Patterns of extinction risk and threat ... - sites.wp.odu.edu vertebrates and habitat-forming species in the Tropical Eastern ... [email protected] ... Chordata Aves Procellariiformes

Patterns of extinction risk and threat for marine vertebrates and habitat-forming species in the Tropical Eastern

Pacific

B. A. Polidoro1,*, T. Brooks2, 3, 4, K. E. Carpenter1, G. J. Edgar5, 6, 7, S. Henderson6,

J. Sanciangco1, D. R. Robertson8

1IUCN Species Programme Marine Biodiversity Unit, Biological Sciences, Old Dominion University, Norfolk, Virginia 23529, USA 2NatureServe, Arlington, Virginia 22203, USA

3World Agroforestry Center (ICRAF), University of the Philippines Los Baños, Laguna 4031, Philippines4School of Geography and Environmental Studies, University of Tasmania, Hobart, Tasmania 7001, Australia

5Institute for Marine and Antarctic Studies, University of Tasmania, GPO Box 252-49, Hobart, Tasmania 7001, Australia6Conservation International, Arlington, Virginia 22202, USA

7Charles Darwin Foundation, Puerto Ayora, Santa Cruz, Galápagos, Ecuador8Smithsonian Tropical Research Institute, Balboa, Panama

*Email: [email protected]

Marine Ecology Progress Series 448:93–104 (2012)

The following supplement accompanies the article

Phylum Class Order Family Genus_Species RL Endemism

SeabirdsChordata Aves Anseriformes Anatidae Aythya marila LCChordata Aves Anseriformes Anatidae Bucephala clangula LCChordata Aves Anseriformes Anatidae Bucephala islandica LCChordata Aves Anseriformes Anatidae Melanitta fusca LCChordata Aves Anseriformes Anatidae Melanitta nigra LCChordata Aves Anseriformes Anatidae Melanitta perspicillata LCChordata Aves Anseriformes Anatidae Mergus merganser LCChordata Aves Anseriformes Anatidae Mergus serrator LCChordata Aves Charadriiformes Alcidae Brachyramphus marmoratus ENChordata Aves Charadriiformes Alcidae Cepphus columba LCChordata Aves Charadriiformes Alcidae Cerorhinca monocerata LCChordata Aves Charadriiformes Alcidae Ptychoramphus aleuticus LCChordata Aves Charadriiformes Alcidae Synthliboramphus antiquus LCChordata Aves Charadriiformes Alcidae Synthliboramphus craveri VU EndemicChordata Aves Charadriiformes Alcidae Synthliboramphus hypoleucus VU EndemicChordata Aves Charadriiformes Alcidae Uria aalge LCChordata Aves Charadriiformes Laridae Anous minutus LCChordata Aves Charadriiformes Laridae Anous stolidus LCChordata Aves Charadriiformes Laridae Chlidonias niger LCChordata Aves Charadriiformes Laridae Creagrus furcatus LC EndemicChordata Aves Charadriiformes Laridae Gygis alba LCChordata Aves Charadriiformes Laridae Larosterna inca NT EndemicChordata Aves Charadriiformes Laridae Larus argentatus LCChordata Aves Charadriiformes Laridae Larus atricilla LC

Supplement

IUCN Red List (RL) Categories and indication of regional endemism for all known species of seabirds, marine turtles, marinemammals, cartilaginous fishes, bony shorefishes, mangroves, seagrasses, corals, and Galapagos-endemic macroalgae presentin the Tropical Eastern Pacific. CR: Critically Endangered, EN: Endangered, VU: Vulnerable, NT: Near Threatened, LC:

Least Concern, and DD: Data Deficient

Supplement (continued)2

Chordata Aves Charadriiformes Laridae Larus belcheri LC EndemicChordata Aves Charadriiformes Laridae Larus californicus LCChordata Aves Charadriiformes Laridae Larus canus LCChordata Aves Charadriiformes Laridae Larus cirrocephalus LCChordata Aves Charadriiformes Laridae Larus delawarensis LCChordata Aves Charadriiformes Laridae Larus dominicanus LCChordata Aves Charadriiformes Laridae Larus fuliginosus VU EndemicChordata Aves Charadriiformes Laridae Larus glaucescens LCChordata Aves Charadriiformes Laridae Larus heermanni NTChordata Aves Charadriiformes Laridae Larus livens LC EndemicChordata Aves Charadriiformes Laridae Larus maculipennis LCChordata Aves Charadriiformes Laridae Larus modestus LC EndemicChordata Aves Charadriiformes Laridae Larus occidentalis LCChordata Aves Charadriiformes Laridae Larus philadelphia LCChordata Aves Charadriiformes Laridae Larus pipixcan LCChordata Aves Charadriiformes Laridae Larus thayeri LCChordata Aves Charadriiformes Laridae Procelsterna cerulea LCChordata Aves Charadriiformes Laridae Rissa tridactyla LCChordata Aves Charadriiformes Laridae Sterna anaethetus LCChordata Aves Charadriiformes Laridae Sterna antillarum LCChordata Aves Charadriiformes Laridae Sterna caspia LCChordata Aves Charadriiformes Laridae Sterna elegans NT EndemicChordata Aves Charadriiformes Laridae Sterna forsteri LCChordata Aves Charadriiformes Laridae Sterna fuscata LCChordata Aves Charadriiformes Laridae Sterna hirundinacea LC EndemicChordata Aves Charadriiformes Laridae Sterna hirundo LCChordata Aves Charadriiformes Laridae Sterna lorata EN EndemicChordata Aves Charadriiformes Laridae Sterna maxima LCChordata Aves Charadriiformes Laridae Sterna nilotica LCChordata Aves Charadriiformes Laridae Sterna paradisaea LCChordata Aves Charadriiformes Laridae Sterna sandvicensis LCChordata Aves Charadriiformes Laridae Sterna trudeaui LCChordata Aves Charadriiformes Laridae Xema sabini LCChordata Aves Charadriiformes Scolopacidae Phalaropus fulicarius LCChordata Aves Charadriiformes Scolopacidae Phalaropus lobatus LCChordata Aves Charadriiformes Stercorariidae Catharacta chilensis LCChordata Aves Charadriiformes Stercorariidae Catharacta maccormicki LCChordata Aves Charadriiformes Stercorariidae Stercorarius longicaudus LCChordata Aves Charadriiformes Stercorariidae Stercorarius parasiticus LCChordata Aves Charadriiformes Stercorariidae Stercorarius pomarinus LCChordata Aves Gaviiformes Gaviidae Gavia immer LCChordata Aves Gaviiformes Gaviidae Gavia pacifica LCChordata Aves Gaviiformes Gaviidae Gavia stellata LCChordata Aves Pelecaniformes Fregatidae Fregata magnificens LCChordata Aves Pelecaniformes Fregatidae Fregata minor LCChordata Aves Pelecaniformes Fregatidae Fregetta grallaria LCChordata Aves Pelecaniformes Fregatidae Fregetta tropica LCChordata Aves Pelecaniformes Pelecanidae Pelecanus occidentalis LCChordata Aves Pelecaniformes Pelecanidae Pelecanus thagus NT EndemicChordata Aves Pelecaniformes Phaethontidae Phaethon aethereus LCChordata Aves Pelecaniformes Phaethontidae Phaethon rubricauda LCChordata Aves Pelecaniformes Phalacrocoracidae Phalacrocorax auritus LCChordata Aves Pelecaniformes Phalacrocoracidae Phalacrocorax bougainvillii NT EndemicChordata Aves Pelecaniformes Phalacrocoracidae Phalacrocorax brasilianus LCChordata Aves Pelecaniformes Phalacrocoracidae Phalacrocorax gaimardi NTChordata Aves Pelecaniformes Phalacrocoracidae Phalacrocorax harrisi EN EndemicChordata Aves Pelecaniformes Phalacrocoracidae Phalacrocorax magellanicus LCChordata Aves Pelecaniformes Phalacrocoracidae Phalacrocorax pelagicus LCChordata Aves Pelecaniformes Phalacrocoracidae Phalacrocorax penicillatus LCChordata Aves Pelecaniformes Sulidae Sula dactylatra LCChordata Aves Pelecaniformes Sulidae Sula granti LC Endemic


Supplement (continued) 3

Chordata Aves Pelecaniformes Sulidae Sula leucogaster LCChordata Aves Pelecaniformes Sulidae Sula nebouxii LC EndemicChordata Aves Pelecaniformes Sulidae Sula sula LCChordata Aves Pelecaniformes Sulidae Sula variegata LC EndemicChordata Aves Podicipediformes Podicipedidae Podiceps auritus LCChordata Aves Podicipediformes Podicipedidae Podiceps nigricollis LCChordata Aves Procellariiformes Diomedeidae Diomedea antipodensis VUChordata Aves Procellariiformes Diomedeidae Diomedea epomophora VUChordata Aves Procellariiformes Diomedeidae Diomedea exulans VUChordata Aves Procellariiformes Diomedeidae Diomedea sanfordi ENChordata Aves Procellariiformes Diomedeidae Phoebastria albatrus VUChordata Aves Procellariiformes Diomedeidae Phoebastria immutabilis NTChordata Aves Procellariiformes Diomedeidae Phoebastria irrorata CR EndemicChordata Aves Procellariiformes Diomedeidae Phoebastria nigripes ENChordata Aves Procellariiformes Diomedeidae Phoebetria palpebrata NTChordata Aves Procellariiformes Diomedeidae Thalassarche bulleri NTChordata Aves Procellariiformes Diomedeidae Thalassarche cauta NTChordata Aves Procellariiformes Diomedeidae Thalassarche chrysostoma VUChordata Aves Procellariiformes Diomedeidae Thalassarche eremita VUChordata Aves Procellariiformes Diomedeidae Thalassarche melanophrys ENChordata Aves Procellariiformes Diomedeidae Thalassarche salvini VUChordata Aves Procellariiformes Diomedeidae Thalassarche steadi NTChordata Aves Procellariiformes Hydrobatidae Halocyptena microsoma LCChordata Aves Procellariiformes Hydrobatidae Oceanites gracilis DD EndemicChordata Aves Procellariiformes Hydrobatidae Oceanites oceanicus LCChordata Aves Procellariiformes Hydrobatidae Oceanodroma castro LCChordata Aves Procellariiformes Hydrobatidae Oceanodroma homochroa EN EndemicChordata Aves Procellariiformes Hydrobatidae Oceanodroma hornbyi DD EndemicChordata Aves Procellariiformes Hydrobatidae Oceanodroma leucorhoa LCChordata Aves Procellariiformes Hydrobatidae Oceanodroma macrodactyla CR EndemicChordata Aves Procellariiformes Hydrobatidae Oceanodroma markhami DD EndemicChordata Aves Procellariiformes Hydrobatidae Oceanodroma melania LC EndemicChordata Aves Procellariiformes Hydrobatidae Oceanodroma tethys LC EndemicChordata Aves Procellariiformes Hydrobatidae Pelagodroma marina LCChordata Aves Procellariiformes Pelecanoididae Pelecanoides garnotii EN EndemicChordata Aves Procellariiformes Procellariidae Bulweria bulwerii LCChordata Aves Procellariiformes Procellariidae Daption capense LCChordata Aves Procellariiformes Procellariidae Fulmarus glacialoides LCChordata Aves Procellariiformes Procellariidae Halobaena caerulea LCChordata Aves Procellariiformes Procellariidae Macronectes giganteus LCChordata Aves Procellariiformes Procellariidae Macronectes halli LCChordata Aves Procellariiformes Procellariidae Pachyptila belcheri LCChordata Aves Procellariiformes Procellariidae Pachyptila desolata LCChordata Aves Procellariiformes Procellariidae Pachyptila salvini LCChordata Aves Procellariiformes Procellariidae Pachyptila vittata LCChordata Aves Procellariiformes Procellariidae Procellaria aequinoctialis VUChordata Aves Procellariiformes Procellariidae Procellaria cinerea NTChordata Aves Procellariiformes Procellariidae Procellaria parkinsoni VUChordata Aves Procellariiformes Procellariidae Pseudobulweria rostrata NTChordata Aves Procellariiformes Procellariidae Pterodroma brevipes NTChordata Aves Procellariiformes Procellariidae Pterodroma cervicalis VUChordata Aves Procellariiformes Procellariidae Pterodroma cookii VUChordata Aves Procellariiformes Procellariidae Pterodroma defilippiana VU EndemicChordata Aves Procellariiformes Procellariidae Pterodroma externa VU EndemicChordata Aves Procellariiformes Procellariidae Pterodroma inexpectata NTChordata Aves Procellariiformes Procellariidae Pterodroma leucoptera VUChordata Aves Procellariiformes Procellariidae Pterodroma longirostris VUChordata Aves Procellariiformes Procellariidae Pterodroma neglecta LCChordata Aves Procellariiformes Procellariidae Pterodroma phaeopygia CR EndemicChordata Aves Procellariiformes Procellariidae Pterodroma ultima NTChordata Aves Procellariiformes Procellariidae Puffinus assimilis LC



Chordata Aves Procellariiformes Procellariidae Puffinus auricularis CR EndemicChordata Aves Procellariiformes Procellariidae Puffinus bulleri VUChordata Aves Procellariiformes Procellariidae Puffinus carneipes LCChordata Aves Procellariiformes Procellariidae Puffinus creatopus VU EndemicChordata Aves Procellariiformes Procellariidae Puffinus griseus NTChordata Aves Procellariiformes Procellariidae Puffinus lherminieri LCChordata Aves Procellariiformes Procellariidae Puffinus nativitatis LCChordata Aves Procellariiformes Procellariidae Puffinus opisthomelas NT EndemicChordata Aves Procellariiformes Procellariidae Puffinus pacificus LCChordata Aves Procellariiformes Procellariidae Puffinus tenuirostris LCChordata Aves Sphenisciformes Spheniscidae Spheniscus humboldti VU EndemicChordata Aves Sphenisciformes Spheniscidae Spheniscus magellanicus NTChordata Aves Sphenisciformes Spheniscidae Spheniscus mendiculus EN Endemic



