK karNa banaa huAa hO¸ jaao hr saala p`%yaok caar maaOtaoM maoM lagaBaga ek maaOt ko ilayao ijammaodar hO.

(b) maoiDkla ivaSaoYa&aoM ka Anaumaana hOM ik hr vaYa- 140,000 sao AiQak kOilafaoina-yaavaaisayaaoM maoM kOMsar raoga kI phcaana kI jaayao.

(c) isagaroT pInao AaOr tmbaakU ko Anya saovana kOilafaoina-yaa maoM kOMsar ko AaOr saaqa hI )dya AaOr r@tvaaihinayaaoM sao sambainQat raoga¸ emf,a[ijamaa yaaina vaatsfIit¸ tqaa Anya puranao raogaaoM saiht bahut saI dUsarI gamBaIr svaasqya samasyaaAaoM ko p`mauK karNa banao hue hOM.

(d) tmbaakU¹sambanQaI raogaaoM ka ]pcaar kOilafaoina-yaa kI A%yaiQak dbaavaga`st holqa koyar vyavasqaa pr mah%vapUNa- baaoJa laadnaa jaarI rKta hO. tmbaakU ko saovana sao kOilafaoina-yaavaaisayaaoM kao p`it vaYa- maoiDkla Kcaao-M AaOr ]nakI Kao[- hu[- ]%padkta ko $p maoM k[- ibailayana Da^lar kI laagat ]zanaI pD,tI hO.

(e) kOMsar AaOr Anya tmbaakU¹sambanQaI raogaaoM ko ilayao nayao AaOr p`BaavaI

p`staivat kanaUnaaoM ka paz | 25

p`staivat kanaUnaaoM ka paz p`stava 29 jaarI

]pcaaraoM kao Qyaana maoM rKto hue¸ tmbaakU TO@sa sao p`aPt rajasva [na raogaaoM ko karNaaoM¸ [naka SaIGa` pta lagaanao¸ AaOr p`BaavaI ]pcaar¸ doKBaala¸ raokqaama¸ AaOr fofD,aoM ko kOMsar va Anya p`kar ko kOMsar¸ )dya AaOr r@tvaaihinayaaoM sao sambainQat raoga¸ emf,a[ijamaa¸ tqaa Anya puranao raogaaoM ko samBaaivat [laajaaoM pr AnausaMQaana ko ilayao¸ AaOr eosao AnausaMQaana ko ilayao sauivaQaayaoM p`dana krnao hotu QanaraiSayaaoM kI ek ]pyau@t sa`aot hOM.

(f) haop 2010: kOilafaoina-yaa kOMsar irsaca- eo@T kOilafaoina-yaa ko Aga`NaI SaaoQakta-AaoM kao kOMsar AaOr Anya tmbaakU¹sambanQaI raogaaoM ko ilayao [nako karNaaoM¸ [naka SaIGa` pta lagaanao¸ AaOr p`BaavaI ]pcaar¸ doKBaala¸ raokqaama¸ AaOr samBaaivat [laajaaoM ko baaro maoM maanavaIya samaJa AaOr &ana maoM vaRiw kr panao ko ilayao QanaraiSa ka ek inarntr sa`aot p`dana krogaa.

(g) tmbaakU TO@sa maoM vaRiwyaaM tmbaakU ko karNa haonao vaalao kOMsaraoM AaOr Anya raogaaoM kI raokqaama krnao AaOr ]nhoM kma krnao ko p`yaasaaoM ko ilayao Qana ]plabQa kranao ka ek ]pyau@t trIka hO @yaaoMik tmbaakU ko damaaoM maoM vaRiw krnao sao saIQao taOr pr QaUma`pana AaOr tmbaakU ko Anya [stomaalaaoM maoM kmaI AatI hO.

(h) kOMsar kao inayain~t krnao ko ilayao¸ kOMsar AnausaMQaana ko ilayao sauisqar sahayata savaao-pir hO AaOr [samaoM bauinayaadI va vyaavahairk AnausaMQaana sao laokr eosao AnausaMQaana ko saBaI carNa Saaimala haonao caaihyaoM ijasamaoM SaOxaiNak saMsqaaAaoM tqaa p`yaaogaSaalaaAaoM sao icaik%saa p`dataAaoM AaOr ]pBaao@taAaoM ko Wara p`yaaoga ikyao jaanao ko ilayao p`aOVaoigakI yaaina To@naaolaa^jaI T/aMsafr kI jaatI hO.

Qaara 2. ]_oSya va@tvya

[sa ivaQaoyak ka ]_oSya inamnailaiKt ko ilayao Qana kI vyavasqaa krnao hotu tmbaakU pr TO@sa baZ,anaa hOÁ

(1) fofD,aoM ko kOMsar va Anya p`kar ko kOMsar¸ )dya AaOr r@tvaaihinayaaoM sao sambainQat raoga¸ emf,a[ijamaa¸ tqaa Anya tmbaakU¹sambanQaI raogaaoM ko sambanQa maoM icaik%saa jaanakarI kI isqait kao baZ,anao ko ilayao kOilafaoina-yaa maoM jaOvaicaik%saa sambanQaI¸ mahamaarI¹iva&ana sambanQaI¸ vyavahar sambanQaI¸ svaasqya saovaaAaoM¸ tqaa Anya AnausaMQaana ko ilayao Anaudana AaOr ?Na.

(2) jaOvaicaik%saa sambanQaI¸ mahamaarI¹iva&ana sambanQaI¸ vyavahar sambanQaI¸ svaasqya saovaaAaoM¸ tqaa Anya AnausaMQaana maoM lagaI eosaI kOilafaoina-yaa AnausaMQaana saMsqaaAaoM kI rcanaa¸ sTaf kI inayaui@t¸ AaOr ]nhoM saMsaaQanaaoM sao laOsa krnaa ijanaka p`aqaimak laxya fofD,aoM ko kOMsar va Anya p`kar ko kOMsar¸ )dya AaOr r@tvaaihinayaaoM sao sambainQat raoga¸ emf,a[ijamaa¸ tqaa Anya tmbaakU¹sambanQaI raogaaoM kI AaSaajanak raokqaama¸ ]naka SaIGa` pta lagaanaa¸ ]nako ]pcaaraoM¸ pUrk ]pcaaraoM¸ AaOr saMBaaivat [laajaaoM kI phcaana krnaa AaOr ]nhoM pirYÌt krnaa hao.

(3) rajya maoM tmbaakU saovana kao kma krnao AaOr baccaaoM kao ]sako saovana ka AadI haonao sao raoknao ko ilayao baZ,o hue p`yaasa.

Qaara 3. haop 2010: kOilafaoina-yaa kOMsar irsaca- eo@T

AnaucCod 2.5 (Qaara 30130.50 ko saaqa Sau$) rajasva AaOr kraQaana yaaina TO@saoSana saMihta ko iDivajana 2 ko Baaga 13 ko AQyaaya 2 maoM jaaoD,a gayaa hO¸ jaao inamna p`kar hOÁ

AnaucCod 2.5. haop 2010: kOilafaoina-yaa kOMsar irsaca- eo@T

30130.50. haop 2010 kOMsar irsaca- isagaroT AabakarI TO@sa

(a) [sa Baaga ko Antga-t lagaayao gayao iksaI Anya TO@sa ko Alaavaa¸ etd\Wara

isagaroTaoM ko p`%yaok ivatrk pr [sa Qaara kI p`BaavaI tarIK ko baad 90 idnaaoM sao AiQak ko baad Sau$ haokr phlaI kOlaoMDr itmaahI ko phlao idna pr AaOr ]sako baad

ivatirt hr isagaroT ko ilayao isagaroTaoM ko ivatrNa pr 50 imalsa ($0.050) kI dr

pr ek Alaga AabakarI TO@sa lagaayaa jaata hO.

(b) (1) [sa Baaga ko Antga-t lagaayao gayao iksaI Anya TO@sa ko Alaavaa¸

p`%yaok DIlar AaOr qaaok ivaËota¸ ibaËI¸ ]pyaaoga¸ yaa ]pBaaoga ko ilayao isagaroTaoM ko

sTa^k ³haoilDMga´ yaa ]nako BaMDarNa ko ivaSaoYaaiQakar ko ilayao¸ ]sa rajya maoM ]sako

AiQakar maoM yaa ]sako inayan~Na ko AaQaIna hr isagaroT pr [sa Qaara kI p`BaavaI

tarIK ko baad 90 idnaaoM sao AiQak ko baad Sau$ haokr phlaI kOlaoMDr itmaahI ko

phlao idna saubah 12:01 bajao sao hr isagaroT ko ilayao 50 imalsa ($0.050) kI dr

sao ek Flaaor TO@sa Ada krogaa.

(2) p`%yaok DIlar AaOr qaaok ivaËota [sa Qaara kI p`BaavaI tarIK ko baad 180

idnaaoM sao AiQak ko baad Sau$ haokr phlaI kOlaoMDr itmaahI ko phlao idna yaa ]sasao

phlao¸ sToT baaoD- Aa^f [-@valaa[j,aoSana ko yahaÐ baaoD- Wara inaQaa-irt fa^ma- pr¸ [sa

Qaara kI p`BaavaI tarIK ko baad 90 idnaaoM sao AiQak ko baad Sau$ haokr phlaI

kOlaoMDr itmaahI ko phlao idna saubah 12:01 bajao ]sako AiQakar maoM yaa ]sako

inayan~Na ko AaQaIna isagaroTaoM kI saM#yaa dSaa-to hue ek ivavarNaI dayar krogaa.

