Pazand Texts Transcription

7/28/2019 Pazand Texts Transcription

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PAZEND TEXTS

COLLECTED AND COLLATEDBY

ERVAD EDALJI KERSSPJI ANTI

LECTURER IN ZEND AVESTAT THE

SIR JAMSETJEE JEJEEBHOY ZARTHOSHTI MADRESS.

PUBLISHEDBY

THE TRUSTEES OF THE PARSEE PUNCHYETFROM

THE SIR JAMSETJEE JEJEEBHOY TRANSLATION FUNDBOMBAY.

---PRINTED AT THE DUFTUR ASHKARA PRESS.

BOMBAY.---

1909.

Transliterated to phonetic notation and edited by Joseph H. Peterson, 1989, 2010.


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Office of the Trustees of the Parsee Punchayet Funds and Properties

The Trustees of the Parsee Punchayet Funds and Properties have made arrangementsto get the texts of Sanskrit writings on the subject of the Parsee religion and the texts ofthe unpublished Pahlavi, Pazend, and Persian literature prepared and published. The workof collecting and collating the Pazend texts was entrusted to Ervad Edalji KershaspjiAntia, lecturer in Zend Avesta, at the Sir Jamsetjee Jejeebhoy Zarthoshti Madress. Thisvolume is the result of Ervad Antias work. The Trustees offer their best thanks to Ervad

Antia for his labours in this matter.

JIVANJI JAMSHEDJI MODI.1st November 1909.

Secretary.


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Forward by Joseph H. Peterson

This collection of texts has become exceedingly rare, as is the audience who arecomfortable with the Pazand or Avestan script. For this edition, in addition toincorporating the Corrigenda, I have rearranged the texts as per Ervad Antias original

desires (as stated in his preface) with the exception that the Pahlavi Books will be left forlast. I have also used the transliteration system most commonly used now for Avestanand Pazand texts. I have also edited the spelling in a few cases to conform with othertexts in this series; for example, instead of Minokherad I use Menog-i Khrad. FinallyI have take the liberty of making minor spelling and stylistic changes in the interests ofreadability.

In additon to Antias abbreviations for the major manuscripts, I use the following:

A PazndTx. Bombay: Trustees of the Parsee Punchayet,

1909. OCLC: 2044599.

E1 Kotwal, Firoze M. P., and Almut Hintze. he Khor Avest YCdxEFciilEdiin. Wiesbaden: Harrassowitz, 2008.

MPG2 Minochehr-Homji, Dasturji N. D.My ryer Gue No. 2. ReprintChicago, Zoroastrian Association of Metropolitan Chicago, 1984.

R115 Jamaspasa, Kaikhusroo M., and Mahyar Nawabi.Afrs, Nrgs,PEcSR5. Shiraz: Asia Institute of Pahlavi University, 1976.

T3 Jamaspasa, Kaikhusroo M and M. Nawabi.Nrgs, Afrs pryers: Ms. 3: rst Dstur Meherj Lbrry, Nvsr. Pahlavicodices and Iranian researches, 28. Shiraz: Asia Inst. of Pahlavi Univ,

1976.

Acknowledgements

I would like to thank Dr. Emily Blanchard West and Dr. William Malandra for theirtireless work on fonts for Avestan, Pahlavi, and Pazand texts. They have both been apleasure to work with.

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PREFACE

This book contains all the Pazend texts now existing, except those of the hkGumk Vjr and the Jmsp which are already published in separate books. Thehk Gumk Vjrwas published by the late Dastur Dr. Hoshang Jmsp and Dr. E.

W. West in 1887. The Pazend Jmsp was published by Shams-ul-Ulma Ervad JivanjiJamshedji Modi in his book of the PahlaviJmsp.The existing Pazend texts can be divided under the following heads:-

I. Texts of known Pahlavi books.II. Texts used as parts of the prayer books.

III. Nirangs or Incantations.IV. Revyets.V. Setyashes or Praises of the Yazads.

VI. Miscellaneous.

I. Of the Pazend texts of the known Pahlavi works, this book contains the following:-

1. Bundahishn.2. Menog-i Khrad.3. Vohuman Yasht.4. Arda Viraf Nameh.5. Aogemadaeca.

II. Among the texts which form parts of the prayer books, are the following:-1. The Patets .e. the Repentance prayers.2. Dibcheh-e frinagns .e. the Introduction to the frinagns.3. frins .e. Blessings or Benedictions recited after the fringans.4. Dos or Benedictions recited on other occasions.

III. & IV. Among the Nirangs, some form a part of the prayer-books, such as thosethat are recited after the Yashts, like the Ohrmazd, Ardwahisht, Srosh, Haoma,and Vanand. The others are referred to in the Rivayats, as those written ontves.e. amulets and used as incantations on certain occasions.

V. The Setyashes or Prayers of praise include the recitals in praise of the thirtyYazads.

I. Known Pahlavi books.For the Pazend texts of the known Pahlavi books I have used the following differentmanuscripts.

Bundahishn. For the Buhsh, I have taken the manuscript of the late NibDastur Edaljee Nawrojee Meherjirn of Navsari as my text. It was written by myself for

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him in 1233 Yazdazardi (.e. 1864 A.D.) from an old manuscript. I have collated it withthe following manuscripts:-

DJM 1. A manuscript belonging to the library of the late Dastur JmspjeeMinocherjee Jmaspsn. I have named it D. J. M. It is an old manuscript

written in the year 1137 Yazdazardi (1768 A.D.)It has the following colophon:-(omitted)

EKA 2. A manuscript without any colophon belonging to myself. I havenamed it E. K. A. From its writing, it seems to be an old manuscript.

Menog-i Khrad. For theMeog- Khr, I have taken as my text an old manuscriptbelonging to Ervad Maneckjee Rustamjee Unwll. It is about 355 years old. Itscolophon runs thus:-

(omitted)

It is collated with the following manuscripts:-

MF 1. A recent manuscript in the Mull Firoze Library named M. F. byme. It was written by myself from an old copy.

MU 2. A manuscript belonging to Ervad Maneckjee Rustamjee Unwllwhich I call M. U. and which bears no colophon.

Vohuman Yasht. For the Vohum sht(or Bahman Yasht), I have taken as mymain text the manuscript of the late Nib Dastur Edaljee Nawrojee Meherjirn ofNavsari. It was written by himself in 1256 Yazdazardi (A.D. 1887.)

Arda Viraf Nameh. For theAr Vrf Nmeh I have taken for my text an old copybelonging to the library of the late Dastur Dr. Hoshang Jmsp of Poona. It bears nocolophon. It also contains the Sanskrit rendering of the Ar Vrf Nmeh. It is collatedwith:

MU An old manuscript of Ervad Maneckjee Rustamjee Unwll, which Ihave named M. U., and which also contains a Sanskrit rendering.

Aogemadaeca. For the Aogeme I have taken as my text a manuscriptbelonging to Nib Dastur Edaljee Nawrojee Meherjirn of Navsari. It is written by theowner himself. I have collated it with the under-mentioned manuscripts.

MH 1. A manuscript belonging to the library of the late Mr. Maneckjee

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Limjee Htari in the Anjuman Atashbeherm. I have named it M. H. Ithas no colophon.

MU 2. A manuscript belonging to Ervad Maneckjee Rustamjee Unwll.I have named it M. U. It bears no colophon.

(MM?) 3. The printed text published with a Gujarati translation under thepatronage of the Sir Jamsetjee Translation Fund in 1891 by ErvadMeherjibhoy Pallonjee Madon. The text of the book has been taken fromthe printed text of Dr. Geiger of Germany.

II. Prayer texts.

For the texts used as parts of the prayer book, such as the frins, Patets, etc. I havetaken an old manuscript belonging to Ervad Maneckjee Rustamjee Unwll as my text. It

is an old manuscript written in 1027 Yazdazardi. Its colophon runs thus:

rOz FurSVT mAh Adar sa| aBr Yak hazAr u bIst u haft Yazda garI naWIsaNdah In kitAbhVrbUT harmaz Yar bin hVrbUT frAmarz bUn hVrbUT kLmadIn bIn hVrbUT kUkA bIn hVrbUThamajyAr bIn hVrbUT padam saNjLnL az nasa1 maobiT- nairyOsaNg daBa| har ki xuLnaTduA kanaT anaoShe ruLnI rasLnaT.

(Persian colophon omitted)

These prayer texts etc. are collated with the following manuscripts:-

MU 1. An old manuscript belonging to Ervad Maneckjee RustamjeeUnwll, which I have named M. U. It bears no colophon, but the yearmentioned in the Pazend shirvd is 1000 one thousand Yazdazardi andin Sanskrit shirvd 1700 seventeen hundred (vide pp. 142 and 146 ofthe manuscript). The century years in hundred are given in the sirvdleaving the reciters to mention the actual years whatever they may be.This shows that the manuscript was written about 200 years ago.

MU1 2. Another manuscript of the same owner, named M. U1, by me. Itwas written in the Samvat year 1781. It bears the following colophon.

(Gujarati colophon omitted)

3. A manuscript belonging to myself. It bears no colophon but theyear mentioned in the Pazend sirvd is 1000 Yazdazardi (vide page122 of the manuscript) and that in the Sanskrit shirvd is 1716 (videpage 131 of the manuscript). It was written about 260 years ago.

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4. The printed texts of the frins etc., published under the name(Guj. omitted), in 1882 by the late Ervad Tehemurasp DinshwAnklesari.

III. Nirangs.As to the Pazend Nirangs, I have taken as my text an old manuscript of ErvadManeckjee Rustamjee Unwll, which bears the date 1027 Yazdazardi, and which hasbeen referred to above in connection with the prayer texts.

IV. Pazend Rivayats.

For these writings, I have taken the manuscript of the late Dastur Sorabjee FramjeeMeherjirn as my text. It belongs to the Dastur Meherjirn Library, Navsari. It bears nocolophon.

MU I have collated it with a manuscript of Ervad Maneckjee RustamjeeUnwll which bears no colophon and which I have named M. U.

V. Setayashes.

For the Setayashes, a manuscript belonging to the Mulla Firoze Library written inIranian characters has been taken as the text. It bears no colophon. I have found no othercopy to be collated with it.

The Pazend is, to a great extent, nothing but the Pahlavi minus its semitic element. Anumber of the Pazend texts that are recited in the commencement, in the midst, and at theend of Avesta prayers, are, one may say, unallowed Pahlavi texts with somemodifications here and there due to the later changes in the form of some words. There isonly one exception in which one sees a few semitic words, and that is in the Pazendformula of prayers that forms the Dibcheh or the introduction of the KhwarshedNiyayesh and that is known as Pa-nm-i Yazdn Setyem Zebyem. The Pazend texts ofknown Pahlavi works are almost always the same as the Pahlavi with this difference thathe semitic words are replaced by pure Iranian words.

When the Pazend texts occur in the midst of Avesta prayers, they are always recitedin bj i.e. in a suppressed tone. This was intended to show that their language was other

than that of the Avesta. Even nowadays, if during the recital of a long ceremonial prayeror litany, one has unavoidably to speak something in Gujarati, he speaks it in Bj.

The Pazend texts collected in this book are important and interesting from variouspoints of view. Some of them show how some of the Pahlavi words and even the olderAvesta words were understood in later times. Some of them throw a side light on thebeliefs and customs of the times in which they were written. Many a Nirang wouldinterest students of Anthropology from the point of view of their science. Except the few

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Nrgs that are more prayer formul than Nirangs or incantations properly so-called,most of them are hardly known or used by the Parsees of the present day. Three of theseNirangs have been already published with translations and comments by Shams-ul-UlmaErvad Jivanji Jamshedji Modi in the Journals of the Anthropological Society of Bombaybefore which they formed the subjects of his several papers.1

I have not been able to present all the texts contained in this book in a regular orderor in the order in which I have mentioned them in the preface, as it was not possible toget all the old manuscripts from their different owners at one and the same time.

In conclusion I offer my best thanks to the Trustees of the Funds and Properties ofthe Parsee Punchayet, not only for entrusting this work to me, but for the help they havekindly given by procuring for me all the above manuscripts from their owners. I tendermy best thanks to the owners.

1 VideJour of the Athroog oety of Bomby, Vol. V. No. 7 page 398 and Vol. III No. 6 page338.

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CONTENTS

I. Texts used as parts of the prayer books.

A. Patets1 Patet pashemani...............................................................................................1182 Patet-i ravani....................................................................................................1253 Patet-i Irani.......................................................................................................1344 Patet-i khud......................................................................................................146

B. Dibacheh-e Afrinagans, i.e. the Introduction to the Afrinagans

1 Dibache Afrinagan me navisem.......................................................................1522 Dhup nirang (nirang-i ravan-i gudastagan)......................................................1553 Nirang Ashoan/Dhup nirang...................................................................E1, f 93v

C. Afrins i.e. blessings or Benedictions recited after the Afrinagans3 Afrin-i Arda Farosh, .e. the holy Farohars.....................................................824 Afrin-i Buzorgan, .e. the great departed ones.................................................854a Afrin-i Buzorgan 2........................................................................................1157 Afrin-i Dahman or the Afrin-i haft Ameshaspands.........................................861 Afrin-i Shash Gahambars................................................................................912 Afrin-i Rapithwin............................................................................................985 Afrin-i Myazda..............................................................................................1038 Afrin-i gahanbar-i chashni.............................................................................1056 Afrin-i paigambar zarthosht bar vishtasp......................................................107

D. Doas or Benedictions recited on other occasions.1 Doa nam setayashna, .e. Doa-as pas-i nayash wa yasht.................................1582 Doa tandarusti (prayer for health)....................................................................1603 Doa-i Behram Varjawand................................................................................1614 Doa-i ashoan....................................................................................................1105 Doa-i ashoan (digar or the second)..................................................................1116 Nikah-i paimani...............................................................................................1127 Doa-i paiman (known as the Tan darusti of Marriage)....................................1168 Doa-i nikah goftan (It is a form of blessings recited by the Irani Zoroastrians)117

II. Nirangs or Incantations.

2 Nirang-i Ahuramazd Yasht (Ahura mazd khudai avzuni)...............................1633 Nirang-i Sarosh................................................................................................1634 Nirang-i Kusti bastan.......................................................................................1645 Roz-va-mah......................................................................................................1646 Namaz dar gah Havan bad Khurshid wa Meher nyaesh bikhanad..................1657 Rasm-ha-i behdinan (customs of the faithful).................................................167

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8 Kursi-i hazrat zarthosht....................................................................................1699 Nikah az ravesh-i Iran......................................................................................17010 Nirang-i shekastan-i jadoo.............................................................................17411 Nirang-i shekastan-i jadu-i saitan va Divan...................................................17412 Nirang-i shekastan-i jadu-i divan va bar har Yak bala..................................175

13 Nirang-i dast shoi...........................................................................................17514 Nirang an ast ke dar shekam kasi chizi ellat mandeh bashad, az in Nerang dafeshavad (Nirang to cut stomachache)...............................................................175

15 Nirang-i mui parhizidan (Nirang for disposing of hair).................................17616 Nirang naxan chidan......................................................................................17717 Nirang-i kusti-i nao buridan (Nirang for cutting the sacred cord).................17718 Nirang-i Halal-kardan-i Guspand wa murg (Nirang for ceremonial slaughtering

of cattle)..........................................................................................................17819 Nirang-i parhiz kardan-i Shaetan bazi...........................................................17820 Baz-i Sar Gosal..............................................................................................17921 Kalam-i zarathost...........................................................................................179

22 Digar kalam-i zarathost..................................................................................17923 Sang-riz-i Yashtan Yani Kharfastaran Zadan (Nirang for killing noxiouscreatures).........................................................................................................179

24 Nirang-i Tawiz Naweshtan wa bar dast-i chap bandan (Nirang bar Nazar-e Bad,Nirang to ward off an evil eye).......................................................................180

25 Nirang-i dur Kardan-i Zulm-i divan wa daruzan (Nirang to ward off thehostility of demons)........................................................................................181

26 Nirang-i dur kardan-i tap-i garm wa Sard (Nirang for removing fever and ague)..............................................................................................................................18227 Nirang-i Tawiz Naweshtan wa der Galoo-i teflan bandan.............................18328 Nirang-i Shekastan-i Jadu-i div wa pari wa digar balaha..............................18429 Nirang bar tefli ki bimar wa Zehmat bashad in ra be khanad wa chapari kunad.

