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INDIVIDUAL ASSIGNMENT

 NAME : TULASINATAN A/L MUTHUALAGU

STUDENT ID : TP026049

INTAKE CODE : UC2F1404IT (FC)

SUBJECT : PROGRAMMING CONCEPTS IN C (CT02!"#"2"PCPP)

LECTURER : MISS SAEEDEH ALSADAT TABATABAEI

PROJECT TITLE : BACKPACKER APARTMENT MANAGEMENT S$STEM

(BPAMS)

DATE COMPELETED : 1#%& FEBRUAR$ 2014

Table of Contents

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Table of Contents....................................................................................................2

ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS.......................................................................................... 3

INTRODUCTION......................................................................................................4

CONTENTS.............................................................................................................5

USE CASE DIAGRAM............................................................................................5

USE CASE SPECIFICATION...................................................................................6

CLASS DIAGRAM...............................................................................................10

SCREEN SHOTS....................................................................................................11

USER LOGIN......................................................................................................11

STAFF MAIN MENU............................................................................................ 11

ADD USER (STAFF............................................................................................12

ADD APARTMENT (STAFF.................................................................................12EDIT APARTMENT (STAFF.................................................................................13

OWNER MAIN MENU..........................................................................................14

VIEW M! APARTMENTS (OWNER......................................................................14

VIEW PA!MENT COLLECTED (OWNER..............................................................14

CUSTOMER MAIN MENU....................................................................................15

VIEW RENTAL APARTMENTS (CUSTOMER.........................................................15

VIEW M! "OOKINGS (CUSTOMER....................................................................16

O#$%&' )*%+'%, &+&%'.....................................................................................1/

CONCLUSION....................................................................................................... 22

REFERENCES........................................................................................................23

ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS

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I '*+ *,-. % .. 3 +...% 5.,5%,7 % 5** %&. '& 8,+.+ 3. %&. ,,*,%

% 3*.%. %&, 5,73.7%; A .,5* 5%,%+. I ,8. % 3 L.%. M, S5..+.& A*5+5%

T55%55.,< '&. 7%,%,7 ,7 %,3*5%,7 .%,7 57+ .75.3.7% &.*.+ 3. %

+,75%. 3 5,73.7% ..,5** = %.5&,7 3. %&, 3+*. ,7 & 5 '5 %&5% I '..

5*. % *.57 %&, &,&* %.&7,5* 3+*. 8. .5,*;

F,75**< 57 &75*. 3.7%,7 . % 3 =53,* 57+ =,.7+ = %&., 7+.%57+,7 57+

% 3. ,7 3*.%,7 %&, 5,73.7%; >,%&% &.* = %&. 5%,*5 %&5% 3.7%,7.+

58.< I *+ =5. 357 +,==,*%,. '&,*. +,7 %&,;

TULASINATAN A/L MUTHUALAGU (TP026049)

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INTRODUCTION

T&, +3.7%5%,7 ,8. 57 8.8,.' = BP A5%3.7% M575.3.7% S%.3 (BPAMS)

'&,& &5 ..7 +.8.*.+ ,7 C 533,7 *575.; I7 %&, %.3 &5 ..7 %,.+ %

. ?.% ,.7%.+ 7.% 5 3& 5 ,*. & 5 ,7&.,%57.< *3&,3< =7%,7

8.*5+,7 57+ ?.% 5 '.** 5 *5.; T 35-. . %.3 '-,7 3%&* %&.. &5

 ..7 3. 85*,+5%,7 55%3.7% ,+< '7. ,+ 57+ '7. 7%5% 73. 57+ 3. 3.

=7%,7 & 5 3.7 57+ 758,5%,7 %&& %&. %.3 ,7 S',%& %5%.3.7%; T&. +5%5

5. %.+ ,7 5 =,*. 57+ .5& .+ , +,%,7,&.+ 55%3.7% ,+ '&,& , 7,+..+

.+ 73. ,7 %&. =,*.; T&.. , 5 . 5. +,553 57+ 5 *5 +,553 &5 ..7 8,+.+

% .7. +.. 7+.%57+,7 = %&. %.3 57+ ,% .@.7. = =7%,7;

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CONTENTS

USE CASE DIAGRAM

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USE CASE SPECIFICATION

Use case S%5== .,%5%,7Description A++ %5== ,7=35%,7 5+,7 % %&., +.,75%,7

Actor %5== 

Pre-condition S%5== .75** &58. % . *.+ ,7 % 5++ %5==;

Main Flo

1; U. *,7 8,+. . 753. 57+ 5'+ % *,7 % %&.