TO@sa kI raiSa kI gaNanaa ]sa ivavarNaI pr kI jaayaogaI AaOr dSaa-yaI jaayaogaI.

(c) kanaUna ko iksaI Anya p`avaQaana ko haoto hue BaI¸ haop 2010 kOMsar irsaca-

eo@T ko Wara ]%pnna TO@sa AaOr ]sasao pOda rajasva¸ ijasamaoM inavaoSa sambanQaI byaaja

Saaimala hO¸ T/sT fMD samaJaa jaayaogaa¸ ijasao ekmaova $p sao [sa eo@T maoM batayao gayao

]_oSyaaoM ko ilayao Kca- ikyaa jaayaogaa AaOr ]sao janarla fMD ka ihssaa nahIM samaJaa

jaayaogaa¸ jaOsaa ik ]sa Sabd ka p`yaaoga sarkarI saMihta ko SaIYa-k 2 ko iDivajana

4 ko Baaga 2 ko AQyaaya 1 ³Qaara 16300 ko saaqa Sau$´ maoM ikyaa gayaa hO¸ ]sao

kOilafaoina-yaa ko saMivaQaana ko AnaucCod XVI kI Qaara 8¸ AaOr ]sako laagaU krnao ko

AiQainayamaaoM ko ]_oSyaaoM ko ilayao janarla fMD rajasva nahIM samaJaa jaayaogaa.

30130.51. pirBaaYaayaoM

[sa AnaucCod ko ]_oSya ko ilayaoÁ

(a) "isagaroT" ka vahI matlaba hO jaOsaa ik janavarI 1, 2009 kao Qaara

30003 maoM batayaa gayaa qaa

(b) "tmbaakU ]%padaoM" maoM saBaI p`kar ko isagaar¸ QaUma`pana tmbaakU¸ cabaanao kI

tmbaakU¸ naasaka yaaina snaf¸ AaOr eosaI kao[- BaI vastueM yaa ]%pad ijanamaoM kma sao

kma 50 p`itSat tmbaakU hao¸ Saaimala hOM¸ laoikna [namaoM isagaroT Saaimala nahIM haotIM.

30130.52. tmbaakU kI Kpt AaOr TO@sa rajasva pr p`Baava

(a) sToT baaoD- Aa^f [-@valaa[j,aoSana [sa AnaucCod kI p`vatI- tarIK ko ek vaYa-

ko Andr¸ AaOr ]sako baad vaaiYa-k $p sao¸ [sa AnaucCod ko Wara isagaroTaoM pr lagaayao

gayao Aitir@t TO@sa¸ AaOr [sako karNa Qaara 30123 ko ]pKMD (b) ko Wara

AavaSyak tmbaakU ]%padaoM pr TO@sa maoM haonao vaalaI vaRiw ka [sa rajya maoM isagaroTaoM AaOr

tmbaakU ]%padaoM kI Kpt pr pD,nao vaalao p`Baava ka pta lagaayaogaa. yah [sa saImaa

tk pta lagaayaa jaayaogaa ik sToT baaoD- Aa^f [-@valaa[j,aoSana ko Wara pta lagaayaI

gayaI Kpt maoM kmaI @yaa saIQao taOr pr [sa AnaucCod ko Wara lagaayao gayao Aitir@t

TO@sa ko pirNaamasva$p hO¸ yaa Qaara 30123 ko ]pKMD (b) ko Wara AavaSyak

tmbaakU ]%padaoM pr TO@sa maoM haonao vaalaI vaRiw ko pirNaamasva$p hO¸ sToT baaoD- Aa^f

[-@valaa[j,aoSana Kpt maoM kmaI ka Qaara 30122 ³navambar 8, 1988 ko rajyavyaapI

saamaanya caunaava maoM matdataAaoM Wara svaIÌt p`stava 99 ko Anausaar´ Wara banaayao gayao

isagaroT AaOr tmbaakU ]%padaoM ko sarTO@sa fMD¸ Qaara 30461.6 Wara banaayao gayao

stna kOMsar fMD¸ Qaara 30131 ³navambar 3, 1998 ko rajyavyaapI saamaanya caunaava maoM

matdataAaoM Wara svaIÌt p`stava 10 ko Anausaar´ ko Wara banaayao gayao kOilafaoina-yaa

icalD/na eMD fOimalaIja T/sT fMD¸ AaOr Qaara 30101 ko Wara banaayao gayao janarla fMD

ko ihssao pr pD,nao vaalao rajakaoYaIya p`Baava ka pta lagaayaogaa.

(b) inayan~k kOilafaoina-yaa kOMsar irsaca- laa[f saa[Msaosa [naaovaoSana T/sT fMD sao

QanaraiSayaaoM kao [sa AnaucCod ko Wara lagaayao jaanao vaalao Aitir@t TO@saaoM sao saIQao

26 | p`staivat kanaUnaaoM ka paz

p`staivat kanaUnaaoM ka paz p`stava 29 jaarI

taOr pr haonao vaalaI rajasva kI igaravaT kao pUra krnao ko ilayao¸ isagaroT AaOr tmbaakU

]%padaoM ko sarTO@sa fMD¸ stna kOMsar fMD¸ kOilafaoina-yaa icalD/na eMD fOimalaIja T/sT

fMD¸ AaOr janarla fMD kao T/aMsafr kr dogaa.

30130.53. haop 2010 fMD\sa

(a) rajakIya rajakaoYa yaaina T/ojarI maoM etd\Wara kOilafaoina-yaa kOMsar irsaca-

laa[f saa[Msaosa [naaovaoSana T/sT fMD¸ AaOr ]sa fMD ko Andr haop 2010 irsaca-

fMD ³haop 2010 AnausaMQaana kaoYa´¸ haop 2010 fOisailaTIja fMD ³haop 2010

sauivaQaayaoM kaoYa´¸ haop 2010 TaobaOkao ip`vaoMSana eMD isasaoSana fMD ³haop 2010

tmbaakU raokqaama AaOr naSaa ]nmaUlana kaoYa´¸ haop 2010 laa^ enfaosa-maoMT fMD ³haop

2010 kanaUna p`vat-na kaoYa´¸ AaOr haop 2010 kmaoTI Aka]nT ³haop 2010

saimait Kata´ sqaaipt ikyao jaato hOM.

(b) kanaUna ko iksaI Anya p`avaQaana ko haoto hue BaI¸ kOilafaoina-yaa kOMsar irsaca-

laa[f saa[Msaosa [naaovaoSana T/sT fMD AaOr saBaI fMD yaaina kaoYa¸ ]pkaoYa yaa kaoYa ko

]pKato¸ ekmaova $p sao [sa AiQainayama ko ]_oSyaaoM kao pUra krnao ko ilayao sqaaipt

ikyao gayao T/sT fMD\sa hOM.

(c) [sa AiQainayama ko p`avaQaanaaoM ko Anausaar¸ rajya¸ yaa rajya ko AiQakairyaaoM

ko Wara AabakarI AaOr Flaaor sTa^k TO@sa sao p`aPt saBaI rajasva raiSayaaM¸

kOilafaoina-yaa kOMsar irsaca- laa[f saa[Msaosa [naaovaoSana T/sT fMD maoM jamaa kI jaayaoMgaI.

(d) kOilafaoina-yaa kOMsar irsaca- laa[f saa[Msaosa [naaovaoSana T/sT fMD maoM jamaa kI

gayaI rajasva raiSayaaoM kao inamnaanausaar jamaa AaOr ivaBaaijat ikyaa jaayaogaaÁ

(1) raiSayaaoM ka saaz p`itSat fofD,aoM ko kOMsar va Anya p`kar ko kOMsar¸

)dya AaOr r@tvaaihinayaaoM sao sambainQat raoga¸ emf,a[ijamaa tqaa Anya tmbaakU¹sambanQaI

raogaaoM¸ ijanamaoM ka^raonarI )dya raoga¸ maistYk kI r@tvaaihinayaaoM sao sambainQat raoga¸

AaOr fofD,aoM ka puranaa p`itraoQaa%mak raoga Saaimala hOM¸ laoikna [nhIM tk saIimat nahIM hOM¸

kI raokqaama¸ ]naka SaIGa` pta lagaanaa¸ ]nako ]pcaaraoM¸ pUrk ]pcaaraoM¸ AaOr

saMBaaivat [laajaaoM ko ilayao AnausaMQaana kI sahayata krnao ko ilayao AnaudanaaoM AaOr

?NaaoM ko ]_oSya ko ilayao haop 2010 irsaca- fMD maoM jamaa ikyaa jaayaogaa¸ ijanhoM ek

eosaI KulaI¸ p`itspQaI- samakxa samaIxaa p`iËyaa ko Wara inaQaa-irt vaO&ainak yaaogyata

ko AaQaar pr idyaa jaayaogaa jaao inaYpxata¸ Anau$pta¸ AaOr ]cca gauNava<aa ka

Baraosaa idlaatI hao. [sa AiQainayama maoM saBaI yaaogyatap`aPt AnvaoYakaoM¸ caaho ]nakI

saMsqaagat saMbawta kao[- BaI hao¸ ko pasa QanaraiSayaaoM ko ilayao p`itspQaa- krnao kI

samaana saulaBata AaOr ]saka samaana Avasar haogaa. [sa kaya-Ëma ko Antga-t idyao

jaanao vaalao AnaudanaaoM ko cayana ko ilayao samakxa samaIxaa p`iËyaa naoSanala [MisTT\yaUT

Aa^f holqa ko Wara ApnaI Anaudana donao kI p`iËyaa maoM p`yau@t p`iËyaa ko maa^Dla pr

tOyaar kI jaayaogaI.