.........................................................................................................................18430 Nirang barae dur kardan-i tap-i yak ruz wa du ruz wa se ruz........................18531 Nirang-i digar barae dafe kardan-i tap...........................................................18632 Nirang-i Tawiz Naweshtan wa bar dast bastan ta zan farang wa nik bed yani

zan-i kasi ke ba khane shawhar na ravad in tawiz naveshte albatte ba khan-ishawhar ravad.................................................................................................186

33 Nirang-i tawiz naweshtan barae suhl kardan-i mard wa zan.........................18734 Nirang-i tawiz naweshtan wa bar dast-i chap bastan ta dard-i chasham dafe

shawad.............................................................................................................18835 Nirang-i tawiz naweshtan wa bar dast-i chap bastan ta dard-i sar wa zakham wa

jumle dardha dafe shawad...............................................................................18936 Nirang-i zeher-i kharfastaran zadan wa jadui bastan.....................................19037 Nirang bara-i dafe kardan-i bim-i darujan.....................................................19038 Nirang bara-i dafe kardan-i bim-i duzdan wa rahdaran.................................19139 Nirang bara-i dard-i dandan bastan (Nirang for tooth-ache)...................... ...19240 Nirang-i tawiz bara-i dafe kardan-i zeher-i kharfastaran...............................19341 Nirang-i darakhi ke kharfastar paeda ayad naweshtan..................................194

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42 Nirang bar-i-dafe kardan-i-jdui jdu garan wa sehern..............................19443 Nirang bar har yak j wa bar har yak bali wa bar har yak dard wa zr byad

khndan t dard daf shawad..........................................................................19544 Nirang ba didan-i-pasti yni kasi r ke dard-i-kazal wa ablak bshad chun n

kasir binad, n nirang vyad bekhndan......................................................196

45 Nirang bari daf kardan-i-dard-i-nim sar (nirang for removing neuralgia). 19646 Chun kasi ke wadirn shawad wa ba ruz-i-sium kasi ke az khishnash bshad ur in chand lafz byad mukht........................................................................197

47 Nirang wakti ke b-i-zar khurand mikhnand...............................................19748 Nirang bar atse khndan.................................................................................19749 Avest-i-wazag zadan....................................................................................19750 Avast-i-wazag zadan ba rawesh-i-digar.......................................................19851 Nirang-i mr zadan........................................................................................19852 Avast-i-mr zadan........................................................................................19853 Rawn-i-beheshtin ke dar behesht sepsdri mi kunand..............................19854 Rawn-i-duzakhin ke ba duzekh hasrat mi khurand....................................198

55 Nirang-i hjat wa maksad khstan.................................................................19956 Agar khhand ke hlat-i-bimri na bshad in nirang be khnand..................19957 Nirang-i-kam murdan-i-Guspandn...............................................................20058 Nirang-i-dafkardan-i dard-i-sar (nirang for curing headache).....................20059 Nirang n ast ke zan ba wakt farzand-zdan dushwr bshad in nirang be

khnad.............................................................................................................20160 Dasturi ba wz khandan.................................................................................20261 Dasturi- digar dar revyet naweshte ast.......................................................20262 Wakti-ke bim bshad in avast be khnad.....................................................20263 Bd-i-gsn saridan-i murdagn in be khnad.............................................20264 Nirang-i-Mihr yasht.......................................................................................20365 Nirang bd az yasht khndan.........................................................................20366 Nirang bd az yasht wa niyesh khndan......................................................20367 Digar nirang bd az niyesh wa yasht khndan.............................................204

III. Rivayats.

Pazand Rivayat.....................................................................................................214

IV. Setayashes or Praises of the Yazads.

1 Setayash-i ruz-i Hormazd................................................................................2432 Setayash-i ruz-i Bahman..................................................................................2443 Setayash-i ruz-i Ardibehest..............................................................................244

4 Setayash-i ruz-i Shehrevar...............................................................................2455 Setayash-i ruz-i Asfandarmad..........................................................................2466 Setayash-i ruz-i Khordad.................................................................................2487 Setayash-i ruz-i Amardad................................................................................2488 Setayash-i ruz-i Daepadar................................................................................2509 Setayash-i ruz-i Adar.......................................................................................25110 Setayash-i ruz-i Ava.......................................................................................251

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11 Setayash-i ruz-i Khorshed..............................................................................25212 Setayash-i ruz-i Mohor..................................................................................25313 Setayash-i ruz-i Tir........................................................................................25414 Setayash-i ruz-i Gosh.....................................................................................25615 Setayash-i ruz-i Dae-pa-mihr.........................................................................257

16 Setayash-i ruz-i Mihr.....................................................................................25817 Setayash-i ruz-i Srosh....................................................................................26018 Setayash-i ruz-i Rashne..................................................................................26119 Setayash-i ruz-i Fravardin..............................................................................26120 Setayash-i ruz-i Behram.................................................................................26321 Setayash-i ruz-i Ram......................................................................................26422 Setayash-i ruz-i Govad...................................................................................26523 Setayash-i ruz-i Dae-pa-din...........................................................................26624 Setayash-i ruz-i Din.......................................................................................26725 Setayash-i ruz-i Ashivangh............................................................................26826 Setayash-i ruz-i Ashtad..................................................................................269

27 Setayash-i ruz-i Asman..................................................................................27028 Setayash-i ruz-i Zamyad................................................................................27029 Setayash-i ruz-i Marespand............................................................................27130 Setayash-i ruz-i Aneran..................................................................................272

V. Miscellaneous.

1 Nam-i hamkare.................................................................................................2042 Nam-i bisto yak nask.......................................................................................2043 Pas-i afringan-i ardafravash dar waz mikhanand.............................................2054 Pas-i afringan-i dahman dar waz mikhanand...................................................2055 Pas-i afringan-i gahambar dar waz mikhanand................................................205

6 Nimaz-i dadar ahuramazd................................................................................2067 Baname yazad..................................................................................................2078 Sepase a kenare................................................................................................2119 Banam-i khawar...............................................................................................21210 Kerfe muzd.....................................................................................................21311 Dar hoshbam dar waz khanad........................................................................21412 Panm-i-Yazdn Satyam..............................................................................33413 Dar Yazashn dar wz mikhnad...................................................................33514 Deh-o panj khshiat-i-asornn.......................................................................33515 Sad-o-yak nm-i-khod (101 names of God).................................................33516 Dar Yazashn (Chapter XI) bar bz mikhnad..............................................338

17 Dar Yazashn (Chapter LXVIII) dar wz mikhnad.....................................33818 Dar khar-i-Yazashn mikhnad....................................................................338

VI. Texts of known Pahlavi books.

1 Bundahishn..........................................................................................................12 Menog-i Khrad.................................................................................................2733 Vohuman Yasht...............................................................................................339

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4 Arda Viraf Nameh............................................................................................3585 Aogemadaeca...................................................................................................364

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PART I.

Texts used as parts of the prayer books.

A. Patets

1 Patet pashemani (A 118)

paititI mV naWIsvmYaqA ahU WairyO paNj vZ hamA gunAh patita paSVmAnOm2 az har BistIn

duSmata duZhUxta3 duZhwrvSta4 mvm5 pa gVqI manIT pVS SumA WihLn maniCnIgaBiCnI kuniCnI tanI ruLnI gVqI mainywLnI aoxi6 aBAxS paSVmLn pa sVgaBiSnI papatita hOm

YaqA ahU WairyO 3 2. aCvm WohU sV

frAwarAne ... (gvhV) ... frasastayaeca

saraoSahe aCayahe taxmahe tanu-mLqrahe darSI draoS Ahuiryahe

xCnaoqa ... WIDwl maraotU, YaqA ahU WairyO (Yak).frAj7 stAim8 haraBista humata hUxta hwarvSta pa maniSni gaWiSni kuniSni

aWAj9 stAym haraWista duSmata duZ hUxta duZ hwarvSta vZ maniCni gaBiCnikuniCni aWar gIraSnI dahOm hamaBista humata hUxta hwarvSta pa maniSnigaWiSni kuniSni ku kvrvba10 kunvm bahi|aSnI dahOm harWista duSmataduZhUxta duZhwarvSta eZ maniCni gaBiCni kuniCni ku gunAh nv kunam frAj OiSumAra diham kV amvCAspvNT hVT iziSni u nyAiSni frAj pa maniCni frAj pagaWiCni frAj pa kuniCni frAj pa Oiha11 frAj pa tan12 frAj pa Lnica Yim FaVSa[119] zLm13 tanu jLn nLmi ruLn bun bar FAsta In14 hasta pa FVS15 YazdLn dAr

hOm16

pa FVS17

YzdLn dAstvn V bahOT ku agar qaS azLn rasT kV In tar rwLn rA baABAyaT dADvn bVdahm astAym18 aCahI pahi|vm nigOnvm dVWLn pa nVkI dADArhOrmvzda svpAs dAr hOm pa patyAr anAI vZ ganA mainyO aWar maT OmVTrastAxvZ rA padiS FurasvNT ham dAstLn hOm dIn hOrmvzda dAT zaraquStra2 MU1:paSahe mAnOm.3 MU: duSmat.4 MU: duZUxt.5 EKA, MU, MU1: man.6 EKS, MU: aFV.7 MU: frAZ.8 EKA: vstAim.9

EKA and MU: aBAZ.10 MU1: kvrvfah.11 EKA, MU, MU1: Oha.12 MU, MU1: tana; EKA: tanu.13azLn EKA, MU aLn MU114In EKA15FaVSI EKA xuS MU116darum EKA17FaVSI EKA xuS MU118atAym EKA, MU, MU1


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rastay frAtwn karaT paoirO TkaESLn pa dastUr dAr hOm19 Ln20 jAdarA eZ gunAh papatita hOm pa patita hOm vZ gunAh.

ku mardumL u bun CAyaT bUTan ayl man O bun bUT VstvT pvs O hacir aNdApvs O cihir pvS YaT SLn aNdar jasta VstaT aj sv sraoCO21 jaranLm gunAh vZ LnItum gunAh aNda hazArL hazAr maragarzLn aNda cvNda gvuS hasta CAyaT bUdan

panLma cista harWista duSmat duZhUxta duZhUarvSta mvm22 parAhi kasL rA

ayl kasL pa rAhi man rA ayl gunAh kArI pa mvn rA kaSO gunAh O bun bUT VstaTvZ Ln gunahyA maniCnI gaBiCnI kuniCnI tanI ruLnI gVqI minwLnI oxi aWAxSapaSVmLn pa sV gaBiCnI papatita hOm papatita [120] hOm vZ gunAh.