%.3;

2; O7. ,7,+. 35,7 3.7< . &. U. .,%5%,7

#; A% %&. . %. &. ;

4; A** =,.*+ & 5 .753.< 5'+< =**753. &5 % . =,**.+

;

Alternati!e Flo R.+ ',** 7% . 58.+ 7%,* %&. . .7%. %&. *% %,7;

Use case O'7. .,%5%,7

Description A++ '7. % %&. %.3

Actor %5== 

Pre-condition A+3,7 &5 % . *.+ ,7 % + '7. .,%5%,7

Main Flo

1; O7. ,7,+. 35,7 3.7< . &. U. .,%5%,7

2; A% %&. . %. &.

#; A** =,.*+ & 5 .753.< 5'+< =**753.< 7%5%

73. 57+ 5++. &5 % . =,**.+ ;

Alternati!e Flo R.+ ',** 7% . 58.+ 7%,* %&. . .7%. %&. *% %,7;

Use case A++ 55%3.7% .+

Description A++ 55%3.7% +.%5,* .+Actor S%5== 

Pre-conditionS%5== .75** &58. % . *.+ ,7 % 5++ 55%3.7% +.%5,*

.+;

Main Flo

1) O7. ,7,+. 35,7 3.7< . &. 5++ 55%3.7%

2) A** =,.*+ & 5 5++.< .+3< 5%&3< 55,%<

=5,*,%,.< ,. 57+ .7%5* 5%. &5 % . =,**.+ ;

#) N.%< %&. . &58. % &. 57 '7. ID;

Alternati!e Flo R.+ ',** . 58.+ ,7% +,==..7% '7. ,= %&. . '7*

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.*.% %&. '7. ID;

Use case E+,% A5%3.7% .+

Description T&, 5. 5**' %5== % .+,% %&. 55%3.7% .+

Actor S%5== 

Pre-condition %5== 3% . *.+ ,7 % .+,% %&. .+

Main Flo

1) O7. ,7,+. 35,7 3.7< . &. .+,% 55%3.7%

2) S%5== &58. % &. %&. 55%3.7% .+ % . .+,%

#) T&.7 5** =,.*+ & 5 5++.< .+3< 5%&3< 55,%<

=5,*,%,.< ,. 57+ .7%5* 5%. &5 % . =,**.+ ;

Alternati!e FloS%5== &58. % -. ,7 5** %&. =,.*+ 55,7 '&.7 %&. .7%. %&. .+,%

55%3.7%

Use case C&57. 5'+

Description A**' %&. . % &57. %&., '7 5'+Actor S%5==< O'7.< C%3. 

Pre-condition A** %&. . .75** 3% . *.+ ,7 %&. %.3;

Main Flo1; O7. ,7,+. *,7< . &. &57. 5'+ %,7

2; U. &58. % -. ,7 %&., 7.' 5'+;

Alternati!e FloO7. -. ,7 %&. 7.' 5'+ 57+ . .7%. ,% ',** %5,&%

5'5 * % =3 %&. 57%

Use case A5%3.7% B-,7

Description A**' %&. %3. % &. %&. 55%3.7%

Actor C%3. 

Pre-condition C%3. .75** 3% . *.+ ,7 %&. %.3;

Main Flo1; O7. ,7,+. *,7< &. 8,.' 55%3.7% %,7

2; C%3. &*+ .7%. 57+ %&.7 .7%. %&. 55%3.7% ID;

Alternati!e FloI= %3. '7* .7%. %&. 55%3.7% ID< +,==..7% 55%3.7%

',** . -.+;

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Use case P53.7%

Description A**' %&. %3. % 7=,3 %&. 55%3.7% 53.7% 3.%&+

Actor C%3. 

Pre-condition C%3. .75** 3% . *.+ ,7 %&. %.3;

Main Flo 1;O7. ,7,+. *,7< &. 8,.' -,7 %,72; C%3. &*+ .7%. 57+ %&.7 .7%. %&. 55%3.7% ID;

Alternati!e FloI= %3. '7* .7%. %&. 55%3.7% ID< %&. 53.7% ',** .

. +,==..7% 55%3.7%

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CLASS DIAGRAM

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SCREEN SHOTS

USER LOGIN

T&, =,. &' %&. . *,7 =3; I7 +. % .7%. %&. %.3< . 5. .@,.+ % .7%. 