(2) [sa AiQainayama maoM p`d<a ikyao gayao Anausaar¸ saimait ko Aitir@t raiSayaaoM

kao puna : inaid-YT krnao ko AiQakar ko AaQaIna¸ raiSayaaoM ka pnd`h p`itSat sauivaQaayaoM

p`dana krnao ko ilayao AnaudanaaoM AaOr ?NaaoM ko ]_oSyaaoM ko ilayao haop 2010 fOisailaTIja

fMD maoM jamaa ikyaa jaayaogaa¸ ijanamaoM Saaimala hOM¸ laoikna ]nhIM tk saIimat nahIM hOM¸

eosaI ibailDMga¸ ibailDMgaaoM ko eosao p+o AaOr pUÐjaIgat ]pkrNa jaao saimait ko Wara eosao

jaOvaicaik%saa sambanQaI¸ mahamaarI¹iva&ana sambanQaI¸ vyavahar sambanQaI¸ svaasqya saovaaAaoM¸

tqaa Anya AnausaMQaana kao Aagao baZ,anao ko ilayao AavaSyak AaOr ]pyau@t payao jaayaoM

ijanaka p`aqaimak faoksa fofD,aoM ko kOMsar va Anya p`kar ko kOMsar¸ )dya AaOr

r@tvaaihinayaaoM sao sambainQat raoga¸ emf,a[ijamaa tqaa Anya tmbaakU¹sambanQaI raogaaoM kI

AaSaajanak raokqaama¸ ]naka SaIGa` pta lagaanaa¸ ]nako ]pcaaraoM¸ pUrk ]pcaaraoM¸

punavaa-sa AaOr saMBaaivat [laajaaoM kI phcaana krnaa AaOr ]nhoM pirYÌt krnaa hao.

(3) baIsa p`itSat QanaraiSayaaM tmbaakU kI vyaapk raokqaama AaOr inayan~Na

kaya-ËmaaoM kao calaanao ko ilayao haop 2010 TaobaOkao ip`vaoMSana eMD isasaoSana fMD ³haop

2010 tmbaakU raokqaama AaOr naSaa ]nmaUlana kaoYa´ maoM jamaa kI jaayaoMgaI¸ AaOr

inamnailaiKt ZMga maoM ivaBaaijat kI jaayaoMgaIÁ

(A) haop 2010 TaobaOkao ip`vaoMSana eMD isasaoSana fMD ka AssaI p`itSat svaasqya

AaOr saurxaa saMihta kI Qaara 104375 kI SauÉAat maoM vaiNa-t tmbaakU inayan~Na

kaya-ËmaaoM kI sahayata krnao ko ilayao saava-jainak svaasqya tmbaakU inayan~Na kaya-Ëma

ko rajya ivaBaaga kao AabaMiTt ikyaa jaayaogaa.

(B) haop 2010 TaobaOkao ip`vaoMSana eMD isasaoSana fMD ka baIsa p`itSat svaasqya

AaOr saurxaa saMihta kI Qaara 104420 maoM vaiNa-t ikyao gayao Anausaar tmbaakU ]%padaoM

ka saovana raoknao AaOr ]sao kma krnao ko kaya-ËmaaoM ko ilayao rajya iSaxaa ivaBaaga kao

AabaMiTt ikyaa jaayaogaa.

(4) inaiQayaaoM ka tIna p`itSat isagaroT tskrI¸ tmbaakU TO@sa caaorI¸ AaOr naklaI

tmbaakU ]%padaoM kao kma krnao¸ naabaailagaaoM kao tmbaakU kI AvaOQa ibaËI kao kma

krnao ko ilayao¸ AaOr maaOjaUda kanaUnaI inapTana sambanQaI p`avaQaanaaoM kao laagaU krnao AaOr

tmbaakU¹sambanQaI AiQainayamaaoM ko ilayao kanaUna p`vat-na sambanQaI p`iSaxaNa tqaa tknaIkI

sahayata gaitivaiQayaaM Aayaaoijat krnao ko ilayao haop 2010 laa^ enfaosa-maoMT fMD

³haop 2010 kanaUna p`vat-na kaoYa´ maoM jamaa ikyaa jaayaogaa¸ AaOr inamnailaiKt ZMga

maoM ivaBaaijat ikyaa jaayaogaaÁ

(A) haop 2010 laa^ enfaosa-maoMT fMD kI caalaIsa p`itSat raiSayaaM sToT baaoD-

Aa^f [-@valaa[j,aoSana kao eosao kanaUnaaoM kao laagaU krnao ko ilayao AabaMiTt kI jaayaoMgaI

jaao isagaroTaoM AaOr Anya tmbaakU ]%padaoM ko ivatrNa AaOr Kudra ibaËI kao ivainayaimat

krnao¸ jaOsao ik eosao kanaUna jaao ibanaa TO@sa lagaI isagaroTaoM AaOr Anya tmbaakU ]%padaoM

kI tskrI AaOr naklaI ]%pad baocanao tqaa ibanaa sahI laa[saoMsa ko isagaroTaoM AaOr Anya

tmbaakU ]%padaoM kI ibaËI ka inaYaoQa krto hOM.

(B) vyaapar AaOr vyavasaaya saMihta kI Qaara 22952 ko Anausaar¸ haop 2010

laa^ enfaosa-maoMT fMD kI caalaIsa p`itSat raiSayaaM rajya ko saava-jainak svaasqya ivaBaaga

kao eosao kaya-ËmaaoM kI sahayata krnao ko ilayao AabaMiTt ikyaa jaayaogaa¸ ijanamaoM Saaimala hOM¸

laoikna [nhIM tk saIimat nahIM hOM¸ naabaailaga vyai@tyaaoM kao tmbaakU kI AvaOQa ibaËI

sao sambainQat rajakIya AaOr sqaanaIya kanaUnaaoM kao laagaU krnao¸ jaaÐca¹pD,tala sambanQaI

gaitivaiQayaaoM¸ AaOr Anaupalana jaaÐcaaoM kao baZ,anao¸ tqaa naabaailaga vyai@tyaaoM kao tmbaakU

kI AvaOQa ibaËI kao kma krnao kI Anya ]pyau@t gaitivaiQayaaoM¸ ijanamaoM sTa^p eo@saosa

Tu ikD\sa enfaosa-maoMT (STAKE)eo@T Saaimala hO¸ laoikna [saI tk saIimat nahIM hO¸

ko ilayao p`iSaxaNa p`dana krnao AaOr [nako ilayao Qana kI vyavasqaa krnao ko ilaya o

sqaanaIya kanaUna p`vat-na saMsqaaAaoM kao Anaudana p`dana krnaa.

(C) haop 2010 laa^ enfaosa-maoMT fMD kI baIsa p`itSat raiSayaaM eosaI gaitivaiQayaaoM

ko ilayao p`yau@t ikyao jaanao ko ilayao ATa^naI- janarla kao AabaMiTt kI jaayaoMgaI¸ ijanamaoM

Saaimala hOM¸ laoikna [nhIM tk saIimat nahIM hOM¸ eosao kanaUnaaoM kao laagaU krnaa jaao isagaroTaoM

AaOr Anya tmbaakU ]%padaoM ko ivatrNa AaOr ibaËI kao ivainayaimat krto hOM¸ jaOsao

ik eosao kanaUna jaao isagaroTaoM kI tskrI¸ naklaI ]%pad baocanaa¸ ibanaa TO@sa lagaI

tmbaakU baocanaa¸ ibanaa sahI laa[saoMsa ko tmbaakU ]%pad baocanaa AaOr naabaailaga vyai@tyaaoM

kao tmbaakU ]%pad baocanaa¸ AaOr tmbaakU¹sambanQaI kanaUnaaoM¸ AdalatI fOsalaaoM¸ tqaa

samaJaaOtaoM kao laagaU krnaa.

(5) dao p`itSat raiSayaaM ek haop 2010 kmaoTI Aka]nT maoM jamaa kI jaayaoMgaI

ijanaka ]pyaaoga saimait AaOr sToT baaoD- Aa^f [-@valaa[j,aoSana ko Wara [sa AiQainayama

kao laagaU krnao kI laagataoM AaOr Kcaao-M ko ilayao ikyaa jaa sakta hO.

(e) kOilafaoina-yaa kOMsar irsaca- laa[f saa[Msaosa [naaovaoSana T/sT fMD yaa iksaI

sabafMD yaaina ]pkaoYa maoM jamaa kI jaanao vaalaI QanaraiSayaaM yaa ]sa fMD ka ]pKata¸

kovala inavaoSa ko ilayao pUlD manaI [nvaosTmaoMT Aka]MT ³eki~t saaJaa Qana inavaoSa

p`staivat kanaUnaaoM ka paz | 27

p`staivat kanaUnaaoM ka paz p`stava 29 jaarI

Kata´ maoM rKI jaa saktI hOM¸ AaOr Aija-t byaaja fMD maoM jamaa ikyaa jaayaogaa¸

ivaBaaijat ikyaa jaayaogaa¸ AaOr kovala [sa AiQainayama ko p`avaQaanaaoM AaOr [sako

]_oSyaaoM ko Anausaar Kca- ikyaa jaayaogaa.