In aNDa AxO pAV23 gunAh nLm; cUn haNdaraxta maiDyO sAsta aNdarazframLn, buaiDyO jaT, kaiDyO jaT, Agvrvfta gunAh, awAWarvSta gunAh, ardusgunAh, Farahe gunAh, bAbAi gunAh, yAtu gunAh, tanWa|gLn gunAh,maragarzLn gunAh, aiBisOs garLn gunAh, jihir24 mazda gunA, daStLn marza25gunAh, kun maraza26 gunAh, aWArUn marzaCnI, Saqra27 gunAh SasnI, gunAhiruLnI, gunAh hamV mA|Ln, gunAhIOi fu| ShOT, WaxSV WaxSLn WaxSV gunAh,gunAh vZ gunAh, aWarV Axo gunA, ku maraDumLn O bun CAyaT bUTvn gajistaganAmainyO darwaNT papatyAr dAmLn hOrmvzda frAZ karnIT. hOrmvzda FoDAigunAh aNdar dInpaiDA bV kirT guhLn paoiryO-TkaESLn gunAh dASt VstaT.maniSnI pVS dADAr hOrmvdza28 mainyL gaiqyLn mihvsta pVS amVCAspvNdLn,

pVS mihir srOS raCni, pVS AtaS barsma hOm, pVS dIn ruLn FVS, pVS raT dastUrdInI, pVS Oi gBah maT VstaT aZ Ln gunAh maniCnI gaBiCnI kuniCnI, tanI ruLnIgVqI minwLnI, oxi aWAxSa paSVmLn pa sV gaBiSnI papatita hOm; papatita hOmaZ gunAh.

aNdar piT mAT Fuh birAT, zan frazaNT, SUI sA|Ar, FaVS nazdIk, hamgVhLnyLn, ham29 FAstagLn, hamsAigLn, ham SahiryLn, pairimLnyLn, jasta pa

har [121] aDAdye, cUn mvn aNdar gunAh kAr bUT Vsta hOm vZ Ln gunAhmaniCnI gaBiCnI kuniCnI, tanI ruLnI gVqI minwLnI, oxi aWAxSa paSVmLn pa sVgaBiSnI papatita hOm; papatita hOm; papatita hOm vZ gunA.

hihir u nasA FuriSnI, hihir u nasA jOiSnI hihir u nasA Oi AW AtaS burdvn, aylAW AtaS hihir u nasA burdvn, aWistA pa ci maniSnI nV guftan, mUI nAxUndaNdLn frVS, dasta SaWI u aWar harci padar hihir nasA. cun man aNdargunAhgAr bUT VstaT hOm vZ Ln gunAh maniCnI gaBiCnI kuniCnI, tanI ruLnI gVqI

19dArvm EKA, MU20

uim EKA, MU21sarSO EKA, MU22man EKA, MU, MU123FupAi EKA, MU, MU124zihi EKA, MU25mazd EKA, MU maraZ MU126mazd EKA, MU maraZ MU127xCaqra EKA, MU, MU128 MU1 adds here 2 bar.29hamA EKA, MU, MU1


16/95

minwLnI, oxi aWAxSa paSVmLn pa sV gaBiSnI papatita hOm; papatita hOm eZgunAh.

ku kLmi dADAr hOrmvzda bUT, uim AWAyast manIDvn, uim ni manIT; uimAWAyast guftan, uim na gufta; uim AWAyast kardan, uim ni kard; vZ Ln gunAhmanaCnI gaBiCnI kuniCnI, tanI ruLnI gVqI minwLnI, oxi aWAxSa paSVmLn pa sVgaBiSnI papatita hOm; papatita hOm vZ gunAh.

ku kLmi AhArvman bUT, uim nV-ABAyast manIdan, uim manIT, uim nVaBAyast guftan, uim guft uim nV ABAyast kardvn, uim kard: vZ Ln gunAhmaniCnI [gaBiCnI kuniCnI, tanI ruLnI gVqI minwLnI, oxi aWAxSa paSVmLn pa sVgaBiSnI papatita hOm; papatita hOm vZ gunAh.

vZ hamOIn har Ain gunAh har Ain margarzLn, har Ain frOT mLd, har AinmAnIT,30 har Ain gunAh vZ gunAh, uim aNdar, hOrmvzd mardum, mardumsardagL jasta, papatita hOm.

eZ hamOIn har Ain gunAh har Ain margarzLn, har Ain frOT mLT, har AinmAnIT,31 har Ain gunAh eZ gunAh, uim aNdar, bahman gAu, gOspvNT, gOspvNT

sardagL jasta, papatita hom.vZ hamOIn har Ain gunAh har Ain margarzLn, har Ain frOT mLT, har Ain

mAnIT,32 har Ain gunAh [122] vZ gunAh, uim aNdar, ardaibahiSta, AtaS, AtaSsardagL jasta, papatita hOm eZ hamOIn har Ain gunAh har Ain margarazLn, harAin frOT mLT, har Ain mAnIT, har Ain gunAh vZ gunAh, uim aNdar, SaharvWarayaoxSasta, ayaoxSast sardagL jasta, papatita hOm eZ hamOIn har Ain gunAhhar Ain margarzLn, har Ain frOT mLT, har Ain mAnIT, har Ain gunAh eZ gunAh,uim aNdar, aspvNdArmaT zamIn, zamIn sardagL jasta, papatita hOm vZ hamOInhar Ain gunAh har Ain margarzLn, har Ain frOT mLT, har Ain mAnIT, har Ain

gunA vZ gunA, uim aNdar, FurdAT Au, Au tuxmagL jasta, papatita hOm vZhamOIn har Ain gunAh har Ain margarazLn, har Ain frOT mLT, har Ain mAnIT,har Ain gunAh vZ gunAh, uim aNdar, amvrvdAT urwar, urwar sardagL jasta,

papatita hOm eZ hamOIn har Ain gunAh har Ain margarzLn, har Ain frOT mLT,har Ain mAnIT, har Ain gunAh vZ gunAh, uim aNdar, dLmi hOrmvzda jast33 cUnstar mAh u FarSVT AtaS suhar sOzA sag Wae gOspvNT paNj Ain, aWarV gBahedahisnLn In hOrmvzda FVS cUn aNdarg zamIn AsmLn cun man aNdar gunAhkAr bUT VstaT hOm vZ L gunAh maniCnI gaBiCnI kuniCnI, tanI ruLnI gVqIminwLnI, oxi aWAxSa paSVmLn pa sV gaBiSnI papatita hOm papatita hOm. vZgunAh.

star SikaCnI,34 FaetUO35 daqa WasO WaSnI, dUdaI WahL wasO WasnI, [123]gahaNbAr, farwardyLn, hUm darUn, huS frIT YazdL nihAT u pidIrafta, rapiqBan30mLnITEKA and MU31 mLnITEKA and MU32mLnITEKA and MU33jaytai EKA, MUjaytah MU134star SakanaSnI MU135FaityO... MU1


17/95

fradum, rOz gudardagL,36 cUn man AWAyast YaStan, uim nV YaSta, vZ L gunAhmaniCnI gaBiCnI kuniCnI, tanI ruLnI gVqI minwLnI, oxi aWAxSa paSVmLn pa sVgaBiSnI papatita hOm; papatita hOm vZ gunAh.

aWar manaSnI, tar maniSnI, azUrI,37 paNdI, xSmaganI, araSganI, WaT-caSmI,sOr-caSmI waT-nigaraSnI, Furdaka-nigaraSnI, nigVrAI, paNdI, FUT38-SahI,aCagahinI, spOZ-gArI, WaranI, gumAnI, AsmOI, zuru-guAhI, darOG-dAWarI, az-

dVW parastI, kuCAT duAriSnI, barhina duAriSnI, VmOka duAriCnI, darAiL-jOiCnI,darAiL-FuraCnI, duzdI, gadhI, jahI,39 jAdwI, jAdU-parastI, rOspI, rOspa bArahI,40gaBahe41 paiti, gaBahV42 WanIdaI, SIn-mOi, aWarV har Ain gunAh,43 O pa In

paititI xSumarda,44 Ln nV-xSumarda,45 Lni dAnista, Lni nV dAnista, Lni aNkarT,46Lni nV-aNkarT, svraoSAdA WarzyhA pVS raT dastUr dInI ABAyast gUrazIdan, uimnV-gUrazIT, vZ L gunAh maniCnI gaBiCnI kuniCnI, tanI ruLnI gVqI minwLnI, oxiaWAxSa paSVmLn pa sV gaBiSnI papatita hOm; papatita hOm vZ gunAh.

ku agar kasL paititI pidIrafta hOm, uim nV-karda hOm, VSL ruL-rA duS-FuArI maT. hVT SL jADarA, har Yak juT juT-rA, maniCnI [gaBiCnI kuniCnI, tanIruLnI gVqI minwLnI, oxi aWAxSa paSVmLn pa sV gaBiSnI]47 papatita hOm:

papatita hOm vZ gunAh.pa L dIn dastUr VstahOm, In hOrmvzda [124] zaraquStra cASta, zaraquStra48

guStAspa. pa paiWaNT AdarbAT bin mArspvNdLn maT. padaS pasAxta kardabuxta. aCahI Wahi ruLn duSArm-rA AWAisnIm-tar Wahi-aShI hOm pa jIWaNdI jLastwL hOm hamata49 pa maniCni, AstwL hOm hUxta pa gaWvCni, AstwL hOmhwarvSta pa kuniCni, AstwL hOm pa gaBhidIn mAazdayasnLn, hamA kvrvbayAhamdAstL hOm vZ hamA gunAhyA jUT-dAistL hOm. pa nvkI sipAs-dAr hOm; vZanAI FurasaNT hOm pu| pADafrAh baNd drwS, tujiSni tAWL dIn pAdafrAh sV SaB

paNjAh hafta sA| padaS FurvsaNT ham-dAstL hOm. uim karda-hOm In paititI,

guzarg aomVT kerebarA, girLn bIm dOZx-rA. aCahI Wahe ruLn duSArm-rA: pamaniCni karda-hOm. ku kAr kereba manvmdAnU50 karTa, L ci nU kunOm, hamAVstiSnI kerebarA guzAraSnI gunAh-rA buxtI rwL-rA. agar mLdae bahOT, kugunAh mvn tauxta nV-bahOT, pAdafrAh sV Sab AinahyA paDaS FarasvNda ham-dAstL hOm hamV framAim aCvm WOhU bV gudIraSnI paititI pas aZ bVhgudIraSnI

36WvDardagLn EKA and MU daragLn MU137aZUrI EKA, MU, MU138FuTEKA39zIhI EKAjyhI MU40bArgI EKA, MU41

guhi EKA, MU42bArgI EKA, MU43WvnAh EKA, MU44kiSumarda EKA, MU hOS marj MU145kiSumarda EKA, MU hOS marj MU146karda EKA47 Antia omits.48 EKA and MU1 add O.49humata EKA, MU, MU150mvn aNdLnU EKA, MU, MU1


18/95

pas gudarda mvn, mvn jAdarA vZ gunAh pa patita bahuT sVdaeS gaVtufrITframAyaT framUdAr FAiSnI hama dAistL hOm hOrmvzda FVS hOm hOrmvzdadahmAnI kunOm aCahI stAim uim gvrvfta hOm harWista humata hUxta hwarSta.

pa maniSni gaBiSni kuniCni, bahu|asta dahOm [125] harWista duSmataduZhUxtaduZhwarSvta, vZ maniSni gaBiSni kuniSni, [(repeat three times?)]uim gvrvfta hOm harWista humata hUxta hwarvSta. pa maniSni gaBiSnikuniSni, bahi|ast dahOm harWista duS-mataduZhUxtaduZhwarvSta, vZ maniSnigaBiSni kuniSni, uim gvrvfta hOm harWista humata hUxta hwarvSta. pamaniSni gaBiSni kuniSni, bahi|asta dahOm harWista duSmataduZhUxtaduZhwarvSta, vZ maniSni gaBiSni kuniSni, uem gvrvfta hOm harWista rAhrastaI frArUn; bahi|asta dahOm harBista rAh arastI aBArU; gana Skast,hOrmvzda bihi aBazUn

staomi aCvm aCvm wohU (1).

///ferastuye humatOibyascA huxtOibyascA hwarStOibyascA,mAnqBOibyascA waxedhBOibyascA warStwOibyascA.aibi-gairyA daiqe wispAhumatAcA huxtAcA hwarStAcA. paiti-ricyA daiqe wispA duSmatAcA duZuxtAcAduZwarStAcA.

fvrA WV rAhI amvCA spvNtA YasnvmcA WahmvmcA fvrA manaMhA fvrAWacaMhA fvrA KyaoqanA fvrA aMhuyA fvrA tanwascIT XaFyl uStanvm.

staomI aCvm, aCvm WohU....

YaqA ahU WairyO....(2) aCvm wohU....(12) YaqA ahU WairyO....(2)

Yasnvmca Wahmvmca aojasca zawarvca AfrInAmi,

sraoCahe aCyehe taxmahe tanum&qrahe darCi draoS AhUiryehe.

aCvm wohU....

ahmAi raESca .... hazaMrvm ... jasa-mE ... kvrba maZd.... aCvm WohU....

2 Patet-i ravani (A 125)

3 Patet-i Irani (A 134)

4 Patet-i khud (A 146)


19/95

B. Dibacheh-e Afrinagans 1

B. Dibacheh-e Afrinagans

1. The Introduction to the Afrinagans (dIbAci AfraNgv mV naWIsvm, A 152-154)

(This text is recited during the Afrinagan ceremony, and acts as an introduction thereto. It is also calledNrg Asho ("rite for the righteous souls"),Nrg- Boy D (or in GujaratiDhup Nrg, "rite for offering

incense"),Nrg- Afrg ("rite for the Afrinagan ceremony), orNrg ero B(from its opening words).51

[1. ba nLm i Yazad i baxSAyaNdVh i baxSAyaSgar i mvhvrbLn.

YaqA ahU WairyO ...(--).

aCvm WohU ...(3).

2. frawarAne mazdayasnO zaraquStriS WIdaEwO ahura-TkaECO.

(gAh,)

hAwanVe (or, rapiqBIn, or uzIrin, or aiBisrUqrIm, or uSahInAi) aCaoneaCahe raqBe YasnAica WahmAica xCnaoqrAica frasastayaEca,

sAwaMhVe WIsyAica (or, etc.)aCaone aCahe raqBe YasnAica WahmAica xCnaoqrAica frasastayaEca,

YasnUman dAmLn frawaS YaSt hOrmvzda amvCAspvNdLn bV rasAT.

gurz Xarahe aBazAyAT.

In xSnUmaine (See Table 2) bV rasAT.

3. nIraNg pIrOz bAT Farahe bihidIn mAzdayasnI raWL bAT aNdar hafta kvSBarnLmcistI Adar aNdar kAm bAT hast SahirastLn,

aNdar [frLn] SahirastLn purI pirOzI CAdI rAmaSnI ruLn xarahe xajistaaBazUn bAT xarahe xujistah bAT

4. In xSnUmaine (See Table 2) bV rasAT.

kV rA gAh rOz SahiryArI FVS YeziSni kardahOm drUn Yazata hOm myazdahamV rAinem YO karadhyA

pa gaNj dADAr hOrmvzd i rayOmaNd i XarahemaNd amvCAspvNdLn bV rasAT.

5. aWaza zOr nIrO tagI aimAWaNDI pIrOzgarI

In xSnUmaine (See Table 2) bV rasAT.

6. vZ VmA padIraftAr bAT VmArA pAnAI kvrvdAr nVkI aNdAxtAr anAI patIAr dUraBAj dAStAr ayAfti xAh bAT kirAdigar myazda hazAr marda myazda CAemsAxtvm VmArA kam raNj tar AsLn tar aVnI karT YakV az mA hazAr padIraftAr bATnLm cistI

7. anaoSh ruLn ruLnI [frLn frLn] VDar YAT bATanaoSh ruLn ruLnI zaraquStra spvNtanLn aCO frawaS VDar YAT bAT

51Kotwal, 2008, p. 15. For editions, see Kotwal/Boyd, 1991, pp. 149-153; E1, fol. 93v-98v.