Marine turtlesChordata Reptilia Testudines Cheloniidae Caretta caretta EN

Chordata Reptilia Testudines Cheloniidae Chelonia mydas EN

Chordata Reptilia Testudines Cheloniidae Eretmochelys imbricata CR

Chordata Reptilia Testudines Cheloniidae Lepidochelys olivacea VU

Chordata Reptilia Testudines Dermochelyidae Dermochelys coriacea CR



Marine mammalsChordata Mammalia Carnivora Mustelidae Lontra felina ENChordata Mammalia Carnivora Otariidae Arctocephalus australis LCChordata Mammalia Carnivora Otariidae Arctocephalus galapagoensis EN EndemicChordata Mammalia Carnivora Otariidae Arctocephalus philippii NT EndemicChordata Mammalia Carnivora Otariidae Arctocephalus townsendi NT EndemicChordata Mammalia Carnivora Otariidae Callorhinus ursinus VUChordata Mammalia Carnivora Otariidae Otaria flavescens LCChordata Mammalia Carnivora Otariidae Zalophus californianus LCChordata Mammalia Carnivora Otariidae Zalophus wollebaeki EN EndemicChordata Mammalia Carnivora Phocidae Mirounga angustirostris LCChordata Mammalia Carnivora Phocidae Phoca vitulina LCChordata Mammalia Cetartiodactyla Balaenopteridae Balaenoptera acutorostrata LCChordata Mammalia Cetartiodactyla Balaenopteridae Balaenoptera bonaerensis DDChordata Mammalia Cetartiodactyla Balaenopteridae Balaenoptera borealis ENChordata Mammalia Cetartiodactyla Balaenopteridae Balaenoptera edeni DDChordata Mammalia Cetartiodactyla Balaenopteridae Balaenoptera musculus ENChordata Mammalia Cetartiodactyla Balaenopteridae Balaenoptera physalus ENChordata Mammalia Cetartiodactyla Balaenopteridae Megaptera novaeangliae LCChordata Mammalia Cetartiodactyla Delphinidae Cephalorhynchus eutropia NT EndemicChordata Mammalia Cetartiodactyla Delphinidae Delphinus capensis DDChordata Mammalia Cetartiodactyla Delphinidae Delphinus delphis LCChordata Mammalia Cetartiodactyla Delphinidae Feresa attenuata DDChordata Mammalia Cetartiodactyla Delphinidae Globicephala macrorhynchus DDChordata Mammalia Cetartiodactyla Delphinidae Globicephala melas DDChordata Mammalia Cetartiodactyla Delphinidae Grampus griseus LCChordata Mammalia Cetartiodactyla Delphinidae Lagenodelphis hosei LCChordata Mammalia Cetartiodactyla Delphinidae Lagenorhynchus australis DDChordata Mammalia Cetartiodactyla Delphinidae Lagenorhynchus cruciger LCChordata Mammalia Cetartiodactyla Delphinidae Lagenorhynchus obliquidens LCChordata Mammalia Cetartiodactyla Delphinidae Lagenorhynchus obscurus DDChordata Mammalia Cetartiodactyla Delphinidae Lissodelphis borealis LCChordata Mammalia Cetartiodactyla Delphinidae Lissodelphis peronii DDChordata Mammalia Cetartiodactyla Delphinidae Orcinus orca DDChordata Mammalia Cetartiodactyla Delphinidae Peponocephala electra LCChordata Mammalia Cetartiodactyla Delphinidae Pseudorca crassidens DDChordata Mammalia Cetartiodactyla Delphinidae Stenella attenuata LCChordata Mammalia Cetartiodactyla Delphinidae Stenella coeruleoalba LCChordata Mammalia Cetartiodactyla Delphinidae Stenella longirostris DDChordata Mammalia Cetartiodactyla Delphinidae Steno bredanensis LCChordata Mammalia Cetartiodactyla Delphinidae Tursiops truncatus LCChordata Mammalia Cetartiodactyla Eschrichtiidae Eschrichtius robustus LCChordata Mammalia Cetartiodactyla Neobalaenidae Caperea marginata DDChordata Mammalia Cetartiodactyla Phocoenidae Phocoena sinus CR EndemicChordata Mammalia Cetartiodactyla Phocoenidae Phocoena spinipinnis DDChordata Mammalia Cetartiodactyla Phocoenidae Phocoenoides dalli LCChordata Mammalia Cetartiodactyla Physeteridae Kogia breviceps DDChordata Mammalia Cetartiodactyla Physeteridae Kogia sima DDChordata Mammalia Cetartiodactyla Physeteridae Physeter macrocephalus VUChordata Mammalia Cetartiodactyla Ziphiidae Berardius arnuxii DDChordata Mammalia Cetartiodactyla Ziphiidae Berardius bairdii DDChordata Mammalia Cetartiodactyla Ziphiidae Hyperoodon planifrons LCChordata Mammalia Cetartiodactyla Ziphiidae Mesoplodon carlhubbsi DDChordata Mammalia Cetartiodactyla Ziphiidae Mesoplodon densirostris DDChordata Mammalia Cetartiodactyla Ziphiidae Mesoplodon ginkgodens DDChordata Mammalia Cetartiodactyla Ziphiidae Mesoplodon grayi DDChordata Mammalia Cetartiodactyla Ziphiidae Mesoplodon hectori DDChordata Mammalia Cetartiodactyla Ziphiidae Mesoplodon layardii DDChordata Mammalia Cetartiodactyla Ziphiidae Mesoplodon peruvianus DD EndemicChordata Mammalia Cetartiodactyla Ziphiidae Mesoplodon stejnegeri DDChordata Mammalia Cetartiodactyla Ziphiidae Mesoplodon traversii DDChordata Mammalia Cetartiodactyla Ziphiidae Tasmacetus shepherdi DDChordata Mammalia Cetartiodactyla Ziphiidae Ziphius cavirostris LC



Cartiliginous fishesChordata Chondrichthyes Carcharhiniformes Carcharhinidae Carcharhinus albimarginatus NTChordata Chondrichthyes Carcharhiniformes Carcharhinidae Carcharhinus altimus DDChordata Chondrichthyes Carcharhiniformes Carcharhinidae Carcharhinus amblyrhynchoides NTChordata Chondrichthyes Carcharhiniformes Carcharhinidae Carcharhinus amblyrhynchos NTChordata Chondrichthyes Carcharhiniformes Carcharhinidae Carcharhinus brachyurus NTChordata Chondrichthyes Carcharhiniformes Carcharhinidae Carcharhinus falciformis NTChordata Chondrichthyes Carcharhiniformes Carcharhinidae Carcharhinus galapagensis NTChordata Chondrichthyes Carcharhiniformes Carcharhinidae Carcharhinus leucas NTChordata Chondrichthyes Carcharhiniformes Carcharhinidae Carcharhinus limbatus NTChordata Chondrichthyes Carcharhiniformes Carcharhinidae Carcharhinus longimanus VUChordata Chondrichthyes Carcharhiniformes Carcharhinidae Carcharhinus obscurus VUChordata Chondrichthyes Carcharhiniformes Carcharhinidae Carcharhinus plumbeus VUChordata Chondrichthyes Carcharhiniformes Carcharhinidae Carcharhinus porosus DDChordata Chondrichthyes Carcharhiniformes Carcharhinidae Galeocerdo cuvier NTChordata Chondrichthyes Carcharhiniformes Carcharhinidae Nasolamia velox DD EndemicChordata Chondrichthyes Carcharhiniformes Carcharhinidae Negaprion brevirostris NTChordata Chondrichthyes Carcharhiniformes Carcharhinidae Prionace glauca NTChordata Chondrichthyes Carcharhiniformes Carcharhinidae Rhizoprionodon longurio DD EndemicChordata Chondrichthyes Carcharhiniformes Carcharhinidae Triaenodon obesus NTChordata Chondrichthyes Carcharhiniformes Scyliorhinidae Apristurus brunneus DDChordata Chondrichthyes Carcharhiniformes Scyliorhinidae Apristurus kampae DDChordata Chondrichthyes Carcharhiniformes Scyliorhinidae Apristurus nasutus DDChordata Chondrichthyes Carcharhiniformes Scyliorhinidae Apristurus stenseni DD EndemicChordata Chondrichthyes Carcharhiniformes Scyliorhinidae Bythaelurus canescens DDChordata Chondrichthyes Carcharhiniformes Scyliorhinidae Cephaloscyllium ventriosum LCChordata Chondrichthyes Carcharhiniformes Scyliorhinidae Cephalurus cephalus DD EndemicChordata Chondrichthyes Carcharhiniformes Scyliorhinidae Galeus piperatus LC EndemicChordata Chondrichthyes Carcharhiniformes Scyliorhinidae Parmaturus xaniurus DDChordata Chondrichthyes Carcharhiniformes Scyliorhinidae Schroederichthys bivius DDChordata Chondrichthyes Carcharhiniformes Scyliorhinidae Schroederichthys chilensis DDChordata Chondrichthyes Carcharhiniformes Sphyrnidae Sphyrna corona NT EndemicChordata Chondrichthyes Carcharhiniformes Sphyrnidae Sphyrna lewini ENChordata Chondrichthyes Carcharhiniformes Sphyrnidae Sphyrna media DDChordata Chondrichthyes Carcharhiniformes Sphyrnidae Sphyrna mokarran ENChordata Chondrichthyes Carcharhiniformes Sphyrnidae Sphyrna tiburo LCChordata Chondrichthyes Carcharhiniformes Sphyrnidae Sphyrna zygaena VUChordata Chondrichthyes Carcharhiniformes Triakidae Galeorhinus galeus VUChordata Chondrichthyes Carcharhiniformes Triakidae Mustelus albipinnis DD EndemicChordata Chondrichthyes Carcharhiniformes Triakidae Mustelus californicus LCChordata Chondrichthyes Carcharhiniformes Triakidae Mustelus dorsalis DD EndemicChordata Chondrichthyes Carcharhiniformes Triakidae Mustelus henlei LCChordata Chondrichthyes Carcharhiniformes Triakidae Mustelus lunulatus LC EndemicChordata Chondrichthyes Carcharhiniformes Triakidae Mustelus mento NTChordata Chondrichthyes Carcharhiniformes Triakidae Mustelus whitneyi VUChordata Chondrichthyes Carcharhiniformes Triakidae Triakis acutipinna EN EndemicChordata Chondrichthyes Carcharhiniformes Triakidae Triakis maculata VU EndemicChordata Chondrichthyes Carcharhiniformes Triakidae Triakis semifasciata LCChordata Chondrichthyes Chimaeriformes Callorhinchidae Callorhinchus callorynchus LCChordata Chondrichthyes Chimaeriformes Chimaeridae Hydrolagus alphus DD EndemicChordata Chondrichthyes Chimaeriformes Chimaeridae Hydrolagus colliei LCChordata Chondrichthyes Chimaeriformes Chimaeridae Hydrolagus macrophthalmus DDChordata Chondrichthyes Chimaeriformes Chimaeridae Hydrolagus mccoskeri DD EndemicChordata Chondrichthyes Chimaeriformes Rhinochimaeridae Harriotta raleighana LCChordata Chondrichthyes Chimaeriformes Rhinochimaeridae Rhinochimaera pacifica LCChordata Chondrichthyes Heterodontiformes Heterodontidae Heterodontus francisci DDChordata Chondrichthyes Heterodontiformes Heterodontidae Heterodontus mexicanus DD EndemicChordata Chondrichthyes Heterodontiformes Heterodontidae Heterodontus quoyi DD EndemicChordata Chondrichthyes Hexanchiformes Chlamydose- Chlamydoselachus anguineus NT

lachidaeChordata Chondrichthyes Hexanchiformes Hexanchidae Heptranchias perlo NTChordata Chondrichthyes Hexanchiformes Hexanchidae Hexanchus griseus NT



Chordata Chondrichthyes Hexanchiformes Hexanchidae Notorynchus cepedianus DDChordata Chondrichthyes Lamniformes Alopiidae Alopias pelagicus VUChordata Chondrichthyes Lamniformes Alopiidae Alopias superciliosus VUChordata Chondrichthyes Lamniformes Alopiidae Alopias vulpinus VUChordata Chondrichthyes Lamniformes Cetorhinidae Cetorhinus maximus VUChordata Chondrichthyes Lamniformes Lamnidae Carcharodon carcharias VUChordata Chondrichthyes Lamniformes Lamnidae Isurus oxyrinchus VUChordata Chondrichthyes Lamniformes Lamnidae Isurus paucus VUChordata Chondrichthyes Lamniformes Lamnidae Lamna ditropis LCChordata Chondrichthyes Lamniformes Lamnidae Lamna nasus VUChordata Chondrichthyes Lamniformes Megachasmidae Megachasma pelagios DDChordata Chondrichthyes Lamniformes Mitsukurinidae Mitsukurina owstoni LCChordata Chondrichthyes Lamniformes Odontaspididae Odontaspis ferox VUChordata Chondrichthyes Lamniformes Odontaspididae Odontaspis noronhai DDChordata Chondrichthyes Lamniformes Pseudcarchar- Pseudocarcharias kamoharai NT

oiidaeChordata Chondrichthyes Orectolobiformes Ginglymostoma- Ginglymostoma cirratum DD