(f) kOilafaoina-yaa kOMsar irsaca- laa[f saa[Msaosa [naaovaoSana T/sT fMD maoM jamaa kI gayaI

raiSayaaM¸ fMD yaaina kaoYa yaa iksaI BaI ]pkaoYa Wara Aija-t byaaja saiht¸ etd\Wara

ibanaa iva<aIya vaYa- ka Kyaala ikyao lagaatar saMivaBaaijat kI jaatI hOM¸ kovala ekmaova

$p sao [sa AiQainayama ko ]_oSyaaoM ko ilayao ]pyaaoga kI jaayaoMgaI tqaa vao ivaQaanamaMDla¸

gavana-r¸ yaa iva<a inadoSak ko Wara iksaI Anya ]_oSya ko ilayao saMivaBaajana¸ p`%yaavat-na

yaaina irvaSa-na yaa T/aMsafr ko AaQaIna nahIM haoMgaI AaOr [nhoM iksaI BaI ]_oSya ko ilayao¸

janarla fMD¸ yaa iksaI BaI Anya fMD kao ]Qaar nahIM idyaa jaa sakta hO.

30130.54. haop 2010 kOMsar irsaca- isaiTj,ansa Aaovarsaa[T kmaoTI

(a) etd\Wara rajya sarkar ko Andr hI¸ kOMsar irsaca- isaiTj,ansa Aaovarsaa[T

kmaoTI saRijat kI jaatI hO. [sa AiQainayama maoM "kmaoTI" ko ilayao saBaI sandBa- haop

2010 kOMsar irsaca- isaiTj,ansa Aaovarsaa[T kmaoTI ko ilayao hOM. [sa saimait maoM naaO

sadsya haoMgao¸ jaao inamna p`kar inayau@t haoMgaoÁ

(1) gavana-r Wara inayau@t caar sadsya [sa p`kar haoMgaoÁ

(A) ek sadsya kOilafaoina-yaa SaOxaiNak maoiDkla kond` sao saMbaw haogaa jaao )dya

AaOr r@tvaaihinayaaoM sao sambainQat raoga kI raokqaama¸ ]sako ]pcaar¸ yaa AnausaMQaana maoM

sauiva&ta p`aPt ek p`Oi@TisaMga icaik%sak hao.

(B) tIna sadsya rajya ko Andr hI isqat raYT/Iya kOMsar saMsqaana¹inaid-YT kOMsar

kond`aoM ko kOMsar kond` inadoSakaoM maoM sao cayainat haoMgao. hr inadoSak ApnaI jagah pr

saimait kI maIiTMgaaoM maoM Saaimala haonao ko ilayao iksaI vyai@t kao inaid-YT kr sakta hO¸

jaba tk ik vah vyai@t ]sako kond` pr kaya-rt hao AaOr ]saka raojagaar kOMsar

]pcaar maoM pRYzBaUima tqaa AnauBava p`dana krta hao.

(2) yaUinavaisa-TI Aa^f kOilafaoina-yaa ko hr pirsar sao kulapit jaao kOilafaoina-yaa

[MisTT\yaUT fa^r @vaaMiTToiTva baayaaomaoiDkla irsaca- ka sadsya hao. hr kulapit ApnaI

jagah pr saimait kI maIiTMgaaoM maoM Saaimala haonao ko ilayao iksaI vyai@t kao inaid-YT kr

sakta hO¸ jaba tk ik vah vyai@t ]sako sambainQat kond` pr kaya-rt hao AaOr

]saka raojagaar maa~a%mak jaOvaiva&ana yaaina @vaaMiTToiTva baayaaosaa[Msa maoM pRYzBaUima tqaa

AnauBava p`dana krta hao.

(3) dao sadsya rajakIya saava-jainak svaasqya AiQakarI ko Wara inayau@t haoMgao¸ yao

inayaui@tyaaM eosao kOilafaoina-yaa yaa raYT/Iya raoga samaqa-na samaUhaoM maoM sao kOilafaoina-yaa ko

p`itinaiQayaaoM sao cayainat kI jaanaI hOM ijanaka faoksa tmbaakU¹sambanQaI raoga hao¸ ijanamaoM

sao kma sao kma ek eosaa vyai@t haogaa ijasaka iksaI tmbaakU¹sambanQaI raoga ko ilayao

]pcaar ikyaa gayaa hao.

(4) kao[- BaI eosaa vyai@t ijasako ilayao yaunaa[ToD sToT\sa¸ kOilafaoina-yaa rajya yaa

iksaI BaI sqaanaIya sarkar ko iksaI BaI kanaUna ko p`avaQaanaaoM ko tht laa^baIsT ko

$p maoM pMjaIkrNa kranaa AavaSyak hao¸ saimait maoM inayaui@t ko ilayao yaaogya nahIM hO.

saimait ko eosao sadsya kao jaao iksaI BaI sarkarI saMsqaa ko yahaÐ ek laa^baIsT ko $p maoM

pMjaIkrNa krata hO¸ ]sao samaJaa jaayaogaa ik ]sanao saimait sao [stIfa do idyaa hO AaOr

]sako pd kao laa^baIsT ko $p maoM pMjaIkrNa kranao kI tarIK sao KalaI maanaa jaayaogaa.

(5) kanaUna ko iksaI Anya p`avaQaana ko haoto hue BaI¸ saimait ka kao[- BaI sadsya¸

yaa saimait ko sadsyaaoM ko Wara ]nakI Aaor sao maIiTMgaaoM maoM Saaimala haonao ko ilayao inayau@t

ikyao jaanao vaalao vyai@t¸ tmbaakU ]%padaoM ko inamaa-Na¸ maako-iTMga¸ ivatrNa¸ yaa ibaËI maoM

lagaI iksaI BaI kmpnaI yaa Anya karaobaar ka kao[- AiQakarI¸ kma-caarI¸ inadoSak¸

svatn~ zokodar¸ yaa Anaudana p`aPtkta- nahIM haogaa¸ yaa eosaa vyai@t nahIM haogaa ijasanao

ipClao dao vaYaao- M ko daOrana eosaI iksaI BaI kmpnaI yaa karaobaar sao iksaI BaI p`kar kI

saovaaAaoM ko ilayao kao[- BaI Anaudana yaa Baugatana p`aPt ikyao haoM.

(6) inayau@t ikyao jaanao vaalao sadsyaaoM ko ilayao ]nako pd pr rhnao kI AvaiQa [sa

AiQainayama kI p`BaavaI tarIK sao Sau$ haogaI AaOr caar vaYa- tk jaarI rhogaI¸ isavaaya

[sako ik gavana-r Wara dao sadsyaaoM kI SauÉAatI inayaui@t AaOr rajakIya saava-jainak

svaasqya AiQakarI ko Wara ek sadsya kI SauÉAatI inayaui@t dao¹vaYa- kI AvaiQa

ko ilayao haogaI jaao [sa AiQainayama kI p`BaavaI tarIK ko dao vaYa- baad samaaPt haogaI.

(7) isavaaya ]na iri@tyaaoM ko ijanako baaro maoM ]pKMD (a) ko pOraga`af (4) maoM batayaa gayaa hO¸ ek AvaiQa ko ilayao inayau@t sadsya tba tk saovaa krto rhoMgao jaba

tk ik ]nakI jagah kao[- dUsara vyai@t cayainat nahIM hao jaata hO. Agar AvaiQa ko

Andr hI kao[- iri@t haotI hO¸ tao inayaui@t p`aiQakarI iri@t kI tarIK ko 30 idnaaoM

ko BaItr SaoYa AvaiQa ko ilayao p`itsqaapna sadsya inayau@t krogaa.

(b) sadsya¸ bahumat ko vaaoT ko Wara¸ saalaanaa taOr pr Apnao iksaI ek sadsya kao

saimait ko caoyarmaOna ko $p maoM cayainat kroMgao AaOr vah saimait kI baOzkaoM kI AQyaxata

krogaa AaOr saimait ko Wara ivainaid-YT kao[- BaI Anya kt-vyaaoM ka palana krogaa.

(c) isavaaya ]na sadsyaaoM ko jaao saava-jainak AiQakarI yaa kma-caarI BaI hOM¸ saimait

ko sadsyaaoM kao saimait kI saamaanya baOzkaoM maoM Saaimala haonao ko ilayao p`it idna ek saaO

Da^lar ($100) p`aPt haoMgao AaOr saamaanya kanaUna Wara p`d<aanausaar¸ ]nako saamaanya va

saaQaarNa Kcaao-M kI p`itpUit- kI jaayaogaI. saimait ko eosao sadsyaaoM kao jaao saava-jainak

AiQakarI yaa kma-caarI hOM¸ saimait maoM ]nakI saovaa ko ilayao Anyaqaa kao[- pairEaimak

nahIM idyaa jaayaogaa.

(d) saimait maoM inamnailaiKt saba krnao ka AiQakar inaiht hOÁ

(1) kOilafaoina-yaa kOMsar irsaca- laa[f saa[Msaosa [naaovaoSana T/sT fMD AaOr ]sako

]pkaoYa va ]pKataoM kI inagaranaI krnaa AaOr [sa AiQainayama Wara saRijat T/sT fMD\sa

ko T/sTI ko $p maoM kaya- krnaa.