20/95


anaoSh ruLn ruLnI asaT WAstra zaraquStra VDar YaT bATanaoSh ruLn ruLnI guStasp SAh |uhurasp SAh VDar YAT bATanaoSh ruLn ruLnI jAmAsp habUb VDar YaT bATanaoSh ruLn ruLnI ardAiWIrAf ardA frawaS VDar YaT bATanaoSh ruLn ruLnI AdarbAT mihirspvNT VDar YAT bATanaoSh ruLn ruLnI mObiT SApUr mObiT SihrYAr VDar YAT bATanaoSh ruLn ruLnI mObiT nairyOsaNg daWa| VDar YAT bATanaoSh ruLn ruLnI mObiT hOrmazdyAr VrWaT rAmyAr VDar YAT bATanaoSh ruLn ruLnI hamA frawaS aCawLn VDar YAT bATanaoSh ruLn ruLnI bA frazaNdLn xVSLn VDar YAT bATanaoSh ruLn ruLnI hamA frawaS aCawLn VDar YAT bAT

8. framAiSne frLn bV rasAThamA frawaS aCwLn YO kardah YATcihArvm dahvm syam rOz sA| rOzvZ gayO marT aNDA saosyOS VDar YAT bAT.

hastLn bU DLn bahuDLn zAdLn azAdLn AdahI uzdahI dahma nar nArIk aBarnai purnAi har kV aBar In zamIn pairi bihdInI gudArLn SuT hast hamA frawaSaCwLn YO kardah YATvZ gayO marT aNDA saosyOS VDar YAT bAT.

9. kV In mLn WIS ziNT dih rOstLn gudaSta haNT hamA frawaS aCwLn YO kardahYATvZ gayO marT aNDA saosyOS VDar YAT bAT.

10. aCwLn frawaS cVrLn frawaS aBar gBVzLn frawaS pIrOzgarLn frawaSpaoiryOTkaESLn frawaS nabAnazdiStLn frawaS frawaSayO hamA YO kardah YATvZ gayO marT aNDA saosyOS VDar YAT bAT.

11. ruLn padarLn mAdarLn jaDgLn nyAgLn frazaNdLn paEWaNdLn parastArLnnabAnazdiStLn hamA frawaS aCwLn YO kardah YATvZ gayO marT aNDA saosyOS VDar YAT bAT.

12. hamA aquranLn hamL raqaeSrArLn hamL WAstryoSLn hamL hutaxSLnhamL frawaS aCawLn hamA YO kardah YATvZ gayO marT aNDA saosyOS VDar YAT bAT.

13. hamL frawaS aCwLn haft kVSBar zamIn arazahe SaWahe fraDadafS

WIDadafS WOuru barvSta WOuru zarvSta xunarvs bAmI kaNgdiz aCwLn WarjamkardLn gNja mLqrL hamL frawaS aCwLn hamA YO kardah YATvZ gayO marT aNDA saosyOS VDar YAT bAT.

14. gurz Xarahe aBazAyAT.

In xSnUmaine (See Table 2)bV rasAT.


21/95


nLm cistI anaoSh ruLn ruLnI (f|Ln f|Ln) VDar YAT bAT,anaoS ruLn ruLnI hamL frawaS aCwLn VDar YAT bAT,frmAiSne frLn bV rasAT,

15. ham kvrbaI i hamA WahL i haft kvSBar zamI bV rasAT,

kVrA gAh rOz SahiryArI FVS pIrOz bAT.

Dibacheh, i.e. Nirang-i Ashoan (E1, f. 93v-98v)

nIrvNg ACOLn naWvsvmeZ hamA gunAh pAtita / pa aCahEmanOm aCvm / WOhU (Yak.)

1. nIrvNg pVrOz / bAT Farahe bihidIn mAzda/yasnLn raWLn bAT aNdar h/aftkvSaBar nLm cistI A/dar aNdar kAm bAT

2. hast / SaherastLn aNdar(f|Ln) / SahirastLn purI pVrOzI / CAdI rAmvSnI ruLn

3. Farah/e Fajasta aBazUn bATaB[94r]AzUncar bAT xarahe xuZv/sta bAT In

xSnUmaine / (rOzI ... bA...) WIspaeSa ard/A frawaS bvrvsAT.4. kV rA g/Ah rOz SaheryArI FVS / iziSni kardahOm darUn Ya/Stahum mIazd

hamV rAinvm Y/O kirdaha pa gaNj dADAr / hOrmvzd raeyOmaNd Xara/he maNdamvCAspvNdL/n bvrasAT.

5. aWaza zOr nIrO / tagI amAWaNDI pIrOz / garI

In xSnUmaine (... h/mkAr Fu...) WIspasA [94w] arda frawaS bV rasAT.

6. vZ / VmA padIraftAr bAT VmA/rA pLnAI kvrdAr nVkI aNdA/xtAr anAI patIArdUr / aWAz dAStAr ayApti F/uA bAT

7. kvrA dvgar myazda / hazAr mard myazd CAym sAxtan VmArA kam rvNj /tar AsLntar IenI kard / Yak vZ VmA hazAr paDI/rptAr bAT

8. nLm cistI anO/Sah ruLn ruLnI (f|LnL f|L/nL) Vdar IAT bATanOSa / ruLn ruLnI zaraquStra / spvNtanLn aCO frwaS [95r] Vdar YAT bATanoS ruLn / ruLnI asaT WAstra zaraqu/Stra VDar IAT bATanoS / ruLn ruLnI [urwar tIr zarqu/Stra VDar YATbATanOS /ruLn ruLnI FarSVT cihir / zaraquStra VDar YAT bA/TanOS ruLn ruLnI maiDy/O mAh rAsta VDar YAT / bATanOS ..]52 ///guStasp SAh |uhurasp SAh VDar YAT bATanaoSh ruLn ruLnI jAmAsp habUb VDar YaT bATanaoSh ruLn ruLnI ardAiWIrAf ardA frawaS VDar YaT bATanaoSh ruLn ruLnI AdarbAT mihirspvNT VDar YAT bATanaoSh ruLn ruLnI mObiT SApUr mObiT SihrYAr VDar YAT bATanaoSh ruLn ruLnI mObiT nairyOsaNg daWa| VDar YAT bATanaoSh ruLn ruLnI mObiT hOrmazdyAr VrWaT rAmyAr VDar YAT bAT

52The words I have marked in [] are not in Antia.


22/95


anaoSh ruLn ruLnI hamA frawaS aCawLn VDar YAT bATanaoSh ruLn ruLnI bA frazaNdLn xVSLn VDar YAT bATanaoSh ruLn ruLnI hamA frawaS aCawLn VDar YAT bATframAiSne frLn bV rasAT

9. hamA frawaS aCwLn YO kardah YAT

cihArvm dahvm syam rOz sA| rOzvZ gayO marT aNDA saosyOS VDar YAT bAT.

10. hastLn bU DLn bahuDLn zAdLn azAdLn AdahI uzdahI dahma nar nArIkaBar nai purnAi har kV aBar In zamIn pairi bihdInI gudArLn SuT hast hamAfrawaS aCwLn YO kardah YATvZ gayO marT aNDA saosyOS VDar YAT bAT.

11. kV In mLn WIS ziNT dih rOstLn gudaSta haNT hamA frawaS aCwLn YOkardah YATvZ gayO marT aNDA saosyOS VDar YAT bAT.

12. aCwLn frawaS cVrLn frawaS aBar gBVzLn frawaS pIrOzgarLn frawaSpaoiryOTkaESLn frawaS nabAnazdiStLn frawaS frawaSayO hamA YO kardah YATvZ gayO marT aNDA saosyOS VDar YAT bAT.

13. ruLn padarLn mAdarLn jaDgLn nyAgLn frazaNdLn paEWaNdLn parastArLnnabAnazdiStLn hamA frawaS aCwLn YO kardah YATvZ gayO marT aNDA saosyOS VDar YAT bAT.

14. hamA aquranLn hamL raqaeSrArLn hamL WAstryoSLn hamL hutaxSLnhamL frawaS aCawLn hamA YO kardah YATvZ gayO marT aNDA saosyOS VDar YAT bAT.

15. hamL frawaS aCwLn haft kVSBar zamIn arazahe SaWahe fraDadafSWIDadafS WOuru barvSta WOuru zarvSta xunarvs bAmI kaNgdiz aCwLn WarjamkardLn gNja mLqrL hamL frawaS aCwLn hamA YO kardah YATvZ gayO marT aNDA saosyOS VDar YAT bAT.

16. gurz Xarahe aBazAyAT.

In xSnUmaine (See Table 2)bV rasAT.

nLm cistI anaoSh ruLn ruLnI (f|Ln f|Ln) VDar YAT bAT,anaoS ruLn ruLnI hamL frawaS aCwLn VDar YAT bAT,

frmAiSne frLn bV rasAT,17. ham kvrbaI i hamA WahL i haft kvSBar zamI bV rasAT,

kVrA gAh rOz SahiryArI FVS pIrOz bAT.


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C. Afrins i.e. blessings or Benedictions recited after the Afrinagans

3. Afrin-i Ardafrawash

(AfrIn ardA frawaS, A 82)hamAzOr bAT hamAzOr hamA aCO bAT hamAzOr hamA nVkI bAT hamAzOrhamA Faurahe bAT hamAzOr bVS kvrvfah bAT hamAzOr kam WinAh bAT hamAzOr

bAT zaraquStra dIn rAstIhA buxtAr bAT dIn mAzdayasnI hamIkata darust bAThamAzOr bAT dADAr hOrmvzda rayO maNT Farahe maNT hamAzOr bATamvCAspvNdLn hamAzOr bAT Farahe gBahe ba ABVZ bihdIn mAzdayasnLnhamAzOr bAT ADarLn AtaSLn ADar guSaspa ADar FardAT ADar burzIn mihir AtaS

bvrvza SawaMha AtaS WOhU fryLn AtaS urwAjista AtaS WAjista AtaS spVnista AtaSnairyOsaMha.

hamAzOr bAT paNj gAh frawarAne ki aNdar SabA rOz ki sipArS hamAkvrvfahA bidiSLnasta hAwana gAh rapiqBan gAh uzIrvn [83///] gAh

aiBisruqrvm gAh uSahin gAh hamAzOr bAT O SaS gAh gahaNbAr aNdar sA|maiDyO zarm gAh maiDyO Svm gAh paitiSvm gAh ayAqrvm gAh maiDyArvmgAh hamaspvqamaiDvm gAh hamAzOr bAT paNj gAh gAqAnI aNdar paNj mihiahunwaT gAh uStwaT gAh spvNtamaT gAh WOhU xSaqra gAh WahiStO YaSt gAh

hamAzOr bAT WihLn aNjamanLn zaraquStryLn bihidInLn pAk dInLn haftkvSBar zamI ku pa dAT WihidIn paoiryOTkaeSI bi AWVZ bihidIn mAzdayasnLnAstwAnvNT VSLn aBA VmL VmL aBA VSNn hamA hamakAr ham kvrvfah hamAzOr

bAT ham YaziSni ham bihir niAiSni u ham YAr ham hamAzOr bAT ardA frawaSpVrOzgar ki OrA YaziSni karT hOm darUn YaSt hOm myazda hamV rAinvm pa

YAT kardahA pa gaNj dAdAr hOrmvzd i rayOmaNd i XarahemaNd aBAamvCAspvNdLnbV rasAT pAdAiSnI rAinidArLn raxSaSnI WaxSaSnI VStaSnI bAT YazdLn

mainwLn YazdLn gVqyLn mainyO rOzgAr frawaS aCwLn vZ gayO marT aNdA sUTmaNT pur Farahe saosyOS hastLn bUDLn bahiDLn zAdLn azAdLn AdahI aozdahIdahma nar nArIk aWarnAi purnAi har ki aBar In zamIn pairi bihidInI gudArLSuT haST hamA frawaS aCwLn ruLn VSLn Vdar YAT bAT O az zOr nIrO tagIVmABaNdI pVrOz garI hamA frawaS aCwLn

bV rasAT nLm cistI frawaS ruLn anOS ruLn ki Im rOz hast myazda binLmIaknIn Oi hamV kunvm aBazUnI hAtar v bV rasAT ayAfta FAstAr ham kO ruLn OrA

OrA azIn kAr kvrvfah Oi hamV kunim aBartar gAh aBazAyAT u piDIraftArI bATbihiSt jAigAh nyak bAT az dast dVBLn u drujLn

rastI buxtI bAT bunaNT mAnI hOrmvzda amvCAspvNdLn aga gAh zarIn ruLnOrA ba har cUn aNdar aBastA garO namAnvm maiqinvm ahurahe mazdlmaiqinvm amvCanLm spvNtanLm maiqinvm anyeCLm aCaonLm

bV rasAT ruLn Oi anOS ruLn ba garOqamLn ba mihIn hormvzda uamvCAspvNdLn ba mahIn aBarv frawaS ruLn uS hastAT WOhU manO haca gAtwO


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3. Afrin-i Ardafrawash 6

zaranyO kvrvtO awa| ast Wahman amvCAspvNT Wastarg dVbA u zarIn pVSIT baruLn Oi anOS ruLn dihAT

AhArvman dVWLn mardumLn Oi anOS ruLn hVc guzaNdV u ziLnai matuLnbAT kardan Yaqa maiSI WaherkawaitI WaharkAT haca fratarSINti cUn miS guragLnFVSIT ki az bUi gurg frAj tarvsaNT VSLn ci ki dVBLn darUj ham cUnLn u az bUiruLn Oi anOS frAj tarsaNT ci fruxI hAtar ruLn Oi anOS ki azIn gVqI sVZ maNT WasdarT anyAr mainwLn aWAn asVz apatyAr frata rfta Oi anOS ruLn rA WahiSt jAigAh

bihar Oi garOqmLn pAT dAiSni bAT ayAft FAstAr ham ki har kAr kvrvfa ki Oi anOSruLn pa gVqI karT Lci pas WadarT Oi hamV kunvm hamA OrA ba aCahI ruLn

bV rasAT par gasta gunAh ayaOW frOT WAj mANDI jasta bUT ki pa gVqI paWazAraSne cUn ki ABAyast kardan O aSni kafa Im myazda rOSasni dAr YazaSnikvrvdArI myazda rAinI dAr VDar YAT bAT ayAft FAstAr ham bi har zaNdigLnI kiOrA dADAr aOrmvzda bar hinI dVstAr.

aSO bVT dVr zI.aqa jamyAT Yaqa AfrInAmi

humatanLm hUxtanLm hwarStanLm yadacA anyadacA WvrvzyamnanLmcAWAwvrvzananLmcA mahI aibI-jarvtArO naEnaEstArO YaqanA WohunLm mahI.YaqA ahU WairyO...(21).aCvm WOhU...(12).ahmAi raESca ... hazaMrvm ... (kvrba maZd...) aCvm WohU....