%&., . 753. 57+ %&., 5'+ '&,& , 5*.5+ .,%. %&. %5== .=.; T&, %.3

57 . .+ %&.. .7 S%5==< O'7. 57+ C%3.;

STAFF MAIN MENU

T&. =,. 58. +,*5 %&. %5== 35,7 3.7 = %&. %.3 %&5% 3. 5*7,+. ,

%,7; T&. =,% %,7 , C&57. 5'+ = %5==; N.% ,7 +. % 5++ .< %&. %5== ,

'& %&. 7. ,7 &5. = . .,%5%,7; B.,+. %&. %5== 57 5++< .+,% 57+ 8,.' %&.

55%3.7% +.%5,*;

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ADD USER (STAFF

T&, =,. &' %&. . .,%5%,7; >&.7 %&. . .7%. %&, =3< . &58. % .*.% %&.

. %. 5+,7 % %&. %,7 ,8.7 & 5 = %5==< = '7. 57+ = 

%3.; T&.7< %&. . &5 % . =,**.+ %&. =,.*+ ,8.7;

ADD APARTMENT (STAFF

T&, , %&. =3 '&.. %&. %5== ',** 5++ %&. 55%3.7% +.%5,*; T&. 55%3.7% +.%5,* 57 .

8,.'.+ %&. %3. 57+ 5* %&. '7.;

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EDIT APARTMENT (STAFF

T&, , %&. =3 '&.. %&. %5== ',** .+,% %&. 55%3.7% +.%5,*; T&. 55%3.7% +.%5,* 7* 57

 . .+,%.+ %&. %5==;

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OWNER MAIN MENU

T&. =,. 58. +,*5 %&. '7. 35,7 3.7 = %&. %.3 %&5% 3. 5*7,+. = 

%,7 & 5 &57. 5'+< 8,.' 3 55%3.7%< 8,.' 53.7% **.%.+ 57+ *%;

VIEW M! APARTMENTS (OWNER

L,% = 55%3.7% 7%5,7 %' %. 7. , % . 8,.' %&. '7. 57+ 57%&. 7. % .

8,.'.+ %&. %3.; T&, , % . 8,.'.+ %&. '7.;

VIEW PA!MENT COLLECTED (OWNER

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T&, =,. &' %&. '7. % -7' '&.%&. %&. .7%5* 53.7% , +7. 7% %&.

%3.;

CUSTOMER MAIN MENU

T&. =,. 58. +,*5 %&. %3. 35,7 3.7 = %&. %.3 %&5% 3. 5*7,+. = 

%,7 & 5 &57. 5'+< 8,.' .7%5* 55%3.7%< 8,.' 3 -,7 57+ *%;

VIEW RENTAL APARTMENTS (CUSTOMER

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T&. =,. 58. +,*5 %&. *,% = .7%5* 55%3.7% ',%& 585,*5,*,% 57+ 5* 8,+. -,7 %,7 % %&. %3.;

VIEW M! "OOKINGS (CUSTOMER

T&. =,. 58. &' %&. -,7 +7. %&. %3. 57+ 5* %,7 % ..+ ',%&

%&. 53.7%;

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O?.% ,.7%.+ 7.%

Classes

C*5 , +.=,7.+ ,7 C 533,7 ,7 -.'+ *5 =**'.+ ,+.7%,=,. (753. = 

*5); B+ = *5 , +.=,7.+ ,7,+. * 5-.% 5 %.3,75%.+ .3,*7 5% %&. .7+ ,7

,3,*5 '5 5 %%.; T&.. 5. =.' *5. ,7 %&. BP A5%3.7% M575.3.7% S%.3(BPAMS) '&,& , .+ 5 5 5% = ,7&.,%57. 5*,5%,7 ,7 %&. +.;

User parent class

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Staff c"ild class of #sers

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$b%ects

O?.% &5 53. .*5%,7&, % *5 5 85,5*. &5 ',%& %&. +5%5 %.; O?.% 57 .

+.=,7.+ ,7 ,3,*5* '5 5 %%. , +.=,7.+; T&. 35,7 ?.% ,7 %&. BP A5%3.7%

M575.3.7% S%.3 ,7*+,7 L,7 ?.% . *5 ?.%< %5== *5 ?.%< '7. *5

?.% 57+ %3. *5 ?.%; T&. =**',7 +. ,7+,5%. %&. +.*55%,7 = ?.% ,7

%&. BP A5%3.7% M575.3.7% S%.3;

Encaps#lation

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E75*5%,7 , %&. 3.%&+ = 3,7,7 %&. +5%5 57+ =7%,7 ,7,+. 5 *5; T&, &,+. %&.

+5%5 =3 .,7 5..+ =3 %,+. 5 *5 +,.%*< 7* %&& %&. =7%,7 ,7,+. %&.