tidaeChordata Chondrichthyes Orectolobiformes Rhincodontidae Rhincodon typus VUChordata Chondrichthyes Rajiformes Arhynchobatidae Bathyraja abyssicola DDChordata Chondrichthyes Rajiformes Arhynchobatidae Bathyraja aguja DD EndemicChordata Chondrichthyes Rajiformes Arhynchobatidae Bathyraja brachyurops LCChordata Chondrichthyes Rajiformes Arhynchobatidae Bathyraja kincaidii DDChordata Chondrichthyes Rajiformes Arhynchobatidae Bathyraja longicauda DD EndemicChordata Chondrichthyes Rajiformes Arhynchobatidae Bathyraja microtrachys LCChordata Chondrichthyes Rajiformes Arhynchobatidae Bathyraja peruana DD EndemicChordata Chondrichthyes Rajiformes Arhynchobatidae Bathyraja spinosissima LCChordata Chondrichthyes Rajiformes Arhynchobatidae Bathyraja trachura LCChordata Chondrichthyes Rajiformes Arhynchobatidae Psammobatis scobina DDChordata Chondrichthyes Rajiformes Arhynchobatidae Rhinoraja albomaculata VUChordata Chondrichthyes Rajiformes Arhynchobatidae Sympterygia brevicaudata DDChordata Chondrichthyes Rajiformes Arhynchobatidae Sympterygia lima DDChordata Chondrichthyes Rajiformes Dasyatidae Dasyatis americana DDChordata Chondrichthyes Rajiformes Dasyatidae Dasyatis dipterura DDChordata Chondrichthyes Rajiformes Dasyatidae Dasyatis longa DD EndemicChordata Chondrichthyes Rajiformes Dasyatidae Pteroplatytrygon violacea LCChordata Chondrichthyes Rajiformes Dasyatidae Taeniura meyeni VUChordata Chondrichthyes Rajiformes Gymnuridae Gymnura marmorata DD EndemicChordata Chondrichthyes Rajiformes Mobulidae Manta birostris NTChordata Chondrichthyes Rajiformes Mobulidae Mobula japanica NTChordata Chondrichthyes Rajiformes Mobulidae Mobula munkiana NT EndemicChordata Chondrichthyes Rajiformes Mobulidae Mobula tarapacana DDChordata Chondrichthyes Rajiformes Mobulidae Mobula thurstoni NTChordata Chondrichthyes Rajiformes Myliobatidae Aetobatus narinari NTChordata Chondrichthyes Rajiformes Myliobatidae Myliobatis californicus LCChordata Chondrichthyes Rajiformes Myliobatidae Myliobatis chilensis DDChordata Chondrichthyes Rajiformes Myliobatidae Myliobatis goodei DDChordata Chondrichthyes Rajiformes Myliobatidae Myliobatis longirostris NT EndemicChordata Chondrichthyes Rajiformes Myliobatidae Myliobatis peruvianus DD EndemicChordata Chondrichthyes Rajiformes Myliobatidae Pteromylaeus asperrimus DD EndemicChordata Chondrichthyes Rajiformes Narcinidae Diplobatis ommata VU EndemicChordata Chondrichthyes Rajiformes Narcinidae Discopyge tschudii NTChordata Chondrichthyes Rajiformes Narcinidae Narcine entemedor DD EndemicChordata Chondrichthyes Rajiformes Narcinidae Narcine leoparda NT EndemicChordata Chondrichthyes Rajiformes Narcinidae Narcine vermiculatus NT EndemicChordata Chondrichthyes Rajiformes Platyrhinidae Platyrhinoidis triseriata LCChordata Chondrichthyes Rajiformes Potamotrygonidae Potamotrygon aiereba DDChordata Chondrichthyes Rajiformes Potamotrygonidae Potamotrygon constellata DDChordata Chondrichthyes Rajiformes Potamotrygonidae Potamotrygon iwamae DDChordata Chondrichthyes Rajiformes Potamotrygonidae Potamotrygon magdalenae NTChordata Chondrichthyes Rajiformes Potamotrygonidae Potamotrygon orbignyi LCChordata Chondrichthyes Rajiformes Potamotrygonidae Potamotrygon schroederi DD



Chordata Chondrichthyes Rajiformes Potamotrygonidae Potamotrygon scobina DDChordata Chondrichthyes Rajiformes Rajidae Amblyraja badia LCChordata Chondrichthyes Rajiformes Rajidae Amblyraja frerichsi DDChordata Chondrichthyes Rajiformes Rajidae Dipturus ecuadoriensis DD EndemicChordata Chondrichthyes Rajiformes Rajidae Gurgesiella furvescens LC EndemicChordata Chondrichthyes Rajiformes Rajidae Raja binoculata NTChordata Chondrichthyes Rajiformes Rajidae Raja cortezensis DD EndemicChordata Chondrichthyes Rajiformes Rajidae Raja equatorialis DD EndemicChordata Chondrichthyes Rajiformes Rajidae Raja inornata DDChordata Chondrichthyes Rajiformes Rajidae Raja rhina LCChordata Chondrichthyes Rajiformes Rajidae Raja stellulata LCChordata Chondrichthyes Rajiformes Rajidae Raja velezi DD EndemicChordata Chondrichthyes Rajiformes Rajidae Rajella eisenhardti DD EndemicChordata Chondrichthyes Rajiformes Rajidae Rajella nigerrima LC EndemicChordata Chondrichthyes Rajiformes Rajidae Rajella sadowskii DDChordata Chondrichthyes Rajiformes Rajidae Zearaja chilensis VUChordata Chondrichthyes Rajiformes Rhinobatidae Rhinobatos glaucostigma DD EndemicChordata Chondrichthyes Rajiformes Rhinobatidae Rhinobatos leucorhynchus NT EndemicChordata Chondrichthyes Rajiformes Rhinobatidae Rhinobatos planiceps DD EndemicChordata Chondrichthyes Rajiformes Rhinobatidae Rhinobatos prahli DD EndemicChordata Chondrichthyes Rajiformes Rhinobatidae Rhinobatos productus NTChordata Chondrichthyes Rajiformes Rhinobatidae Zapteryx exasperata DD EndemicChordata Chondrichthyes Rajiformes Rhinobatidae Zapteryx xyster DD EndemicChordata Chondrichthyes Rajiformes Rhinopteridae Rhinoptera steindachneri NT EndemicChordata Chondrichthyes Rajiformes Torpedinidae Torpedo californica LCChordata Chondrichthyes Rajiformes Torpedinidae Torpedo microdiscus DD EndemicChordata Chondrichthyes Rajiformes Torpedinidae Torpedo tremens DDChordata Chondrichthyes Rajiformes Urotrygonidae Urobatis concentricus DD EndemicChordata Chondrichthyes Rajiformes Urotrygonidae Urobatis halleri LCChordata Chondrichthyes Rajiformes Urotrygonidae Urobatis maculatus DD EndemicChordata Chondrichthyes Rajiformes Urotrygonidae Urobatis marmoratus DD EndemicChordata Chondrichthyes Rajiformes Urotrygonidae Urobatis tumbesensis DD EndemicChordata Chondrichthyes Rajiformes Urotrygonidae Urotrygon aspidura DD EndemicChordata Chondrichthyes Rajiformes Urotrygonidae Urotrygon chilensis DD EndemicChordata Chondrichthyes Rajiformes Urotrygonidae Urotrygon munda DD EndemicChordata Chondrichthyes Rajiformes Urotrygonidae Urotrygon nana DD EndemicChordata Chondrichthyes Rajiformes Urotrygonidae Urotrygon reticulata VU EndemicChordata Chondrichthyes Rajiformes Urotrygonidae Urotrygon rogersi DD EndemicChordata Chondrichthyes Rajiformes Urotrygonidae Urotrygon simulatrix VU EndemicChordata Chondrichthyes Squaliformes Centrophoridae Deania calcea LCChordata Chondrichthyes Squaliformes Dalatiidae Euprotomicrus bispinatus LCChordata Chondrichthyes Squaliformes Dalatiidae Heteroscymnoides marleyi LCChordata Chondrichthyes Squaliformes Dalatiidae Isistius brasiliensis LCChordata Chondrichthyes Squaliformes Dalatiidae Mollisquama parini DD EndemicChordata Chondrichthyes Squaliformes Echinorhinidae Echinorhinus cookei NTChordata Chondrichthyes Squaliformes Etmopteridae Aculeola nigra DD EndemicChordata Chondrichthyes Squaliformes Etmopteridae Centroscyllium granulatum DDChordata Chondrichthyes Squaliformes Etmopteridae Centroscyllium nigrum DDChordata Chondrichthyes Squaliformes Etmopteridae Etmopterus bigelowi LCChordata Chondrichthyes Squaliformes Etmopteridae Etmopterus litvinovi DD EndemicChordata Chondrichthyes Squaliformes Etmopteridae Etmopterus pycnolepis DD EndemicChordata Chondrichthyes Squaliformes Somniosidae Centroscymnus owstoni LCChordata Chondrichthyes Squaliformes Somniosidae Centroselachus crepidater LCChordata Chondrichthyes Squaliformes Somniosidae Scymnodalatias oligodon DD EndemicChordata Chondrichthyes Squaliformes Somniosidae Somniosus longus DDChordata Chondrichthyes Squaliformes Somniosidae Somniosus pacificus DDChordata Chondrichthyes Squaliformes Squalidae Squalus acanthias VUChordata Chondrichthyes Squaliformes Squalidae Squalus mitsukurii DDChordata Chondrichthyes Squatiniformes Squatinidae Squatina armata DDChordata Chondrichthyes Squatiniformes Squatinidae Squatina californica NT



Bony shorefishesChordata Actinopterygii Albuliformes Albulidae Albula esuncula LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Albuliformes Albulidae Albula nemoptera LCChordata Actinopterygii Anguilliformes Chlopsidae Chlopsis apterus LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Anguilliformes Chlopsidae Chlopsis bicollaris NT EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Anguilliformes Chlopsidae Chlopsis kazuko DD EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Anguilliformes Congridae Ariosoma gilberti LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Anguilliformes Congridae Ariosoma prorigerum LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Anguilliformes Congridae Chiloconger dentatus LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Anguilliformes Congridae Gnathophis cinctus LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Anguilliformes Congridae Gorgasia punctata LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Anguilliformes Congridae Heteroconger canabus DD EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Anguilliformes Congridae Heteroconger digueti LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Anguilliformes Congridae Heteroconger klausewitzi LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Anguilliformes Congridae Heteroconger pellegrini LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Anguilliformes Congridae Paraconger californiensis LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Anguilliformes Congridae Paraconger similis LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Anguilliformes Congridae Rhynchoconger nitens LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Anguilliformes Heterenchelyidae Pythonichthys asodes LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Anguilliformes Moringuidae Neoconger vermiformis LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Anguilliformes Muraenesocidae Cynoponticus coniceps DD EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Anguilliformes Muraenidae Anarchias galapagensis LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Anguilliformes Muraenidae Echidna nocturna LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Anguilliformes Muraenidae Enchelycore octaviana LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Anguilliformes Muraenidae Gymnothorax angusticeps LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Anguilliformes Muraenidae Gymnothorax castaneus LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Anguilliformes Muraenidae Gymnothorax dovii LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Anguilliformes Muraenidae Gymnothorax equatorialis LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Anguilliformes Muraenidae Gymnothorax eurygnathos DD EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Anguilliformes Muraenidae Gymnothorax panamensis LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Anguilliformes Muraenidae Gymnothorax phalarus LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Anguilliformes Muraenidae Gymnothorax porphyreus LCChordata Actinopterygii Anguilliformes Muraenidae Gymnothorax serratidens DD EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Anguilliformes Muraenidae Gymnothorax verrilli LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Anguilliformes Muraenidae Muraena argus LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Anguilliformes Muraenidae Muraena clepsydra LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Anguilliformes Muraenidae Muraena lentiginosa LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Anguilliformes Muraenidae Uropterygius polystictus DD EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Anguilliformes Muraenidae Uropterygius versutus LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Anguilliformes Myrocongridae Myroconger nigrodentatus LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Anguilliformes Ophichthidae Aplatophis zorro DD EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Anguilliformes Ophichthidae Apterichtus equatorialis LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Anguilliformes Ophichthidae Bascanichthys bascanoides LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Anguilliformes Ophichthidae Bascanichthys cylindricus LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Anguilliformes Ophichthidae Bascanichthys panamensis LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Anguilliformes Ophichthidae Callechelys cliffi DD EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Anguilliformes Ophichthidae Callechelys eristigma LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Anguilliformes Ophichthidae Callechelys galapagensis DD EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Anguilliformes Ophichthidae Echiophis brunneus LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Anguilliformes Ophichthidae Ethadophis byrnei DD EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Anguilliformes Ophichthidae Ethadophis merenda DD EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Anguilliformes Ophichthidae Gordiichthys combibus DD EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Anguilliformes Ophichthidae Herpetoichthys fossatus LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Anguilliformes Ophichthidae Ichthyapus selachops LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Anguilliformes Ophichthidae Leptenchelys vermiformis DD EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Anguilliformes Ophichthidae Letharchus rosenblatti LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Anguilliformes Ophichthidae Leuropharus lasiops DD EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Anguilliformes Ophichthidae Myrichthys aspetocheiros LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Anguilliformes Ophichthidae Myrichthys pantostigmius LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Anguilliformes Ophichthidae Myrichthys tigrinus LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Anguilliformes Ophichthidae Myrophis vafer LC Endemic