4. Afrin-i buzorgan (AfrIn bazurgLn naWIsvm, A 85)pa nLm i dADAr hOrmvzda AfrIn cUn pVSgAh FaDAVL AfrIn pa aNgarT tO bun

pa VrLn Shir frLn kLm aNjLn bVT cUn hOrmvzda FaDAi pa dAmLn FVS parL

paSwaNtar bVT cUn kaixasrO xUb mihir bVT cUn mihir YaziT duSman zadAr bVTcUn zirvr

hUdIT bVT cUn syAWaxS bAmI bVT cUn biZan aCO bVT cUn guStAsp SAh zOrmaNT bVT cUn sAm nirymLn u juLn War bVT cUn rOstam nVzah War bVT cUnaspvNdyAr dIn YAWar

bVT cUn jAmAsp batAS zIc aBar WVzL bVT cUn ardA frawaS rAT bVT cUn tiStarIcarW bVT cUn WArLn WInL bVT cUn FarSVT WaS kvrvfa bVT cUn zaraquStra dVrzIWvSnI bVT cUn zar raWA pAdaSAh barO maNT bVT cUn aspvNdArmaT zamIn WaS

paiWaNT bVT cUn rOT nAWadA WaShaNbAr bVT cUn kae mastLn xUram bVT cUnbahAr ham bUi bVT cUn muSk, awAyaSn bVT cUn zar, raWA bVT cUn diram,

kirdAr bVT cUn hOrmvzda WaDAi pa kAmLn FVS In AfrIn Oi tan SumA VDUnbAT cUn mAh u FaraSVT u AB u AtaS u mae u marT u muSk u doAiSIn gar umarzNgOS Yak hamA aNjaman rA frLn rA hazAr sA| zaNdigLnI Umar darAz bAT,

vZ L bUyagAn xuSpa mastaS kunaT pa FazaSn.u pAk asparvm aNbarI WAzanVT FVS WIn ahyA.


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4. Afrin-i buzorgan (AfrIn bazurgLn naWIsvm, A 85) 7

nar aCO frazaNT zAiT ki VrLn darAT nAma barAT duSman zaDAr u dUdah

afrOzAT u darUT.

4b. Afrin-i buzorgan 2 (AfrIn bazOrgLn, A 115).pa nLm i dADAr hOrmvzda AfrIn cUn pVS gAh FaDAVL AfrIn pa aNgarT tO bun

pa VrLn Sihir f|Ln kLm aNjLn bVT cUn hOrmvzda FaDAi pa dAmLn FVS parLnpaSwaNtar bVT cUn kai xasrO xUb mihir bVT cUn mihir YazaT duSman zadAr bVTcUn zirvr

hU dIT bVT cUn syAWaxS bAmI bVT cUn bizan aCO bVT cUn guStAsp SAh zOrmaNT bVT cUn sAm nirymLn u juLn War bVT cUn rOstam nVzah War bVT cUnaspvNdyAr dIn YAWar

bVT cUn jAmAsp batAS zIc aBar WVzL bVT cUn ardA frawaS rAT bVT cUn tiStarIcarW bVT cUn WArL WInL bVT cUn FarSVT WaS kvrvfa bVT cUn zaraquStra dVrzIWvSnI bVT cUn zaru raWA pAdaSAh barO maNT bVT cUn aspvNdArmaT zamIn WaS

paiWaNT bVT cUn rOT nAWadA WaS haNbAr bVT cUn kaemastLn xUram bVT cUnbahAr hu bUi bVT cUn muSk, awA aSahI bVT cUn zar, raWA bVT cUn diram,

kirdAr bVT cUn hOrmvzda FaDAi pa dAmLn FVS In AfrIn Oi tan SumA VDUnbAT cUn mAh u FarSVT u AB u AtaS u mae u marT u muSk u doAiSIn gar umarzNgOS Yak hamA aNjaman rA frLnI rA frLn [116] rA hazAr sA| zaNdigLnIUmar darAz bAT,

azLn baNdagAn xaVS mastaS kunaT pa FazaSni.u pAk asparvm aNbarI WAzanVT FVS WIn ahyA.nar aCO frazaNT zAiT ki VrLn darAT nAma barAT duSman zadAr u dudah

afrOzAT u darUT.

3+4b. Afrin-i Dahman: Afrin-i Arda Frawash

(AfrIn dahmyLn nIWIsvm, Codex E1, fol. 111v-118r).53hazAzOr bAT hamAzOr hamA aCO bAT hamAzOr [112r] hvmA nIkI bAT hamA

zOr hamA Farahe bAT hamAzOr bVS kvrfa bAT hamAzOr kvm gunAh bAT hamAzOrbAT zaraquStra dIn rAstIhA buxtAr bAT dIn / mAzdayasnLn hamIkat darist / bAThamAzOr bAT zaraqu/Stra dIn rAstIhA buxtAr / bAt dIn mAzdayasnLn ha/kIkatdirust bAT hamaz/Or bAT54 dADAr hOrmvzda / rayOmaNT FarahemaNT / hamAzOr

bAT amvCAspvN/dLn hamAzOr bAT Farahe [112v] gBah bABVZ55

/ dIn bahemAzdayasnLn ham/AzOr bAT AdarLn AtaSLn / ADar guSaspa ADar Fara/dAT ADar

53Codex E1 calls this Afrin-i Dahman 'blessing in honor of the pious beings' AfrIn dahmyLn niwIsvm [AfrIndahmLn : warg 111], and includes Afrins of Arda Frawash and Buzorgan; the latter is also called Afrin-iBehdinan (Kotwal, 2008, p. 18).54These words are underlined in the the manuscript, and are not found in Antia.55The last 2 words written sup. lin.


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3+4b. Afrin-i Dahman: Afrin-i Arda Frawash 8

burzIn mihir Ata/S bvrvzaSawaMha AtaS W/OhU fryLn AtaS urwAzisti / AtiS (sic)WAzista AtaS sp/Vnista AtaS nairyOsaM/ha.

hamAzOr bAT paNj / gAh frawarAne ki aNdar / SabL rOz kv svpArS hamA /kirfahA biDVSLnisti hA/wana gAh rapIqBvn gAh u/zIrvn gAh aiBisrUqrvm g/AhuSahin gAh hamAzOr [113r] bAT u SaS gAh gahambAr / aNdar sA| maiDyO zarmgA/h maiDyOSvm gAh paitiS/vm gAh [a]YAqrvm gAh mai/DyArvm gAhhamaspita/ma dam gAh hamAzOr bA/T paNj gAh gAqAnI ki56 aNdar paNj mvhvahunw/aT gAh ustawaT gAh sp/vNtamaT gAh WOhU xS/aqra gAh WahiStO YaSt/a gAh

hamAzOr bAT Wa/hLn aNjmanLn zaraquStri/iLn bihidInLn pAk dInLn h/aftakvSBar zamI ki pa [113w] dAT WahdIn paoryO Take/SI bi AWVZ bihidInmAzd/ayasnLn AstwLnaNT VSL/n aBA VmLn VmLn aBA VSL/n hamA hamakArhama kv/rvpa hamAzOr bAT ham Y/iziSni u ham bihir nyAiSn/i u ham YAr hamhamAz/Or bAT ardA frawaS pVrO/z gar ki OrA YiziCni kard/ahim drUn YaStahvmmy/aZda hamV rAynvm pa YA/T kardahA pa gaNj dAdA/r hOrmvzd [i] rayO maNd[i] Fara/hemaNd, aBA amvSAspv[114r]NdLn

bvrvsAT pAdAiSnI rA/iniDArLn raxSaSne WaxS/asnI VstaSnI bAT YazdL/nmainwLn YazdLn gaeqyLn / mainyO rOzgAr frawaS a/CawLn vZ gayO mard aN/dAsUT mvNd pur Farah/e saoSyOS hastLn bU/DLn bahaoDLn zADLn azADLn / AdahIuzdahI dahma nar u / nArIk aBarnAi purnAi har / ki aBar In zamIn pairI

bihi/dInI guDArLn SuT haST / hamA frawaS aCOLn / ruLn VSLn VDar YAT bAT [114w]aoz zOr nIrOtagI amABa/NdI pVrOz garI hamA / frawaS aCawLn

bvrvsA/T nLm cistI frawaS ruL/nI anOS ruLn ki am rOz rO/z57 hast myazdbinLmI akan/In Oi hamV kunvm aBazUnI / hAtar bvrvsAT ayAfta / FAstArahvmkO ruLn OrA / OrA azIn kAr kiripa Oi h/amV kunvm aBatar gAh a/BazAyAT u

piDyraftA/rI bAT bahiSt jAigAh / nVk bAT az dast dVBLn / u daruujLnrastI baxtI [115r] bAT bunaNd mAnI hOrmvzd u a/mvSAspvNdLn ag gAh

za/rIn ruLn OrA bahircUn aN/dar aBistA garOnamAnvm / maiqanvm ahurahemazdl / maiqanvm amvCanLm spvNtan/Lm maiqanvm anyECLm aC/aonLm

bvrvsAT ruLn anOS / ruLn bi garOtmLn bi mihI/n Ormvzda u amvCAspvNdL/nbimihIn aBarv frawaS / ruLn uS hastAT WOhU m/anO haca gAtawO zarany/OkiritO awa| ast ba/hman amvCAspvNd Wast[115w]rg dVbA u zarIn pVSIT ba ru/LnO anaoS ruLn dihAT.

/ahrvman dVWLn u mardumLn Oi / anOSa ruLn ra hVc gazaNdV / u ziLnV matuLn bAT kardan / Yaqa maeSI Wahirka/waetI WahirkAT haca / fra tarSyaNti cUn

mVS / guragLn FVSIT kv vZ bUi / gurg frAz tarsvNd VSLn ci / ki dVWLn drUjhamcinLn Oi / az bUi rwLn / Oi anOSafrAz tarsvNd ci f/ruxI hAtarv ruLn OianOS/a kv azIn gVqI sVcmaNd / Wis dardi anyAr mainwLn [116r] axLn asVzapatIAr frat/a rafta Oi anOS ruLn rA Wa/heSt zAiCAh bihir Oi ga/rOtamLn pAdAiSni

56Not in Antia.57This word not in Antia.


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3+4b. Afrin-i Dahman: Afrin-i Arda Frawash 9

bAT / ayAfta FAstAr ham kv / har kAr kvrfa kv Oi anOSa / ruLn pa gVqI kard Ln cip/as WadarT Oi hamV kunvm / hamA OrA bi aSahI ruLn /

bvrvsAT par gasta gunA/hV yO W frOT WAj mAN/dI jastabUT ki pa gVqI / paWvzAraSni cUn kv ABA/yast kardan OiSni kafa I/n myazd rOSni dAr; YaziSn[116w] kvrvdArI myazd rAynIDAr / VDar YAT bAT ayAfti FAstAr hvm bihirzaNda/gLnI kvO rA dADAr hOrmv/zda bahrinI dVstAr.

[aSO bVT dVr zI. aqa jamyAT Yaqa AfrInAmi. humatanLm hUxtanLmhwarStanLm yadacA anyadacA WvrvzyamnanLmcA WAwvrvzananLmcA mahIaibI-jarvtArO naEnaEstArO YaqanA WohunLm mahI. YaqA ahU WairyO...(21).aCvm WOhU...(12). ahmAi raESca ... hazaMrvm ... (kvrba maZd...) aCvmWohU....]58

[Afrin-i Dahman: Afrin-Buzorgan.]59

pa nLm i dADAr Ormvzda Af/rIn cUn pVS gAh FiDAi / AfrIn pa Ln kard tu bun/ pa YVrLn Sahir f|Ln / kLm aNjLm bVT cUn hOrm/vzd FaDAi padLmLn FVS /

parLn pasU aNtar bVT c/Un kai xusaro baxUb mihi/r bIT cUn mihir IziT du/SmanzadAr bIT cUn zi[117r]rVr

hU dIT bVT cUn syA/WaxS bLmI bVT cUn bV/Zvn aCO bVT cUn guStA/sp SAhzOrmvNd bUT / cUn sLm narImLn u juLn W/ar bUT cUn rustvm naiza / War bUTcUn spvNdyAr / ... rah60 [din YAWar] bUT cUn jAmAsp / batAsazIc aBar WVzL bUT /cUn ardA frawaS rAT bVT / cUn tiStrI carW bUT cUn / WArL WInLn bvT cUn Fara/SaETWis kvrvfa bVT cUn / zaraquStra dVr zIWiSnI / bVT cUn zaru ruLn pAdaSAh [117w]

barOmaNd bVT cUn spvNdA/r maT zimIn Was paiWaNd / bVT cUn rOD Ln nABadLnWi/s ambAr bIT cUn dumast/Ln xurm bIT cUn bahAr h/m bUI bIT cUn muSk, awA /

aSahI bIT cUn zar raWA / bIT cUn dirmkirdAr bIT / cUn hOrmvzda FuDAi pa d/LmLn FVS In AfrIn Oitan / SumA VDUn

bAT cUn mA/h u FurSaET u AB u A/taS u mai u marT u muS/k u duAi SIngar umarzLn / gOSI Yak hama aNjaman [118r] rA f|Ln rA hazAr sA| / zaNdagLnI UmardarAz bAT,/

azLn baNdagLn FVS mast/iS kunaT pa FazaSni.u pA/k sparvm ambarI WAzanId / FVS WIn ahyA.nIr aC/O frazaNd zAyaT kv ErL/n darAT nLmi barAT duSa/man zanaT u dUT

afrOzA/T u durUT.

58Not found in MS.59E1, fol. 116v. the MS has no separate title for this, but it appears as a continuation of the previous Afrin.60There is a little circle at the start of the line, presumably an ellipsis mark, but not in red ink.