(2) ek mau#ya kaya-karI AiQakarI inayau@t krnaa ijasao kOilafaoina-yaa saMivaQaana

ko AnaucCod VII kI Qaara 4 ko Anausaar isaivala saovaa sao CUT p`aPt haogaI. mau#ya

kaya-karI AiQakarI kao fMD ko p`Saasana AaOr kanaUna Wara saimait ko ijammao ikyao gayao

kt-vyaaoM ko palana ko ilayao AavaSyaktanausaar kma-caarI inayau@t krnao ka AiQakar

haogaa¸ isavaaya [sako ik kanaUna ko iksaI BaI Anya p`avaQaana ko haoto hue BaI¸ saimait

ka kao[- BaI AiQakarI yaa kma-caarI tmbaakU ]%padaoM ko inamaa-Na¸ maako-iTMga¸ ivatrNa¸

yaa ibaËI maoM lagaI iksaI BaI kmpnaI yaa Anya karaobaar ka kao[- AiQakarI¸ kma-caarI¸

inadoSak¸ svatn~ zokodar¸ yaa Anaudana p`aPtkta- nahIM haogaa¸ yaa eosaa vyai@t nahIM

haogaa ijasanao ipClao dao vaYaao- M ko daOrana eosaI iksaI BaI kmpnaI yaa karaobaar sao iksaI BaI

p`kar kI saovaaAaoM ko ilayao kao[- BaI Anaudana yaa Baugatana p`aPt ikyao haoM.

(3) kOilafaoina-yaa kOMsar irsaca- laa[f saa[Msaosa [naaovaoSana T/sT fMD ko BaItr

]pkaoYa AaOr ]pKato sqaaipt krnaa¸ AaOr fMD ko Qana kao [sa AiQainayama ko

p`Saasana ko ilayao AavaSyak AaOr ]pyau@t haonao ko Anausaar saMivaBaaijat krnaa.

(4) AnausaMQaana¸ sauivaQaaAaoM AaOr raogaI ]pcaar ko ilayao AnaudanaaoM AaOr ?NaaoM ko

ilayao Aavaodna krnao¸ samaIxaa krnao¸ AaOr ]nhoM AvaaD- krnao ko ilayao ek p`iËyaa

sqaaipt krnaa.

(5) Apnao kt-vyaaoM ka palana krnao ko ilayao AavaSyakta AaOr ]pyau@tta ko

Anausaar saimaityaaM AaOr salaahkar saMsqaayaoM sqaaipt va inayau@t krnaa.

(6) fMD ko ilayao vaaiYa-k AaOr dIGa-kailak rNanaIitk AnausaMQaana AaOr iva<aIya

28 | p`staivat kanaUnaaoM ka paz

p`staivat kanaUnaaoM ka paz p`stava 29 jaarI

yaaojanaayaoM tOyaar krnaa¸ ijanamaoM [sa AiQainayama kao laagaU krnao ko ilayao ek vaaiYa-k

bajaT Saaimala hO.

(7) ?NaaoM AaOr AnaudanaaoM kao idyao jaanao ko ivaYaya pr Aintma inaNa-ya laonaa¸ AaOr

eosao ?NaaoM AaOr AnaudanaaoM kao mansaUK yaa r_ krnaa jaao svaIÌt AnausaMQaana maanakaoM ko

Anau$p nahIM haoM. fMD ko kaya-klaapaoM ka ek vaaiYa-k iva<aIya Aa^iDT tOyaar krnao

ko ilayao Aa^iDTsa- kI saovaaAaoM ka ]pyaaoga krnaa.

(8) saimait AaOr fMD kI gaitivaiQayaaoM pr kma sao kma vaaiYa-k $p sao¸ saava-jainak

irpaoTo-M jaarI krnaa.

(9) saimait Wara iva<apaoiYat AnausaMQaana sao ]%pnna haonao vaalao baaOiwk saMpda

AiQakaraoM ko sambanQa maoM naIityaaM sqaaipt krnaa¸ jaao yaUinavaisa-TI Aa^f kOilafaoina-yaa

maoM laagaU naIityaaoM ko Anau$p haoMgaI.

(10) fMD AaOr ]sako kma-caairyaaoM ko pircaalana ko ilayao inayama AaOr maaga-inado-Sa

sqaaipt krnaa.

(11) samaya¹samaya pr haop 2010 fOisailaTIja fMD ³haop 2010 sauivaQaayaoM kaoYa´

kI Aaya AaOr Kcaao-M kI samaIxaa krnaa.Agar saimait inaQaa-irt krtI hO ik fMD maoM

kao[- AiQaSaoYa yaaina sarPlasa raiSa hO¸ tao yah ]sa Qana kao saimait ko Wara inaQaa-irt

AvaiQa ko ilayao haop 2010 irsaca- fMD ³haop 2010 AnausaMQaana kaoYa´¸ haop 2010

TaobaOkao ip`vaoMSana eMD isasaoSana fMD ³haop 2010 tmbaakU raokqaama AaOr naSaa ]nmaUlana

kaoYa´¸ yaa haop 2010 laa^ enfaosa-maoMT fMD ³haop 2010 kanaUna p`vat-na kaoYa´ kao

Anaup`oiYat kr saktI hO.

(12) sToT baaoD- Aa^f [-@valaa[j,aoSana kao [sa AiQainayama Wara AavaSyak saovaaAaoM

kI laagat kI p`itpUit- krnaa.

(13) sarkarI saMihta kI Qaara 19990 ko Anausaar¸ [sa pOraga`af ko laagaU haonao

kao inayain~t krnao vaalao inayama Apnaanaa¸ ijanamaoM saBaI AiQakairyaaoM AaOr kma-caairyaaoM kao

[sakI AavaSyaktaAaoM ka naaoiTsa p`dana krnao ka p`avaQaana Saaimala hO.

inamnailaiKt gaitivaiQayaaM saimait ko sadsyaaoM yaa [sako AiQakairyaaoM yaa kma-caairyaaoM

ko kt-vyaaoM ko saaqa baomaola¸ AsaMgat yaa prspr¹ivaraoQaI hOMÁ

(A) rajya yaa saimait kI p`itYza yaa p`Baava ka [stomaala AiQakarI yaa kma-caarI ko

inajaI laaBa yaa fayado yaa iksaI dUsaro vyai@t ko inajaI laaBa yaa fayado ko ilayao krnaa.

(B) rajya ko samaya¸ sauivaQaaAaoM¸ ]pkrNa¸ yaa AapUit-yaaoM ka [stomaala inajaI laaBa

yaa fayado ko ilayao krnaa.

(C) rajya ko ilayao kaya-rt haonao ko naato ]plabQa gaaopnaIya jaanakarI kao inajaI

laaBa yaa fayado ko ilayao p`yaaoga krnaa¸ yaa ]sa tk phuÐca rKnaa yaa gaaopnaIya jaanakarI

kao eosao vyai@tyaaoM kao p`dana krnaa ijanhoM eosaI jaanakarI jaarI ikyao jaanao ko ilayao

AiQaÌt nahIM ikyaa gayaa hO.

(D) rajya ko AiQakarI yaa kma-caarI ko $p maoM Apnao kt-vyaaoM ka palana krnao

ko ilayao rajya ko Alaavaa Anya iksaI sao pOsaa yaa Anya kao[- p`itfla p`aPt krnaa yaa

svaIkar krnaa.

(E) rajya ko AiQakarI yaa kma-caarI ko $p maoM ApnaI xamata sao [tr yah jaanato

hue kao[- kaya- krnaa ik yah kaya- baad maoM AiQakarI yaa kma-caarI ko Wara p`%yaxa

yaa Ap`%yaxa $p sao inayan~Na¸ inarIxaNa¸ samaIxaa¸ Aa^iDT¸ yaa p`vat-na ko AaQaIna hao

sakta hO.

(F) iksaI BaI eosao vyai@t sao¸ p`%yaxa yaa Ap`%yaxa $p sao¸ kao[- BaI ]phar¸ ijasamaoM

pOsaa Saaimala hO¸ yaa kao[- saovaa¸ Anauga`h raiSa yaaina ga`Ocyau[TI¸ ]pkar¸ manaaorMjana¸

Aaitqya¸ ?Na¸ yaa Anya kao[- BaI maUlyavaana vastu p`aPt krnaa yaa svaIkar krnaa¸ jaao

AiQakarI yaa kma-caarI kao inayau@t krnao vaalao AiQakarI ko saaqa iksaI BaI p`kar ka

karaobaar kr rha hao yaa krnaa caah rha hao yaa ijasakI gaitivaiQayaaM inayau@t krnao

vaalao AiQakarI ko Wara eosaI pirisqaityaaoM ko Antga-t ivainayaimat yaa inayain~t kI

gayaI haoM ijanasao yaqaaoicat $p sao [sa baat kI puiYT hao sako ik ]phar AiQakarI

yaa kma-caarI kao ]sako AiQakairk kt-vyaaoM maoM p`Baaivat krnao ko AaSaya sao idyaa gayaa

qaa yaa AiQakarI yaa kma-caarI ko Wara ikyao gayao iksaI AiQakairk kaya- kao krnao ko

ilayao [naama ko taOr pr idyaa gayaa qaa.

(G) Anya kao[- sambainQat kanaUnaaoM¸ inayamaaoM¸ yaa AiQainayamaaoM ko AaQaIna rhto hue¸

rajya ko AiQakarI yaa kma-caarI ko $p maoM Apnao kaya- ko GaMTaoM ko daOrana Apnao rajakIya

pd yaa naaOkrI ko ilayao Apnaa pUra samaya¸ Qyaana nahIM donaa¸ AaOr pUro p`yaasa nahIM krnaa.

(14) [sa AnaucCod ko ]_oSyaaoM AaOr p`avaQaanaaoM kao pUra krnao ko ilayao inayamaaoM AaOr

AiQainayamaaoM kao Apnaanaa¸ saMSaaoiQat krnaa¸ AaOr r_ kr donaa¸ AaOr p`Saasainak kaya-

ivaiQa AiQainayama ³sarkarI saMihta ko SaIYa-k 2 ko iDivajana 3 ko Baaga 1 ko AQyaaya

3.5 ko AnaucCod 6 ³Qaara 11340 sao Sau$ haokr´´ ko p`avaQaanaaoM ko Anausaar¸ saimait

kI kaya-ivaiQayaaoM kao inayain~t krnaa.