*5 , 5*. % 5. %&. ,7=35%,7;

Constr#ctor

C7%% 5. %&. .,5* %. = 3.3. =7%,7 %&5% ,7,%,5*,. %&. ?.% 5%35%,5**

'&.7 ,% , .5%.+ C3,*. ,+.7%,=,. %&5% %&. ,8.7 3.3. =7%,7 , 5 7%% ,%

753. 57+ .%7 %.; C7%% &5 53. 753. 5 %&5% = *5 57+ ,% +. 7% &58. 57

.%7 %.;

.% 7%% 

.% +.%% 

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M#ltiple In"eritances

M*%,*. ,7&.,%57. 57 . 5 7%8.,5* %,; I% 57 ,3%57% =.5%. ,7 C 57+ C

 533. %&,7- = ,% 5 5 8. + %%,7 %*;

Ifstrea&

$fstrea&

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CONCLUSION

T&, 5,73.7% 35,7 . , % +.8.* 57 5*,5%,7 = %&.3 % 3575. %&.

55%3.7%< -,7 57+ .7%5*; T&.. 5. # . = %&, %.3< 753.* %&. %5== =3

B5-P5-. K.*5 S+7 B&+< %&. '7. = %&. 55%3.7% 57+ %&. %3.;

B.,+. %&5%< %&, %.3 5* &.* B5-P5-. %5== % +5%. %&. %5% = 55%3.7%

 53.7%; T&, BP A5%3.7% M575.3.7% S%.3 ',** . 8. .=* = %&. . .5. ,%

&.* %&. %5== 57+ % 3575. 5** .+ ,7 %&. %.3< 57+ &.* %&. . % 3575. %&.

 -,7 . .5,. ',%& +,==..7% *.8.* = . 5.;

I7 ,3*.3.7%5%,7 . &5 3& =*.,,*,% % 7 %&, 53 .5. .8. . &5

+,==..7% 5. 7%* % .=3 .*.%.+ =.5%. ,7 %&. %.3; M.8. %&, %5- &5+

*.5+.+ 3. % *.57 5% %&. ?.% ,.7%.+ 533,7 7.% , & 5 *5. 57+

?.%< ,7&.,%57.< 57+ ,7 =,*. % %. +5%5 ,7 ?585 533,7; A% %&, ?7%.< '.

&*+ *,-. % .,. %&, %7,% 7. 3. % %&57- 5++. L.%. M, S5..+.&

A*5+5% T55%55., = 8,+,7 5 &57. % +,8. %&. *. = =%'5. +.,7 57+

.@.%,7 %&. 8,,7 %&5% '. &58. %5,7.+ 5 5++. .,7 ,7 %&, 5,73.7%;

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REFERENCES

B*%7< D; (201!); Encapsulation Examples in C+; 7*,7. A%;3 T.&; A85,*5*. 5%:

&%%://*;5%;3/+/*51//.75*5%,7;&%3 A..+ 12 F.; 201!;

C< U; (201!); Use of constructor in C++; 7*,7. S%5-8.=*';3; A85,*5*. 5%:

&%%://%5-8.=*';3/@.%,7/6!42!/."="7%%",7" A..+ 12 F.;

201!;

C533,7;3< (201!); Constructors and Destructors in C++ - Cprogramming.com;

7*,7. A85,*5*. 5%:

&%%://''';533,7;3/%%,5*/7%%+.%%+.,7;&%3* A..+

12 F.; 201!;

C;37;5< (201!); Data Encapsulation; 7*,7. A85,*5*. 5%:

&%%://''';;37;5/+75*+//7+.1#;&%3* A..+ 12 F.; 201!;

H,%;3< (201!); Encapsulation - Data Abstraction - C++ OOPs concept Tutorial ;

7*,7. A85,*5*. 5%: &%%://''';&,%;3/%%,5*//".75*5%,7;&

A..+ 12 F.; 201!;

P53,;3< (201!); C++ Constructors - C++ Tutorial ; 7*,7. A85,*5*. 5%:

&%%://''';53,;3/"533,7/7%% A..+ 12 F.; 201!;

P53,;3< (201!); C++ Object and Class - C++ Tutorial ; 7*,7. A85,*5*. 5%:

&%%://''';53,;3/"533,7/?.%"*5 A..+ 12 F.; 201!;

S%+%7,&%;3< (201!); Constructors and Destructors in C++; 7*,7. A85,*5*. 5%:

&%%://''';%+%7,&%;3//7%%"57+"+.%%",7" A..+ 12

F.; 201!;

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