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7. Afrin-i Dahman or the Afrin-i Haft Ameshaspands6110


(AfrIn dahmLn YanI, AfrIn haft amVCAspvNT, A 86)hamAzOr bAT hOrmvzd XaDAEgurz Xarahe aBazAyAT

aBA sadae WIspaeSLm ki har kAr ham jihiSni ham YAr.pa zaniSni gajist ganA mainyO ki darwaNT aBA harWispa dVB drUj pa

zadArvS dAmLn hOrmvzd frAj karnIT....hamAzOr bAT bahman amvCAspvNTgurz Xarahe aBazAyATaBA mAh gOS rAm ki ham kAr ham jihiSni ham YAr.

pa zaniSni AsmOG xraWI daroxS drUj akOmani drUj tarU mati....

hamAzOr bAT arda gBahiSt amvCAspvNT

gurz Xarahe aBazAyATaBA ADarLn srOS bahirLm ki ham kar ham jihiSni ham YAr.pa zaniSni drUj zimastLn sIzaT WAxS sIzaT spOz gar....hamAzOr bAT SahervWar amvCAspvNTgurz Xarahe aBazAyATaBA FUr mihir AsmLn anVrLn ki ham kAr ham jihiSni ham YAr.

pa zaniSni bUCyAspa sarS aOki drUj aSgAniS drUj AsAniS drUj.

hamAzOr bAT spvNdAr maT amvCAspvNTgurz Xarahe aBazAyATaBA AbLn dIn arT mArspvNT ki ham kAr ham jihiSni ham YAr.

pa zaniSni ast guAT duSAim.hamAzOr bAT FardAT amvCAspvNTgurz Xarahe aBazAyATaBA taStr WATardA frawhar ki ham kAr ham jihiSni ham YAr.

pa zaniSni Az dVBLn dAT tArIk zArIk dVB.

hamAzOr bAT amvrvdAT amvCAspvNT

gurz Xarahe aBazAyATaBA raSna AstAT zamyAT ki ham kAr ham jihiSni ham YAr.pa zaniSni tusyUS patyAr frdum Wa sUT AhArvman frAj karanIT.aBazAyAT dAmi hOrmvzda.

61 Kotwal 2008 p. 18 refers to this as Afrin I Haft Ameshaspand ("blessing in honour of the sevenBounteous Immortals"), also called Afrin i Hamkar ("blessing of the Coworkers). See below fortranscription from Codex E1.


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aBasInAT dAmi AhArvman hamAzOr girL kOhL aCahI FArVS pOuru FArvShOrmvzda dAT aBA dArLn karxtLn FaraSni barL u zarIn urwarLn.

hamAzOr arWaNT kOh hamAzOr raewaT kOh hamAzOr mihi pArsIn kOhhamAzOr dimAwaNT kOh ki darWaNT baewarAsp aNDar basta VstVT hamAzOrgvraSdAStAr aCahI FArvS paouru FArvS hOrmvzda dAT.

hamAzOr caSmagLn bun hAnI ABLn rOdLn.hamAzOr arWaNT rOT hamAzOr Wahe rOT hamAzOr frAT rOT hamAzOrzarahe WarkiS hamAzOr zarahe parL karT hamAzOr zarahe paitI hamAzOr

zarahe kLsuS hamAzOr ruLn burzIT ki aWatLn aWatvm pa rAstiS u WahiSWazidArvS dIn WAdAr dAdstLn WazAr bUT haNT.

hamAzOr dihidAIn WaT CAhLn CAh hamAzOr buzarak framL dAr.hamAzOr hafta kVSWar zamIn arzahe SaWahe fradadafS WIT dafS WOuru

barvsta WOuru zarvsta Fanaras bAmI pa myLn zAdLn fruxtum aCOtum paSUmYaSt YazdLn zaraquStra spvNtamLn aCO fraohar.

hamAzOr aqurnLn sipAh WaT pVrOz gar ADarLn CAh takI dAT ADar frA

hamAzOr raqaeStArLn sipAh WaT takI dAT YAfta ADar guSaspa.hamAzOr pVrOz gar WAstaryOSLn sipAh WaT FaDAi kvrvfa gar ADar burzIn

pVrOz gar anOS ruLn bAT.ruLn rakLn dastUrLn mObadLn hVrWadLn bihidInLn cASIdArLn hAWistLn ki

aBar pa In zamIn tanO maNT ba WaraT haNT.anOS ruLn bAT ruLn gayOmarT u hOSaMha u tahmUrp jim fruDUn manOcihir

bAmI hazUba tahmAspLn kaekubAT kaekAws kaesyAWaxS kae FasrO kae |auhurAsp kae guStAsp bahman aspvNdyArLn anOS ruLn bAT.

ruLn zaraquStra spvNtamLn aCO frahwar aBA hamA aquranLn raqaestArLn

WAstryOSLn hutaxSLn dahmLn ki pa aCOiS YazaNT nyekaS arzLnI haNT rAmaSneWaCAdaS W padagAniS u nyekiS az sUi nIm rOz aNdar AyAT darT WImArvS duSFArvS WanA kiS W StA kiS harWisp patyAr az sUi aWAxtar bi kwArAT WihLn pAdaSAh

biNT qaranLn aBATSLn biNT az karT kuniSni FVS aBAxS paSVmLn mh VmS cirAmanaSni gaBaSni kunaSni

aNdar frArUnaS bAT hVc kas az myLn pa dVWyAz kardan ki pa tan ayaoW paFAsta ayaoW pa ruLn zyL bAT kvrA WvS ABAyaT WVS bAT kvrA Wahi ABAyaT Wahi

bAT kvrA zan ABAyaT zan bAT kvrA frazanT ABAyT frazaNT bAT gVqIhA VDUn bATcUn tan kAm aNdar frArUnaS mainyO hA VDUn bAT cUn ruLn kAm aNdar aSAhI

bvrvsAT In AfrIn Oi tan SumA WihLn aNjamanLn bihidInLn afzUni hAtar pa kAm

bAT ayAfta FAstAr ham ba har zaNdigLnI ki OrA dADAr hOrmvzda biharnI dVstArAhArvman darwaNT azyO WV aWarzIT nabAnazdiStanLm O Yak sar pa afzUn bAT

ayAfta FAstAr ham ki rAT AWAT bAT rAst gO AfrvNgLn bAT dAnl pAdaSAhLn bATduzdAnl aBAdaSL bAT dIn guhi mAzdayasnLn haft kvSBar zamI ruLn zIN bATaBAtuziSni urwarLm WaxSaSni zOr dAvm pacA manaSni VmAi cirA manaSnigaBaSni kuniSni rAst frAhrUn bAT kvLn bahir aNdA sar bih mardLn rA pAdAiSnidVstAr tA VmA pAdAiSna hAtar bUT daIhAtar YAT bAT ayO pa gVqI aCO pa mainyO


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anOS ruLn bAT ruLn zaraquStra spvNtamLn aCO fruhar aBA hamA aquranLnraqaeStArLn WAstryoSLn hutaxSLn dahmLn ki pa In myazda frAj rasIdahaNT azIn myazda ba har AmadaNT ba har gvrvftaNT hazAr gAmi rA hazAr dOist gAm

bihiSt rOSn garOqamLnI ba Oi paDyrAT pa frAj AmaT kvrvfa ba aBazAyAT pa WAjSudan gunAhyO bun bVS bAT u gVqI nVk bAT u mainyO Wihi bAT sar frajLm aCahI

bi aBazAyAT ruLn garOqamLnI bAT.aSO bVT dVr zI.aqa jamyAT Yaqa AfrInAmi.humatanLm hUxtanLm hwarStanLm yadacA anyadacA WvrvzyamnanLmcA

WAwvrvzananLmcA mahI aibI-jarvtArO naEnaEstArO YaqanA WohunLm mahI.YaqA ahU WairyO...(21).aCvm WohU...(12).ahmAi raESca ... hazaMrvm ... (kvrba maZd...) aCvm WohU....

Afrin of the seven Amesha Spentas

AfrIn haft amvSAspvNd naWIsvm. (E1, fol. 118r-124v)1. hamLzOr bAT hO/rmvzd FuDAi gurja Farah/e aBazAyAT aBA suda/e

WIspaSLm ki ham kAr [118w] ham jihiSni ham YAr. p/a zaniSni gajasta ganA/mainyO ki darwaNd aBA / har wisp dVB u darUz pa / zaDAriS dLmLn hOrmvzd /frAz karnIT.

2. hamAzO/r bAT bahman amvCAspvN/d gurja Farahe aBazAy/AT aBA mAh ugOS u rA/m ki ham kAr u ham jihiS/ni ham YAr. pazaniSni As/mOG xarwI daraoSdrUj ak/Uman drUj tarO mata. /

3. hamLzOr bAT ardaybihiSt / amvSAspvNd gurja Fara- [119r] he aBazAyATaBA Ada/rLn sarOS bihirLm ki ham / kAr ham jihiSni ham Y/Ar. pa zaniSni drUjzima/stLn sIzaT WAxS sIza/T spUz gar.

4. hamAzOr bA/T SahirVwar amvSAspvN/d guraza Farahe aBazA/yAT aBA FUr umihir / AsmLn anErLn ki ham kAr / ham jihiSni ham YAr. / pa zaniSni bUKIAspasa/rCaOka darUj aSagA/niS darUz AsLniS dirUj62.

5. hamLzOr bAT spvNdAr [119w] maT amvSAspvNd gurja F/arahe aBazAyATaBA ABLn dIn ard mArspvNd ki / ham kAr hvm jihiSni hvm / YAr. pa zaniSniastagu/AT duSAym.

hamAzOr / bAT FardAT amvSAspvNd gurja Farahe aBa/zAyAT aBA tiStr guA/TardA fruhar ki hamkA/r ham jihiSni hvm YAr. pazaniSni Az dVwLn dAT tA/rIxWzArIx dVB.

6. hamAz/Or bAT amvrdAT amvC/AspvNd gurja Farahe a-[120r]BazAyAT aBAraSni A/StAT zamyAT ki hvm k/Ar hvm jihiSni hvm YAr. / pazaniSni tu sIUsi

62 The "i" is written supra linea.


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Afrin of the seven Amesha Spentas 13

paty/Ar fraDvm WasUT Ahrvman / frAz karnIT. aBazAyAt / dLm hOrmvzda uaBasIn/AT dLm Ahrvman hamAzO/r gvrLn kOhLn aSahI FA/rvS pOuru FArvShOrmv/zda dAT aBAi dArLn dara/xtLn u FarvSni barLn u zarI/n urwarLn.

7. hamLzOr urwaN/d kOh hamLzOr raiwaNd / kOh hamLzOr mihipArA-[120w]sIn kOh

hamLzOr damAwvN/d kOh kidarwaNd baeBarA/sp aNDari basta YVstIT /hamLzOr gvrvS dAStAr a/SahI FArvS pOurFAriS / hOrmvzda dAt.

hamLzOr ci/SmagLn bunhAnI ABLn r/ODLn.

hamLzOr arwaNd rO/T hamLzOr WahirOT ha/mAzOr frAT rOT hamAz/Or zirahraxS hamAzOr zirah parLn kard hamLzO/r zirah paitI hamAzOr zi/rah kayLSaShamLzOr / ruLn burzIT ki aBatLn [121r] aBatvm pa rAstiS u W/ahiS WaziDAriSdIn WA/DAr dADstLn WazAr bUT / hvNd.

8. hamAzOr dahdAIn W/aT SAhLn SAh hamAzO/r Wuzurg framLdAr.

hamLz/Or haft kVSawar zamIn / arazahe SaBahe frdT /fSa WIDa-dafSa WOuru/bvrvSta WOuru-zarvsta Fan/aras bLmI pa myLn zADL/n fruxtvm aCOtvm pa /CUm YaSt YazdLn zar/aquStra spvNtamLn aC/O fraWar.

hamAzOr aquranLn [121w] sipAhWaT pVrOzgar ADa/rLn CAh takI dAT ADa/r frAhamLzOr raquStA/rLn sipAhWaT takIdAt / YAft ADar guSaspa.

9. h/amLzOr pVrOz-gar WAstary/OSLn sipAhWaT FuDAi / kirfagar ADar burzInpV/rOz-gar anOS raWL bAT.

ru/Ln raDLn dastUrLn mOWa/dLn hVrwaDLn bahidInLn c/ASIDArLn hAiStLn kv /aBar pa In zamIn tanu ma/Nd biWardahvNd. anOS/a ruLn bAT ruLn gayOma-

[122r]rT u hOSaNg u tahmUrpa / jam fvrEDUn manOcihir b/LmI hazUbintahmAspLn, / kikubAT kaikAws kae s/IAwaxS kai Fusrau kai / |uhurAspa, kaiguStAsp / bahman spvNdyArLn ana/OS ruLn bAT.

10. ruLn zara/quStra spvNtamLn a/CO fruhwar aBA hamLn / aquranLnaraquStArLn W/AstryOSLn hutuxSLn / dahmLn kv pa aCOiS Y/izaNT nVkIS u arzLnIh/vNT rAmiSni W CAdiS [122w] W padigLniS W nVkiS az / sUI nIm rOz aNdar AyAT /WaT WImAriS daS FA/riS WanAkiS WastA ki/S har-Wispa patyAr / az sUI aBAxtar

bika/BArAT WihLn pADaSA/h bvNd aqaranLn aBADaS/Ah bvNd az kard u kuniSni /FVS aBAxS paSEm/Ln mvNd ma VmAi cirA / maniSni gaBiSni kuniSn/i

11. aNdar frAhrUniSbA/T hVc kas az myLn pa / dVwIAz kardan ki patan [123r]ayO W paFAsta ayO W pa ruL / zyLn bAT kv rA WeS AB/AyaT WVS bAT kvrA Wa/hABAyaT Wahi bAT, / kirA zan ABAyaT zan bA/T kirA frazand ABAya/T frazaNd bATgVtIh/A VDUn bAT cUn tan kAm / aNdar frArInS mainO / hA VDUn bAT cUn raWLn /kAma aNdar aCAhI bvrvsAT / In AfrIn Oi tan CumA / WahLn aNjmanLn bahidI/nLnafzUnI hAtar pakLm / bAT, ayAfti FAstArvm [123w] bihirzaNdagLnI kv OrA


32/95

Afrin of the seven Amesha Spentas 14

dA/DAr hOrmvzda bahirnI dVst/Ar Ahrvman darwaNd azy/O WV awarzITnabAnazdiSta/nLm YO Yak sar pa afz/Un bAT

12. ayAft FAstAr / ham, kvrAT ABAT bAT / rAst gunafrvNgLn bAT dA/nl pADaSLnbAT duZdAn/l aBATSL bAT dIn Wih/i mazdayasnLn pa hafta / kVSaBr zamIn ruLnzyLN / bAT aBA taojiSni urw/arLm WaxSasne zOrdAi/m pacAmaniSni VmAicirA

[124r] maniSni gaBaSni kuniSni rA/st frAhrUn bAT kvLn bahi/r aNdA sarbvmardLn rA pAdAiSnv dVstAr tA / VmAn pADAiSni hAtar bUT / dIhAtarYAT bAT yO /pa gVqI aCO pa mainyO / anOS ruLn bAT

13. ruLn zaraqu/Stra spvNtamLn aCO fr/uhar aBA hamLn aquranLn /raqaEStArLn WAstaryO/SLn hutuxSLn dahmLn k/i pa In myazd frAj rasIg/hvNdazIn myazd bihir A/maDaN bihira gvrvftaNT har / gLmErA hizAr duBVst gAm[124w] bihiSt rOSni garOtamLnI / bi piDyrAT pa frAj Lma/T kvrvfa bEaBazAyAT

pa / aBAz SuDan ganAyO u bun / bVS bAT u gVtI nEk bA/T u mInO Wah bAT sarf/rajLm aCahI bVaBazAyAT / ruLn garOtamLnI bAT.