Chordata Actinopterygii Anguilliformes Ophichthidae Ophichthus apachus DD EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Anguilliformes Ophichthidae Ophichthus frontalis LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Anguilliformes Ophichthidae Ophichthus longipenis LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Anguilliformes Ophichthidae Ophichthus mecopterus LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Anguilliformes Ophichthidae Ophichthus melope LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Anguilliformes Ophichthidae Ophichthus remiger LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Anguilliformes Ophichthidae Ophichthus rugifer LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Anguilliformes Ophichthidae Ophichthus triserialis LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Anguilliformes Ophichthidae Ophichthus zophochir LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Anguilliformes Ophichthidae Paraletharchus opercularis VU EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Anguilliformes Ophichthidae Paraletharchus pacificus LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Anguilliformes Ophichthidae Phaenomonas pinnata LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Anguilliformes Ophichthidae Pisodonophis daspilotus NT EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Anguilliformes Ophichthidae Pseudomyrophis micropinna LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Anguilliformes Ophichthidae Quassiremus evionthas VU EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Anguilliformes Ophichthidae Quassiremus nothochir LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Anguilliformes Ophichthidae Scytalichthys miurus LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Atheriniformes Atherinidae Atherinomorus stipes LCChordata Actinopterygii Atheriniformes Atherinopsidae Atherinella argentea LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Atheriniformes Atherinopsidae Atherinella crystallina NT EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Atheriniformes Atherinopsidae Atherinella eriarcha LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Atheriniformes Atherinopsidae Atherinella guatemalensis LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Atheriniformes Atherinopsidae Atherinella nepenthe LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Atheriniformes Atherinopsidae Atherinella nesiotes DD EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Atheriniformes Atherinopsidae Atherinella nocturna LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Atheriniformes Atherinopsidae Atherinella pachylepis LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Atheriniformes Atherinopsidae Atherinella panamensis LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Atheriniformes Atherinopsidae Atherinella serrivomer LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Atheriniformes Atherinopsidae Atherinella starksi LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Atheriniformes Atherinopsidae Atherinops affinis LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Atheriniformes Atherinopsidae Atherinopsis californiensis LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Atheriniformes Atherinopsidae Colpichthys hubbsi EN EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Atheriniformes Atherinopsidae Colpichthys regis NT EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Atheriniformes Atherinopsidae Leuresthes sardina NT EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Atheriniformes Atherinopsidae Melanorhinus cyanellus LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Atheriniformes Atherinopsidae Membras gilberti LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Aulopiformes Synodontidae Synodus evermanni LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Aulopiformes Synodontidae Synodus lacertinus LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Aulopiformes Synodontidae Synodus lucioceps LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Aulopiformes Synodontidae Synodus scituliceps LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Aulopiformes Synodontidae Synodus sechurae LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Batrachoidiformes Batrachoididae Aphos porosus LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Batrachoidiformes Batrachoididae Batrachoides boulengeri VU EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Batrachoidiformes Batrachoididae Batrachoides pacifici LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Batrachoidiformes Batrachoididae Batrachoides walkeri DD EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Batrachoidiformes Batrachoididae Batrachoides waltersi LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Batrachoidiformes Batrachoididae Daector dowi LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Batrachoidiformes Batrachoididae Daector reticulata VU EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Batrachoidiformes Batrachoididae Daector schmitti VU EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Batrachoidiformes Batrachoididae Porichthys analis LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Batrachoidiformes Batrachoididae Porichthys ephippiatus LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Batrachoidiformes Batrachoididae Porichthys greenei LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Batrachoidiformes Batrachoididae Porichthys margaritatus LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Batrachoidiformes Batrachoididae Porichthys mimeticus LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Batrachoidiformes Batrachoididae Porichthys myriaster LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Batrachoidiformes Batrachoididae Porichthys notatus LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Batrachoidiformes Batrachoididae Porichthys oculellus DD EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Beloniformes Belonidae Ablennes hians LCChordata Actinopterygii Beloniformes Belonidae Platybelone argalus pterura LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Beloniformes Belonidae Strongylura exilis LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Beloniformes Belonidae Strongylura scapularis LC Endemic



Chordata Actinopterygii Beloniformes Belonidae Tylosurus acus melanotus LCChordata Actinopterygii Beloniformes Belonidae Tylosurus crocodilus fodiator LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Beloniformes Belonidae Tylosurus pacificus LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Beloniformes Exocoetidae Cheilopogon atrisignis LCChordata Actinopterygii Beloniformes Exocoetidae Cheilopogon dorsomacula LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Beloniformes Exocoetidae Cheilopogon papilio LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Beloniformes Exocoetidae Cheilopogon pinnatibarbatus LC Endemic

californicusChordata Actinopterygii Beloniformes Exocoetidae Cheilopogon spilonotopterus LCChordata Actinopterygii Beloniformes Exocoetidae Cheilopogon xenopterus LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Beloniformes Exocoetidae Cypselurus angusticeps LCChordata Actinopterygii Beloniformes Exocoetidae Cypselurus callopterus LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Beloniformes Exocoetidae Exocoetus monocirrhus LCChordata Actinopterygii Beloniformes Exocoetidae Exocoetus peruvianus DD EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Beloniformes Exocoetidae Exocoetus volitans LCChordata Actinopterygii Beloniformes Exocoetidae Fodiator rostratus LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Beloniformes Exocoetidae Hirundichthys marginatus LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Beloniformes Exocoetidae Hirundichthys rondeletii LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Beloniformes Exocoetidae Hirundichthys speculiger LCChordata Actinopterygii Beloniformes Exocoetidae Parexocoetus brachypterus LCChordata Actinopterygii Beloniformes Exocoetidae Prognichthys sealei LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Beloniformes Exocoetidae Prognichthys tringa LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Beloniformes Hemiramphidae Euleptorhamphus viridis LCChordata Actinopterygii Beloniformes Hemiramphidae Hemiramphus saltator LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Beloniformes Hemiramphidae Hyporhamphus gilli LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Beloniformes Hemiramphidae Hyporhamphus naos LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Beloniformes Hemiramphidae Hyporhamphus rosae DD EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Beloniformes Hemiramphidae Hyporhamphus snyderi LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Beloniformes Hemiramphidae Oxyporhamphus micropterus LCChordata Actinopterygii Beryciformes Anomalopidae Phthanophaneron harveyi DD EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Beryciformes Holocentridae Myripristis berndti LCChordata Actinopterygii Beryciformes Holocentridae Myripristis clarionensis VU EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Beryciformes Holocentridae Myripristis gildi VU EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Beryciformes Holocentridae Myripristis leiognathus LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Beryciformes Holocentridae Plectrypops lima LCChordata Actinopterygii Beryciformes Holocentridae Sargocentron suborbitalis LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Clupeiformes Clupeidae Ethmidium maculatum DD EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Clupeiformes Clupeidae Etrumeus teres LCChordata Actinopterygii Clupeiformes Clupeidae Harengula thrissina LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Clupeiformes Clupeidae Lile gracilis LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Clupeiformes Clupeidae Lile nigrofasciata LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Clupeiformes Clupeidae Lile stolifera LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Clupeiformes Clupeidae Neoopisthopterus tropicus LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Clupeiformes Clupeidae Odontognathus panamensis LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Clupeiformes Clupeidae Opisthonema berlangai VU EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Clupeiformes Clupeidae Opisthonema bulleri LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Clupeiformes Clupeidae Opisthonema libertate LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Clupeiformes Clupeidae Opisthonema medirastre LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Clupeiformes Clupeidae Opisthopterus dovii LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Clupeiformes Clupeidae Opisthopterus effulgens VU EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Clupeiformes Clupeidae Opisthopterus equatorialis LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Clupeiformes Clupeidae Opisthopterus macrops LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Clupeiformes Clupeidae Pliosteostoma lutipinnis LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Clupeiformes Clupeidae Sardinops sagax sagax LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Clupeiformes Engraulidae Anchoa analis DD EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Clupeiformes Engraulidae Anchoa argentivittata LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Clupeiformes Engraulidae Anchoa chamensis VU EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Clupeiformes Engraulidae Anchoa curta LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Clupeiformes Engraulidae Anchoa eigenmannia LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Clupeiformes Engraulidae Anchoa exigua LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Clupeiformes Engraulidae Anchoa helleri LC Endemic



Chordata Actinopterygii Clupeiformes Engraulidae Anchoa ischana LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Clupeiformes Engraulidae Anchoa lucida LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Clupeiformes Engraulidae Anchoa mundeola LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Clupeiformes Engraulidae Anchoa mundeoloides LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Clupeiformes Engraulidae Anchoa nasus LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Clupeiformes Engraulidae Anchoa panamensis LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Clupeiformes Engraulidae Anchoa scofieldi LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Clupeiformes Engraulidae Anchoa spinifer LCChordata Actinopterygii Clupeiformes Engraulidae Anchoa starksi LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Clupeiformes Engraulidae Anchoa walkeri LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Clupeiformes Engraulidae Anchovia macrolepidota LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Clupeiformes Engraulidae Anchoviella balboae DD EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Clupeiformes Engraulidae Cetengraulis mysticetus LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Clupeiformes Engraulidae Engraulis mordax LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Clupeiformes Engraulidae Engraulis ringens LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Clupeiformes Engraulidae Lycengraulis poeyi LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Clupeiformes Pristigasteridae Ilisha fuerthii LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Cyprinodonti- Poeciliidae Poeciliopsis elongata NT Endemic

formesChordata Actinopterygii Cyprinodonti- Poeciliidae Poeciliopsis fasciata NT Endemic

formesChordata Actinopterygii Cyprinodonti- Poeciliidae Poeciliopsis latidens NT Endemic

formesChordata Actinopterygii Cyprino Poeciliidae Poeciliopsis prolifica NT Endemic

formesChordata Actinopterygii Cyprinodonti- Poeciliidae Poeciliopsis turrubarensis LC Endemic

formesChordata Actinopterygii Elopiformes Elopidae Elops affinis LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Gadiformes Bregmacerotidae Bregmaceros bathymaster LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Gadiformes Merlucciidae Merluccius angustimanus LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Gadiformes Merlucciidae Merluccius gayi DD EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Gadiformes Merlucciidae Merluccius productus LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Gadiformes Moridae Physiculus nematopus LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Gadiformes Moridae Physiculus talarae LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Gasterosteiformes Syngnathidae Bryx veleronis DD EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Gasterosteiformes Syngnathidae Cosmocampus arctus LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Gasterosteiformes Syngnathidae Doryrhamphus excisus excisus LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Gasterosteiformes Syngnathidae Hippocampus ingens VU EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Gasterosteiformes Syngnathidae Syngnathus auliscus LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Gasterosteiformes Syngnathidae Syngnathus carinatus DD EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Gasterosteiformes Syngnathidae Syngnathus macrobrachium DD EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Gobiesociformes Gobiesocidae Arcos decoris LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Gobiesociformes Gobiesocidae Arcos erythrops LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Gobiesociformes Gobiesocidae Arcos poecilophthalmus VU EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Gobiesociformes Gobiesocidae Arcos rhodospilus LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Gobiesociformes Gobiesocidae Gobiesox adustus LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Gobiesociformes Gobiesocidae Gobiesox aethus VU EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Gobiesociformes Gobiesocidae Gobiesox canidens VU EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Gobiesociformes Gobiesocidae Gobiesox crassicorpus DD EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Gobiesociformes Gobiesocidae Gobiesox daedaleus LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Gobiesociformes Gobiesocidae Gobiesox marijeanae DD EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Gobiesociformes Gobiesocidae Gobiesox milleri DD EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Gobiesociformes Gobiesocidae Gobiesox multitentaculus DD EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Gobiesociformes Gobiesocidae Gobiesox papillifer LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Gobiesociformes Gobiesocidae Gobiesox pinniger LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Gobiesociformes Gobiesocidae Gobiesox schultzi LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Gobiesociformes Gobiesocidae Gobiesox stenocephalus DD EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Gobiesociformes Gobiesocidae Gobiesox woodsi VU EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Gobiesociformes Gobiesocidae Pherallodiscus funebris LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Gobiesociformes Gobiesocidae Pherallodiscus varius DD EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Gobiesociformes Gobiesocidae Tomicodon absitus VU Endemic



Chordata Actinopterygii Gobiesociformes Gobiesocidae Tomicodon abuelorum EN EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Gobiesociformes Gobiesocidae Tomicodon bidens VU EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Gobiesociformes Gobiesocidae Tomicodon boehlkei LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Gobiesociformes Gobiesocidae Tomicodon chilensis LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Gobiesociformes Gobiesocidae Tomicodon eos LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Gobiesociformes Gobiesocidae Tomicodon humeralis LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Gobiesociformes Gobiesocidae Tomicodon myersi LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Gobiesociformes Gobiesocidae Tomicodon petersii LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Gobiesociformes Gobiesocidae Tomicodon prodomus DD EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Gobiesociformes Gobiesocidae Tomicodon vermiculatus VU EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Gobiesociformes Gobiesocidae Tomicodon zebra LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Gonorynchiformes Chanidae Chanos chanos LCChordata Actinopterygii Lophiiformes Antennariidae Antennarius avalonis LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Lophiiformes Antennariidae Antennarius coccineus LCChordata Actinopterygii Lophiiformes Antennariidae Antennarius commerson LCChordata Actinopterygii Lophiiformes Antennariidae Antennarius sanguineus LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Lophiiformes Antennariidae Antennatus strigatus LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Lophiiformes Lophiidae Lophiodes caulinaris LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Lophiiformes Lophiidae Lophiodes spilurus LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Lophiiformes Ogcocephalidae Ogcocephalus darwini LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Lophiiformes Ogcocephalidae Ogcocephalus porrectus LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Lophiiformes Ogcocephalidae Zalieutes elater LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Ophidiiformes Bythitidae Calamopteryx jeb LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Ophidiiformes Bythitidae Grammonus diagrammus LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Ophidiiformes Bythitidae Ogilbia davidsmithi LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Ophidiiformes Bythitidae Ogilbia boydwalkeri LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Ophidiiformes Bythitidae Ogilbia cocoensis VU EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Ophidiiformes Bythitidae Ogilbia deroyi LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Ophidiiformes Bythitidae Ogilbia galapagosensis VU EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Ophidiiformes Bythitidae Ogilbia jewettae LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Ophidiiformes Bythitidae Ogilbia nigromarginata LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Ophidiiformes Bythitidae Ogilbia nudiceps LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Ophidiiformes Bythitidae Ogilbia robertsoni LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Ophidiiformes Bythitidae Ogilbia sedorae LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Ophidiiformes Bythitidae Ogilbia ventralis LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Ophidiiformes Carapidae Carapus dubius DD EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Ophidiiformes Carapidae Echiodon exsilium LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Ophidiiformes Carapidae Encheliophis vermicularis VUChordata Actinopterygii Ophidiiformes Ophidiidae Brotula clarkae DD EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Ophidiiformes Ophidiidae Brotula ordwayi LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Ophidiiformes Ophidiidae Chilara taylori LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Ophidiiformes Ophidiidae Lepophidium microlepis LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Ophidiiformes Ophidiidae Lepophidium negropinna LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Ophidiiformes Ophidiidae Lepophidium pardale LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Ophidiiformes Ophidiidae Lepophidium prorates LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Ophidiiformes Ophidiidae Lepophidium stigmatistium LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Ophidiiformes Ophidiidae Neobythites stelliferoides LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Ophidiiformes Ophidiidae Ophidion fulvum NT EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Ophidiiformes Ophidiidae Ophidion galeoides LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Ophidiiformes Ophidiidae Ophidion imitator LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Ophidiiformes Ophidiidae Ophidion iris LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Ophidiiformes Ophidiidae Ophidion scrippsae LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Ophidiiformes Ophidiidae Otophidium indefatigabile LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Ophidiiformes Ophidiidae Petrotyx hopkinsi LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Osmeriformes Argentinidae Argentina aliceae LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Osmeriformes Argentinidae Argentina sialis LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Acanthuridae Acanthurus nigricans LCChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Acanthuridae Acanthurus triostegus LCChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Acanthuridae Acanthurus xanthopterus LCChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Acanthuridae Ctenochaetus marginatus LCChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Acanthuridae Naso vlamingii LC



Chordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Acanthuridae Prionurus laticlavius LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Acanthuridae Prionurus punctatus LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Ammodytidae Ammodytoides gilli LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Apogonidae Apogon atradorsatus LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Apogonidae Apogon atricaudus LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Apogonidae Apogon dovii LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Apogonidae Apogon guadalupensis LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Apogonidae Apogon pacificus LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Apogonidae Apogon retrosella LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Blenniidae Entomacrodus chiostictus LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Blenniidae Hypsoblennius brevipinnis LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Blenniidae Hypsoblennius caulopus DD EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Blenniidae Hypsoblennius gentilis LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Blenniidae Hypsoblennius gilberti LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Blenniidae Hypsoblennius jenkinsi LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Blenniidae Hypsoblennius maculipinna DD EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Blenniidae Hypsoblennius paytensis LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Blenniidae Hypsoblennius proteus VU EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Blenniidae Hypsoblennius robustus LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Blenniidae Hypsoblennius sordidus LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Blenniidae Hypsoblennius striatus NT EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Blenniidae Ophioblennius steindachneri LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Blenniidae Parahypsos piersoni LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Blenniidae Plagiotremus azaleus LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Blenniidae Scartichthys crapulatus LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Blenniidae Scartichthys gigas LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Blenniidae Scartichthys variolatus LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Blenniidae Scartichthys viridis LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Bramidae Brama dussumieri LCChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Bramidae Brama japonica LCChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Bramidae Taractes rubescens LCChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Bramidae Taractichthys steindachneri LCChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Callionymidae Synchiropus atrilabiatus LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Carangidae Alectis ciliaris LCChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Carangidae Carangoides caballus LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Carangidae Carangoides orthogrammus LCChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Carangidae Carangoides otrynter LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Carangidae Caranx caninus LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Carangidae Caranx lugubris LCChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Carangidae Caranx melampygus LCChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Carangidae Caranx sexfasciatus LCChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Carangidae Caranx vinctus LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Carangidae Chloroscombrus orqueta LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Carangidae Decapterus macarellus LCChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Carangidae Decapterus macrosoma LCChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Carangidae Decapterus muroadsi LCChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Carangidae Elagatis bipinnulata LCChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Carangidae Gnathanodon speciosus LCChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Carangidae Hemicaranx leucurus LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Carangidae Hemicaranx zelotes LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Carangidae Naucrates ductor LCChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Carangidae Oligoplites altus LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Carangidae Oligoplites refulgens LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Carangidae Oligoplites saurus inornatus LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Carangidae Selar crumenophthalmus LCChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Carangidae Selene brevoortii LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Carangidae Selene orstedii LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Carangidae Selene peruviana LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Carangidae Seriola lalandi LCChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Carangidae Seriola peruana LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Carangidae Seriola rivoliana LC



Chordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Carangidae Trachinotus kennedyi LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Carangidae Trachinotus paitensis LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Carangidae Trachinotus rhodopus LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Carangidae Trachinotus stilbe LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Carangidae Trachurus murphyi DD EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Carangidae Trachurus symmetricus LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Carangidae Uraspis helvola LCChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Centrolophidae Schedophilus haedrichi LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Centrolophidae Seriolella violacea LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Centropomidae Centropomus armatus LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Centropomidae Centropomus medius LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Centropomidae Centropomus nigrescens LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Centropomidae Centropomus robalito LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Centropomidae Centropomus unionensis LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Centropomidae Centropomus viridis LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Chaenopsidae Acanthemblemaria atrata VU EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Chaenopsidae Acanthemblemaria balanorum LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Chaenopsidae Acanthemblemaria castroi VU EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Chaenopsidae Acanthemblemaria crockeri LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Chaenopsidae Acanthemblemaria exilispinus LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Chaenopsidae Acanthemblemaria hancocki LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Chaenopsidae Acanthemblemaria macrospilus LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Chaenopsidae Acanthemblemaria mangognathaVU EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Chaenopsidae Acanthemblemaria stephensi VU EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Chaenopsidae Chaenopsis alepidota LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Chaenopsidae Chaenopsis coheni DD EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Chaenopsidae Chaenopsis deltarrhis DD EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Chaenopsidae Chaenopsis schmitti VU EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Chaenopsidae Cirriemblemaria lucasana LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Chaenopsidae Coralliozetus angelicus LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Chaenopsidae Coralliozetus boehlkei LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Chaenopsidae Coralliozetus micropes LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Chaenopsidae Coralliozetus rosenblatti LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Chaenopsidae Coralliozetus springeri LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Chaenopsidae Ekemblemaria lira DD EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Chaenopsidae Ekemblemaria myersi LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Chaenopsidae Emblemaria hypacanthus LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Chaenopsidae Emblemaria nivipes DD EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Chaenopsidae Emblemaria piratica LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Chaenopsidae Emblemaria walkeri DD EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Chaenopsidae Mccoskerichthys sandae NT EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Chaenopsidae Protemblemaria bicirrus LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Chaenopsidae Protemblemaria perla DD EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Chaenopsidae Stathmonotus culebrai LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Chaenopsidae Stathmonotus lugubris LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Chaenopsidae Stathmonotus sinuscalifornici LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Chaenopsidae Tanyemblemaria alleni DD EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Chaetondontidae Chaetodon humeralis LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Chaetondontidae Forcipiger flavissimus LCChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Chaetondontidae Johnrandallia nigrirostris LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Chaetondontidae Prognathodes carlhubbsi NT EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Chaetondontidae Prognathodes falcifer LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Cirrhitidae Cirrhitichthys oxycephalus LCChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Cirrhitidae Cirrhitus rivulatus LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Cirrhitidae Oxycirrhites typus LCChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Coryphaenidae Coryphaena equiselis LCChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Coryphaenidae Coryphaena equiselis LCChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Coryphaenidae Coryphaena hippurus LCChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Coryphaenidae Coryphaena hippurus LCChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Dactyloscopidae Dactylagnus mundus LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Dactyloscopidae Dactylagnus parvus LC Endemic



Chordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Dactyloscopidae Dactyloscopus amnis LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Dactyloscopidae Dactyloscopus byersi LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Dactyloscopidae Dactyloscopus fimbriatus LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Dactyloscopidae Dactyloscopus lacteus VU EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Dactyloscopidae Dactyloscopus lunaticus LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Dactyloscopidae Dactyloscopus metoecus LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Dactyloscopidae Dactyloscopus minutus LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Dactyloscopidae Dactyloscopus pectoralis LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Dactyloscopidae Dactyloscopus zelotes DD EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Dactyloscopidae Gillellus arenicola LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Dactyloscopidae Gillellus chathamensis VU EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Dactyloscopidae Gillellus ornatus LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Dactyloscopidae Gillellus searcheri LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Dactyloscopidae Gillellus semicinctus LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Dactyloscopidae Heteristius cinctus LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Dactyloscopidae Myxodagnus macrognathus LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Dactyloscopidae Myxodagnus opercularis LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Dactyloscopidae Myxodagnus sagitta VU EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Dactyloscopidae Platygillellus altivelis NT EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Dactyloscopidae Platygillellus bussingi NT EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Dactyloscopidae Platygillellus rubellulus VU EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Echeneidae Echeneis naucrates LCChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Echeneidae Phtheirichthys lineatus LCChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Echeneidae Remora australis LCChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Echeneidae Remora brachyptera LCChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Echeneidae Remora osteochir LCChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Echeneidae Remora remora LCChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Echeneidae Remorina albescens LCChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Eleotridae Dormitator latifrons LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Eleotridae Eleotris picta LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Eleotridae Erotelis armiger DD EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Eleotridae Gobiomorus maculatus LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Eleotridae Guavina micropus DD EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Embiotocidae Zalembius rosaceus LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Ephippidae Chaetodipterus zonatus LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Ephippidae Parapsettus panamensis LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Gempylidae Gempylus serpens LCChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Gempylidae Lepidocybium flavobrunneum LCChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Gempylidae Nealotus tripes LCChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Gempylidae Ruvettus pretiosus LCChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Gerreidae Diapterus aureolus LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Gerreidae Diapterus peruvianus LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Gerreidae Eucinostomus currani LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Gerreidae Eucinostomus dowii LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Gerreidae Eucinostomus entomelas LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Gerreidae Eucinostomus gracilis LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Gerreidae Eugerres axillaris LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Gerreidae Eugerres brevimanus LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Gerreidae Eugerres lineatus LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Gerreidae Eugerres periche DD EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Gerreidae Gerres cinereus LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Gobiidae Aboma etheostoma DD EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Gobiidae Akko brevis DD EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Gobiidae Akko rossi DD EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Gobiidae Aruma histrio LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Gobiidae Barbulifer mexicanus DD EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Gobiidae Barbulifer pantherinus DD EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Gobiidae Bathygobius andrei LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Gobiidae Bathygobius lineatus VU EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Gobiidae Bathygobius ramosus LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Gobiidae Bollmannia chlamydes LC Endemic



Chordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Gobiidae Bollmannia gomezi DD EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Gobiidae Bollmannia longilinnus DD EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Gobiidae Bollmannia macropoma DD EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Gobiidae Bollmannia marginalis DD EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Gobiidae Bollmannia ocellata DD EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Gobiidae Bollmannia pawneea DD EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Gobiidae Bollmannia stigmatura DD EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Gobiidae Bollmannia umbrosa DD EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Gobiidae Chriolepis cuneata DD EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Gobiidae Chriolepis dialepta VU EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Gobiidae Chriolepis lepidota VU EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Gobiidae Chriolepis minutillus DD EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Gobiidae Chriolepis tagus DD EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Gobiidae Chriolepis zebra LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Gobiidae Coryphopterus urospilus LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Gobiidae Ctenogobius manglicola LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Gobiidae Ctenogobius sagittula LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Gobiidae Elacatinus digueti LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Gobiidae Elacatinus inornatus LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Gobiidae Elacatinus janssi LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Gobiidae Elacatinus limbaughi DD EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Gobiidae Elacatinus nesiotes VU EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Gobiidae Elacatinus puncticulatus LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Gobiidae Eleotrica cableae VU EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Gobiidae Enypnias aceras DD EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Gobiidae Enypnias seminudus LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Gobiidae Evermannia erici DD EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Gobiidae Evermannia longipinnis DD EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Gobiidae Evermannia panamensis DD EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Gobiidae Evermannia zosterura LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Gobiidae Evorthodus minutus LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Gobiidae Gillichthys mirabilis LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Gobiidae Gillichthys seta VU EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Gobiidae Gobioides peruanus LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Gobiidae Gobionellus daguae DD EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Gobiidae Gobionellus liolepis DD EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Gobiidae Gobionellus microdon LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Gobiidae Gobiosoma chiquita LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Gobiidae Gobiosoma hildebrandi VUChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Gobiidae Gobiosoma homochroma EN EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Gobiidae Gobiosoma nudum DD EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Gobiidae Gobiosoma paradoxum LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Gobiidae Gobulus birdsongi CR EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Gobiidae Gobulus crescentalis LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Gobiidae Gobulus hancocki LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Gobiidae Gymneleotris seminudus LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Gobiidae Ilypnus gilberti LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Gobiidae Ilypnus luculentus DD EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Gobiidae Lophogobius cristulatus LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Gobiidae Lythrypnus alphigena DD EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Gobiidae Lythrypnus cobalus DD EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Gobiidae Lythrypnus dalli LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Gobiidae Lythrypnus gilberti VU EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Gobiidae Lythrypnus insularis VU EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Gobiidae Lythrypnus pulchellus LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Gobiidae Lythrypnus rhizophora DD EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Gobiidae Lythrypnus solanensis DD EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Gobiidae Lythrypnus zebra LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Gobiidae Microgobius brevispinis LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Gobiidae Microgobius crocatus LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Gobiidae Microgobius curtus LC Endemic



Chordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Gobiidae Microgobius cyclolepis LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Gobiidae Microgobius emblematicus LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Gobiidae Microgobius erectus LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Gobiidae Microgobius miraflorensis LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Gobiidae Microgobius tabogensis LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Gobiidae Parrella fusca DD EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Gobiidae Parrella ginsburgi DD EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Gobiidae Parrella lucretiae LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Gobiidae Parrella maxillaris LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Gobiidae Pycnomma semisquamatum DD EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Gobiidae Quietula guaymasiae NT EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Gobiidae Quietula y-cauda LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Haemulidae Anisotremus caesius LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Haemulidae Anisotremus davidsonii LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Haemulidae Anisotremus dovii LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Haemulidae Anisotremus interruptus LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Haemulidae Anisotremus pacifici LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Haemulidae Anisotremus scapularis LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Haemulidae Anisotremus taeniatus LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Haemulidae Conodon macrops LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Haemulidae Conodon serrifer LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Haemulidae Haemulon flaviguttatum LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Haemulidae Haemulon maculicauda LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Haemulidae Haemulon scudderii LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Haemulidae Haemulon sexfasciatum LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Haemulidae Haemulon steindachneri LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Haemulidae Haemulopsis axillaris LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Haemulidae Haemulopsis elongatus LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Haemulidae Haemulopsis leuciscus LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Haemulidae Haemulopsis nitidus LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Haemulidae Microlepidotus brevipinnis LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Haemulidae Microlepidotus inornatus LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Haemulidae Orthopristis cantharinus DD EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Haemulidae Orthopristis chalceus LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Haemulidae Orthopristis forbesi DD EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Haemulidae Orthopristis lethopristis DD EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Haemulidae Orthopristis reddingi LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Haemulidae Pomadasys branickii LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Haemulidae Pomadasys empherus DD EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Haemulidae Pomadasys macracanthus LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Haemulidae Pomadasys panamensis LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Haemulidae Pomadasys schyrii DD EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Haemulidae Xenichthys agassizii VU EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Haemulidae Xenichthys rupestris DD EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Haemulidae Xenichthys xanti LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Haemulidae Xenistius californiensis LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Haemulidae Xenocys jessiae VU EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Istiophoridae Istiompax indica DDChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Istiophoridae Istiophorus platypterus LCChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Istiophoridae Kajikia audax NTChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Istiophoridae Makaira nigricans VUChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Istiophoridae Tetrapturus angustirostris DDChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Kuhliidae Kuhlia mugil LCChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Kyphosidae Girella freminvillei LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Kyphosidae Girella nigricans LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Kyphosidae Girella simplicidens LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Kyphosidae Hermosilla azurea LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Kyphosidae Kyphosus analogus LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Kyphosidae Kyphosus elegans LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Kyphosidae Kyphosus lutescens LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Kyphosidae Medialuna californiensis LC Endemic



Chordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Kyphosidae Sectator ocyurus LCChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Labridae Bodianus diplotaenia LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Labridae Bodianus eclancheri LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Labridae Decodon melasma LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Labridae Halichoeres adustus VU EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Labridae Halichoeres aestuaricola DD EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Labridae Halichoeres chierchiae LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Labridae Halichoeres discolor VU EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Labridae Halichoeres dispilus LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Labridae Halichoeres insularis VU EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Labridae Halichoeres malpelo VU EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Labridae Halichoeres melanotis LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Labridae Halichoeres nicholsi LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Labridae Halichoeres notospilus LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Labridae Halichoeres raisneri DD EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Labridae Halichoeres salmofasciatus VU EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Labridae Halichoeres semicinctus LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Labridae Iniistius pavo LCChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Labridae Malapterus reticulatus DD EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Labridae Novaculichthys taeniourus LCChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Labridae Oxyjulis californica LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Labridae Polylepion cruentum DD EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Labridae Pseudolabrus gayi LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Labridae Semicossyphus darwini DD EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Labridae Semicossyphus pulcher VU EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Labridae Stethojulis bandanensis LCChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Labridae Thalassoma grammaticum LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Labridae Thalassoma lucasanum LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Labridae Thalassoma robertsoni VU EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Labridae Thalassoma virens VU EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Labridae Xyrichtys mundiceps LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Labridae Xyrichtys victori VU EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Labridae Xyrichtys wellingtoni VU EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Labrisomidae Cottoclinus canops DD EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Labrisomidae Cryptotrema seftoni DD EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Labrisomidae Dialommus fuscus VU EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Labrisomidae Dialommus macrocephalus LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Labrisomidae Exerpes asper LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Labrisomidae Labrisomus dendriticus VU EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Labrisomidae Labrisomus jenkinsi VU EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Labrisomidae Labrisomus multiporosus LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Labrisomidae Labrisomus pomaspilus DD EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Labrisomidae Labrisomus socorroensis VU EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Labrisomidae Labrisomus striatus LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Labrisomidae Labrisomus wigginsi DD EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Labrisomidae Labrisomus xanti LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Labrisomidae Malacoctenus costaricanus DD EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Labrisomidae Malacoctenus ebisui LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Labrisomidae Malacoctenus gigas LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Labrisomidae Malacoctenus hubbsi LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Labrisomidae Malacoctenus margaritae LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Labrisomidae Malacoctenus tetranemus LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Labrisomidae Malacoctenus zacae LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Labrisomidae Malacoctenus zonifer LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Labrisomidae Malacoctenus zonogaster VU EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Labrisomidae Paraclinus altivelis DD EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Labrisomidae Paraclinus beebei LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Labrisomidae Paraclinus ditrichus DD EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Labrisomidae Paraclinus fehlmanni VU EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Labrisomidae Paraclinus magdalenae EN EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Labrisomidae Paraclinus mexicanus LC Endemic



Chordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Labrisomidae Paraclinus monophthalmus LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Labrisomidae Paraclinus sini LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Labrisomidae Paraclinus stephensi LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Labrisomidae Paraclinus tanygnathus LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Labrisomidae Paraclinus walkeri CR EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Labrisomidae Starksia cremnobates LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Labrisomidae Starksia fulva LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Labrisomidae Starksia galapagensis VU EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Labrisomidae Starksia grammilaga LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Labrisomidae Starksia hoesei DD EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Labrisomidae Starksia lepidogaster DD EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Labrisomidae Starksia posthon DD EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Labrisomidae Starksia spinipenis LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Labrisomidae Xenomedea rhodopyga LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Lobotidae Lobotes pacificus LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Lutjanidae Aphareus furca LCChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Lutjanidae Hoplopagrus guentherii LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Lutjanidae Lutjanus aratus LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Lutjanidae Lutjanus argentiventris LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Lutjanidae Lutjanus colorado LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Lutjanidae Lutjanus guttatus LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Lutjanidae Lutjanus inermis LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Lutjanidae Lutjanus jordani LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Lutjanidae Lutjanus novemfasciatus LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Lutjanidae Lutjanus peru LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Lutjanidae Lutjanus viridis LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Luvaridae Luvarus imperialis LCChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Malacanthidae Caulolatilus affinis LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Malacanthidae Caulolatilus hubbsi LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Malacanthidae Caulolatilus princeps LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Malacanthidae Malacanthus brevirostris LCChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Microdesmidae Cerdale ionthas DD EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Microdesmidae Cerdale paludicola DD EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Microdesmidae Cerdale prolata DD EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Microdesmidae Clarkichthys bilineatus DD EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Microdesmidae Microdesmus affinis DD EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Microdesmidae Microdesmus dipus DD EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Microdesmidae Microdesmus dorsipunctatus DD EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Microdesmidae Microdesmus hildebrandi DD EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Microdesmidae Microdesmus intermedius DD EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Microdesmidae Microdesmus knappi DD EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Microdesmidae Microdesmus multiradiatus DD EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Microdesmidae Microdesmus retropinnis DD EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Microdesmidae Microdesmus suttkusi DD EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Mugilidae Chaenomugil proboscideus LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Mugilidae Mugil cephalus LCChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Mugilidae Mugil curema LCChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Mugilidae Mugil hospes LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Mugilidae Mugil setosus LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Mugilidae Mugil thoburni LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Mullidae Mulloidichthys dentatus LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Mullidae Pseudupeneus grandisquamis LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Nomeidae Cubiceps pauciradiatus LCChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Nomeidae Nomeus gronovii LCChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Nomeidae Psenes arafurensis LCChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Nomeidae Psenes cyanophrys LCChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Nomeidae Psenes pellucidus LCChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Nomeidae Psenes sio LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Opistognathidae Lonchopisthus sinuscalifornicus LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Opistognathidae Opistognathus brochus DD EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Opistognathidae Opistognathus fenmutis DD Endemic



Chordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Opistognathidae Opistognathus fossoris LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Opistognathidae Opistognathus galapagensis LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Opistognathidae Opistognathus panamaensis LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Opistognathidae Opistognathus punctatus LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Opistognathidae Opistognathus rhomaleus LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Opistognathidae Opistognathus rosenblatti LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Opistognathidae Opistognathus scops LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Opistognathidae Opistognathus smithvanizi DD EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Opistognathidae Opistognathus walkeri DD EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Oplegnathidae Oplegnathus insignis DD EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Polynemidae Polydactylus approximans LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Polynemidae Polydactylus opercularis LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Polyprionidae Stereolepis gigas CR EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Pomacanthidae Holacanthus clarionensis VU EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Pomacanthidae Holacanthus limbaughi NT EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Pomacanthidae Holacanthus passer LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Pomacanthidae Pomacanthus zonipectus LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Pomacentridae Abudefduf concolor LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Pomacentridae Abudefduf declivifrons LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Pomacentridae Abudefduf troschelii LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Pomacentridae Azurina eupalama CR EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Pomacentridae Azurina hirundo NT EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Pomacentridae Chromis alta LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Pomacentridae Chromis atrilobata LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Pomacentridae Chromis crusma LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Pomacentridae Chromis intercrusma LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Pomacentridae Chromis limbaughi LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Pomacentridae Hypsypops rubicundus LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Pomacentridae Microspathodon bairdii LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Pomacentridae Microspathodon dorsalis LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Pomacentridae Nexilosus latifrons LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Pomacentridae Stegastes acapulcoensis LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Pomacentridae Stegastes arcifrons LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Pomacentridae Stegastes baldwini NT EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Pomacentridae Stegastes beebei VU EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Pomacentridae Stegastes flavilatus LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Pomacentridae Stegastes leucorus VU EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Pomacentridae Stegastes rectifraenum LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Pomacentridae Stegastes redemptus VU EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Priacanthidae Cookeolus japonicus LCChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Priacanthidae Heteropriacanthus cruentatus LCChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Priacanthidae Priacanthus alalaua LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Priacanthidae Pristigenys serrula LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Ptereleotridae Ptereleotris carinata LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Scaridae Nicholsina denticulata LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Scaridae Scarus compressus LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Scaridae Scarus perrico LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Scaridae Scarus rubroviolaceus LCChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Sciaenidae Atractoscion nobilis LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Sciaenidae Bairdiella armata LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Sciaenidae Bairdiella ensifera LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Sciaenidae Bairdiella icistia LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Sciaenidae Cheilotrema saturnum DD EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Sciaenidae Cilus gilberti DD EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Sciaenidae Corvula macrops DD EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Sciaenidae Ctenosciaena peruviana DD EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Sciaenidae Cynoscion albus DD EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Sciaenidae Cynoscion analis LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Sciaenidae Cynoscion nannus LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Sciaenidae Cynoscion nortoni DD EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Sciaenidae Cynoscion othonopterus VU Endemic



Chordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Sciaenidae Cynoscion parvipinnis DD EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Sciaenidae Cynoscion phoxocephalus LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Sciaenidae Cynoscion praedatorius DD EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Sciaenidae Cynoscion reticulatus LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Sciaenidae Cynoscion squamipinnis LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Sciaenidae Cynoscion stolzmanni LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Sciaenidae Cynoscion xanthulus DD EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Sciaenidae Elattarchus archidium LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Sciaenidae Genyonemus lineatus NT EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Sciaenidae Isopisthus remifer LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Sciaenidae Larimus acclivis LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Sciaenidae Larimus argenteus LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Sciaenidae Larimus effulgens LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Sciaenidae Larimus pacificus LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Sciaenidae Macrodon mordax DD EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Sciaenidae Menticirrhus elongatus LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Sciaenidae Menticirrhus nasus LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Sciaenidae Menticirrhus ophicephalus LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Sciaenidae Menticirrhus paitensis LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Sciaenidae Menticirrhus panamensis LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Sciaenidae Menticirrhus undulatus DD EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Sciaenidae Micropogonias altipinnis LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Sciaenidae Micropogonias ectenes LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Sciaenidae Micropogonias fasciatus DD EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Sciaenidae Micropogonias manni DD EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Sciaenidae Micropogonias megalops LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Sciaenidae Nebris occidentalis LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Sciaenidae Odontoscion eurymesops VU EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Sciaenidae Odontoscion xanthops LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Sciaenidae Ophioscion imiceps LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Sciaenidae Ophioscion scierus LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Sciaenidae Ophioscion simulus LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Sciaenidae Ophioscion strabo LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Sciaenidae Ophioscion typicus LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Sciaenidae Ophioscion vermicularis LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Sciaenidae Paralonchurus dumerilii LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Sciaenidae Paralonchurus goodei LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Sciaenidae Paralonchurus peruanus LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Sciaenidae Paralonchurus petersii LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Sciaenidae Paralonchurus rathbuni LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Sciaenidae Paranebris bauchotae DD EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Sciaenidae Pareques fuscovittatus LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Sciaenidae Pareques lanfeari LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Sciaenidae Pareques perissa DD EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Sciaenidae Pareques viola LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Sciaenidae Roncador stearnsii LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Sciaenidae Sciaena callaensis CR EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Sciaenidae Sciaena deliciosa LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Sciaenidae Sciaena fasciata LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Sciaenidae Sciaena wieneri DD EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Sciaenidae Seriphus politus LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Sciaenidae Stellifer chrysoleuca LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Sciaenidae Stellifer ephelis LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Sciaenidae Stellifer ericymba LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Sciaenidae Stellifer furthii LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Sciaenidae Stellifer illecebrosus LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Sciaenidae Stellifer mancorensis LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Sciaenidae Stellifer melanocheir LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Sciaenidae Stellifer minor LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Sciaenidae Stellifer oscitans LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Sciaenidae Stellifer pizarroensis LC Endemic



Chordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Sciaenidae Stellifer walkeri DD EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Sciaenidae Stellifer wintersteenorum DD EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Sciaenidae Stellifer zestocarus LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Sciaenidae Totoaba macdonaldi CR EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Sciaenidae Umbrina analis LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Sciaenidae Umbrina bussingi LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Sciaenidae Umbrina dorsalis LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Sciaenidae Umbrina galapagorum VU EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Sciaenidae Umbrina imberbis DD EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Sciaenidae Umbrina reedi LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Sciaenidae Umbrina roncador LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Sciaenidae Umbrina wintersteeni DD EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Sciaenidae Umbrina xanti LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Scombridae Acanthocybium solandri LCChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Scombridae Auxis rochei LCChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Scombridae Auxis thazard LCChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Scombridae Euthynnus lineatus LCChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Scombridae Katsuwonus pelamis LCChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Scombridae Sarda chiliensis LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Scombridae Sarda orientalis LCChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Scombridae Scomber australasicus LCChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Scombridae Scomber japonicus LCChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Scombridae Scomberomorus concolor VU EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Scombridae Scomberomorus sierra LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Scombridae Thunnus alalunga NTChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Scombridae Thunnus albacares NTChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Scombridae Thunnus obesus VUChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Scombridae Thunnus orientalis LCChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Serranidae Acanthistius pictus LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Serranidae Alphestes immaculatus LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Serranidae Alphestes multiguttatus LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Serranidae Cephalopholis panamensis LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Serranidae Cratinus agassizii NT EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Serranidae Dermatolepis dermatolepis LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Serranidae Diplectrum conceptione LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Serranidae Diplectrum eumelum LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Serranidae Diplectrum euryplectrum LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Serranidae Diplectrum labarum LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Serranidae Diplectrum macropoma LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Serranidae Diplectrum maximum LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Serranidae Diplectrum pacificum LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Serranidae Diplectrum rostrum LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Serranidae Diplectrum sciurus LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Serranidae Epinephelus acanthistius LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Serranidae Epinephelus analogus LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Serranidae Epinephelus cifuentesi NT EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Serranidae Epinephelus clippertonensis LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Serranidae Epinephelus exsul DD EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Serranidae Epinephelus labriformis LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Serranidae Epinephelus mystacinus LCChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Serranidae Epinephelus niphobles DD EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Serranidae Epinephelus quinquefasciatus DD EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Serranidae Hemanthias peruanus LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Serranidae Hemanthias signifer LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Serranidae Hemilutjanus macrophthalmos DD EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Serranidae Liopropoma fasciatum LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Serranidae Mycteroperca jordani EN EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Serranidae Mycteroperca olfax VU EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Serranidae Mycteroperca prionura NT EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Serranidae Mycteroperca rosacea VU EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Serranidae Mycteroperca xenarcha LC Endemic



Chordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Serranidae Paralabrax albomaculatus EN EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Serranidae Paralabrax auroguttatus DD EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Serranidae Paralabrax callaensis DD EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Serranidae Paralabrax clathratus LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Serranidae Paralabrax humeralis DD EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Serranidae Paralabrax loro DD EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Serranidae Paralabrax maculatofasciatus LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Serranidae Paralabrax nebulifer LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Serranidae Paranthias colonus LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Serranidae Pronotogrammus eos LCChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Serranidae Pronotogrammus multifasciatus LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Serranidae Pseudogramma axelrodi NT EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Serranidae Pseudogramma thaumasium LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Serranidae Rypticus bicolor LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Serranidae Rypticus courtenayi VU EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Serranidae Rypticus nigripinnis LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Serranidae Serranus aequidens LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Serranidae Serranus huascarii LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Serranidae Serranus psittacinus LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Serranidae Serranus socorroensis VU EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Serranidae Serranus stilbostigma LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Serranidae Serranus tico LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Sparidae Archosargus pourtalesii VU EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Sparidae Calamus brachysomus LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Sparidae Calamus taurinus DD EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Sphyraenidae Sphyraena argentea LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Sphyraenidae Sphyraena ensis LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Sphyraenidae Sphyraena idiastes LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Sphyraenidae Sphyraena lucasana DD EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Sphyraenidae Sphyraena qenie LCChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Stromateidae Peprilus medius LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Stromateidae Peprilus simillimus LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Stromateidae Peprilus snyderi LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Stromateidae Stromateus stellatus LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Trichiuridae Trichiurus nitens LCChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Tripterygiidae Axoclinus cocoensis VU EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Tripterygiidae Axoclinus lucillae LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Tripterygiidae Axoclinus multicinctus VU EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Tripterygiidae Axoclinus nigricaudus LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Tripterygiidae Axoclinus rubinoffi VU EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Tripterygiidae Axoclinus storeyae LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Tripterygiidae Crocodilichthys gracilis LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Tripterygiidae Enneanectes carminalis LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Tripterygiidae Enneanectes reticulatus LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Tripterygiidae Lepidonectes bimaculatus VU EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Tripterygiidae Lepidonectes clarkhubbsi LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Tripterygiidae Lepidonectes corallicola VU EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Uranoscopidae Astroscopus zephyreus LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Uranoscopidae Kathetostoma averruncus LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Xiphiidae Xiphias gladius LCChordata Actinopterygii Perciformes Zanclidae Zanclus cornutus LCChordata Actinopterygii Pleuronectiformes Achiridae Achirus klunzingeri LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Pleuronectiformes Achiridae Achirus mazatlanus LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Pleuronectiformes Achiridae Achirus scutum LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Pleuronectiformes Achiridae Trinectes fimbriatus LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Pleuronectiformes Achiridae Trinectes fluviatilis LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Pleuronectiformes Achiridae Trinectes fonsecensis LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Pleuronectiformes Achiridae Trinectes opercularis DD EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Pleuronectiformes Achiridae Trinectes xanthurus LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Pleuronectiformes Bothidae Bothus leopardinus LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Pleuronectiformes Bothidae Bothus mancus LC



Chordata Actinopterygii Pleuronectiformes Bothidae Engyophrys sanctilaurentii LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Pleuronectiformes Bothidae Monolene asaedai DD EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Pleuronectiformes Bothidae Monolene dubiosa LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Pleuronectiformes Bothidae Monolene maculipinna LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Pleuronectiformes Bothidae Perissias taeniopterus LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Pleuronectiformes Cynoglossidae Symphurus atramentatus LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Pleuronectiformes Cynoglossidae Symphurus atricaudus LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Pleuronectiformes Cynoglossidae Symphurus callopterus LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Pleuronectiformes Cynoglossidae Symphurus chabanaudi LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Pleuronectiformes Cynoglossidae Symphurus elongatus LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Pleuronectiformes Cynoglossidae Symphurus fasciolaris LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Pleuronectiformes Cynoglossidae Symphurus gorgonae LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Pleuronectiformes Cynoglossidae Symphurus leei LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Pleuronectiformes Cynoglossidae Symphurus melanurus LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Pleuronectiformes Cynoglossidae Symphurus melasmatotheca LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Pleuronectiformes Cynoglossidae Symphurus oligomerus LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Pleuronectiformes Cynoglossidae Symphurus prolatinaris LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Pleuronectiformes Cynoglossidae Symphurus undecimplerus LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Pleuronectiformes Cynoglossidae Symphurus varius LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Pleuronectiformes Cynoglossidae Symphurus williamsi LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Pleuronectiformes Paralichthyidae Ancylopsetta dendritica LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Pleuronectiformes Paralichthyidae Citharichthys fragilis LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Pleuronectiformes Paralichthyidae Citharichthys gilberti LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Pleuronectiformes Paralichthyidae Citharichthys gnathus DD EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Pleuronectiformes Paralichthyidae Citharichthys gordae DD EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Pleuronectiformes Paralichthyidae Citharichthys mariajorisae LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Pleuronectiformes Paralichthyidae Citharichthys platophrys LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Pleuronectiformes Paralichthyidae Cyclopsetta panamensis LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Pleuronectiformes Paralichthyidae Cyclopsetta querna LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Pleuronectiformes Paralichthyidae Etropus ciadi LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Pleuronectiformes Paralichthyidae Etropus crossotus LCChordata Actinopterygii Pleuronectiformes Paralichthyidae Etropus delsmani pacificus DD EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Pleuronectiformes Paralichthyidae Etropus ectenes LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Pleuronectiformes Paralichthyidae Etropus peruvianus LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Pleuronectiformes Paralichthyidae Hippoglossina bollmani LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Pleuronectiformes Paralichthyidae Hippoglossina macrops LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Pleuronectiformes Paralichthyidae Hippoglossina stomata LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Pleuronectiformes Paralichthyidae Hippoglossina tetrophthalma LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Pleuronectiformes Paralichthyidae Paralichthys adspersus LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Pleuronectiformes Paralichthyidae Paralichthys aestuarius DD EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Pleuronectiformes Paralichthyidae Paralichthys californicus LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Pleuronectiformes Paralichthyidae Paralichthys woolmani DD EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Pleuronectiformes Paralichthyidae Pseudorhombus binii DD EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Pleuronectiformes Paralichthyidae Syacium latifrons LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Pleuronectiformes Paralichthyidae Syacium longidorsale LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Pleuronectiformes Paralichthyidae Syacium maculiferum DD EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Pleuronectiformes Paralichthyidae Syacium ovale LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Pleuronectiformes Paralichthyidae Xystreurys liolepis LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Pleuronectiformes Pleuronectidae Pleuronichthys guttulatus LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Pleuronectiformes Pleuronectidae Pleuronichthys ocellatus LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Pleuronectiformes Pleuronectidae Pleuronichthys ritteri LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Pleuronectiformes Pleuronectidae Pleuronichthys verticalis LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Pleuronectiformes Soleidae Aseraggodes herrei DD EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Scorpaeniformes Scorpaenidae Pontinus clemensi LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Scorpaeniformes Scorpaenidae Pontinus furcirhinus LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Scorpaeniformes Scorpaenidae Pontinus sierra LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Scorpaeniformes Scorpaenidae Pontinus strigatus LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Scorpaeniformes Scorpaenidae Pontinus vaughani LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Scorpaeniformes Scorpaenidae Scorpaena afuerae LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Scorpaeniformes Scorpaenidae Scorpaena guttata DD EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Scorpaeniformes Scorpaenidae Scorpaena histrio LC Endemic



Chordata Actinopterygii Scorpaeniformes Scorpaenidae Scorpaena mystes LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Scorpaeniformes Scorpaenidae Scorpaena russula LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Scorpaeniformes Scorpaenidae Scorpaena sonorae LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Scorpaeniformes Scorpaenidae Scorpaenodes xyris LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Scorpaeniformes Triglidae Bellator farrago LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Scorpaeniformes Triglidae Bellator gymnostethus LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Scorpaeniformes Triglidae Bellator loxias LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Scorpaeniformes Triglidae Bellator xenisma LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Scorpaeniformes Triglidae Prionotus albirostris LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Scorpaeniformes Triglidae Prionotus birostratus LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Scorpaeniformes Triglidae Prionotus horrens LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Scorpaeniformes Triglidae Prionotus miles VU EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Scorpaeniformes Triglidae Prionotus ruscarius LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Scorpaeniformes Triglidae Prionotus stephanophrys LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Scorpaeniformes Triglidae Prionotus teaguei VU EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Siluriformes Ariidae Ariopsis guatemalensis LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Siluriformes Ariidae Ariopsis seemanni LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Siluriformes Ariidae Bagre panamensis LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Siluriformes Ariidae Bagre pinnimaculatus LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Siluriformes Ariidae Cathorops dasycephalus LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Siluriformes Ariidae Cathorops fuerthii DD EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Siluriformes Ariidae Cathorops hypophthalmus LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Siluriformes Ariidae Cathorops multiradiatus LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Siluriformes Ariidae Cathorops steindachneri DD EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Siluriformes Ariidae Cathorops taylori DD EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Siluriformes Ariidae Cathorops tuyra DD EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Siluriformes Ariidae Galeichthys peruvianus LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Siluriformes Ariidae Notarius armbrusteri DD EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Siluriformes Ariidae Notarius biffi LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Siluriformes Ariidae Notarius cookei VU EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Siluriformes Ariidae Notarius insculptus DD EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Siluriformes Ariidae Notarius kessleri LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Siluriformes Ariidae Notarius lentiginosus DD EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Siluriformes Ariidae Notarius planiceps LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Siluriformes Ariidae Notarius troschelii LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Siluriformes Ariidae Occidentarius platypogon LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Siluriformes Ariidae Sciades dowii LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Syngnathiformes Aulostomidae Aulostomus chinensis LCChordata Actinopterygii Syngnathiformes Fistulariidae Fistularia commersonii LCChordata Actinopterygii Syngnathiformes Fistulariidae Fistularia corneta LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Tetraformes Balistidae Balistes polylepis LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Tetraformes Balistidae Canthidermis maculata LCChordata Actinopterygii Tetraformes Balistidae Melichthys niger LCChordata Actinopterygii Tetraformes Balistidae Melichthys vidua LCChordata Actinopterygii Tetraformes Balistidae Pseudobalistes naufragium LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Tetraformes Balistidae Sufflamen verres LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Tetraformes Balistidae Xanthichthys caeruleolineatus LCChordata Actinopterygii Tetraformes Balistidae Xanthichthys mento LCChordata Actinopterygii Tetraformes Diodontidae Chilomycterus reticulatus LCChordata Actinopterygii Tetraformes Diodontidae Diodon eydouxii LCChordata Actinopterygii Tetraformes Diodontidae Diodon holocanthus LCChordata Actinopterygii Tetraformes Diodontidae Diodon hystrix LCChordata Actinopterygii Tetraformes Molidae Mola mola LCChordata Actinopterygii Tetraformes Molidae Ranzania laevis LCChordata Actinopterygii Tetraformes Monacanthidae Aluterus monocerus LCChordata Actinopterygii Tetraformes Monacanthidae Aluterus scriptus LCChordata Actinopterygii Tetraformes Monacanthidae Cantherhines dumerilii LCChordata Actinopterygii Tetraformes Ostraciidae Lactoria diaphana LCChordata Actinopterygii Tetraformes Ostraciidae Ostracion meleagris LCChordata Actinopterygii Tetraoformes Tetraodontidae Arothron hispidus LCChordata Actinopterygii Tetraoformes Tetraodontidae Arothron meleagris LC