(15) ApnaI sa<aa¸ Apnao p`aiQakar¸ AiQakar¸ AaOr AiQakar¹xao~ ko p`yaaoga maoM

Anya saBaI AavaSyak yaa ]pyau@t kaya- krnaa.

(e) baOzkoM yaaina maIiTMgaoM

saimait¸ AaOr ]sako Wara banaayaI gayaI saBaI ]psaimaityaaM AaOr salaahkar saMsqaayaoM¸

ek "rajakIya inakaya" hOM jaOsaa ik vah Sabd sarkarI saMihta kI Qaara 11121 maoM

p`yaaoga ikyaa gayaa hO¸ AaOr saimait¸ ]sakI ]psaimaityaaM AaOr salaahkar saMsqaaAaoM kI

saBaI maIiTMgaoM¸ baOMglao¹kInao Aaopna maIiTMga eo@T ko p`avaQaanaaoM ko Anau$p haoMgaI ³sarkarI

saMihta ko SaIYa-k 2 ko iDivajana 3 ko Baaga 1 ko AQyaaya 1 ko AnaucCod 9 ³Qaara

11120 sao Sau$ haokr´´.

(f) irka^D-\sa yaaina AiBalaoK

saimait ko saBaI irka^D-\sa saava-jainak irka^D-\sa haoMgao jaOsaa [na SabdaoM kao kOilafaoina-yaa

piblak irka^D-\sa eo@T ³sarkarI saMihta ko SaIYa-k 1 ko iDivajana 7 ko AQyaaya

3.5 ko AnaucCod 1 ³Qaara 6250 sao Sau$ haokr´´ maoM pirBaaiYat ikyaa gayaa hO AaOr

kovala ]sa AiQainayama ko p`avaQaanaaoM ko Anausaar hI ]nhoM saava-jainak p`kTIkrNa sao

raoka jaa sakta hO.

(g) iht ko Tkrava

(1) kanaUna ko iksaI Anya p`avaQaana ko haoto hue BaI¸ saimait ka kao[- BaI sadsya¸

yaa saimait ko sadsyaaoM ko Wara ]nakI Aaor sao maIiTMgaaoM maoM Saaimala haonao ko ilayao inayau@t

vyai@t¸ yaa saimait ko Wara naaOkrI pr rKo gayao AiQakarI yaa kma-caarI¸ Anaudana yaa

?Na ko iksaI Aavaodna yaa p`stava pr iksaI maUlyaaMkna¸ samaIxaa¸ saMstuit¸ yaa inaNa-ya maoM¸

yaa saimait ko Wara QanaraiSayaaoM ko Anya ivatrNa maoM Baaga nahIM laogaa¸ Agar ]sa vyai@t ka

]sa Aavaodk yaa Anaudana yaa ?Na yaa QanaraiSayaaoM ko ivatrNa ko Aavaodna yaa p`stava

ko p`itBaagaI maoM kao[- BaI p`%yaxa yaa Ap`%yaxa iva<aIya iht hO. Agar eosao vyai@tyaaoM ka

iksaI Aavaodna yaa p`stava maoM kao[- iva<aIya iht hO¸ tao [sao saimait kI phlaI maIiTMga maoM

saava-jainak $p sao GaaoiYat ikyaa jaayaogaa AaOr iht ko Kulaasao ko baad [sao saimait kI

maIiTMga kI kaya-vaahI maoM irka^D- ikyaa jaayaogaa. [sako ivaprIt kanaUna ko iksaI Anya

p`avaQaana ko haoto hue BaI¸ jahaÐ pr kao[- iva<aIya iht ivaVmaana payaa gayaa hao¸ p`kTIkrNa

AaOr Ayaaogyata pr¸ saimait iksaI Aavaodna pr Anaudana¸ ?Na¸ yaa QanaraiSayaaoM ko Anya

ivatrNa pr Anyaqaa ivacaar kr saktI hO AaOr kaya-vaahI kr saktI hO.

(2) saimait ka kao[- BaI sadsya¸ yaa saimait ko sadsyaaoM ko Wara ]nakI Aaor sao

maIiTMgaaoM maoM Saaimala haonao ko ilayao inayau@t vyai@t¸ ]saka sTaf¸ zokodar¸ yaa Anaudana

p`aPtkta- fMiDMga p`aPt nahIM krogaa yaa ]sao tmbaakU ]%padna¸ inamaa-Na¸ p`aosaoisaMga¸ ivatrNa¸

maako-iTMga¸ yaa tmbaakU ]Vaoga ko BaItr Anya gaitivaiQayaaoM ko iksaI BaI phlaU maoM lagao

p`staivat kanaUnaaoM ka paz | 29

p`staivat kanaUnaaoM ka paz p`stava 29 jaarI

vyai@tyaaoM yaa vyaapairk inakayaaoM ko Wara naaOkrI pr nahIM rKa jaayaogaa.

(3) [samaoM kuC BaI saimait yaa ]sako AiQakairyaaoM va kma-caairyaaoM ko ilayao rajanaIitk

sauQaar AiQainayama ³sarkarI saMihta ko SaIYa-k 9 ³Qaara 81000 sao Sau$ haokr´´ ko

Aavaodna kao saIimat krnao ko [rado sao nahIM hO.

(h) vaaiYa-k saava-jainak irpaoT-

saimait janata ko ilayao ek vaaiYa-k irpaoT- jaarI krogaI ijasamaoM ]sakI gaitivaiQayaaoM¸

idyao gayao AaOr p`gait maoM Anaudana¸ AnausaMQaana sambanQaI ]plaibQayaaoM¸ AaOr BaavaI kaya-Ëma

inado-SaaoM ko baaro maoM batayaa jaayaogaa. hr vaaiYa-k irpaoT- maoM inamnailaiKt jaanakarI Saaimala

haogaI¸ laoikna [saI tk hI saIimat nahIM haogaIÁ AnausaMQaana kI saM#yaa AaOr Da^lar maoM

raiSayaaM¸ sauivaQaaAaoM AaOr ]pcaar sambanQaI Anaudana saimait ko p`Saasainak Kcao-¸ fMD¸

AaOr sToT baaoD- Aa^f [-@valaa[j,aoSana AaOr AnausaMQaana ko inaYkYaao- M ka saaraMSa.

(i) svatn~ iva<aIya Aa^iDT

saimait ApnaI gaitivaiQayaaoM ka iksaI p`maaiNat saava-jainak Aka]MiTMga fma- sao

saalaanaa svatn~ iva<aIya Aa^iDT krayaogaI. kao[- BaI eosaI fma- jaao saimait kao pramaSa-

saovaayaoM p`dana krtI hO¸ vah Aa^iDT saovaayaoM p`dana krnao ko ilayao Ayaaogya haogaI. Aa^iDT

ko natIjao inayan~k kao p`dana ikyao jaayaoMgao¸ jaao Aa^iDT kI samaIxaa krogaa AaOr vaaiYa-k

taOr pr ]sa samaIxaa kI saava-jainak irpaoT- jaarI krogaa.

(j) p`Saasainak laagataoM kI saImaabandI

[sa AiQainayama sao p`aPt haonao vaalaI vaaiYa-k rajasva raaiSayaaoM ka AiQaktma 2

p`itSat [sa AiQainayama ko saamaanya p`Saasana kI laagataoM ko ilayao p`yaaoga ikyaa jaayaogaa.

inayan~k saimait AaOr ]sako Aa^iDTr kao vao irpaoTo-M p`dana krogaa ijanamaoM saamaanya p`Saasana

kI Anaumaoya laagataoM ko baaro maoM batayaa gayaa hO. vaaiYa-k Aa^iDT maoM saimait¸ fMD¸ AaOr sToT

baaoD- Aa^f [-@valaa[j,aoSana kI saamaanya p`Saasana kI laagataoM kI ek samaIxaa Saaimala haogaI.

30130.55. dMD

(a) saimait ka hr AiQakarI yaa kma-caarI¸ AaOr [sa AiQainayama maoM batayao Anausaar

T/sT kI QanaraiSayaaoM kI p`aiPt¸ saurxaa¸ ]nako T/aMsafr¸ yaa ivatrNa ko p`Baar vaalaa

p`%yaok Anya vyai@t¸ jaao inamnailiKt maoM sao kao[- BaI kama krta hO¸ ]sao rajya kI jaola

maoM dao¸ tIna¸ yaa caar vaYa- kI karavaasa kI saj,aa hao saktI hO¸ AaOr ]sao rajya maoM iksaI

BaI pd pr rhnao ko ilayao Ayaaogya GaaoiYat ikyaa jaata hOÁ

(1) kanaUna Wara p`d<a AiQakar ko ibanaa¸ ]sa QanaraiSa kao¸ yaa ]sako iksaI BaI

ihssao kao¸ Apnao svayaM ko p`yaaoga maoM¸ yaa iksaI dUsaro ko p`yaaoga maoM laata hO.

(2) ]sa QanaraiSa kao yaa ]sako iksaI BaI ihssao kao ]Qaar dota hO¸ ]sasao kao[- laaBa

kmaata hO¸ yaa ]saka ]pyaaoga iksaI BaI eosao ]_oSya ko ilayao krta hO jaao kanaUna Wara

AiQaÌt nahIM hO.