14. aCO bET dVr zI.aqa jamyAT Yaqa AfrInAmi.

humatanLm hUxtanLm hwarStanLm yadacA anyadacA wvrvzyamnanLmcAWAwvrvzananLmcA mahI aibI-jarvtArO naVnaVstArO YaqanA WohunLm mahI.

YaqA ahU WairyO...(21). aCvm WohU...(12). ahmAi raVSca ... hazaMrvm ...(kvrba maZd...) aCvm WohU....

1. Afrin-i Shash Gahambar(AfrIn SaS gahaNbar, A 91)

hamAzOr hamA aCO bVThamAzOr hamA nVkI bAT hamAzOr bAT dADArhOrmvzda rae hOrmvzda Farahe hOrmvzda amvCAspvNdLn hamAzOr bAT

ADarLn AtSLn hamAzOr bAT frawaS aCwLn hamAzOr bAT dIn Wihi mAzdayasnLnhamAzOr bAT guhLn63 hafta kVSBar zamIn ki pa dAT WahidIn paoiryO TkaeSLn ki

pa WVZ64 WAhidIn mAzdayasnLn AstwAnaNT aWA VmL aWA VSLn aWA VmLhamAzOr ham bar myArvT65 hamAzOr bAT ardA frawaS pVrOz gar kVrAT

YaziSni karT hOm drUn YaSta hOm myazda hamV rAinvm YO kardahyA pa gaNj

dADAr hOrmvzda rae hOrmvzda66

Farahe hOrmvzda67

amvCAspvNdLn bVresAT O

63 TD: WVhLn64 TD: aBIZv.65 TD: ham-YarvT.66rayOmaNT.67FarvhOmaNT.


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1. Afrin-i Shash Gahambar 15

az68 zOr nIrO tagI VmAWaNdI pVrOz garI hamA frawaS aCLn bVrasAT hamA frawaSaCwLn Vdar YAT bAT

ayAfta FastAr ham ku kAr kvrvbaI YaziSni drUn myazda dahiSni u aCO dATrAdI u zOr barSnI aCwLn u snAiSnI dAT69 aBarV hamkAr70 kvrvbI aNdar dAmihamV kunvm nLm cistI hAtarv rawLn VmA VDar ba ham kvrvbaI guhLn karTrAinI71 bi FaeSI paDaraSni u snAiSni frawaS aCwLn pa gaNT dADAr hOrmvzda raehOrmvzda72 Farahe hOrmvzda73 amvCAspvNdLn bvrvsAT

[92] pAdAiSnI rAinI dArLn raxSasni WaxSasni YaStaSni Au patAiSni bATYazdLn mainwLn YazdLn gVqyLn mainyO rOz gAr frawaS aCwLn vZ gayO marTsUT maNT aNkA pVrOz gar pur Farahe saosyOS hastLn bU dLn bVdLn zAdLnazAdLn AdahI uzdahI dahma nar nArIka aBar nAi pur nAi har ki aBar In zAmIn

piri bihidInI gudArLn SuT hast ki hamA frawaS aSwLn riLn VSLn pa YAT karTarzAnI haNT frawaS rawLn VSLn pa YAT karT VmA OmVT dAr VSLn pa YAT karT VSLngVrafah74 tar maNT tarvm hamA frawaS rawLn VSLn bahidIn YaziSni kvrvdArImyazda rAinIdAr VDar YAT bAT.

paNcAca caqBarvstvmca maiDyO zaramyahahe aCahe WahiStahe daquSO pacihi| paNj rOz mvn hOrmvzd ABA amvCAspvNdLn frAj tASIT haNT ku AsmLn dATgahaNbAr YaSt maiDyO zaram gAh nLm nihAT ardagBahiSt mah daepamihir rOzFUr rOz gAh gIrVT daepamihir rOz sar bahiT maiDyO zaramayehe bUT kuWInAraSne AsmLn aNdar L zamL paiDA ba karT aBA amVCAspvNdLn myazda karTmardumLn ci pa hamah aNgOSVT O AWAyaT karT har ki vZ L gahaNbAr YazvNT75

ayA sAzvNT76 ayA FurvT ayA dihaT aS kvrvfah VDUn bVT cUn kiS aNdar OxiastUmaNT hazAr mVS dInOiT aBA Warh pa aCO dAT aCahI [93] Wahi ruLn duSArvmrA ba ao mardLn aCOLn dAT hVT aewAZ 77 vZ aSahI Wihi ruLn duSArvm rA ki azhastLn pahu|vm In aNdar Oi mardumaNT hast aWastA guAhV pa hAdOxta vZ L jA

pvdA hazaMharvm maiSnLm daEnanLm paiti piqranLm narLm aCaonLm aCayaWaMhuya urune par daeqyAT awahe hAtLmca namAnahe YaT aCahe WaheStahehar ki na YazaT na sAzaT na FuraT na dihaT aya YasnIm dasti aNtarvmazdayasnAiS aya jihiSnIm dahiS aNdar mazdayasnLn.

ki YazdLn YazaSni O nA piDIraT ki kunaT na SAyaT WiS az L gahaNbAr aNdAgahaNbAr har rOz saT haStAT stVr gunAh u bUn bathuT.

xSwaS maiDyO Svmahe tiStryahe daquSO pa Sast rOz mvn hOrmvzda aBAamvCAspvNdLn frAj tASIT haNT ku AB dAT gahaNbAr YaSt maiDyOSvm gAh nLm

68

TD: aoj u.69 TD, MU: dAr.70 TD, EKA: hamA kAr.71 TD: rAinIT.72 TD: rayOmaNT.73 TD: FarvhOmaNT.74 TD: kvrfvtar75 TD: YazaT.76 TD: sAzaT.77 TD, EKA, MU, MU1: aBAj.


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nihAT tIr mAh daepamihir rOz FUr rOz gAh gIrvT daepamihir rOz sar bahuTmaiDyO Svmaye bUT AB tIra bUT rOSn ba karT aBA amvCAspvNdLn myazda karTmardumLn ci pa hamah aNgOSVT O AWAyaT karT har ki vZ L gahaNbAr YazvNT78

ayA sAzvNT79 ayA FurvT ayA dihaT aS kvrvfah vDUn bVT cUn kiS aNdar aoxiastUmaNT hazAr gAW dInOiT80 aBA gusA|ah pa aCO dAT aCahI Wahi ruLn duSArm rA

pa [94] O mardLn aCOLn dAT hVT aewAZ81 vZ aCahI Wihi ruLn duSArm rA ki azhastLn pahu|vm In aNdar Oi mardumaNT hast aWastA gAhV pa hAduxta vZ L jA

pvdA. hazaMrvm gawLn daenanLm82 paiti puqranLm narLm aCaonLm aCayaWaMhuya urune par daeqyAT awahe hAtLm ca namAnahe YaT aCahe WaheStahe.har ki na YazaT na sAzaT na FuraT na dihaT awaeca urwaetIm daste aNtarvmazdayasnAiS awaeca O radI dihiS aNdar mazdayasnL kO aNdar mazdayasnLngaWiSni Oi pa darOG kArVT ku gOiT nV nyOiSVT WiS az L gahaNbAr aNdA gahNbArsaT haStAT stVr gunAh u bun bahOT.

paNcAca hapatAitIm paitiSahyahe xSaqrahe Wairyahe anaGaranLm pa haftATu paNj rOz mvn hOrmazda aBA amvCAspvNdLn frAj tASIT haNT ku zamI dAT

gahaNbAr YaSt paitiSahem gAh nLm nihAT ShirVWar mAh anVrLn rOz AstAT rOzgAh gIrVT anVrL rOz sar bahuT paitiSahemIe83 buT ku VstaSni zamI AB aNdar LzamL paiDA ba karaT aBA amvSAspvNdLn myazda karT ... cUn kiS aNdar OxiastUmaNT hazAr aspa dInOT aBA kurah pa aCO dAT aCahI Wahi ruLn ... pahAdOxta vZ L jA pvdA hazaMharvm aspanLm daenanLm84 paiti puqranLm ... nadihaT garvmO aurwMhvm kasti aNtar mazdayasnAvS garvmO WairIm dihiS aNdarmazdayasnL [95] ku aNdar mazdayasnLn gAh Oi pa aG AfrvNgLn dArvT kO dihaTnV pidIrVT WiS az L gahaNbAr aNdA gahaNbAr har rOz saT aStAT stVr gunAh u bun

bahuT.qrvstvm ayAqramahe miqrahe anaGranLm pa sI rOz mvn hOrmvzd aBA

amvCAspvNdLn frAj tASIT haNT ku urwardAT gahaNbAr YaSt ayAqrvm gAh nLmnihAT mihir mAh anVrLn rOz AstAT rOz gAh gIrVT anVrL rOz sar bahuT ayAqrvmye

bUT ku mVZ u raNg u gunah gUn urwarLn aNdar L zamL paiDA ba karT aBAamvCAspvNdLn myazda karT ... cUn kiS aNdar Oxi astUmaNT hazAr uStar dInOT85

aBA kaBAdah pa aCO dAT aCahI ... pa hAduxta vZ L jA pvdA hazaMharvmuStarnLm daEnunLm paiti puqranLm narLm aCaonLm ... na dihaT WAramanvmstaorvm frapvrvnOiti aNtarv mazdayasnAiS L bAr astOr aziS frAj apAr aNdarmazdayasnLn ku aNdar mazdayasnLn War StOr nV niSInVT ku niSInaT nV SAyaTWiS azL gahaNbAr aNdA gahaNbAr har rOz saT haStAT86 gunAh u bun bahuT.

78 TD: YazaT.79 TD: sAzaT.80 TD: daenUTv.81awAj TD, EKA, MU, MU1.82daenunLm TD, EKA.83 TDpaitiSvm.84 TD daenunLm.85 TD daEnUTv.86 TD, EKA, MU, MU1 stIr.


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aStAitIm maiDyAiryahe daquSO WvrvqraGanahe pa haStAT mvn hOrmvzdaaBA amvCAspvNdLn frAj tASIT hANT ku gOspvNT dAT gahaNbAr YaSt maiDyArvmgAh nLm nihAT dae mAh baherLm rOz mihir rOz gAh gIrvT baherLm rOz sar

bahuT maiDyAramIe bUT ku gOspvNdLn paNj AIn aNdar L zamL paidA ba karTaBA amvCAspvNdLn myazda karT ... cUn [96] kiS aNdar Oxi astUmaNT hazArkatAr ca rami AIn pa aCO dAT aCahI Wahi ruLn ... pa hAduxta vZ L jA pvdAhazaMharvm kaNglscIT WLqBanLm narLm aCaonLm ... na dihaT YAtvmgaiqanLm frapvrvnOiti aNtarv mazdayasnAiS dAqrvm bi jihLn azaS frAj apAraNDar mazdayasnLn. ki hamA FuAstai gVqI az Oi apAr bahaoT ki dAraT na CAyaTWiS azL gahuNbAr aNdA gahuNbAr har rOz saT haStAT stVr gunAh u bun bahuT.

paNcAca hapatAitIm hamaspvqmaDayahe spvNtayl WaMhuyl gAqAbyO pahaftAT paNj rOz man hOrmvzda aBA amvCAspvNdLn frAj tASIT haNT ku mardumdAT gahaNbAr YaSt hamaspaqmaiDaim gAh nLm nihAT spvNdArmaT mAh WahiStOYaSt gAh hauNT gAh gAh gIrVT WahiStO YaSt gAh sar bahuT hamaspvqmaiDaimye

bUT ku mardum dAT har dihiS dAT aBA amvCAspvNdLn myazda karT ... cUn kiS

aNdar Oxi astUmaNT hamA In jihLn sA| pa L garm nLn pas dar mae FUbI YakduSArvm rA pa aCO dAT aCahI Wihi ruLn ... pa hAduxta vZ L jA pvdA.WIspa tarasuca xSudaraca maSnaca WaMhunaca sruyanaca aCaya WaMhuya

urune par daeqyAT ... na dahiT AhuirIm TkaeSvm frapvrvnOiti aNtarvmazdayasnAiS hOrmvzda dAistLnI aziS frAj apAr aNdar mazdayasnLn ku pa pVSmA|In aBar nV kunaT pa pasIn mA|In dAistLn nV dihiT WiS az In gahaNbAr aNdAgahaNbAr har rOz saT haStAT stVr gunAh u bun bahuT.

[97] awai zaoDvm pascaiti fraca xrOSayOiT fracastaT zayOiT awe zaoDvmpascaiti nAriSni Cyaoqana aiBidaiqIsca ratuS ratunaem aqa ratunayO ratUm.

frAj ci xrOSVT ratuS ku gLm az pas kunaT aNdA gAhuNbAr YAiS ci kum kunVTaNdA gAhumbAr YAiS ci kV sA| gAhumbAr nV YazaT Lni nLm gunAh u bun bahuTtanWa|gLn pa margarzLn dArvSn satawaitanLm hazaMhara WaitanLm baEwarv

baewarvnLm zvm fradaMha dAnu darAzaMha hwarv bvrvzaMha saT AIm hazAr AInbaEwarv AIm zamIn pahinA rOT darAnA FarSVT bA|A baNkayA bvrvsAT In AfrIn biruLn rAdLm u rAstLn rasAT bi YArI pVrOzgarI mainyO raqBO bvrvzaT bu|aNTgAhe gahaNbAr Ln gAhV buhuT

bi ruLn anOS ruLn zaraquStra spvNtamLn aCO frawaS rasAT ki In dIn bihiABVz mAzdayasnLn rAstIhA vZ hOrmvzda paDIrafta paoiryOTkaSA aNdar AWaraTdah mL ki pa In myazda frAj rasIT hvNT vZ In myazda bihar AmvdNT bahir

gvrvftaNT har gAmi rA hazAr duist gLm bihiSt rOSn garOqmLnI bi O paDyarAITpa frAj AmaT kvrvfah ba aBazAyAT pa WAj Sudan gunAhyO bun bVS bAT u gVqInVk bAT u mainyO Wihi bAT sar frajLm aCahI bi aBazAyAT ruLn garOqmLnI bAT.

aSO bVT dVr zI.aqa jamyAT Yaqa AfrInAmi.humatanLm hUxtanLm hwarStanLm yadacA anyadacA WvrvzyamnanLmcA

WAwvrvzananLmcA mahI aibI-jarvtArO naEnaEstArO YaqanA WohunLm mahI.