Chordata Actinopterygii Tetraoformes Tetraodontidae Canthigaster punctatissima LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Tetraoformes Tetraodontidae Guentheridia formosa LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Tetraoformes Tetraodontidae Lagocephalus lagocephalus LCChordata Actinopterygii Tetraoformes Tetraodontidae Sphoeroides angusticeps LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Tetraoformes Tetraodontidae Sphoeroides annulatus LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Tetraoformes Tetraodontidae Sphoeroides kendalli LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Tetraoformes Tetraodontidae Sphoeroides lispus LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Tetraoformes Tetraodontidae Sphoeroides lobatus LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Tetraoformes Tetraodontidae Sphoeroides rosenblatti LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Tetraoformes Tetraodontidae Sphoeroides sechurae LC EndemicChordata Actinopterygii Tetraoformes Tetraodontidae Sphoeroides trichocephalus LC Endemic



Mangroves and seagrassesTracheophyta Liliopsida Alismatales Cymodoceaceae Halodule wrightii LCTracheophyta Liliopsida Alismatales Hydrocharitaceae Halophila baillonii VUTracheophyta Liliopsida Alismatales Ruppiaceae Ruppia maritima LCTracheophyta Liliopsida Alismatales Zosteraceae Zostera marina LCTracheophyta Magnoliopsida Ericales Ericaceae Pelliciera rhizophorae VUTracheophyta Magnoliopsida Fabales Caesalpiniaceae Mora oleifera VU EndemicTracheophyta Magnoliopsida Lamiales Acanthaceae Avicennia germinans LCTracheophyta Magnoliopsida Lamiales Verbenaceae Avicennia bicolor VU EndemicTracheophyta Magnoliopsida Myrtales Combretaceae Conocarpus erectus LCTracheophyta Magnoliopsida Myrtales Combretaceae Laguncularia racemosa LCTracheophyta Magnoliopsida Polypodiales Pteridaceae Acrostichum danaeifolium LCTracheophyta Magnoliopsida Rhizophoraless Rhizophoraceae Rhizophora racemosa LCTracheophyta Magnoliopsida Rhizophorales Rhizophoraceae Rhizophora samoensis NTTracheophyta Magnoliopsida Scrophulariales Bignoniaceae Tabebuia palustris VU Endemic



Reef-building coralsCnidaria Hydrozoa Milleporina Milleporidae Millepora boschmai CRCnidaria Hydrozoa Milleporina Milleporidae Millepora exaesa LCCnidaria Hydrozoa Milleporina Milleporidae Millepora intricata LCCnidaria Hydrozoa Milleporina Milleporidae Millepora platyphylla LCCnidaria Anthozoa Scleractinia Acroporidae Acropora valida LCCnidaria Anthozoa Scleractinia Agariciidae Gardineroseris planulata LCCnidaria Anthozoa Scleractinia Agariciidae Leptoseris hawaiiensis LCCnidaria Anthozoa Scleractinia Agariciidae Leptoseris papyracea LCCnidaria Anthozoa Scleractinia Agariciidae Leptoseris scabra LCCnidaria Anthozoa Scleractinia Agariciidae Pavona chiriquiensis LC EndemicCnidaria Anthozoa Scleractinia Agariciidae Pavona clavus LCCnidaria Anthozoa Scleractinia Agariciidae Pavona duerdeni LCCnidaria Anthozoa Scleractinia Agariciidae Pavona explanulata LCCnidaria Anthozoa Scleractinia Agariciidae Pavona frondifera LCCnidaria Anthozoa Scleractinia Agariciidae Pavona gigantea LCCnidaria Anthozoa Scleractinia Agariciidae Pavona maldivensis LCCnidaria Anthozoa Scleractinia Agariciidae Pavona minuta NTCnidaria Anthozoa Scleractinia Agariciidae Pavona varians LCCnidaria Anthozoa Scleractinia Agariciidae Pavona xarifae DD EndemicCnidaria Anthozoa Scleractinia Fungiidae Fungia curvata VUCnidaria Anthozoa Scleractinia Fungiidae Fungia distorta LCCnidaria Anthozoa Scleractinia Pocilloporidae Pocillopora capitata LCCnidaria Anthozoa Scleractinia Pocilloporidae Pocillopora damicornis LCCnidaria Anthozoa Scleractinia Pocilloporidae Pocillopora danae VUCnidaria Anthozoa Scleractinia Pocilloporidae Pocillopora effusus DD EndemicCnidaria Anthozoa Scleractinia Pocilloporidae Pocillopora elegans VUCnidaria Anthozoa Scleractinia Pocilloporidae Pocillopora eydouxi NTCnidaria Anthozoa Scleractinia Pocilloporidae Pocillopora inflata VU EndemicCnidaria Anthozoa Scleractinia Pocilloporidae Pocillopora ligulata LCCnidaria Anthozoa Scleractinia Pocilloporidae Pocillopora meandrina LCCnidaria Anthozoa Scleractinia Pocilloporidae Pocillopora verrucosa LCCnidaria Anthozoa Scleractinia Pocilloporidae Pocillopora woodjonesi LCCnidaria Anthozoa Scleractinia Poritidae Porites arnaudi LCCnidaria Anthozoa Scleractinia Poritidae Porites australiensis LCCnidaria Anthozoa Scleractinia Poritidae Porites baueri DD EndemicCnidaria Anthozoa Scleractinia Poritidae Porites lichen LCCnidaria Anthozoa Scleractinia Poritidae Porites lobata NTCnidaria Anthozoa Scleractinia Poritidae Porites lutea LCCnidaria Anthozoa Scleractinia Poritidae Porites panamensis LC EndemicCnidaria Anthozoa Scleractinia Poritidae Porites rus LCCnidaria Anthozoa Scleractinia Poritidae Porites sverdrupi VU EndemicCnidaria Anthozoa Scleractinia Siderastreidae Psammocora obtusangula NTCnidaria Anthozoa Scleractinia Siderastreidae Psammocora profundacella LCCnidaria Anthozoa Scleractinia Siderastreidae Psammocora stellata VUCnidaria Anthozoa Scleractinia Siderastreidae Psammocora superficialis LCCnidaria Anthozoa Scleractinia Siderastreidae Siderastrea glynni CR Endemic



Galapagos-endemic macroalgaeChlorophyta Chlorophyceae Chaetophorales Chaetophoraceae Ectochaete perforans DD EndemicChlorophyta Ulvophyceae Cladophorales Cladophoraceae Rhizoclonium robustum DD EndemicOchrophyta Phaeophyceae Desmarestiales Desmarestiaceae Desmarestia tropica CR EndemicOchrophyta Phaeophyceae Dictyotales Dictyotaceae Dictyopteris diaphana DD EndemicOchrophyta Phaeophyceae Dictyotales Dictyotaceae Dictyota galapagensis CR EndemicOchrophyta Phaeophyceae Dictyotales Dictyotaceae Dictyota major DD EndemicOchrophyta Phaeophyceae Dictyotales Dictyotaceae Padina concrescens DD EndemicOchrophyta Phaeophyceae Dictyotales Dictyotaceae Spatoglossum ecuadoreanum DD EndemicOchrophyta Phaeophyceae Dictyotales Dictyotaceae Spatoglossum schmittii CR EndemicOchrophyta Phaeophyceae Ectocarpales Chordariaceae Zosterocarpus abyssicola DD EndemicOchrophyta Phaeophyceae Fucales Sargassaceae Bifurcaria galapagensis CR EndemicOchrophyta Phaeophyceae Fucales Sargassaceae Sargassum albemarlense DD EndemicOchrophyta Phaeophyceae Fucales Sargassaceae Sargassum galapagense DD EndemicOchrophyta Phaeophyceae Fucales Sargassaceae Sargassum setifolium EN EndemicOchrophyta Phaeophyceae Fucales Sargassaceae Sargassum templetonii DD EndemicOchrophyta Phaeophyceae Laminariales Alariaceae Eisenia galapagensis VU EndemicOchrophyta Phaeophyceae Sporochnales Sporochnaceae Sporochnus rostratus DD EndemicRhodophyta Florideophyceae Bonnemaisoniales Bonnemaisoniaceae Asparagopsis svedelii DD EndemicRhodophyta Florideophyceae Ceramiales Ceramiaceae Antithamnion veleroae DD EndemicRhodophyta Florideophyceae Ceramiales Ceramiaceae Callithamnion ecuadoreanum DD EndemicRhodophyta Florideophyceae Ceramiales Ceramiaceae Callithamnion epiphyticum DD EndemicRhodophyta Florideophyceae Ceramiales Ceramiaceae Ceramium hoodii DD EndemicRhodophyta Florideophyceae Ceramiales Ceramiaceae Ceramium howellii DD EndemicRhodophyta Florideophyceae Ceramiales Ceramiaceae Ceramium prostratum DD EndemicRhodophyta Florideophyceae Ceramiales Ceramiaceae Ceramium templetonii DD EndemicRhodophyta Florideophyceae Ceramiales Ceramiaceae Pleonosporium complanatum LC EndemicRhodophyta Florideophyceae Ceramiales Rhodomelaceae Alsidium pusillum DD EndemicRhodophyta Florideophyceae Ceramiales Rhodomelaceae Chondria flexicaulis DD EndemicRhodophyta Florideophyceae Ceramiales Rhodomelaceae Laurencia congesta DD EndemicRhodophyta Florideophyceae Ceramiales Rhodomelaceae Laurencia densissima DD EndemicRhodophyta Florideophyceae Ceramiales Rhodomelaceae Laurencia ligulata DD EndemicRhodophyta Florideophyceae Ceramiales Rhodomelaceae Laurencia mediocris DD EndemicRhodophyta Florideophyceae Ceramiales Rhodomelaceae Laurencia oppositocladia CR EndemicRhodophyta Florideophyceae Ceramiales Rhodomelaceae Pterosiphonia paucicorticata DD EndemicRhodophyta Florideophyceae Cermiales Delesseriaceae Acrosorium papenfussii VU EndemicRhodophyta Florideophyceae Cermiales Delesseriaceae Austrofolium equatorianum VU EndemicRhodophyta Florideophyceae Cermiales Delesseriaceae Austrofolium howellii DD EndemicRhodophyta Florideophyceae Cermiales Delesseriaceae Myriogramme kylinii CR EndemicRhodophyta Florideophyceae Cermiales Delesseriaceae Nitophyllum divaricatum DD EndemicRhodophyta Florideophyceae Cermiales Delesseriaceae Phycodrina elegans CR EndemicRhodophyta Florideophyceae Cermiales Delesseriaceae Pseudolaingia hancockii VU EndemicRhodophyta Florideophyceae Corallinales Corallinaceae Amphiroa compressa DD EndemicRhodophyta Florideophyceae Corallinales Corallinaceae Amphiroa crustiformis DD EndemicRhodophyta Florideophyceae Corallinales Corallinaceae Amphiroa galapagensis DD EndemicRhodophyta Florideophyceae Corallinales Corallinaceae Archaeolithothamnion crosslandii DD EndemicRhodophyta Florideophyceae Corallinales Corallinaceae Goniolithon alternans DD EndemicRhodophyta Florideophyceae Corallinales Corallinaceae Lithophyllum amplostratum DD EndemicRhodophyta Florideophyceae Corallinales Corallinaceae Lithophyllum complexum DD EndemicRhodophyta Florideophyceae Corallinales Corallinaceae Lithophyllum mutabile DD EndemicRhodophyta Florideophyceae Corallinales Corallinaceae Lithophyllum rileyi DD EndemicRhodophyta Florideophyceae Corallinales Corallinaceae Lithophyllum sancti-georgei DD EndemicRhodophyta Florideophyceae Corallinales Corallinaceae Lithothamnion cottonii DD EndemicRhodophyta Florideophyceae Corallinales Corallinaceae Lithothamnion pocillum DD EndemicRhodophyta Florideophyceae Corallinales Corallinaceae Mesophyllum laxum DD EndemicRhodophyta Florideophyceae Corallinales Corallinaceae Tenarea erecta DD EndemicRhodophyta Florideophyceae Gigartinales Gigartinaceae Chondrus albemarlensis DD EndemicRhodophyta Florideophyceae Gigartinales Gigartinaceae Chondrus hancockii DD EndemicRhodophyta Florideophyceae Gigartinales Kallymeniaceae Kallymenia multiloba DD EndemicRhodophyta Florideophyceae Gigartinales Kallymeniaceae Kallymenia setchellii DD EndemicRhodophyta Florideophyceae Gigartinales Kallymeniaceae Pugetia latiloba LC Endemic



Rhodophyta Florideophyceae Gigartinales Phyllophoraceae Gymnogongrus smithii DD EndemicRhodophyta Florideophyceae Gigartinales Rhizophyllidaceae Ochtodes crokeri LC EndemicRhodophyta Florideophyceae Gracilariales Gracilariaceae Gracilaria ecuadoreanus DD EndemicRhodophyta Florideophyceae Gracilariales Gracilariaceae Gracilaria skottsbergii CR EndemicRhodophyta Florideophyceae Halymeniales Haymeniaceae Halymenia santamariae DD EndemicRhodophyta Florideophyceae Halymeniales Haymeniaceae Pachymenia saxicola LC EndemicRhodophyta Florideophyceae Halymeniales Haymeniaceae Prionitis galapagensis DD EndemicRhodophyta Florideophyceae Halymeniales Haymeniaceae Prionitis hancockii DD EndemicRhodophyta Florideophyceae Halymeniales Haymeniaceae Schizymenia ecuadoreana CR EndemicRhodophyta Florideophyceae Nemaliales Galaxauraceae Galaxaura barbata CR EndemicRhodophyta Florideophyceae Nemaliales Galaxauraceae Galaxaura intermedia DD EndemicRhodophyta Florideophyceae Rhodymeniales Rhodymeniaceae Botryocladia darwinii DD EndemicRhodophyta Florideophyceae Rhodymeniales Rhodymeniaceae Rhodymenia decumbens DD EndemicRhodophyta Florideophyceae Sebdeniales Sebdeniaceae Sebdenia rubra DD Endemic


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Patterns of extinction risk and threat ... - sites.wp.odu.edu vertebrates and habitat-forming species in the Tropical Eastern ... [email protected] ... Chordata Aves Procellariiformes