(3) jaanabaUJa kr kao[- naklaI Aka]nT rKta hO¸ yaa iksaI BaI Aka]nT maoM kao[-

BaI JaUzI p`ivaiYT krta hO yaa ]sao imaTata hO.

(4) QaaoKaQaD,I ko saaqa iksaI BaI Aka]nT maoM kao[- BaI pirvat-na krta hO¸ horfor

krta hO¸ Cupata hO¸ naYT krta hO¸ yaa imaTata hO.

(5) iksaI D/aFT¸ Aa^D-r ko p`stut haonao pr¸ yaa saxama AiQakarI ko Wara ]sa

QanaraiSa pr AiQakar¹p~ jaarI ikyao jaanao pr¸ maaMgao jaanao pr¸ jaanabaUJa kr Apnao haqa

kI iksaI BaI saava-jainak QanaraiSa kao donao sao [Mkar krta hO¸ ]sao Ada krnaa BaUla

jaata hO.

(6) kanaUna Wara T/aMsafr AavaSyak haonao kI isqait maoM¸ jaanabaUJa kr T/aMsafr krnaa

BaUla jaata hO.

(7) kanaUna Wara lagaayao gayao iksaI Saulk ko Antga-t p`aPt ikyao gayao Qana kao

]sao p`aPt krnao ko ilayao kanaUna Wara AiQaÌt iksaI AiQakarI yaa vyai@t kao jaanabaUJa

kr ]sa raiSa ka Baugatana krnaa BaUla jaata hO yaa eosaa krnao sao [Mkar kr dota hO.

(b) jaOsaa ik [sa Qaara maoM p`yaaoga ikyaa gayaa hO¸ "saava-jainak QanaraiSayaaoM" maoM [sa AiQainayama maoM batayao Anausaar T/sT fMD sao AaOr ]na T/sT fMD\sa sao saimait Wara AiQaÌt

?NaaoM va AnaudanaaoM sao ]%pnna AamadnaI kI raiSayaaM Saaimala haotI hOM.

30130.56. vaOQaainak sandBa-

jaba tk Anyaqaa na kha gayaa hao¸ [sa AiQainayama maoM saBaI sandBa- idsambar 31, 2009 kao maaOjaUd kanaUnaaoM sao sambanQa rKto hOM.

Qaara 4. pRqa@krNaIyata

Agar [sa ivaQaoyak ko p`avaQaana¸ yaa ]naka kao[- ihssaa¸ iksaI BaI karNa sao

AvaOQa yaa AsaMvaOQaainak zhrayaa jaata hO¸ tao baakI p`avaQaana p`Baaivat nahIM haoMgao¸

bailk vao pUrI trh sao laagaU AaOr p`BaavaI rhoMgao AaOr [sa isaro tk [sa AiQainayama

ko p`avaQaana pRqa@krNaIya hOM.

Qaara 5. prspr¹ivaraoQaI ivaQaoyak

(a) laaogaaoM kI eosaI maMSaa hO ik ]sa dSaa maoM jaba yah ivaQaoyak AaOr tmbaakU

ko kraQaana yaaina TO@saoSana sao sambainQat dUsara ivaQaoyak ]saI rajyavyaapI caunaava

matp~ pr idKayaI doMgao¸ tao dUsaro ivaQaoyak yaa ivaQaoyakaoM ko p`avaQaana [sa

ivaQaoyak ko prspr¹ivaraoQaI nahIM maanao jaayaoMgao¸ AaOr Agar matdataAaoM ko Wara

svaIkar kr ilayaa jaata hO¸ tao yah ivaQaoyak p`BaavaI haogaa Balao hI matdataAaoM

ko Wara tmbaakU ko kraQaana yaaina TO@saoSana sao sambainQat dUsaro ivaQaoyak ko ilayao

baD,I saM#yaa maoM sakara%mak vaaoTaoM ko Wara Anaumaaodna ikyaa jaayao.

(b) Agar yah ivaQaoyak matdataAaoM ko Wara svaIkar kr ilayaa jaata hO

laoikna kanaUna ko Wara ]sakI jagah ]saI caunaava maoM matdataAaoM ko Wara maMjaUr

ikyao gayao iksaI dUsaro prspr¹ivaraoQaI matp~ ivaQaoyak kao laagaU kr idyaa jaata hO¸

AaOr baad maoM vah prspr¹ivaraoQaI ivaQaoyak Amaanya zhra idyaa jaata hO¸ tao

yah ivaQaoyak svatÁ iËyaainvat hao jaayaogaa AaOr [sao kanaUna Wara pUrI trh laagaU

ikyaa jaayaogaa.

Qaara 6. saMSaaoQana

(a) isavaaya [sako baad p`dana ikyao gayao AiQakar ko Anausaar¸ yah AiQainayama

kovala inavaa-cakaoM ko Wara saMSaaoiQat ikyaa jaa sakta hO jaOsaa ik kOilafaoina-yaa ko

saMivaQaana ko AnaucCod II kI Qaara 10 ko ]pKMD (c) maoM p`avaQaana hO.(b) ]pKMD (a) ko p`avaQaanaaoM ko baavajaUd¸ [sa AiQainayama kI p`BaavaI

tarIK sao kma sao kma 15 vaYa- baad¸ saimait¸ Apnao sadsyaaoM ko bahumat vaaoT

ko Wara¸ ivaQaanamaMDla kao saimait ko ZaÐcao AaOr pircaalana maoM badlaavaaoM ko ilayao

saMstuit kr saktI hO. AiQainayama ko ]_oSyaaoM kao Aagao baZ,anao ko ilayao rajasva

AaOr kraQaana saMihta ³rovaonyaU eMD TO@saoSana kaoD´ kI Qaara 30130.54 ko

p`avaQaanaaoM kao jana-la maoM raola¹ka^la vaaoT dja- krko¸ ijasamaoM sadna kI sadsyata

kI dao¹itha[- saM#yaa¸ saimait kI saMstuityaaoM ko Anau$p haonao pr sahmat hao¸

ivaQaanamaMDla hr sadna maoM pairt kanaUna ko Wara [nhoM saMSaaoiQat kr sakta hO.

30 |

baD,o ipM`T AÝr Aa^iDyaÜ matdata maaga-diSa-kaeÐ

rajya ko saicava AaiQakairk matdata jaanakarI maaga-diSa-ka kÜ baD,o ipM`T AÝr Aa^iDyaÜ sva$p maoM eosao laÜgaaoM ko ilae p`dana krto hOM jaÜ AMga`oja,IÊ spOinaSaÊ caInaIÊ ihMdIÊ jaapanaIÊ KmaorÊ kÜiryaašÊ Togalaa^gaÊ qaaš AÝr ivayatnaamaI maoM dRiYT $p sao baaiQat hOM.

AaiQakairk matdata jaanakarI maaga-diSa-ka ko baD,o ipM`T yaa Aa^iDyaÜ kOsaoT saMskrNa kÜ Aa^D-r krnao ko ilaeÊ www.sos.ca.gov/elections/elections_vig_altformats.htm pr jaaeÐ yaa rajya saicava ko TÜla ÍI matdata ha^Tlaa[na (888) 345-2692 pr ka^la kroM.

AaiQakairk matdata jaanakarI maaga-diSa-ka ko Da]nalaÜD krnao yaÜgya Aa^iDyaÜ emapI3 saMskrNa ko ilae www.voterguide.sos.ca.gov/audio pr jaaeÐ.

matdata pMjaIkrNa

ApnaI matdata pMjaIkrNa jaanakarI ApDoT krnao ko ilae Aap hI ija,mmaodar hOM. yaid Aap Apnao Gar ka ptaÊ Dak ka ptaÊ Aapka naama badlato hOM yaa badlanaa caahto hOM yaa kÜš rajanaIitk paTI- kI psaMdgaI caunanaa caahto hOM tÜ AapkÜ Apnaa matdata pMjaIkrNa ApDoT krnaa caaihe. yaid Aap 21 mašÊ 2012 ko baad Apnao nae pto pr gae hOM tÜ Aap Apnao ipClao matdana sqala pr matdana kr sakto hOM.

matdana ko ilae pMjaIkrNa krnaa Aasaana AÝr inaSaulk hO. pMjaIkrNa p`p~ Aa^nalaa[na AÝr saBaI Dak GaraoMÊ laayaba`oiryaaoMÊ isaTI yaa ka]MTI sarkar ko kayaa-layaaoM yaa kOilafÜina-yaa rajya saicava ko kayaa-laya maoM ]plabQa hOM. www.sos.ca.gov/elections pr Aa^nalaa[na p`p~aoM ko maaQyama sao matdana ko ilae pMjaIkrNa krnaa Aba phlao sao khIM sarla hO.

matdana ko ilae pMjaIkrNa krnao ko ilae Aap kÜ yaUºesaº ka naagairk¸ kOilafÜina-yaa rhvaasaI va caunaava vaalao idna kma sao kma 18 vaYa- ka haonaa caaihe karavaasa yaa ka]MTI kI jaola maoM nahIM hÜnaa caaihe ³iksaI sToT karavaasa dMD yaa "inamna¹str"ko ApraQa ko ilae jaola maoM ek vaYa- sao AiQak samaya ko ilae dMD Baugat rho haoM´Â yaa pOrÜla pr, CUTnao ko baad saamaudaiyak inarIxaNa maoMÊ yaa dMD ko baad ApraQa isaw hÜnao tk pya-vaoxaNa pr nahIM haonaa caaihe AÝr iksaI nyaayaalaya Wara maanaisak $p sao AyaÜgya na maanao gae haoM.