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37/95

2. Afrin-i Rapithwin 19

hamAzOr amirdAT amvSAspvNT pzvSvSn98 iZAiSni99 rama aBazUnIjOraNdAyLn gOkirNn dAru dahti OrmvzdAT hIm100 spIT aCOi zaha bAT uS hastaNdar gVtI urwarV u WuS tOxma WuS gyLn101 u WuS FArLn WuS WiSkOf dArvSn u

parwarvSni gVtELn.hamAzOr dADAr Ormvzda rayOmaNT i FarahemaNT i bAT u hamA

amvCAspvNdLn u hamA maynui Wahe hamAzOr mihir IzaT frAj i gAyOT u rAmiSiFarLm102 bAT hamAzOr gAh hAWiNn u rapiqBiN u uzirin aiBisrUqrvm uSahin gAh

bAT hamAzOr gAh gAhaNbAr maiDyO-zarvm gAh [100] maiDyOSvm gAh upaitiSahyvm gAh u yAqrvm gAh u maidyArvm gAh u hamaspaqmaidyvm gAhbAT hamAzOr gAh fraOWardaEgLn paNja Wah spvNtamLn zaraquStan ahunwaTgAh u uStwaT gAh u spvNtumaT gAh u WuhuxSaqra gAh u WahiStOiSt gAh bAThamAzOr kiSwarv arzahe Sawah u fvradadafS WIDadafS u Waouru barvSn uWaouru jarvSn ki In kiSwar hunaErahe103 bLmI bAT hamAzOr Adur104 Faruh AdurguSasp Adur birzIn mihr aBAr hmA AdurLn AtaSLn kiSLn bi WarahrL min bi 105 OdAT gAhi niSastIsLT bAT106 u hamAzOr kaNgdiz paKyOtan Wahe bLmI bAT hamAzOr

Wahe pa gaEtI u aCOih pa mainO bAT[hamAzOr107 aNdar mAh pUr mAh WISaptaq mAh bAT hamAzOr YazaSnv darUnu myazd u AfrINgLn hwarSt-WarzIDArLn kAr u kvrfv u dahiSnv aSO-dAT kiS LnaNdar haft kVSBar zamI karDahAT u kunLNn YazdLn ayOkardagI bAT ... paayOkardagI bAj pa aoT u zOr u nIrOi Warz pIrozgar dADAr ahuramazdarayOmaNd FarvhemaNd ... bV aBazAyAT pa Ln i mahist stAiSnv azbAyaSnv AfrInkirDArv ... pa tan i mA SUmA hamA pIrOzgarLn hamISv WaxSAT barAzyAT ...hamISv SAT barAzyAT burzaSnv burz aBrAz aoraNg barAzyAT har ci rAmaSnvaBzUd aBzUnI frOx bVT ... aNdAzLn vZ bA|ist hamA rOSanLn ki tLn hamWArv bAT... aNdar In mLn i WVhLn pUr-urBAxm rAmaSanv u bazm u tan AsLn zIwaSnv umanVS FUS u rawLn SAT u frOx mAhmLn bAT ... vZ AsmLn nVk WArAT vZ zamInnVk rOyAT marDUm i WVh rAd vZaS bahrv bAT ... WatarLn SLn matwLn bAT bUDantAki Oi WVh WarzaNd ... agar Oi WVh na WarzaNd OSLn mihir YazaT frAx-gaoyaoT

pa haNgam i FIS Wajar paDaS kunAT ... hamIn pIrOzgartar Farvh aBazUnImyazd FaDAi Ln i kiS ImrOz pa dADAr ahuramazda rayOmaNd FarvhemaNd ...aBA hamA amvSAspvNdLn pIrOzgar rawLn i YaStv frOhar i zaraquSt i spitamLnaBA hamA rawLnLn u frOharLn i aSOLn kiSLn bV-SnAInIT OSLn bV-urwAxmInIT ...agiS tLn YazdLn dahAT pa gaEqI tan-durOst-rawaSnv Oi hIr ABADI i In kuDv tA

98

fCuSnv TD.99aBazAiSnv TD, MU.100haom101gUnv TD.102FArUm TD.103FanIras WVh TD.104AdarTD.105YaoZdAsra pa Oi TD.106baNTTD, MU, MU1.107 TD inserts this passage.


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Ln dVraNg zamLn Oi rawLn bOxtagI ... har dVramI u dLngI mAk kiSLn Im rOz paIn kAr i kvrfv hwarSt kAr i kvrfv OjInv karDahAT u kunLNd YazdLn uamvSAspvNdLn vZ gaNji hamISv-sUT Ln i pUr u frAxv u paDIxv nvk u WVh OSdahLnd aNdAzLnv ... har ki har rOz mayazd pa hazAr mard i WVh aSO arzLnI

bV-sAzAT OS paDaS aEDUn subuk u FAr u AsLn bAT Ln kiS ImrOz pa YazaSnvframUT OS pa myazd sAxt OS pa aSO-dAT OS dVhAT hamwArvh OS WVh arzLnI

bAT ... aqa jamyAT Yaqa AfrInAmI.]u hamAzOr [101] frawahr zaraquSt spvNtamLn bAT aBA hamA frawahr

asurnLn araqastArLn WAstryOSLn u hutuxSLn kiSLn aj YaStan frawahrinzaraquStri spvNtamLn dIn paDIraft uSLn pa gihLn rubA kird hamAzOr frawahreke WIStAspi SAhLnSAh bAT aWA hmA frawahrv FahaDyLn u dahyOWadLn uSahryArLn u mOBDLn mOWaDij bAT hamAzOr frvwahrv jAmAspi bAT aBA hmAfrawhrv raynaEDArLn hu rDOmaNdLn u rAst dAwarLn u dastUrLn dIn bAThamAzOr frawahrv fraSOstr bAT aBA hmA frawahrv rADLn nyak kirdArLn WIspIdLn u WahLn frArUnLn bAT hamAzOr frawahrv sinihLn istIDLn bAT aBA hmA

frawahrv hVrBDLn hAwistLn dIn caSIDArLn dIn AmxtArLn mLn BDLn WIs BDLnzNT BDLn dahBDLn zaraquStrO tvmLn bAT hamAzOr frawahrv Ya| [102]spvNdyAr bAT aBA hmA frawahrv araqaEstArLn u tignLn u tagLn zOr mardLn udIn stUdArLn pIraftArLn i dIn bAT hamAzOr frawahrv kayLn tiStr WahmanspvNdyArLn bAT aBA hmA frawahrv Ya|Ln paSLm mrdLn bAT hamAzOr frawaharvmIDyOmAh ArAstILn bAT aBA hmA frawahrv mLqrabirLn dIn uSmr dArLn bAThamAzOr frawahrv WarvSaN gaorOSLn bAT aBA hmA frawahrv hOrmvzdaYaStArLn u gAhLn sIDArLn108 mahistLn bAT hamAzOr frawahrv ardaSIr bAbakLn

bAT aBA hmA frawahrv ArAstArLn WIrAstArLn WInAr tArLn dIn FaDAi bAT hamAzOrfrawahrv ADirbAT mLqraspvNdLn bAT aBA hmA frawahre paoiryO TkaECLnmaynuLn hmA piDLn dIn bAT hamAzOr frawahre AdarbAT zaraquStLn bAT aBAhmA frawahre mOBDLn dAwarLn u dastUrLn dIn bAT hamAzOr frawahre anuSarwLn Fasrwi kubADLn bAT aBA hmA frawahre urwaNdLn dAdaStLn dADArLn dInYOZdAqrIDArLn u FhADAhI pIrAstArLn109 bAT hamAzOr frawahre aCOLn cIranLn110

aBar WILn111pIrOzgarLn paoiryO TkaECLn frawahre nabAnazdistLn frawahreaCOLn bLnd hamAzOr frawahre aCOLn hastLn bUDLn hudahyLn uzdahyLn

pvrvnAyUkLn apvrvnAyUkLn bLnd.112

108sarAInIdArLn TD.109 TD adds mahistLn.110

cIrLn TD.111WIZLn TD.112 In TD, MU, and MU1 ahmAi raEsca is fully written with its Pahlavi translation thus. ahmAi raEsca Farvnasca > tLn hamI bAT rayOmaNd FarvhOmaNT ki tLn FIKArI tuxSAI rawA bAT > ahmAi tanwOdrwatAtvm > tLn hamI bAT Ln i tan-durOst-rawaSnv ki tLn dIr-zIwaSnv tLn-nLm aNdar husrObI u tLn hIr aNdarABADI u tLn tawLn aNdar aSOI bAT > ahmAi tanwO Wazdwarv > ki tLn hamI bAT tan i WazdUrI ki tLn parwaryAT tani mVh u WVh > ahmAi tanwO Wvrvqrvm > tLn hamI bAT tan pIrOzgarI i tan ki tLn kLm u kunaSnv frArUn WarzIT >ahmAi IstIm pouruS-FaqrLm > tLn hamI bAT Ln i VstA pUr hIr u Fatv ki tLn vZ frArUna aNduxtv VstvT Ln i hIm uWis u zaNd u dah > ahmAi AsnLmciT frazaNtIm > tLn hamI bAT Ln i AsnIDv frazaNd kVSwar-WirAi hanjamanI kiSpa haNjaman i WVhLn frAj-stAyaNd > ahmAi darvGLm darvGO-jItIm tLn hamI bAT Ln i dVr u dVraNg-zIwaSnI pa


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ahmAi raESca ... hazaMrvm ... jasa-mE ... kvrba maZd ... aCvm WohU ....

5. Afrin-i Myazda

(AfrIn i myazda mV naWIsvm, A 103)hamazOr aCO bVT hamAzOr hamA nVkI bVT hamAzOr hOrmvzdaamvCAspaNDLn hamAzOr Farahe dIni mAzdayasnL hamAzOr Adar frObA u Adar

gOSasa u Adari burzIn mahir hamAzOr hamA mainyOi Wahi YaSti hOrmvzda uamvCAspvNdLn hamAzOr Farahe dIn mAzdayasnLn u YaSt ABL u AtaSLn u YaSthamA mainyOi Wahe pVrOzgar bAT hOrmvzda u amvSAspvNdLn WIspLn YazdLnaBA FaraSVT u mAh az dLmLn hOrmvzda aBA dLmLni gVqI vZ hamA FaSnUT bATAfrIn Oi dLmLn gVqI kunAT ku haNgAm u zamLnaa nvk bAT gunda sipA VrLnSahira pa xIraS u frArUniS pa marz u pAdkuS jAi AyNda u SaWaNT u biBaNT pa

pVrOzaS pa frArUn kAma rasaNda zaT u Skst u WAnIT bAT duSmani VrLn SaheraFIT u aWV WAz aWV WIrOSaa aWV WAz aWV ftAraa u pura nVkaS bVT SumA WaLn

rAmaSni u aWV bImaS u nVkaS pa VrLn Saher aBazAyAT mA kAhAT har dAma udahiSini hOrmvzda pa kAmai hOrmvzda u amvCAspvNdLn rasAT In AfrIn u SumAWahLn frArUn kunaSnLni aSahI WarazIdArLn SumA nVka zVWe u dVr zVWaSn bVTaBA narL u nAirIkLn pus zAdLn ki FVS aBazAyAT AfrITa bVT cUn jamaSVTWarzAWaNda bVT cUn kai syAUxS dInI bVT cUn guStasp SAh pVrOzgara bVT cUnfrVDUn zInAWaNT bVT cUn tahmUrqa pura Farahe bVT cUn kai FasraWa pura nar

bVT cUn huSaWar pur gl bVT cUn AqByLn frVDUn piT pura asp bVT cUnpouruSaspai zaraquStra pida aCO bVT cUn zaraquStra kundAT cUn jAmAspa badAniS dVr zVWaSn cUn zar raBLni pakaSAh Was paiWaNT bVT cUn rOT nABaDA sUT

dihaSn bVT cUn mAh tVza u tagI bVT cUn mahir rOSn bVT cUn AtaS ABAiSnI bVTzara raBA bVT cUn dirama kardAr bVT cUn hOrmvzda FaDAi pa DLmLn FVS CAT uFurma pura nVkaS bVT u aCO CumA WahLn ki Vdara maT VstVT ci mLnSL aBATShAu WahL duSAramahA kaT FaDAi huspurIhA dAst hOm ci sUr staBar FarSni pAk umai FuS sparhama hu bOi u miniSni ABAiSnU u kaT FaDAi hamWInaSnU

parastyLn tarasAgAh u miniSni aBanAhagar hU frAxta hOrmvzda kunAT kuaNdar In Sahar In dVh In mLn mihLn ABAT ArAya xusrUWa u hamA aSO bVT OiSumA nOnO rai u Farahe u pVrOzagarS u ABAnI har nVkaS rasaSniS patAiSnI mihzAT SumA pVrOzgarLn anoS bVT axOS u kirafagar bVT cUn ardAfrawar rAT u rAst

bVT cUn tiStar Furma anOSa bVT cUn bahAr Was NbAr bVT cUn zimistLn VDUn

SumA WahLn frux hVT ku gVhLn bu|aNda hVT ku kOh zufura hVT ku daryAW huzIrhVT ku Warakas tar hVT ku Wahar SambarITa ArAi hVT ku YAkUT u mUraWArIThubaNda hVT ku mrUi spVT mrUi mAhaWaNdLn mrUi hutASIrLn zaT Skst WAnIT bATkuSman VrLn Sahar u xLn SumA WahLn u Suma pa har kAr frArUn Oi kAma rasVTu rasAT bAT cUn mL AfrInIT ci vZ baBastA pVdA ku AfrIni dAmLn zamIn pahanA

kLm i frArUn > ahmAi WahiStvm ahUm aCaonLm raocaMhvm WispO-Faqrvm > tLn hamI bAT Ln i pASum axOLn iaSawLn rOSan garOsmLn hamA Farvh > aqa jamyAT Yaqa AfrInAmi.


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5. Afrin-i Myazda 22

u rOT drAnA FaraSVT bA|Ai pa hamA gVhL bi rasAT CAT u Farma u pura nVkaS uaSO bVT.

aqa jamyAT Yaqa AfrInAmI.YaqA ahU WairyO...(12).aCvm WohU...(21).ahmAi raESca ... hazaMrvm ... (kvrba maZd...) aCvm WohU....

8. Afrin-i Gah

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