matdata phcaana ko ilae rajya AÝr saMGa kI AavaSyaktaeÐAiQakaMSa isqaityaaoM maoMÊ kOilafÜina-yaa ko matdataAaoM kÜ matdana krnao ko phlao phcaana idKanao kI AavaSyakta nahIM hÜtI hO. yaid Aap Dak Wara pMjaIkrNa krnao ko baad phlaI baar matdana kr rho hOM AÝr Aapnao Apnaa D/a[var laayasaoMsa naMbarÊ kOilafÜina-yaa phcaana saM#yaaÊ yaa pMjaIkrNa kaD- pr ide gae Aapko saaoSala saI@yauirTI naMbar ko AaiK,rI caar AMk p`dana nahIM ike hOMÊ tÜ matdana ko ilae jaanao pr AapkÜ iksaI p`kar kI phcaana idKanao ko ilae kha jaa sakta hO. sauinaiScat kr laoM ik Aap matdana sqala pr Apnao saaqa ApnaI phcaana ka kÜš p`maaNa lao jaa rho hOM yaa Aapko Dak Wara matdana matp~ ko saaqa ]sakI ek p`itilaip Baoja rho hOM. phcaana ko 30 sao AiQak svaIkaya- dstavaojaaoM kI ek AaMiSak saUcaI naIcao hO. Aap rajya ko saicava kI vaobasaa[T pr jaa sakto hOM AÝr www.sos.ca.gov/elections/elections_regs.htm pr “holp Amaoirka vaÜT eo@T ³HAVA´ phcaana maanak” doK sakto hOM.

• D/a[var laayasaoMsa yaa rajya Wara jaarI AašDI kaD-

• pasapÜT-

• kma-caarI AašDI kaD-

• ËoiDT yaa DoibaT kaD-

• imailaTrI AašDI

• ivaVaqaI- AašDI

• svaasqya @laba AašDI

• baImaa yaÜjanaa AašDI kaD-

matdata AiQakar¹p~ | 31

1. AgarAapekvaOQapMjaIÌtmatdatahOM¸taoAapkaovaaoTDalanaokaAiQakarhO.

ekvaOQapMjaIÌtmatdatakamatlabahOyaunaa[ToDsToT\sakaekeosaanaagairkjaao[sarajyakainavaasaIhao¸ijasakI]ma`kmasaokma18vaYa-haoAaOrjaaoiksaIGaaorApraQakIsaj,aakoilayaojaolamaoMyaapraolaprnahIMhao¸tqaajaaoApnaovat-maanainavaasakoptoprmatdanakrnaokoilayaopMjaIÌthao.

2. AgarAapkanaamamatdanasaUicayaaoMprsaUcaIbawnahIMhO¸taoAapkaoAMtirmavaaoTDalanaokaAiQakarhO.

3. AgarAapmatdanabaMdhaonaosaophlaomatdanasqalaprmaaOjaUdhOMAaOrlaa[namaoMhOM¸taoAapkaovaaoTDalanaokaAiQakarhO.

4. AapkaoQamakIsaomau@tgauPtvaaoTDalanaokaAiQakarhO.

5. AgarApnaavaaoTDalanaosaopUva-¸AapmaanatohOMikAapsaokao[-galatIhaogayaIhO¸taoAapkaonayaamatp~p`aPtkrnaokaAiQakarhO.

AgarAintma$psaoApnaavaaoTDalanaosaophlao¸AapmahsaUsakrtohOMikAapsaokao[-galatIhaogayaIhO¸taoAapkao]saKrabamatp~kobadlaomaoMnayaamatp~p`aPtkrnaokaAiQakarhO.Dak¹Wara¹matdanakrnaovaalaomatdataAgarcaunaavaidvasaprmatdanaK%mahaonaosaopUva-ApnaoKrabamatp~kaoiksaIcaunaavaAiQakarIkaovaapsakrdotohOM¸taovaoBaInayaomatp~koilayaoAnauraoQakrsaktohOMAaOr]saop`aPtkrsaktohOM.

6. AgarAapibanaasahayatakomatdanakrnaomaoMAsamaqa-hOM¸taoAapkaoApnaavaaoTDalanaomaoMsahayatap`aPtkrnaokaAiQakarhO.

7. AapkaoDak¹Wara¹matdanasambanQaIpUroikyaohuematp~kaoka]MTImaoMiksaIBaIip`isaM@TkaolaaOTanaokaAiQakarhO.

8. AgarAapkoip`isaM@TmaoMiksaIdUsarIBaaYaamaoMcaunaavasaamaiga`yaaMtOyaarkranaokaonyaayasaMgatzhranaokoilayaoinavaaisayaaoMkIpyaa-PtsaM#yaahO¸taoAapkao]nhoM]saBaaYaamaoMp`aPtkrnaokaAiQakarhO.

9. Aapkaocaunaavakaya-ivaiQayaaoMkobaaromaoMp`SnapUCnaoAaOrcaunaavap`iËyaakaAvalaaoknakrnaokaAiQakarhO.

Aapkaoip`isaM@TbaaoD-AaOrcaunaavaAiQakairyaaoMsaocaunaavakaya-ivaiQayaaoMkosambanQamaoMp`SnapUCnaoAaOr]naka]<arp`aPtkrnaoyaa]<arkoilayao]pyau@tAiQakarIkopasaBaojaojaanaokaAiQakarhO.halaaMik¸AgarlagaatarpUCtaCsao]nakokt-vyaaoMkoinaYpadnamaoMbaaQaaphuÐcatIhao¸taobaaoD-yaacaunaavaAiQakarIp`SnaaoMko]<ardonaabaMdkrsaktohOM.

10.AapkaoiksaIBaIAvaOQayaaQaaoKaQaD,IpUNa-gaitivaiQakaoiksaIsqaanaIyacaunaavaAiQakarIkaoyaarajakIyasaicavakokayaa-layakaoirpaoT-krnaokaAiQakarhO.

AgarAapmaanatohOMikAapkao[namaoMsaoiksaIBaIAiQakarsaovaMicat

ikyaagayaahO¸yaaAgarAapkaoiksaIBaIcaunaavasambanQaIQaaoKaQaD,IyaakdacaarkIjaanakarIhO¸

taoÌpyaa(888) 345-2692 prrajakIyasaicavakIgaaopnaIyaTaola¹ÍImatdataha^Tlaa[nakaofaonakroM.

AapkomatdataSapqa¹p~prdIgayaIjaanakarIka]pyaaogacaunaavaAiQakairyaaoMkoWaraAapkaomatdanap`iËyaa¸jaOsaoikAapkomatdanasqalakIjagahAaOrmatp~pridKayaIdonaovaalaomau_aoMAaOr]mmaIdvaaraoMkoivaYayaprAaiQakairksaUcanaaBaojanaokoilayaoikyaajaayaogaa.matdatapMjaIkrNasaUcanaakavaaiNaijyak]pyaaogakanaUnaWarainaiYawhOAaOrApraQahO.matdatasambanQaIjaanakarIrajakIyasaicavaWarainaQaa-irtikyaogayaooAnausaar¸iksaIpdko ]mmaIdvaarkao¸matp~ivaQaoyaksaimaitkao¸yaacaunaavasambanQaI¸AQyayanasambanQaI¸p~kairtasambanQaI¸rajanaIitk¸yaasarkarIp`yaaojanaaoMkoilayaop`danakIjaasaktIhO.AapkomatdatapMjaIkrNakaD-prdSaa-yaogayaoD/a[varlaa[saoMsaAaOrsaaoSalaisa@yauirTInambaraoM¸yaaAapkohstaxaraoMkao[nap`yaaojanaaoMkoilayaojaarInahIMikyaajaasaktahO.AgarmatdatasaUcanaako]pyaaogakobaaromaoMAapkokao[-BaIp`SnahaoMyaaAapeosaIsaUcanaakosaMidgQaduÉpyaaogakobaaromaoMsaUicatkrnaacaahtohaoM¸taoÌpyaa(888) 345-2692prrajakIyasaicavakImatdataha^Tlaa[nakaofaonakroM.

jaIvanakoilayaoKtrovaalaIisqaityaaoMkasaamanaakrnaovaalaokuCmatdatagaaopnaIyamatdatadjao-koilayaopa~haosaktohOM.AaOrAiQakjaanakarIkoilayao¸ÌpyaaTaola¹ÍInambar(877) 322-5227prsaoËoTrIAa^fsToT\sasaofeThaomakaya-Ëmasaosampk-kroMyaawww.sos.ca.govprrajakIyasaicavakIvaobasaa[TdoKoM.

matdata AiQakar¹p~

AaiQakairk matdata saUcanaa maaga-diSa-ka

matdana krnaa yaad rKoMÑ

maMgalavaar¸ jaUna 5, 2012matdana saubah 7:00 bajao sao Saama 8:00 bajao tk Kulaa hO

saaomavaar¸ ma[- 21, 2012matdana krnao ko ilayao pMjaIkrNa kranao ka Aintma idna

caunaavaI Kcaao-M kÜ kma krnao ko ilae matdana krnao vaalao p`%yaok pirvaaraoM kÜ rajya ko Wara kovala ek hI gaa[D BaojaI jaatI hO.

ihndI

www.voterguide.sos.ca.gov

matdata saUcanaa maaga-diSa-ka kI inamnailaiKt BaaYaaAaoM maoM sao iksaI BaI BaaYaa maoM Aitir@t p`ityaaoM ko ilayao¸ Ìpyaa Apnao ka]MTI caunaava kayaa-laya sao sampk- kroM yaa [sa nambar pr faona kroMÁ

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